CN113393166A - Integrated energy scheduling service system, method, computer device and medium - Google Patents
Integrated energy scheduling service system, method, computer device and medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive energy scheduling service system, a method, computer equipment and a medium, wherein the system comprises a carbon transaction service management platform and a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform; the carbon transaction service management platform is used for acquiring a user decision and a real-time carbon price for participating in carbon transaction, simulating the carbon transaction based on the real-time carbon price and the user decision, and determining display information according to a simulation result; and the carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform is used for optimizing carbon trading decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, and the carbon trading decision reference information is used for participating in the simulation of carbon trading and the optimization scheduling of the energy equipment. The carbon trading management platform and the carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform compatible with carbon trading are established, and the optimal scheduling of the energy equipment is realized based on the carbon trading, so that the running power consumption of the equipment is reduced, the energy structure is improved, the platform support is provided for the digitization of carbon assets, and the carbon emission right trading market is perfected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon transaction, in particular to a comprehensive energy scheduling service system, a method, computer equipment and a medium.
Background
On the premise of global greenhouse gas emission total control, greenhouse gas emission rights including carbon dioxide become a scarce resource, so that the greenhouse gas emission rights have commodity attributes, and on the basis of the commodity attributes, the transaction of the greenhouse gas emission rights is formed, namely carbon transaction.
The energy industry, as a contributor with the maximum greenhouse gas emission, has important significance for optimizing carbon dioxide emission reduction and control strategies, promoting global greenhouse gas emission reduction and realizing enterprise economic benefit maximization.
At present, enterprises with the obligation of emission reduction, control and emission control lack the cognition on a carbon trading market and the technical capacity of carbon asset management and carbon trading, and need to provide technical support for related comprehensive energy enterprises urgently. However, in the prior art, the software provider of the integrated energy service or the system service provider generally does not consider or reasonably configure the optimization functions of the carbon assets and the carbon transactions, and the provided integrated energy service has unreasonable and incomplete places and cannot be compatible with the carbon transactions, thereby affecting the optimization effect of the energy structure and the emission reduction and control effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a comprehensive energy scheduling service system, a comprehensive energy scheduling service method, computer equipment and a comprehensive energy scheduling service medium, which are used for optimizing carbon transaction decision and energy equipment scheduling and improving an energy structure by simulating carbon transaction.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated energy scheduling service system, including: the system comprises a carbon transaction service management platform and a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform, wherein the carbon transaction service management platform is in communication connection with the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform; the carbon trading service management platform is used for acquiring a user decision participating in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of a carbon asset market, simulating the carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon price, and determining display information according to a simulation result; the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform is used for acquiring the real-time carbon price and the user decision, acquiring simulation data of the energy equipment, and optimizing carbon transaction decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the simulation data of the energy equipment, wherein the carbon transaction decision reference information is used for optimizing simulated carbon transaction and scheduling control of the energy equipment.
Optionally, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform includes: the optimization calculation module is used for determining a target optimization algorithm according to the real-time carbon value and the user decision; determining an optimization result based on the target optimization algorithm and the energy equipment simulation data; the index evaluation module is used for evaluating the optimization result based on a preset evaluation index and determining final optimization decision reference information according to the evaluation result.
Optionally, the target optimization algorithm includes a single-target optimization algorithm and a multi-target optimization algorithm; the single-target optimization algorithm comprises a profit maximization optimization target; the multi-objective optimization algorithm comprises an operation cost minimization optimization objective and a carbon emission minimization optimization objective.
Optionally, the preset evaluation index includes one or more of a preset emission reduction technology execution standard, a user total emission reduction control cost, or a user end-of-term emission carbon quantity index.
Optionally, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform further includes a digital mirror module, and the digital mirror module is configured to: acquiring equipment state information of energy equipment participating in carbon transaction; establishing an equipment model and a parameter configuration model according to the equipment state information; mapping based on the equipment model and the parameter configuration model to obtain an energy equipment scheduling operation panoramic model; and determining simulation data of the energy equipment according to the operation result of the panoramic model for scheduling and operating the energy equipment.
Optionally, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform further includes an equipment control module, where the equipment control module is configured to: determining a user autonomous control decision according to the user decision; determining an algorithm control decision according to the carbon transaction decision reference information; and performing scheduling control on the energy equipment according to the user autonomous control decision or the algorithm control decision.
Optionally, the carbon transaction service management platform includes: the system comprises a transaction simulation module, a user decision module and a display module; the user decision module is used for acquiring a user decision which is sent by a user client and participates in the carbon transaction; the transaction simulation module is used for acquiring real-time carbon price of a capital market, acquiring carbon transaction decision reference information sent by the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform, simulating carbon transaction according to the user decision, the real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction decision reference information, determining display information, and sending the real-time carbon price and the display information to a user client and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform; the display module is used for displaying the display information.
Optionally, the transaction simulation module is further configured to determine a carbon transaction clearing prediction price according to a simulation result of the carbon transaction, and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform is further configured to optimize carbon transaction decision reference information according to the carbon transaction clearing prediction price.
Optionally, the user decision comprises a transaction decision, the transaction decision comprising: starting the transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision of the user to simulate the carbon transaction; and closing the transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision that the user does not participate in the carbon transaction, and stopping simulating the carbon transaction.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for integrated energy scheduling service, including the following steps:
acquiring a user decision participating in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of a carbon asset market;
simulating carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon value, and determining display information according to a simulation result;
acquiring simulation data of the energy equipment;
and optimizing carbon trading decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, wherein the carbon trading decision reference information is used for optimizing and simulating carbon trading and scheduling control of energy equipment.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, which is used as a server of a carbon transaction service management platform in the integrated energy scheduling service system, and is configured to execute corresponding method steps;
or, the server serving as the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform in the integrated energy scheduling service system is used for executing corresponding method steps.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned integrated energy scheduling service method.
The integrated energy scheduling service system provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with a carbon trading service management platform and a carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform, a user decision participating in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of a carbon asset market are obtained through the carbon trading service management platform, carbon trading is simulated based on the user decision and the real-time carbon price, and display information is determined according to a simulation result; the carbon trading control method based on the carbon trading comprises the steps of obtaining real-time carbon price and user decision through a carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform, obtaining energy equipment simulation data, optimizing carbon trading decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, wherein the carbon trading decision reference information is used for optimizing and simulating carbon trading and scheduling control of energy equipment, solving the problem that an existing comprehensive energy service system cannot be compatible with carbon trading, adding a carbon asset and carbon trading interface in a traditional energy service system is beneficial to reducing equipment operation power consumption, improving an energy structure, providing platform support for digitalization of the carbon asset, perfecting a carbon emission right trading market, and promoting comprehensive promotion of energy saving and emission reduction quality and enterprise economic benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated energy scheduling service system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon transaction service management platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a comprehensive energy scheduling service method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another integrated energy scheduling service method according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated energy scheduling service system according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a transaction service management and a transaction monitoring scheduling for carbon transaction are added to an integrated energy system, and this embodiment is applicable to an application scenario in which a customer and an operation and maintenance management unit participate in carbon transaction.
As shown in fig. 1, the integrated energy scheduling service system 00 includes: the carbon trading system comprises a carbon trading service management platform 100 and a carbon trading monitoring and dispatching platform 200, wherein the carbon trading service management platform 100 is in communication connection with the carbon trading monitoring and dispatching platform 200, and the carbon trading service management platform 100 is used for providing access service for personal or enterprise users and carbon asset markets and providing user and market information for the carbon trading monitoring and dispatching platform 200; the carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform 200 is used for providing support for equipment optimization scheduling and asset digitization in the integrated energy system, and providing operation, maintenance and monitoring support for the carbon trading service management platform 100.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1 in combination, a northbound interface of the carbon trading service management platform 100 is interfaced with a carbon asset market 01 and a user client 02 (including a personal or enterprise user), a southbound interface of the carbon trading service management platform 100 is interfaced with the carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform 200, the carbon trading service management platform 100 is configured to obtain a user decision involved in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of the carbon asset market 01, simulate carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon price, and determine display information according to a simulation result, where the carbon asset market 01 may be a secondary market for trading conversion between a carbon asset spot commodity and a carbon financial derivative product, and the real-time carbon price refers to a real-time trading price of the carbon asset spot commodity or the carbon financial derivative product in the carbon asset market.
Optionally, the user decision may be a carbon transaction decision instruction issued by an individual or enterprise user with emission reduction needs, and typically, the user decision includes a transaction decision issued by the user to participate in carbon transaction and a device control decision issued by the user to control operation of the energy device.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1, a northbound interface of the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 is docked with the carbon transaction service management platform 100, a southbound interface of the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 is connected with the energy device 03 in the integrated energy system, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 is configured to obtain a real-time carbon price and a user decision issued by the carbon transaction service management platform 100, obtain energy device simulation data, and optimize carbon transaction decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy device simulation data, where the carbon transaction decision reference information may be used to participate in scheduling control of the energy device 03, and meanwhile, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 uploads the optimized carbon transaction decision reference information to the carbon transaction service management platform 100, and the carbon transaction service management platform 100 may simulate carbon transaction according to the carbon transaction decision reference information.
Specifically, if a user issues a trading decision to participate in carbon trading through the user client 02, the carbon trading service management platform 100 obtains market trading data of the current carbon asset market 01 through an interface, such as current carbon market supply and demand information and real-time carbon price, the carbon trading service management platform 100 simulates carbon trading according to the user decision and the real-time carbon price, determines display information according to a simulation result, and sends the user decision and the real-time carbon price to the carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform 200, the carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform 200 optimizes the operation scheduling of the integrated energy system according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data to obtain optimized carbon trading decision reference information, the carbon trading decision reference information is used for participating in scheduling control of the energy equipment 03 and simulation of carbon trading and displaying a carbon trading simulation result to the user, the problem that an existing comprehensive energy service system cannot be compatible with carbon trading is solved, a carbon asset trading interface and an optimization strategy are added in a traditional energy service system, and the optimal scheduling of energy equipment is realized based on carbon trading, so that the running power consumption of the equipment is reduced, the energy structure is improved, a platform support is provided for the digitization of the carbon assets, the carbon emission right trading market is perfected, and the comprehensive promotion of energy conservation and emission reduction quality and enterprise economic benefits is promoted.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 includes: the optimization calculation module 201 is used for determining a target optimization algorithm according to the real-time carbon price and a user decision, and the target optimization algorithm comprises a single-target optimization algorithm and a multi-target optimization algorithm; determining an optimization result based on a target optimization algorithm and energy equipment simulation data; the index evaluation module 202 is configured to evaluate an optimization result based on a preset evaluation index, and determine final optimization decision reference information according to the evaluation result.
The user decision further includes a transaction expectation price, which may be a transaction price set according to the supply and demand conditions of the carbon asset market, and the monitoring and scheduling platform 200 may determine whether to participate in the carbon transaction according to the transaction expectation price, without limiting the specific numerical value of the transaction expectation price.
Specifically, the optimization calculation module 201 processes the real-time carbon price and the user transaction expected price by dividing into two categories: if the real-time carbon price is lower than the user transaction expected price, judging that the control decision is not to participate in the transaction, and determining a single target optimization algorithm as a final target optimization algorithm; and if the real-time carbon price is larger than or equal to the expected price of the user transaction, judging the control decision as participation in the transaction, and determining the multi-objective optimization algorithm as a final objective optimization algorithm.
Further, energy device simulation data of the energy device 03 which is connected to the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 at the current time are acquired, the energy device simulation data are substituted into a target optimization algorithm, global optimization calculation is performed on an optimization target, and an optimization result and a decision variable corresponding to the optimal target are obtained. The index evaluation module 202 evaluates the optimization result according to the preset evaluation index, eliminates the decision variables which do not meet the preset evaluation index, and determines the decision variables which meet the preset evaluation index as final optimized decision reference information, on one hand, the optimized decision reference information participates in the operation scheduling of the energy equipment 03, on the other hand, the carbon transaction monitoring scheduling platform 200 sends the optimized decision reference information to the carbon transaction service management platform 100 to participate in the simulation of carbon transaction and provide reference for the carbon transaction at the user side, for example, carbon assets are accumulated at a low price point in the carbon asset market or carbon assets are sold at a high price point in the carbon asset market. Therefore, the low-energy-consumption operation effect of the comprehensive energy system is guaranteed through optimization calculation, platform support is provided for carbon asset digitization, the carbon emission right trading market is perfected, and the comprehensive improvement of energy conservation and emission reduction quality and enterprise economic benefits is promoted.
Optionally, the single-target optimization algorithm comprises a profit maximization optimization target, and the profit maximization optimization target takes the profit maximization of the comprehensive energy system as an optimization target; the multi-objective optimization algorithm comprises an operation cost minimization optimization target and a carbon emission minimization optimization target, wherein the operation cost minimization optimization target takes the minimization of the operation cost of the comprehensive energy system as an optimization target, and the carbon emission minimization optimization target takes the minimization of the carbon emission as an optimization target.
Specifically, if the real-time carbon price is lower than the user transaction expected price, judging that the control decision is not to participate in the transaction, and performing global optimization on the carbon asset profitability by adopting a profit maximization optimization target to obtain an optimization result and a decision variable corresponding to the highest profitability value; if the real-time carbon price is larger than or equal to the expected price of the user transaction, judging a control decision as participation in the transaction, determining a final target optimization algorithm according to the operation cost minimum optimization target and the carbon emission minimum optimization target, and respectively establishing the following mathematical models of the two optimization targets:
firstly, in the operation cost minimization optimization problem, the operation cost comprises the energy cost consumed by the operation purchase of the energy equipment and the subsidy income obtained by the renewable energy power generation, and based on the operation cost, the formula I is establishedShown as an economic objective function F1：
Wherein T is the number of the optimized scheduling total intervals of the integrated energy system, I is the total amount of energy types (including renewable and non-renewable energy) adopted in the integrated energy system, and H is the number of hours of each scheduling interval, which in this embodiment can be set to 1; ct,iFor the price of the ith energy source in the tth dispatch interval,
average power of the ith energy source in the t-th modulation interval; cREnSubsidized price for nth renewable energy source;
is the generated power of the nth renewable energy source.
Secondly, in the optimization problem of minimizing the carbon emission amount, the carbon emission amount comprises the carbon of the comprehensive energy system during dispatching and the emission amount of related limited exhaust gas, and based on the carbon emission amount objective function F shown in the formula II is established2：
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
carbon and related emissions of limited emissions for the ith energy in the tth sequestration interval.
Further, in practical problems, since the dimensions of each optimization target are generally different, it is necessary to perform normalization processing on the objective function corresponding to each optimization target to unify the dimensions of the multi-objective optimization algorithm. For example, if the objective function with dimension corresponding to the jth optimization objective is defined as Fj(x) Normalized the first after the treatmentThe target function corresponding to the j optimization targets is fjThen F isj(x) And fjThe following three notations are satisfied:
wherein, Fj＝minx∈RFj(x) And R is the optimization target number of the multi-target optimization algorithm.
Therefore, according to the method and the device, a proper optimization algorithm and an optimization target are selected according to the comparison result of the real-time carbon price and the user transaction expected price, the optimization target is subjected to global optimization searching calculation, the optimization result is determined, the method and the device are favorable for providing an auxiliary decision for the user carbon transaction, and the comprehensive improvement of the energy-saving emission-reducing quality and the enterprise economic benefit is promoted.
Optionally, the preset evaluation index includes one or more of a preset emission reduction technology execution standard index, a user overall emission reduction control cost index, or a user end-of-term carbon emission index.
The preset emission reduction technology execution standard can be the execution conditions of different emission reduction technologies, such as the operation time period and the operation duration of the energy equipment.
Specifically, the index evaluation module 202 obtains the optimization result of the optimization calculation module 201, determines whether the current optimization result does not satisfy any one of the preset evaluation indexes, and determines a decision variable corresponding to the optimization result as the final optimization decision reference information if the current optimization result satisfies all indexes in the preset evaluation indexes; and if the current optimization result does not meet any one of the preset evaluation indexes, eliminating the decision variables which do not meet the preset evaluation indexes, thus being beneficial to optimizing the transaction simulation model and improving the scheduling decision accuracy.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 further includes a digital mirror module 203, where the digital mirror module 203 is configured to: acquiring equipment state information of energy equipment participating in carbon transaction; establishing an equipment model and a parameter configuration model according to the equipment state information; mapping based on the equipment model and the parameter configuration model to obtain an energy equipment scheduling operation panoramic model; and determining simulation data of the energy equipment according to the operation result of the panoramic model scheduled and operated by the energy equipment.
In this embodiment, the device state information includes a total number T of optimized scheduling intervals of the integrated energy system, a total amount of energy types (including renewable and non-renewable energy) I adopted in the integrated energy system, a number H of hours of each scheduling interval, and a price C of the ith energy in the T-th scheduling intervalt,iAverage power of ith energy source in t-th modulation interval
Subsidy price C of nth renewable energyREn(ii) a Generated power of nth renewable energy source
And
carbon and related emissions of limited emissions for the ith energy in the tth sequestration interval.
Specifically, classification modeling can be performed according to the energy type required by the energy equipment 03, fault simulation data, operation condition simulation data and the like are configured in the parameter configuration model, and multiple groups of data are subjected to synchronization processing to simulate the real operation environment of the equipment, so that the simulation of the energy equipment 03 which is connected into the comprehensive energy system at the present stage is realized, and the simulation data of the energy equipment is obtained through the simulation operation of the model and is used for providing basic data support for decision optimization.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 further includes a device control module 204, where the device control module 204 is configured to determine a user autonomous control decision according to the user decision; determining an algorithm control decision according to the carbon transaction decision reference information; and performing scheduling control on the energy equipment 03 according to the user autonomous control decision or the algorithm control decision.
In this embodiment, the user autonomous control decision means a decision that the user directly controls the scheduling operation of the energy device 03; the algorithm control decision means a decision for automatically controlling the scheduling operation of the energy equipment 03 through the carbon transaction decision reference information, and the user autonomous control decision or the algorithm control decision are mutually supplemented to ensure the reliable operation of the comprehensive energy system.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon transaction service management platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the carbon trading service management platform 100 includes: a transaction simulation module 101, a user decision module 102 and a display module 103; the user decision module 102 is configured to obtain a user decision for participating in a carbon transaction sent by a user client; the transaction simulation module 101 is configured to obtain a real-time carbon price and a user decision of a carbon asset market, obtain carbon transaction decision reference information sent by the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200, simulate carbon transaction according to the user decision, the real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction decision reference information, determine display information, and send the real-time carbon price and the display information to a user client and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200; the display module 103 is used for displaying the display information.
Alternatively, a carbon trading option may be added to the user client, and the user client may configure an integrated energy system software program, may access the carbon trading service management platform 100 by running the software program, and issue a user decision to the carbon trading service management platform 100 according to a user operation.
Alternatively, the user client may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, or other smart devices that can access the carbon trading service management platform 100.
Optionally, the presentation information may include one or more combinations of carbon asset and budget information, carbon market and carbon financial service information, or emission management and performance recommendation information.
Optionally, the transaction simulation module 101 is further configured to determine a carbon transaction clearing prediction price according to a simulation result of the carbon transaction, and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 is further configured to optimize carbon transaction decision information according to the carbon transaction clearing prediction price.
Alternatively, the carbon transaction clearing predicted price may also be used for carbon transaction clearing settlement.
Specifically, the carbon transaction clearing predicted price may be a carbon emission right transaction price established based on a supply and demand relationship of the carbon transaction market at the sampling time, and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform 200 may optimize the carbon transaction decision reference information according to the carbon transaction clearing predicted price to adjust data and an algorithm control decision for simulating the carbon transaction, for example, if the carbon transaction clearing predicted price is higher than a current real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction clearing predicted price is in an ascending channel, the carbon transaction decision reference information may be a sales volume for reducing the carbon emission volume; if the carbon transaction clearing predicted price is lower than the current real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction clearing predicted price is in a descending passage, the carbon transaction decision reference information can be the sales volume for increasing the carbon emission.
Optionally, the user decision comprises a transaction decision, the transaction decision comprising: starting a transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision of the user to simulate the carbon transaction; and closing the transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision that the user does not participate in the carbon transaction, and stopping simulating the carbon transaction.
Specifically, if the user issues a carbon transaction participation sub-decision to the carbon transaction service management platform 100, the transaction simulation module 101 is triggered to start, so that the transaction simulation module 101 collects the user decision, the real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction decision reference information, determines the real-time carbon price and the display information by simulating carbon transaction, and sends the real-time carbon price and the display information to the user client 02 as a reference for the user to execute carbon transaction; if the user issues a sub-decision not to participate in carbon trading to the carbon trading service management platform 100, the trading simulation module 101 is closed, and the sub-decision can directly participate in scheduling operation of the energy equipment 03 according to the decision of the user, so that the reliability of system operation is improved.
To sum up, the integrated energy scheduling service system provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with a carbon transaction service management platform and a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform, obtains a user decision participating in carbon transaction through the carbon transaction service management platform, simulates carbon transaction based on the user decision, and determines real-time carbon price and display information according to a simulation result; the carbon trading control scheduling method comprises the steps of obtaining real-time carbon price and user decision through a carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform, obtaining energy equipment simulation data, optimizing carbon trading decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, wherein the carbon trading decision reference information is used for optimizing and simulating carbon trading and scheduling control of energy equipment, solving the problem that an existing comprehensive energy service system cannot be compatible with carbon trading, adding a carbon asset trading analysis interface and a carbon trading interface in a traditional energy service system, being beneficial to optimizing energy side equipment scheduling, improving an energy structure, providing platform support for carbon asset digitization, perfecting a carbon emission right trading market, and being beneficial to promoting comprehensive promotion of energy saving and emission reduction quality and enterprise economic benefit.
Example two
The embodiment of the invention provides a comprehensive energy scheduling service method, which comprises the following steps: the carbon transaction service management method and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling method support each other.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of an integrated energy scheduling service method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, the integrated energy scheduling service method can be implemented based on a carbon transaction service management platform, and the carbon transaction service management platform is connected to a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the carbon transaction service management method includes the following steps:
step S110: and obtaining the user decision participating in the carbon trading and the real-time carbon price of the carbon asset market.
Step S120: and simulating carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon value, and determining display information according to the simulation result.
Optionally, the step S120 specifically includes the following steps:
step S121: and acquiring the real-time carbon price of the carbon asset market and the user decision of the user client.
Step S122: and acquiring carbon transaction decision reference information sent by a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform.
Step S123: and simulating carbon transaction according to the user decision, the real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction decision reference information, and determining display information.
Step S124: and sending the real-time carbon price and the display information to a user client and a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform, and displaying the display information by adopting a display module.
Optionally, the carbon transaction service management method further includes: determining a carbon transaction clearing predicted price according to a simulation result of the carbon transaction; and optimizing carbon transaction decision reference information according to the carbon transaction clearing forecast price.
Optionally, the user decision comprises a transaction decision, the transaction decision comprising: starting a transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision of the user to simulate the carbon transaction; and closing the transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision that the user does not participate in the carbon transaction, and stopping simulating the carbon transaction.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of another integrated energy scheduling service method according to the second embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, the integrated energy scheduling service method may be implemented based on a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling method includes the following steps:
step S210: and acquiring real-time carbon price, user decision and energy equipment simulation data.
Step S220: and optimizing carbon transaction decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, wherein the carbon transaction decision reference information is used for optimizing and simulating carbon transaction and scheduling control of energy equipment.
Optionally, the step S220 specifically includes the following steps:
step S221: and determining a target optimization algorithm according to the real-time carbon value and the user decision.
Step S222: and determining an optimization result based on the target optimization algorithm and the energy equipment simulation data.
Step S223: and evaluating the optimization result based on a preset evaluation index.
Step S224: and determining final optimization decision reference information according to the evaluation result.
Optionally, the target optimization algorithm includes a single-target optimization algorithm and a multi-target optimization algorithm; the single-target optimization algorithm comprises a profit maximization optimization target; the multi-objective optimization algorithm comprises an operation cost minimization optimization objective and a carbon emission minimization optimization objective.
Optionally, the preset evaluation index includes one or more of a preset emission reduction technology execution standard, a user total emission reduction control cost, or a user end-of-term carbon emission index.
Optionally, the step S210 specifically includes the following steps:
acquiring equipment state information of energy equipment participating in carbon transaction;
establishing an equipment model and a parameter configuration model according to the equipment state information;
mapping based on the equipment model and the parameter configuration model to obtain an energy equipment scheduling operation panoramic model;
and determining simulation data of the energy equipment according to the operation result of the panoramic model scheduled and operated by the energy equipment.
Optionally, the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling method further includes: determining a user autonomous control decision according to the user decision; determining an algorithm control decision according to the carbon transaction decision reference information; and scheduling and controlling the energy equipment according to the user autonomous control decision or the algorithm control decision.
According to the comprehensive energy scheduling service method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a carbon trading service management platform is used for acquiring a user decision participating in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of a carbon asset market, simulating carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon price, and determining display information according to a simulation result; the carbon trading control scheduling method comprises the steps of obtaining real-time carbon price and user decision through a carbon trading monitoring and scheduling platform, obtaining energy equipment simulation data, optimizing carbon trading decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, wherein the carbon trading decision reference information is used for optimizing and simulating carbon trading and scheduling control of energy equipment, solving the problem that an existing comprehensive energy service system cannot be compatible with carbon trading, adding a carbon asset trading analysis interface and a carbon trading interface in a traditional energy service system, being beneficial to optimizing energy side equipment scheduling, improving an energy structure, providing platform support for carbon asset digitization, perfecting a carbon emission right trading market, and being beneficial to promoting comprehensive promotion of energy saving and emission reduction quality and enterprise economic benefit.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer device 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The computer device 12 shown in FIG. 6 is only an example and should not bring any limitations to the functionality or scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
The computer device 12 can be used as a server of a carbon transaction service management platform in the integrated energy scheduling service system, and is used for executing corresponding method steps of carbon transaction service management;
alternatively, the computer device 12 may also be used as a server of the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform in the integrated energy scheduling service system, and is configured to execute corresponding method steps of carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling.
As shown in FIG. 6, computer device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of computer device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processing units 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 that couples various system components including the system memory 28 and the processing units 16.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)30 and/or cache memory 32. Computer device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 6, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 6, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing programs stored in the system memory 28, for example, implementing a carbon transaction service management method and a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Example four
The fourth embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned integrated energy scheduling service method, and the integrated energy scheduling service method includes a carbon transaction service management method and a carbon transaction monitoring scheduling method.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, or the like, as well as conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. An integrated energy scheduling service system, comprising: the system comprises a carbon transaction service management platform and a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform, wherein the carbon transaction service management platform is in communication connection with the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform;
the carbon trading service management platform is used for acquiring a user decision participating in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of a carbon asset market, simulating the carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon price, and determining display information according to a simulation result;
the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform is used for acquiring the real-time carbon price and the user decision, acquiring simulation data of the energy equipment, and optimizing carbon transaction decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the simulation data of the energy equipment, wherein the carbon transaction decision reference information is used for optimizing simulated carbon transaction and scheduling control of the energy equipment.
2. The integrated energy scheduling service system of claim 1, wherein the carbon transaction monitoring scheduling platform comprises: the optimization calculation module is used for determining a target optimization algorithm according to the real-time carbon value and the user decision;
determining an optimization result based on the target optimization algorithm and the energy equipment simulation data;
the index evaluation module is used for evaluating the optimization result based on a preset evaluation index and determining final optimization decision reference information according to the evaluation result.
3. The integrated energy dispatch service system of claim 2, wherein the objective optimization algorithm comprises a single objective optimization algorithm and a multi-objective optimization algorithm;
the single-target optimization algorithm comprises a profit maximization optimization target;
the multi-objective optimization algorithm comprises an operation cost minimization optimization objective and a carbon emission minimization optimization objective.
4. The integrated energy scheduling service system according to claim 2, wherein the preset evaluation index includes one or more of a preset emission reduction technology execution standard, a user total emission reduction control cost, or a user end-of-term carbon emission index.
5. The integrated energy scheduling service system of claim 1 wherein the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform further comprises a digital mirror module, the digital mirror module configured to:
acquiring equipment state information of energy equipment participating in carbon transaction;
establishing an equipment model and a parameter configuration model according to the equipment state information;
mapping based on the equipment model and the parameter configuration model to obtain an energy equipment scheduling operation panoramic model;
and determining simulation data of the energy equipment according to the operation result of the panoramic model for scheduling and operating the energy equipment.
6. The integrated energy scheduling service system of claim 1 wherein the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform further comprises an equipment control module configured to:
determining a user autonomous control decision according to the user decision;
determining an algorithm control decision according to the carbon transaction decision reference information;
and performing scheduling control on the energy equipment according to the user autonomous control decision or the algorithm control decision.
7. The integrated energy scheduling service system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the carbon transaction service management platform comprises: the system comprises a transaction simulation module, a user decision module and a display module;
the user decision module is used for acquiring a user decision which is sent by a user client and participates in the carbon transaction;
the transaction simulation module is used for acquiring real-time carbon price of a capital market, acquiring carbon transaction decision reference information sent by the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform, simulating carbon transaction according to the user decision, the real-time carbon price and the carbon transaction decision reference information, determining display information, and sending the real-time carbon price and the display information to a user client and the carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform;
the display module is used for displaying the display information.
8. The integrated energy scheduling service system of claim 7 wherein the transaction simulation module is further configured to determine a carbon transaction clearing prediction price according to a simulation result of the carbon transaction, and the carbon transaction monitoring scheduling platform is further configured to optimize the carbon transaction decision reference information according to the carbon transaction clearing prediction price.
9. The integrated energy dispatch service system of any one of claims 1-6 or 8, wherein the user decision comprises a transaction decision comprising:
starting the transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision of the user to simulate the carbon transaction;
and closing the transaction simulation module according to the carbon transaction sub-decision that the user does not participate in the carbon transaction, and stopping simulating the carbon transaction.
10. The comprehensive energy scheduling service method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a user decision participating in carbon trading and a real-time carbon price of a carbon asset market;
simulating carbon trading based on the user decision and the real-time carbon value, and determining display information according to a simulation result;
acquiring simulation data of the energy equipment;
and optimizing carbon trading decision reference information according to the real-time carbon price, the user decision and the energy equipment simulation data, wherein the carbon trading decision reference information is used for optimizing and simulating carbon trading and scheduling control of energy equipment.
11. A computer device, being a server of a carbon trading service management platform in the integrated energy scheduling service system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, for performing the corresponding method steps;
or a server as a carbon transaction monitoring and scheduling platform in the integrated energy scheduling service system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, for performing the corresponding method steps.
12. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the integrated energy scheduling service method according to claim 10.
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