CN113394521B - Simulation structure and determination method for determining pole demolding angle - Google Patents
Simulation structure and determination method for determining pole demolding angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113394521B CN113394521B CN202110651959.1A CN202110651959A CN113394521B CN 113394521 B CN113394521 B CN 113394521B CN 202110651959 A CN202110651959 A CN 202110651959A CN 113394521 B CN113394521 B CN 113394521B
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- Prior art keywords
- simulation
- pole
- sealing ring
- hole
- base
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006335 epoxy glue Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The invention discloses a simulation structure and a determination method for determining a pole demoulding angle, wherein the simulation structure comprises a simulation middle cover, a simulation pole assembly and a sealing ring; the simulation pole assembly comprises a base and a simulation pole arranged on the base, a through hole for the simulation pole to pass through is formed in the simulation middle cover, and a limit boss matched with the sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole. The simulation structure simulates the actual battery pole sealing, and carries out a curing test to determine the optimal demolding angle of the pole, thereby facilitating pole demolding and preventing the sealing quality problem caused by upwarp of the sealing ring. For different products, the simulation polar posts and the sealing rings of the corresponding products can be used to obtain a preferred scheme through simulation, thereby providing a basis for developing new products and saving verification time and real object cost investment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of storage battery manufacturing, relates to storage battery pole sealing, and in particular relates to a simulation structure and a determination method for determining a pole demoulding angle.
Background
The accumulator is a product which converts electric energy into chemical energy and chemical energy into electric energy, the interior of the accumulator contains lead polar plates, dilute sulfuric acid and the like, and the accumulator is maintenance-free and is connected with the outside through a safety valve for exhausting. When the internal pressure of the battery reaches a certain value, the safety valve opens the exhaust. The storage battery is provided with a terminal connected with the outer edge, the terminal is connected with the inside of the battery through a pole, the joint of the pole and a battery cover is usually sealed by a sealing ring, and then epoxy resin is injected to strengthen and seal. Because the inside gas pressure that has of battery, if seal between utmost point post and the middle cover is not good, can cause terminal department to climb sour corrosion later stage. The reason for the poor sealing between the pole and the middle cover is that the matching degree between the sealing ring and the pole is not very good. This is because, in order to the convenient drawing of patterns of utmost point post during cast joint, utmost point post drawing of patterns angle is too big, leads to the matching degree not high between sealing washer and the utmost point post, and in the use, the sealing washer upwarps under the effect of sloping face at the utmost point post to influence the sealed effect of sealing washer and utmost point post.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a simulation structure for determining the pole demoulding angle, and the simulation structure is used for screening the most suitable pole demoulding angle by simulating the use environment, so that the pole demoulding is convenient, and the problem of poor sealing caused by upturned sealing rings can be prevented.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the simulation structure for determining the pole demoulding angle comprises a simulation middle cover, a simulation pole assembly and a sealing ring; the simulation pole assembly comprises a base and a simulation pole arranged on the base, a through hole for the simulation pole to pass through is formed in the simulation middle cover, a limit boss matched with the sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the simulation pole.
With above-mentioned emulation structure, simulate actual sealing washer and the cooperation condition of utmost point post, the sealing ring snare is located emulation utmost point post periphery, matches the back with spacing boss, pours epoxy glue into the through-hole, places and solidifies in the resin curing kiln, and the distance of upwarping is gone up to the measuring sealing ring after solidifying to judge the degree of cooperation of the utmost point post and the sealing washer of the drawing of patterns angle that uses.
Further, one end of the simulation middle cover, which is far away from the base, is provided with a circle of shaft shoulder which extends outwards, and the simulation middle cover is conveniently separated from the simulation pole assembly through the shaft shoulder which is arranged in a handheld manner.
Further, a transverse air hole is formed in the joint of the bottom end of the simulation pole and the base, a longitudinal air hole is formed in the center of the simulation pole, and the longitudinal air hole is communicated with the transverse air hole. Through the setting of bleeder vent for the simulation structure is in the experimental process, and the evacuation of gaseous in the airtight cavity that the simulation middle cover formed with the simulation utmost point post subassembly has got rid of the interference of internal pressure, has ensured experimental data's accuracy.
Further, when the longitudinal ventilation holes are communicated with the transverse ventilation holes, inverted T-shaped ventilation holes are formed.
Furthermore, the demolding angle of the simulated polar column is 2-6 degrees, and generally, the minimum demolding angle of the polar column cannot be smaller than 2 degrees, and demolding is facilitated more conveniently when the demolding angle is larger, but the probability of upward warping of the sealing ring is larger when the demolding angle is larger, so that the polar column with the most suitable demolding angle is verified and screened by arranging a plurality of polar columns with the demolding angles of 2-6 degrees.
Furthermore, the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole, which is close to one end of the base, is 8-12 mm, and the through hole is suitable for verifying the pole sealing condition of a battery with the common battery capacity of 12-52 A.h in the market.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the simulation structure simulates the actual battery pole sealing, and carries out a curing test to determine the optimal demolding angle of the pole, thereby facilitating pole demolding and preventing the sealing quality problem caused by upwarp of the sealing ring.
For different products, the simulation polar posts and the sealing rings of the corresponding products can be used to obtain a preferred scheme through simulation, thereby providing a basis for developing new products and saving verification time and real object cost investment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view in front cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
the device comprises a 1-simulation middle cover, 11-through holes, 12-limiting tables, 13-shaft shoulders, 2-simulation pole assemblies, 21-bases, 22-simulation poles, 23-longitudinal ventilation holes, 24-axial ventilation holes and 3-sealing rings.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The invention is further illustrated by the following embodiments in conjunction with fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the simulation structure for determining the pole demolding angle comprises a simulation middle cover 1, a simulation pole assembly 2 and a sealing ring 3; the simulation pole assembly 2 comprises a base 21 and a simulation pole 22 arranged on the base 21, a through hole 11 for the simulation pole 21 to pass through is formed in the simulation middle cover 1, a limit boss 12 matched with the sealing ring 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole 11, and the sealing ring 3 is sleeved on the periphery of the simulation pole 22.
In this embodiment, one end of the middle simulation cover 1, which is far away from the base 21, is provided with a ring of shaft shoulder 13 extending outwards, so that the middle simulation cover and the simulation pole assembly can be conveniently separated manually.
In the embodiment, a transverse air hole 24 is formed at the joint of the bottom end of the simulation pole 21 and the base, a longitudinal air hole 23 is formed in the center of the simulation pole, and the longitudinal air hole 23 is communicated with the transverse air hole 24 to form an inverted T-shaped air hole.
In the embodiment, the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole 11 near one end of the base 21 is 8.5mm, and a simulation pole and a sealing ring of a 12 A.h battery are matched for use.
In this embodiment, the demolding angles are set to be 2 °,3 °, 4 °, 5 ° and 6 ° respectively, the same kind of sealing ring is pressed onto the five simulated polar columns, after matching with the limiting boss, epoxy resin glue is poured into the through hole, and the through hole is placed into a resin curing kiln (model: HX-S-11, jiangsu Hua Xing electric technology limited company) for curing, when curing, the temperature is 50-60 ℃, vibration treatment on a sample is realized through shaking in the chain transmission process of the curing kiln, the sample heating time is 45-60min, the rising distance of the sealing ring is measured after curing, the measurement result is shown in table 1, so as to judge the matching degree of the polar column and the sealing ring of the demolding angle used, and screen the proper demolding angle.
TABLE 1
Angle of demoulding | 2° | 3° | 4° | 5° | 6° |
Upturned distance mm | <0.1 | <0.1 | <0.5 | <0.8 | <1.1 |
It is seen from table 1 that the greater the stripping angle, the greater the probability of seal upturned, and the invention contemplates that the pole stripping is preferably 3 °.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the same, not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The simulation structure for determining the pole demoulding angle is characterized by comprising a simulation middle cover (1), a simulation pole assembly (2) and a sealing ring (3); the simulation pole assembly (2) comprises a base (21) and a simulation pole (22) arranged on the base (21), a through hole (11) for the simulation pole (22) to pass through is formed in the simulation middle cover (1), a limit boss (12) matched with the sealing ring (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole (11), and the sealing ring (3) is sleeved on the periphery of the simulation pole (22);
one end of the simulation middle cover (1) far away from the base (21) is provided with a circle of shaft shoulder (13) extending outwards; a transverse air hole (24) is formed in the joint of the bottom end of the simulation pole (22) and the base, a longitudinal air hole (23) is formed in the center of the simulation pole, and the longitudinal air hole (23) is communicated with the transverse air hole (24); when the longitudinal ventilation holes (23) are communicated with the transverse ventilation holes (24), inverted T-shaped ventilation holes are formed; the demolding angle of the simulation pole (22) is 2-6 degrees; the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole (11) close to one end of the base (21) is 8-12 mm.
2. The method for determining the demolding angle of the pole by using the simulation structure according to claim 1, comprising the following steps of pressing a sealing ring on the simulation pole, pouring epoxy resin glue into the through hole after the sealing ring is matched with the limiting boss, placing the through hole in a resin curing kiln for curing, and measuring the upwarp distance of the sealing ring after curing.
3. The method of determining a pole draft angle according to claim 2 wherein: the temperature is 50-60 ℃ and the heating time is 45-60min during the solidification.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110651959.1A CN113394521B (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Simulation structure and determination method for determining pole demolding angle |
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CN202110651959.1A CN113394521B (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Simulation structure and determination method for determining pole demolding angle |
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CN113394521A CN113394521A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
CN113394521B true CN113394521B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE2246876A1 (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-04-05 | Winemar Ab Curt | CONNECTING DEVICE |
CN2151539Y (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1993-12-29 | 机械电子工业部第十八研究所 | Electrode pole seating structure for plastic sealing Cd-Ni accumulator |
JP2002251990A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | Yuasa Corp | Terminal structure for lead storage battery |
CN201149877Y (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-11-12 | 苏州星恒电源有限公司 | Battery electrode drawing-off sealing structure |
CN201238060Y (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-05-13 | 武汉银泰科技电源股份有限公司 | Valve-controlled lead acid accumulator terminal |
CN203932183U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of acid leakage-proof storage battery post sealing structure |
CN108763632A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of analysis of pot rubber bearing bottom basin vertical cracking failure simulation and modeling method |
CN109066017A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of cylindrical battery low temperature self-heating apparatus and temperature simulation method |
CN112271398A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | Sealing cover structure for storage battery pole |
-
2021
- 2021-06-11 CN CN202110651959.1A patent/CN113394521B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2246876A1 (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-04-05 | Winemar Ab Curt | CONNECTING DEVICE |
CN2151539Y (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1993-12-29 | 机械电子工业部第十八研究所 | Electrode pole seating structure for plastic sealing Cd-Ni accumulator |
JP2002251990A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | Yuasa Corp | Terminal structure for lead storage battery |
CN201149877Y (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-11-12 | 苏州星恒电源有限公司 | Battery electrode drawing-off sealing structure |
CN201238060Y (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2009-05-13 | 武汉银泰科技电源股份有限公司 | Valve-controlled lead acid accumulator terminal |
CN203932183U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | A kind of acid leakage-proof storage battery post sealing structure |
CN108763632A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-11-06 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of analysis of pot rubber bearing bottom basin vertical cracking failure simulation and modeling method |
CN109066017A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of cylindrical battery low temperature self-heating apparatus and temperature simulation method |
CN112271398A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司 | Sealing cover structure for storage battery pole |
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