CN113390037A - Manual light source adjusting device - Google Patents

Manual light source adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113390037A
CN113390037A CN202110891620.9A CN202110891620A CN113390037A CN 113390037 A CN113390037 A CN 113390037A CN 202110891620 A CN202110891620 A CN 202110891620A CN 113390037 A CN113390037 A CN 113390037A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
assembly
fixing plate
lens
limiting
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN202110891620.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Guangzhou Guanglian Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Guanglian Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Guanglian Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Guanglian Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110891620.9A priority Critical patent/CN113390037A/en
Publication of CN113390037A publication Critical patent/CN113390037A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/110206 priority patent/WO2023011579A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/06Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of refractors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/105Outdoor lighting of arenas or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • F21W2131/406Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for theatres, stages or film studios
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a manual light source adjusting device, comprising: the light source mechanism is provided with at least one group of luminous bodies, and the at least one group of luminous bodies comprises at least two different luminous bodies; the folding lens mechanism and/or the collimating lens mechanism is used for folding and/or collimating the light beam emitted by the light source mechanism; the position adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting structure connected with the light source mechanism or the collimating lens mechanism or the lens folding mechanism, a guide structure for the connecting structure to directionally move and a driving piece for driving the connecting component to move along the guide structure; wherein, the driving part is a manual driving part; and the shell is used for carrying or accommodating the driving piece. The light source mechanism is provided with at least two different luminous bodies, and the position adjusting mechanism is connected with the light source mechanism or the collimating lens mechanism or the furling lens mechanism, so that different facula effects are realized. Meanwhile, the manual driving mode is adopted for driving, and no power mechanism is required to be additionally arranged, so that energy is saved and consumption is reduced.

Description

Manual light source adjusting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optics, in particular to a manual light source adjusting device.
Background
The existing high-power stage lighting light source is gradually replaced by a high-power LED light source, and the stage lighting light source structure is aligned to the optical center of an LED chip through a lens unit during collimation so as to achieve the optimal collimation effect; however, the light spot effects exhibited by the color temperature, color or shape of a single LED chip are all single effects, so that the light spot effects of different color temperatures, different colors or different shapes cannot be realized on the same light source module. However, if two or more LED chips are disposed on one chip unit to correspond to the same lens unit, the lens unit cannot align with the optical center of each LED chip for optimal collimation, and the light spot effect cannot meet the stage lighting standard. Therefore, the existing LED light source module usually cannot realize the presentation of different light spots, and if different light emitting effects are needed, different light source modules need to be used, that is, one light source module cannot realize the light emitting effects of different color temperatures, different colors or different shapes, and the light emitting effect is single, and cannot meet diversified requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome at least one defect (deficiency) of the prior art, and provides a manual light source adjusting device, which is used for solving the problems that the existing LED light source module can not realize the presentation of different light spots, has single light emitting effect, can not meet the diversified requirements, and can not realize the light emitting effects of different color temperatures, different colors or different shapes.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a manual light source adjustment device comprising:
the light source mechanism is provided with at least one group of luminous body groups, and the at least one group of luminous body groups comprises at least two different luminous bodies;
the folding lens mechanism and/or the collimating lens mechanism is used for folding and/or collimating the light beam emitted by the light source mechanism;
the position adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting structure connected with the light source mechanism or the collimating lens mechanism or the lens folding mechanism, a guide structure for the connecting structure to directionally move and a driving piece for driving the connecting assembly to move along the guide structure; wherein the driving member is a manual driving member;
and the shell is used for carrying or accommodating the driving piece.
In one embodiment, the connecting structure is a first fixed seat assembly, the guiding structure is a first shaft assembly slidably connected with the first fixed seat assembly, and the driving member drives the first fixed seat assembly to displace along the axial direction of the first shaft assembly.
In one embodiment, the driving member is a lead screw assembly or a push rod assembly.
In one embodiment, the housing is provided with a cavity for accommodating the driving member, and the driving member includes a screw assembly connected to the first fixed seat assembly and a connecting assembly for rotatably connecting the screw assembly to the housing.
In one embodiment, the connecting assembly comprises a fixing plate arranged on the shell and provided with a penetrating and inserting position, and a positioning elastic sheet arranged on the fixing plate; the screw rod assembly penetrates through the inserting position, and a positioning groove matched with the positioning elastic piece is formed in the screw rod assembly.
In one embodiment, the number of the positioning grooves is matched with the number of the types of the luminous bodies, and the positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the screw rod assembly.
In one embodiment, the fixing plate includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate that are matched with each other to form the insertion position, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both connected with the housing, and the positioning elastic sheet is disposed on the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate.
In one embodiment, the screw rod assembly includes a screw rod body inserted into the insertion position, and a limiting member connected to the screw rod body and used for axially limiting the fixing plate.
In one embodiment, the limiting part comprises a limiting table arranged at the end part of the screw rod body and a limiting ring arranged at a distance from the limiting table and along the circumferential direction of the screw rod body, and the fixing piece is positioned between the limiting table and the limiting ring; the positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the limiting table.
In one embodiment, a screwdriver groove is arranged on the screw rod assembly; or a handle is arranged on the screw rod assembly.
In one embodiment, the position adjustment mechanism further includes a guide unit for guiding displacement of the light source mechanism or the collimator lens mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this technical scheme include at least:
this technical scheme sets up at least two kinds of different luminous bodies on light source mechanism, at least one in the colour, colour temperature, quantity or the shape of different luminous bodies is different, thereby make light source mechanism can send two kinds of different light beams at least, and this technical scheme is connected with light source mechanism or collimating lens mechanism or draw in lens mechanism through setting up position adjustment mechanism, thereby control collimating lens mechanism or draw in lens mechanism and light source mechanism and take place relative displacement, make the lens unit on the collimating lens mechanism goods draw in lens mechanism can aim at different luminous bodies and carry out light and draw in or the collimation, thereby realize different facula effects, this technical scheme drives position adjustment mechanism through manual drive's mode simultaneously, need not additionally to set up power unit, energy saving and consumption reduction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a manual light source adjustment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a light source system in which the manual light source adjustment device of the present invention is located.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic assembled view of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a first schematic view illustrating the screw assembly and the first fixing base assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second schematic view illustrating the screw assembly and the first fixing base assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the screw rod assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a first structural schematic diagram of the first fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a second structural schematic diagram of the first fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a first structural schematic view of a second fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a second structural schematic diagram of the second fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing base assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partial schematic structural diagram of a manual light source adjustment device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an optical path diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
100. A manual light source adjusting device; 10. a light source mechanism; 11. a group of illuminants; 20. a collimating lens mechanism; 30. a position adjustment mechanism; 31. a first fixed base assembly; 32. a first shaft assembly; 321. a first optical axis; 322. a first fixing frame; 323. a first stopper; 33. a drive member; 3321. positioning a groove; 3322. a screwdriver slot; 3323. a screw rod body; 3324. a limiting member; 3325. a limiting table; 3326. a limiting ring; 333. a connecting assembly; 3331. a fixing sheet; 3332. positioning the elastic sheet; 40. a guide unit; 41. a second mount assembly; 42. a second shaft assembly; 421. a second optical axis; 422. a second fixing frame; 423. a second limiting block; 60. a housing; 70. an optical component; 71. a first lens array; 72. a second lens array; 73. a fly-eye lens; 80. a second position adjustment mechanism; 90. a lens retracting mechanism; 200. a focusing lens; 300. the spot is focused.
Detailed Description
The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. For a better understanding of the following embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
A manual light source adjusting apparatus 100 as shown in fig. 1-2 includes:
the light source mechanism 10 is provided with at least one group of luminous bodies 11, and the at least one group of luminous bodies 11 comprises at least two different luminous bodies;
a folding lens mechanism 90 and/or a collimating lens mechanism 20 for folding and/or collimating the light beam emitted from the light source mechanism 10;
the position adjusting mechanism 30 includes a connecting structure connected to the light source mechanism 10 or the collimating lens mechanism 20 or the furling lens mechanism 90, a guiding structure for directional displacement of the connecting structure, and a driving member 33 for driving the connecting assembly to displace along the guiding structure. Wherein, the driving member 33 is a manual driving member;
and a housing 60 for carrying or accommodating the driving member 33.
In the present embodiment, at least two different light emitters are disposed on the light source mechanism 10, and at least one of the color, color temperature, number, shape, and light emitting power of the different light emitters is different, so that the light source mechanism 10 can emit at least two different light beams, and the present embodiment is connected to the light source mechanism 10, or the collimating lens mechanism 20, or the collecting lens mechanism 90 by the position adjusting mechanism 30, so as to control the relative displacement between the collimating lens mechanism 20 and/or the collecting lens mechanism 90 and the light source mechanism 10, so that the lens unit on the collimating lens mechanism 20 can align with the different light emitters for collimation, and/or the lens unit on the collecting lens mechanism 90 can align with the different light emitters for collecting light, thereby achieving different light spot effects. Meanwhile, the position adjusting mechanism is driven in a manual driving mode, and a power mechanism does not need to be additionally arranged, so that energy is saved and consumption is reduced.
The connecting assembly is a first fixed seat assembly 31, the guiding structure is a first shaft assembly 32 connected with the first fixed seat assembly 31 in a sliding mode, and a driving piece 33 drives the first fixed seat assembly 31 to displace along the axial direction of the first shaft assembly 32.
Specifically, the light emitting body of the present invention may be a single chip, multiple chips or a lamp bead, the chip may be a bare chip or a packaged chip, and the type of the chip may be an LED chip or a VCSEL.
Example 1
In the present embodiment, each light emitting device group 11 includes two different light emitting devices, and the position adjusting mechanism 30 is connected to the collimating lens mechanism 20 as an example, in other embodiments, more than two different light emitting devices may be included, and the position adjusting mechanism 30 may be connected to the light source mechanism 10 or the collecting lens mechanism 90. When the light source adjusting device 100 of the present embodiment is in the initial position, the collimating lens mechanism 20 is located at the first position, the lens unit of the collimating lens mechanism 20 aligns with the first light-emitting body and collimates the light beam emitted therefrom, and when the light spot effect needs to be changed, the driving member 33 drives the first fixing base assembly 31 to displace along the axial direction of the first shaft assembly 32, so that the collimating lens mechanism 20 is located at the second position, and the lens unit of the collimating lens mechanism 20 aligns with the second light-emitting body and collimates the light beam emitted therefrom, thereby implementing the second light spot effect. Similarly, in other embodiments, if the mth light spot effect is to be achieved, the driving assembly 33 drives the collimating lens mechanism 20 to be located at the mth position, so that the lens unit is aligned with the mth illuminant.
In this embodiment, the distance between the optical centers of the two different illuminants is the same as the sliding stroke of the first fixing base assembly 31, so that when the first fixing base assembly 31 is located at the two limit positions, the lens unit of the collimating lens mechanism 20 is just aligned to the two different illuminants, thereby facilitating the limit control.
The driving piece is a screw rod assembly or a push rod assembly.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, in the present embodiment, a lead screw assembly is taken as an example, the housing 60 is provided with a cavity for accommodating the driving element 33, and the driving element 33 includes a lead screw assembly connected to the first fixed seat assembly 31 and a connecting assembly 333 for rotatably connecting the lead screw assembly to the housing 60. The first fixing seat assembly 31 is provided with a thread groove (not labeled in the figure) for inserting and matching with the screw rod assembly.
The screw rod assembly of this embodiment all alternates the cooperation with casing 60 and first mount assembly 31, and be positioned the screw rod assembly on casing 60 through coupling assembling 333, make the screw rod assembly can be for casing 60 circumferential direction, and do not take place axial displacement with casing 60, thereby when external drive screw rod assembly rotates, the screw rod assembly only is rotary motion, and turn round the linear motion who turns into first mount assembly 31, the displacement takes place along the axis direction of screw rod assembly for driving first mount assembly 31, thereby make the collimating lens mechanism 20 who is connected with first mount assembly 31 be located different positions, aim at different luminophors and carry out the collimation.
The connection assembly 333 of this embodiment includes a fixing plate 3331 disposed on the housing 60 and having a through-insertion position, and a positioning elastic piece 3332 disposed on the fixing plate 3331; the screw rod assembly penetrates through the inserting position, and a positioning groove 3321 matched with the positioning elastic piece 3332 is formed in the screw rod assembly. When the collimating lens mechanism 20 moves to the optical center of the collimating lens mechanism, the positioning spring 3332 is just connected with the positioning slot 3321.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate assembly, disassembly and maintenance, the fixing plate 3331 of this embodiment includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate that are engaged with each other to form a through-insertion position, both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected to the housing 60, and the positioning elastic piece 3332 is disposed on the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate. And the first and second fixing pieces are coupled to the case 60 by bolts or screws in the present embodiment.
Specifically, the number of the positioning grooves 3321 matches the number of the types of the light emitters, and the positioning grooves 3321 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the screw rod assembly 332. Taking two different illuminants as an example, the number of the positioning slots 3321 is two, when the collimating lens mechanism 20 is located at the first position, the first illuminant is aligned to collimate the light beam, the positioning elastic piece 3332 is clamped with one of the positioning slots 3321, the screw rod assembly is limited to rotate, the current collimating effect is ensured, and the collimating lens mechanism 20 does not need to be debugged again due to the displacement caused by moving or moving the device. When the collimating lens mechanism 20 needs to be adjusted to the second position, the positioning elastic piece 3332 is pulled out, the screw rod 332 can rotate, the screw rod assembly is driven to rotate through external force, and when the positioning elastic piece 3332 is rotated to be clamped with the other positioning groove 3321, the collimating lens mechanism 20 is just positioned at the second position and aligns to the second illuminant to collimate the light beam. Similarly, when the kind of the light emitting body is m, m positioning grooves 3321 are correspondingly arranged, so that the collimating lens mechanism 20 can be positioned to different collimating positions.
As shown in fig. 7, the screw assembly of the present embodiment includes a screw body 3323 inserted into the insertion position, and a limiting member 3324 connected to the screw body 3323 and configured to axially limit the fixing piece 3331, so that after the fixing piece 3331 is fixed to the housing 60, the screw body 3323 does not axially displace with the housing 60 when performing a rotation motion under the auxiliary engagement of the limiting member 3324.
Specifically, the limiting member 3324 includes a limiting table 3325 disposed at an end of the lead screw body 3323, and a limiting ring 3326 disposed at an interval with the limiting table 3325 and along a circumferential direction of the lead screw body 3323, and the fixing piece 3331 is disposed between the limiting table 3325 and the limiting ring 3326. The limiting table 3325 of the present embodiment is cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped, and the positioning grooves 3321 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the limiting table 3325.
The screw rod assembly is provided with a screwdriver groove 3322, so that an operator can conveniently drive the screw rod 332 through a screwdriver, and the screw rod 332 can rotate finely, and particularly, the screwdriver groove 3322 of the embodiment is arranged on the limiting table 3325. In other embodiments, a handle may be disposed on the screw rod assembly to facilitate direct hand-held rotation of an operator, i.e., the position-limiting table 3325 may be configured as a handle for easy grasping, or a handle may be additionally disposed on the position-limiting table 3325.
In this embodiment, the axis of the first shaft assembly 32 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the light emitters. In the present embodiment, the axial direction of the first shaft assembly 32 is set to be parallel to the arrangement direction of the light-emitting bodies, and the direction in which the first mount assembly 31 slides on the first shaft assembly is parallel to the arrangement direction of the light-emitting bodies, so that the collimator lens mechanism 20 is aligned with the optical centers of the different light-emitting bodies before and after the displacement.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2 in combination with fig. 8 to 11, the first shaft assembly 32 includes a first optical axis 321 slidably engaged with the first holder assembly 31, and a first holder 322 for fixing the first optical axis 321. The first optical axis 321 is fixed on a frame or a substrate of the light source system through a first fixing frame 322, wherein the frame or the substrate is used for carrying or integrating various mechanisms or components of the light source system. The first fixing seat assembly 31 is inserted into and matched with the first optical axis 321, so as to be slidable along the axial direction of the first optical axis 321; and a first linear bearing is arranged between the first fixed base assembly 31 and the first optical axis 321, so that the first fixed base assembly 31 can realize stable linear motion with high sensitivity and high precision.
In addition, since the optical center distance between different illuminants is short, in order to improve the displacement accuracy of the collimating lens mechanism 20 to align the optical centers of the different illuminants, the light source adjusting device 100 further includes a first limiting unit that limits the sliding stroke of the first mount assembly 31; further, a first limiting unit for limiting the sliding stroke of the first fixing base assembly 31 is disposed on the first fixing base 322. Namely, the first limiting unit cooperates with the positioning elastic sheet 3332 to ensure the displacement accuracy of the first fixing seat assembly 31, so as to ensure the alignment accuracy.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first fixing frame 322 is a U-shaped frame, two ends of the first optical axis 321 are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the U-shaped frame, inner walls of the two opposite sides of the U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a first limiting block 323 for limiting a sliding stroke of the first fixing base assembly 31, and the first limiting block 323 is the first limiting unit. The first stoppers 323 at two sides respectively limit two limit positions of the first fixing base assembly 31 during movement, so that the collimating lens mechanism 20 is respectively located at the first position and the second position, thereby realizing collimation of two kinds of light-emitting bodies.
In addition, in order to assist the sliding of the collimator lens mechanism 20, to make the sliding of the collimator lens mechanism 20 smooth and smooth, and to ensure the sliding accuracy, the position adjustment mechanism 30 further includes a guide unit 40 for guiding the displacement of the light source mechanism 10 or the collimator lens mechanism 20.
The guide unit 40 of this embodiment includes a second holder assembly 41 connected to the light source mechanism 10 or the collimator lens mechanism 20, and a second shaft assembly 42 slidably connected to the second holder assembly 41, so that the collimator lens mechanism 20 is displaceable in an axial direction of the second shaft assembly 42; the second mount assembly 41 and the first mount assembly 31 are located on different sides of the light source mechanism 10 or the collimator lens mechanism 20, respectively.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the second mount assembly 41 and the first mount assembly 31 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the light source mechanism 10 or the collimating lens mechanism 20, and the axial direction of the second shaft assembly 42 is parallel to the axial direction of the first shaft assembly 32. In other embodiments, the first and second fixing base assemblies 31 and 41 may be disposed at adjacent sides of the collimating lens mechanism 20, and the axial direction of the second shaft assembly 42 and the axial direction of the first shaft assembly 32 may be adjusted accordingly.
Specifically, the second shaft assembly 42 includes a second optical axis 421 slidably fitted with the second holder assembly 41, and a second holder 422 for fixing the second optical axis 421. The second optical axis 421 is fixed on a frame or a substrate of the light source system by a second fixing frame 422, and the second fixing base assembly 41 is inserted into and matched with the second optical axis 421, so as to be slidable along the axial direction of the second optical axis 421; and a second linear bearing is arranged between the second fixed base assembly 41 and the second optical axis 421, so that the second fixed base assembly 41 can realize stable linear motion with high sensitivity and high precision.
In order to improve the precision of the auxiliary sliding, the light source adjusting apparatus 100 further includes a second limiting unit for limiting the sliding stroke of the second fixing base assembly 41.
Further, a second limiting unit for limiting the sliding stroke of the second fixing base assembly 41 is disposed on the second fixing base 422.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the second fixing frame 422 is a U-shaped frame, two ends of the second optical axis 421 are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the U-shaped frame, second limiting blocks 423 for limiting the sliding stroke of the second fixing base assembly 41 are respectively disposed on inner walls of the two opposite sides of the U-shaped frame, and the second limiting blocks 423 are the second limiting units. The second stoppers 423 at both sides respectively limit the two limit positions of the second fixed base assembly 41 during movement.
In addition, if the stroke ranges of the first and second fixed- seat assemblies 31 and 41 are consistent, when there is an assembly error in the assembly process of the guide unit 40, the movable stroke of the entire position adjustment mechanism 30 will be smaller than the stroke defined by the first limit unit, so in this embodiment, the sliding stroke of the second fixed-seat assembly 41 is set to be larger than the sliding stroke of the first fixed-seat assembly 31, that is, the distance between the two second limit blocks 423 is larger than the distance between the two first limit blocks 323.
Specifically, the sliding stroke of the first fixed seat assembly 31 is L, and the sliding stroke of the second fixed seat assembly 41 is L + n, where n ranges from 1mm to 5 mm. In this embodiment, the distance between the two first stoppers 323 is 23.8mm, the distance between the two second stoppers 423 is 25.8mm, and n is 2 mm.
In this embodiment, the light source mechanism 10 is provided with light emitting groups 11 arranged in an array, and each light emitting group 11 includes 2 light emitting bodies. In other embodiments, each group of luminary groups 11 may also include more than 2 luminaries. In other embodiments, the light groups 11 may not be identical, for example, most of the light groups 11 are composed of two kinds of lights, and each of the light groups located at the edge is provided with only one light or each of the light groups or light groups located at the center is provided with only one light.
In the embodiment, the luminous body is a single LED chip; in other embodiments, the light emitter may include at least two LED chips arranged linearly, or the light emitter includes a plurality of LED chips arranged in an array, or the light emitter is a packaged LED chip. The different LED chips can be LED chips with different colors, can also be LED chips with different color temperatures, and can also be LED chips with different luminous powers. Specifically, the light emitter group 11 of the present embodiment is mounted on an LED substrate.
The collimating lens mechanism 20 of this embodiment includes a first collimating lens structure, a second collimating lens structure, and a lens holder connected to the position adjusting mechanism 30, wherein the first collimating lens structure and the second collimating lens structure are mounted on the lens holder; the first collimating lens structure comprises at least one first lens, the second collimating lens structure comprises at least one second lens, the second lenses are in one-to-one correspondence with the first lenses, and the first lenses are in one-to-one correspondence with the light emitting body groups 11. The light emitted by the LED chip is lambertian light, the light beam has a large divergence angle, and after passing through the first collimating lens structure and the second collimating lens structure, the light beam emitted by the light source mechanism 10 can be folded and collimated, and collimated into parallel light or near-parallel light, and then converged by the focusing lens 200 to be focused on a preset surface to form a focused light spot.
A light homogenizing structure is further disposed between the collimating lens mechanism 20 and the focusing lens 200 in this embodiment, and the light homogenizing structure may be a fly-eye lens.
Example 2
The present embodiment is similar to embodiment 1 in structure and principle, except that the driving member of the present embodiment is a push rod assembly, the displacement of the first fixing base assembly 31 is realized by manual pushing, and meanwhile, a corresponding positioning element or a limiting element may also be disposed on the push rod assembly to improve the displacement accuracy of the first fixing base assembly 31.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 13 to 14, the present embodiment is similar to the structure and principle of the embodiments 1 and 2, except that the light source adjusting device 100 of the present embodiment includes a furled lens mechanism 90, and the position adjusting mechanism 30 is connected to the furled lens mechanism 90. By arranging the position adjusting mechanism 30 to be connected with the furling lens mechanism 90, the furling lens mechanism 90 and the light source mechanism 10 are controlled to generate relative displacement, so that the lens units on the furling lens mechanism 90 can be aligned with different luminous bodies to be furled, and different light spot effects are realized.
In addition, the light source adjusting apparatus 100 of the present embodiment further includes an optical component 70, which is used to collimate and/or homogenize the light collected by the collecting lens mechanism 60, and then the light is emitted through the focusing lens 200, wherein the optical component 70 may be a lens array, two or more lens arrays, or a fly-eye lens on the basis of one or two or more lens arrays. The optical assembly 70 as shown in fig. 13 comprises a first lens array 71, a second lens array 72, the dashed lens array portion between the first lens array 71 and the second lens array 72 indicating that further lens arrays may be included. The optical assembly can move synchronously with the furling lens mechanism 90, that is, the optical assembly 70 can also be aligned with the furling lens mechanism 90, and further optical processing is performed on the furled light beam, and finally, the light beam is focused by the focusing lens 200 to form a focusing light spot 300.
In this embodiment, the optical assembly 70 may further include a light homogenizing device, as shown in fig. 14, the optical assembly includes a first lens array 71, a second lens array 72, and a fly-eye lens 73 (one mode of the light homogenizing device), the first lens array 71 and the second lens array 72 are stacked, and the fly-eye lens can homogenize the light beam. In order to synchronize the movement of the optical assembly 70 with the furled lens mechanism 90, the present embodiment further includes a second position adjustment mechanism 80 coupled to the optical assembly 70, the movement of the optical assembly 70 being synchronized with the movement of the furled lens mechanism 90 by the second position adjustment mechanism 80. In other embodiments, the optical assembly 70 may also be coupled to the position adjustment mechanism 30 such that the optical assembly 70 moves in synchronization with the furled lens mechanism 90.
The retracting lens mechanism 90 in this embodiment includes at least one small lens and a lens holder for mounting the small lens, and the position adjustment mechanism 30 is connected to the lens holder.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the specific embodiments of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention claims should be included in the protection scope of the present invention claims.

Claims (11)

1. A manual light source adjustment device, comprising:
the light source mechanism is provided with at least one group of luminous body groups, and the at least one group of luminous body groups comprises at least two different luminous bodies;
the folding lens mechanism and/or the collimating lens mechanism is used for folding and/or collimating the light beam emitted by the light source mechanism;
the position adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting structure connected with the light source mechanism or the collimating lens mechanism or the furling lens mechanism, a guide structure for the directional displacement of the connecting structure and a driving piece for driving the connecting assembly to displace along the guide structure; wherein the driving member is a manual driving member;
and the shell is used for carrying or accommodating the driving piece.
2. A manual light source adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting structure is a first fixed seat assembly, the guiding structure is a first shaft assembly slidably connected to the first fixed seat assembly, and the driving member drives the first fixed seat assembly to displace along the axial direction of the first shaft assembly.
3. The manual light source adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the driving member is a lead screw assembly or a push rod assembly.
4. A manual light source adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a cavity for accommodating the driving member, and the driving member includes a screw rod assembly connected to the first fixing seat assembly, and a connecting assembly for rotatably connecting the screw rod assembly to the housing.
5. The manual light source adjusting device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting assembly includes a fixing plate disposed on the housing and having a through-insertion position, and a positioning spring piece disposed on the fixing plate; the screw rod assembly penetrates through the inserting position, and a positioning groove matched with the positioning elastic piece is formed in the screw rod assembly.
6. The manual light source adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein the number of the positioning slots matches with the number of the types of the light emitting bodies, and the positioning slots are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the screw rod assembly.
7. The manual light source adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein the fixing plate includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate that are engaged with each other to form the insertion position, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both connected to the housing, and the positioning elastic piece is disposed on the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate.
8. The manual light source adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein the screw assembly includes a screw body inserted into the insertion position, and a limiting member connected to the screw body and used for axially limiting the fixing plate.
9. The manual light source adjusting device according to claim 8, wherein the limiting member includes a limiting platform provided at an end of the lead screw body, and a limiting ring provided at a distance from the limiting platform and provided along a circumferential direction of the lead screw body, and the fixing piece is located between the limiting platform and the limiting ring; the positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the limiting table.
10. The manual light source adjusting device according to claim 3, wherein a screw driver groove is provided on the screw rod assembly; or a handle is arranged on the screw rod assembly.
11. A manual light source adjustment device according to any of claims 1-9, characterized in that the position adjustment mechanism further comprises a guide unit for guiding the displacement of the light source mechanism or the collimator lens mechanism or the furled lens mechanism.
CN202110891620.9A 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Manual light source adjusting device Pending CN113390037A (en)

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