CN113388714B - Converter self-adaptation suspended structure - Google Patents
Converter self-adaptation suspended structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113388714B CN113388714B CN202110668132.1A CN202110668132A CN113388714B CN 113388714 B CN113388714 B CN 113388714B CN 202110668132 A CN202110668132 A CN 202110668132A CN 113388714 B CN113388714 B CN 113388714B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- converter
- horizontal
- ring body
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4633—Supporting means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a converter self-adaptive hanging structure which comprises a vertical connecting rod mechanism and a horizontal connecting rod mechanism, wherein the vertical connecting rod mechanism is connected with the lower edge of a backing ring body and the lower furnace body of a converter, the horizontal connecting rod mechanism is connected with the upper edge of the backing ring body and the upper furnace body of the converter, the horizontal connecting rod mechanism is positioned above the vertical connecting rod mechanism, the plane where the axis of a trunnion on the backing ring body and the axis of the backing ring body are positioned is a first reference plane, the symmetrical center of each group of vertical connecting rod mechanisms is positioned in a region with a first included angle radiation, two planes forming the first included angle are both superposed with the axis of the backing ring body, and the two planes respectively form included angles of 15 degrees and 50 degrees with the first reference plane. The hanging structure of the invention enables the converter to tilt without any abnormal sound and to run more stably, thereby not only eliminating the problem of hyperstatic over-constraint, but also being beneficial to the self-adapting working condition of the converter hanging link mechanism, improving the service life of the hanging mechanism, leading the equipment to be free of maintenance for a long time, realizing the interchange of main parts of the link mechanism and reducing the equipment spare parts and the equipment maintenance workload.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, in particular to a converter self-adaptive hanging structure.
Background
The suspension system is one of the key parts of the converter, and in practice, a trunnion ring in the suspension system is positioned outside the converter body through different types of suspension structures to realize the support of the converter body. When the furnace body is in operation, the tilting moment is applied to the trunnion of the trunnion ring, so that the moment is transmitted to the furnace body from the trunnion ring, and meanwhile, the trunnion ring absorbs various stress and form changes of the furnace body caused by temperature changes.
However, the technical difficulty of the suspension support system under the converter is the horizontal support of the converter in a non-vertical working posture, particularly the horizontal support structure and arrangement of the link mechanism and the operation of the converter, and particularly the direct influence on the operation safety and the operation quality (whether the converter tilts stably, whether impact, vibration, abrasion and abnormal sound exist, the safety margin of the converter equipment and the like) when the tonnage of the converter is large, and the core technical idea of the horizontal support of the link mechanism is the number of the link mechanisms and the positions of the link mechanisms arranged on the converter equipment.
Theoretical analysis and engineering practice prove that no matter what suspension structure is adopted, when the converter works and tilts and rotates, under the conditions of frequent impact of huge braking inertial mechanical force during forward and reverse rotation starting and stopping and deformation of high-heat-load equipment, alternating dislocation displacement can be generated between the furnace body and the trunnion ring body, including the alternating dislocation quantity caused by the bending and twisting action of the trunnion ring when the converter tilts and the alternating dislocation displacement generated between the furnace body and the trunnion ring body due to equipment structure, motion inertia, thermal expansion difference and the like, so that a plurality of suspension structures have certain adaptive deformation capacity to adapt to the alternating dislocation displacement.
In patent ZL93117357.4 invention patent "tilting converter", a plurality of link mechanisms are arranged between the lower part of the trunnion ring and the converter body, the types of the link mechanisms are two, namely a vertical link mechanism and a horizontal link mechanism, the horizontal link mechanisms are three groups, except that a pendulum bar 7 static guide mechanism is arranged in the middle part below the trunnion ring of the converter, 1 horizontal pendulum bar is arranged at the weak part of each side trunnion horizontal support below the trunnion ring of the converter, and engineering practice proves that: the 1 horizontal swing rod is arranged at the lug shaft end of each side, which is not beneficial to adapting to the working condition of a large-tonnage converter, when the converter is in a vertical working posture with a furnace mouth facing upwards, the stress is mainly concentrated on the vertical link mechanism, the vertical link mechanism can act in a self-adaptive manner, and when the converter is in a non-vertical working posture, the stress is mainly concentrated on the horizontal link mechanism, and the horizontal link mechanism can also act in a self-adaptive manner according to the stress. However, finite element analysis and engineering practice prove that in the converter, under two postures of erecting and inverting the converter, the bending and twisting action of the horizontal link mechanism at the installation part close to the lower part of the trunnion ring is most obvious, the 'alternating dislocation amount' at the part is obviously increased in the whole converter tilting and rotating process and is close to 7-13 mm, the actual engineering measurement data is up to 15mm at most, although the link mechanism can absorb partial relative displacement through self-adaptive action, the dislocation displacement amount at the part is large and is alternating dislocation impact displacement, the horizontal link mechanism cannot absorb all relative displacement, and not only the working principle working condition of the horizontal link rod piece only under tension pressure is influenced to a certain extent, but also the working life of the horizontal link mechanism is influenced, and the engineering practice proves that: this tilting converter horizontal support structure and arrangement is an inherent "short slab" in the design.
In the invention patent ZL201210291941.6, a four-point connecting rod hanging device arrangement structure of a converter, wherein four vertical connecting rod mechanisms are arranged between the lower edge of a backing ring and a converter shell, and a baffle seat mechanism is arranged between the upper edge of the backing ring and the converter shell, the vertical connecting rod mechanism in the scheme also has certain self-adaptive deformation capability, however, as long as the converter is provided with the baffle seat mechanism, no matter the baffle seat mechanism is arranged at any position of converter equipment, alternating elastic sliding exists between a converter shell baffle seat and a backing ring supporting seat, friction and abrasion can be caused, and a gap between the converter shell baffle seat and the backing ring supporting seat is generated and caused, when the strong inertia positive and negative rotation of the converter is braked, strong impact and sound can be generated, even the baffle seat falls off due to impact, equipment and personal safety hazards can be necessarily caused when the converter runs, therefore, the baffle seat device must be maintained and abraded parts must be replaced, although the proposal disclosed in the patent indicates that the replaceable antifriction cushion block is arranged between the furnace shell baffle seat and the backing ring support seat, the proposal means that the antifriction cushion block is connected with the baffle seat or the support seat by a connecting piece, the connecting piece is required to be removed one by one under the severe smelting working conditions of high temperature, dust, splash and the like in converter steelmaking, and the antifriction cushion block in the narrow space between the baffle seat and the support seat is very difficult to replace because the connecting piece can deform, adhere and seize in the high temperature, dust and splash environment, can not be detached at all, can only be cut and replaced, and increases the maintenance cost and maintenance time of equipment.
In addition, in both the way of the pendulum bar 6 or 7 statically fixing guide mechanism adopted in the patent of tilting converter with the patent number ZL93117357.4 and the way of providing the guide seat for limiting the movement of the converter shell along the axial direction of the trunnion in the scheme disclosed in the patent of ZL201210291941.6, namely the arrangement structure of the four-point connecting rod hanging device of the converter, not only the whole converter suspension support system is complicated and hyperstatic overconstrained, but also the self-adaptive working condition of the converter suspension system is not facilitated, and the maintenance workload of equipment is increased, and in practice, the method is not necessary after engineering application verification.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a converter self-adaptive hanging structure, which optimizes the number of link mechanisms and the positions of the link mechanisms on converter equipment, adapts to the working conditions of a large-tonnage converter, prolongs the service life of the hanging structure, and reduces the equipment maintenance cost of the hanging structure.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a converter self-adaptation suspended structure, is including the perpendicular link mechanism who connects backing ring body lower edge and converter lower half furnace body, and this suspended structure still includes the horizontal link mechanism on connecting the backing ring body upper edge and the converter upper half furnace body, horizontal link mechanism corresponds to be in perpendicular link mechanism's top to trunnion axis and backing ring body axis place plane on the backing ring body are first reference surface, every group perpendicular link mechanism self symmetry center is in the region of first contained angle radiation, forms two planes of first contained angle all coincide with backing ring body axis, and two planes respectively with first reference surface forms 15 and 50 contained angles.
Optionally, the symmetry center of each group of vertical link mechanisms is coplanar with the axis of the trunnion ring body.
Optionally, the horizontal link mechanism has a mounting position reference identifier, the mounting position reference identifier is located in a second included angle radiation area, a plane where a symmetry center of the vertical link mechanism and an axis of the trunnion ring body are located is a second reference plane, the mounting position reference identifier is located in a second included angle radiation range, two planes forming the second included angle are both overlapped with the axis of the trunnion ring body and respectively form included angles of-10 ° and 10 ° with the second reference plane, each vertical link mechanism is symmetrically arranged with respect to the first reference plane, and each horizontal link mechanism is symmetrically arranged with respect to the first reference plane.
Optionally, the horizontal link mechanism includes a first link seat, a horizontal link and a second link seat, the first link seat is disposed on the upper half furnace body of the converter, the second link seat is disposed on the upper edge of the trunnion ring body, the horizontal link is hinged to the first link seat and the second link seat respectively, and the installation position is identified on the horizontal link by reference.
Optionally, the mounting position reference mark is located at the center of the horizontal link.
Optionally, the installation position reference mark is a mark hole arranged on the horizontal connecting rod.
Optionally, the vertical link mechanism includes a third link seat, a vertical link and a fourth link seat, the third link seat is disposed on the lower furnace body of the converter, the fourth link seat is disposed on the lower edge of the ring body, and the third link seat and the fourth link seat are respectively hinged to the vertical link.
Optionally, the horizontal links in each of the horizontal linkages and the vertical links in each of the vertical linkages have the same shape and size.
Optionally, the first connecting rod seat and the second connecting rod seat are respectively rotatably connected with the horizontal connecting rod through a first joint bearing and a first hinge shaft, the third connecting rod seat and the fourth connecting rod seat are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical connecting rod through a second joint bearing and a second hinge shaft, the first joint bearing and the second joint bearing are identical in structure and size, and the first hinge shaft is identical in structure and size with the second hinge shaft.
Optionally, the number of the vertical link mechanisms and the number of the horizontal link mechanisms are four, and two groups of vertical link mechanisms and two groups of horizontal link mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the reference plane.
The converter self-adaptive hanging structure has the advantages that the converter tilts without abnormal sound in actual work, the operation is more stable, the connecting rod mechanism does not need to be adjusted to work, the problem of hyperstatic over-constraint is solved, the converter self-adaptive hanging structure is favorable for the converter to hang the connecting rod mechanism under the self-adaptive working condition, the service life of the hanging structure is prolonged, equipment is free of maintenance for a long time, main parts of the horizontal and vertical connecting rod mechanisms can be interchanged, and the variety of equipment spare parts and the maintenance workload of the equipment are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary adaptive hanger structure for a converter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view taken along line K of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at I in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at ii in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
a furnace body 1,
A trunnion ring 2, a trunnion ring body 21, a trunnion 22,
A vertical link mechanism 3, a third link base 31, a vertical link 32, a fourth link base 33, a second joint bearing 34, a second hinge shaft 35,
The horizontal linkage mechanism 4, the first link base 41, the horizontal link 42, the second link base 43, the first joint bearing 44, the first hinge shaft 45, and the installation position reference mark 401.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the converter comprises a furnace body 1 and a trunnion ring 2, the trunnion ring 2 comprises a trunnion ring body 21 and trunnions 22 arranged on the trunnion ring body 21, the converter self-adaptive hanging structure of the invention comprises vertical link mechanisms 3 and horizontal link mechanisms 4, the vertical link mechanisms 3 are connected between the lower edge of the trunnion ring body 21 and the lower half furnace body of the converter 1, the horizontal link mechanisms 4 are connected between the upper edge of the trunnion ring body 21 and the upper half furnace body of the converter 1, each group of horizontal link mechanisms 4 is correspondingly positioned above one group of vertical link mechanisms 3, the plane where the axis of the trunnion 22 on the trunnion ring body 21 and the axis of the trunnion ring body 21 are positioned is a first reference plane m, the symmetry center of each group of vertical link mechanisms 3 is positioned in the area of radiation of a first included angle alpha, two planes forming the first included angle alpha are both coincident with the axis of the trunnion ring body 21, and in the two planes, the first plane a forms an included angle of 15 degrees with the first reference plane m, the second plane B forms an angle of 50 ° with the first reference plane m, where the angle of 15 ° includes both clockwise and counterclockwise, and for the same set of vertical linkages 3, the first plane a and the second plane B are on the same side of the first reference plane m.
Here, the symmetry center of the vertical link mechanism 3 itself substantially refers to the center plane n; here, the horizontal link mechanism 4 is located above the vertical link mechanism 3, which means that: when the furnace body 1 is in the vertical posture, the horizontal link mechanism 4 is completely positioned right above the vertical link mechanism 3 or positioned slightly deviated from the position right above the vertical link mechanism 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the number of the link mechanisms is 8 in total, wherein the number of the horizontal link mechanisms 4 is 4, and the number of the vertical link mechanisms 3 is 4. In the actual implementation process, the number of the link mechanisms can be determined according to the actual tonnage condition of the converter, 8 groups (4 groups of vertical link mechanisms and 4 groups of horizontal link mechanisms) can be arranged, and even more link mechanisms can be arranged according to the requirement.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the centers of symmetry of each set of vertical linkages 3 themselves are coplanar with the trunnion ring body 21 axis. Of course, in practical implementation, the symmetry center of the vertical link mechanism 3 may not be coplanar with the trunnion ring body 21, as long as it is located in the area of the first included angle radiation.
In some embodiments, the horizontal linkage 4 has a mounting position reference mark 401, the mounting position reference mark 401 is located in the area of the second angle radiation, the plane where the symmetry center of the vertical linkage 3 and the axis of the trunnion ring body 21 are located is a second reference plane n, the mounting position reference mark 401 is located in the range of the second angle radiation, both planes forming the second angle are coincident with the axis of the trunnion ring body 21, and form angles of-10 ° and 10 ° with the second reference plane n, respectively. That is, in fig. 2, β is in a range of not less than-10 ° and not more than 10 °. Here, the positive and negative values of β represent counterclockwise and clockwise, respectively.
In this way, the horizontal link mechanism 4 can be ensured to be positioned above the vertical link mechanism 3, and the horizontal link mechanism 4 is not excessively deviated from the vertical link mechanism 3, which is beneficial to ensuring that each pair of the horizontal link mechanism 4 and the vertical link mechanism 3 forms a reliable two-point supporting structure with adaptive adjustment capability.
In some embodiments, the horizontal linkage 4 includes a first linkage seat 41, a horizontal linkage 42 and a second linkage seat 43, the first linkage seat 41 is disposed on the upper half of the converter 1, the second linkage seat 43 is disposed on the upper edge of the trunnion ring body 21, the horizontal linkage 42 is respectively hinged with the first linkage seat 41 and the second linkage seat 43, and the installation position reference mark 401 is disposed on the horizontal linkage 42. For example, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the mounting position reference mark 401 may be a mark hole provided on the horizontal link 42. In the actual implementation process, the horizontal link mechanism 4 and the vertical link mechanism 3 have different structures, and the horizontal link mechanism 4 may not adopt a symmetrical structure, so that there may be no symmetrical center plane, and the horizontal link 42 of the horizontal link mechanism 4 is horizontally arranged, and the specific arrangement position thereof is not easy to determine, and the installation position reference mark 401 is arranged on the horizontal link 42 to facilitate the arrangement position of the horizontal link mechanism 4, so as to ensure that the horizontal link mechanism 4 is in a region with small alternating dislocation displacement.
In some embodiments, the mounting position reference 401 is in the center of the horizontal link 42.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the vertical link mechanism 3 includes a third link seat 31, a vertical link 32 and a fourth link seat 33, the third link seat 31 is disposed on the lower furnace body of the converter 1, the fourth link seat 33 is disposed on the lower edge of the ring body of the trunnion ring 2, and the third link seat 31 and the fourth link seat 33 are respectively hinged with the vertical link 32.
In some embodiments, the horizontal link 42 in each horizontal linkage 4 and the vertical link 32 in each vertical linkage 3 have the same shape and size, so that the horizontal link 42 and the vertical link 32 can be replaced with each other, thereby reducing the variety of parts, facilitating the reduction of equipment spare part cost and facilitating assembly.
In some embodiments, the first and second link bases 41 and 43 are rotatably connected to the horizontal link 42 by first and second joint bearings 44 and 45, respectively, and the third and fourth link bases 31 and 33 are rotatably connected to the vertical link 32 by second and second joint bearings 34 and 35, respectively, the first and second joint bearings 44 and 34 having the same structural dimensions, and the first and second joint shafts 45 and 35 having the same structural dimensions. During the assembly, the joint bearing and the articulated shaft of horizontal link mechanism 4 and perpendicular link mechanism 3 structure also can exchange, further reduced the kind of part, also be favorable to further reducing equipment spare part cost, further improve the assembly convenience.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1-2, each horizontal linkage symmetry segment is on both sides of a first datum plane m and each vertical linkage symmetry segment is on both sides of a second datum plane n.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the verification of finite element analysis and a large amount of engineering practice: according to the hanging structure, the vertical connecting rod mechanism 3 is arranged in a specific angle area (namely, an area with a first included angle alpha radiation), and the horizontal connecting rod mechanism 4 is arranged over the vertical connecting rod mechanism 3, so that the vertical connecting rod mechanism 3 also becomes a main mechanism for restraining the alternating dislocation displacement of the horizontal connecting rod mechanism 4 on a supporting surface, no matter the vertical connecting rod mechanism 3 and the horizontal connecting rod mechanism 4 are far away from the position with the maximum alternating dislocation amount (15 mm) between the furnace body 1 and the backing ring 2, the horizontal connecting rod mechanism 4 is positioned in the position range with the minimum alternating dislocation displacement (1 mm-2 mm) between the furnace body 1 and the backing ring 2, the 'base surface' of the horizontal connecting rod mechanism 4 is more firm to install, the working condition is more ideal, the service life is longer, and the arrangement optimization of the whole lower hanging self-adaptive hanging structure of the converter is realized. Patent ZL93117357.4 discloses that the main reason for placing the horizontal link support mechanism close to the underside of the trunnion ring is to direct the tilting force to the load-bearing trunnion as much as possible, so as to keep the trunnion ring in the stress-free state to the maximum extent, but neglecting that this position is the position where the "alternating offset" of the entire trunnion ring is the largest due to the bending and twisting action and the most unfavorable working condition of the horizontal link, in fact, the overall rigidity and strength of the ring body of the converter trunnion ring and the trunnion device are much greater than those of the horizontal link mechanism, and in contrast, the horizontal link mechanism installed here has very weak mechanical properties in rigidity and strength, so that it is the best position to install the horizontal link mechanism at the position of small "alternating offset" between the body of the converter device and the trunnion ring.
2. The guide seat for limiting the converter shell to move along the axial direction of the trunnion in the tilting process is removed from a pendulum rod 7 statically determined guide mechanism in the patent ZL93117357.4 and a guide seat used for limiting the converter shell to move along the axial direction of the trunnion in the patent ZL201210291941.6, so that a horizontal support mechanism for suspending the converter is simplified, the problem of hyperstatic over-constraint of the existing suspension structure is solved, the self-adaptive working condition of a converter suspension connecting rod mechanism is facilitated, and the equipment maintenance workload is reduced.
3. More importantly, the converter self-adaptive hanging structure of the utility model utilizes the paired horizontal link mechanism and vertical link mechanism to form two-point supporting structure on the upper and lower sides of the supporting ring, compared with the mode that only the horizontal link mechanism is arranged below the trunnion on each side to form single-point support in patent ZL93117357.4, the hanging structure of the invention can be more suitable for the working condition of the large-tonnage converter.
4. The simple and reliable hanging system under the converter, perfect and optimum static design between the backing ring and the furnace shell, flexible and strong connection between the backing ring and the furnace shell, uniform load distribution of each connecting rod and self-adaptive compensation of thermal deformation. High mechanical force and heat load, long service life and harsh environment.
5. The main parts of the vertical connecting rod mechanism 3 and the horizontal connecting rod mechanism 4 in the hanging structure of the invention are as follows: the vertical link 32, the horizontal link 42, the knuckle bearings 34, 44, and the hinge shafts 35, 45, etc. can be interchanged, which greatly reduces the variety of equipment spare parts, equipment maintenance costs, and equipment maintenance time for the vertical link mechanism 3 and the horizontal link mechanism 4.
6. Compared with the mode of a blocking seat mechanism, the connecting rod mechanism does not need to be adjusted, and in the hanging structure, both the horizontal connecting rod mechanism and the vertical connecting rod mechanism have the self-adaptive action capability, are insensitive to the environment lacking of grease lubrication, can not generate abnormal sound when the converter tilts and operates, have longer service life and ensure that equipment is free of maintenance for a long time.
Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a converter self-adaptation suspended structure, includes the perpendicular link mechanism who connects the lower edge of backing ring body and converter lower half furnace body, its characterized in that: the converter ring body is characterized by further comprising horizontal link mechanisms connected with the upper edge of the ring body and the upper half furnace body of the converter, each group of horizontal link mechanisms is correspondingly positioned above one group of vertical link mechanisms, the plane where the axis of a trunnion on the ring body and the axis of the ring body are positioned is taken as a first reference plane, the symmetrical center of each group of vertical link mechanisms is positioned in the area where a first included angle is radiated, two planes forming the first included angle are overlapped with the axis of the ring body, the two planes respectively form included angles of 15 degrees and 50 degrees with the first reference plane, each vertical link mechanism is symmetrically arranged relative to the first reference plane, and each horizontal link mechanism is symmetrically arranged relative to the first reference plane;
the horizontal connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod seat, a horizontal connecting rod and a second connecting rod seat, the first connecting rod seat is arranged on the upper half furnace body of the converter, the second connecting rod seat is arranged on the upper edge of the backing ring body, and the horizontal connecting rod is respectively hinged with the first connecting rod seat and the second connecting rod seat;
the horizontal link mechanism is provided with a mounting position reference mark, the mounting position reference mark is positioned in a region where a second included angle is radiated, the plane where the symmetry center of the vertical link mechanism and the axis of the trunnion ring body are positioned is a second reference surface, the mounting position reference mark is positioned in the radiation range of the second included angle, two planes forming the second included angle are coincided with the axis of the trunnion ring body, and form included angles of-10 degrees and 10 degrees with the second reference surface respectively.
2. The adaptive hanger structure of a converter according to claim 1, wherein: and the symmetrical center of each group of vertical link mechanisms is coplanar with the axis of the trunnion ring body.
3. The adaptive hanger structure of a converter according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting position reference mark is positioned on the horizontal connecting rod.
4. The adaptive hanger structure of a converter according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting position reference mark is positioned in the center of the horizontal connecting rod.
5. The adaptive hanger structure of a converter according to claim 4, wherein: the installation position reference mark is a mark hole arranged on the horizontal connecting rod.
6. The adaptive hanger structure of a converter according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical connecting rod mechanism comprises a third connecting rod seat, a vertical connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod seat, the third connecting rod seat is arranged on the lower furnace body of the converter, the fourth connecting rod seat is arranged on the lower edge of the supporting ring body, and the third connecting rod seat and the fourth connecting rod seat are hinged with the vertical connecting rod respectively.
7. The adaptive hanger structure of the converter according to claim 6, wherein: the horizontal links in each of the horizontal linkages and the vertical links in each of the vertical linkages have the same shape and size.
8. The adaptive hanger structure of a converter according to claim 7, wherein: the first connecting rod seat and the second connecting rod seat are respectively connected with the horizontal connecting rod in a rotating mode through a first joint bearing and a first hinged shaft, the third connecting rod seat and the fourth connecting rod seat are respectively connected with the vertical connecting rod in a rotating mode through a second joint bearing and a second hinged shaft, the first joint bearing is identical to the second joint bearing in structure and size, and the first hinged shaft is identical to the second hinged shaft in structure and size.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110668132.1A CN113388714B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Converter self-adaptation suspended structure |
| GB2316136.7A GB2621937A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-03-23 | Adaptive hanging structure for converter |
| JP2023563817A JP2024520227A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-03-23 | Converter self-adaptive suspension structure |
| BR112023023612A BR112023023612A2 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-03-23 | SELF-ADAPTIVE SUSPENSION STRUCTURE OF A CONVERTER |
| PCT/CN2022/082423 WO2022262348A1 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-03-23 | Adaptive hanging structure for converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110668132.1A CN113388714B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Converter self-adaptation suspended structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113388714A CN113388714A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
| CN113388714B true CN113388714B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=77621383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110668132.1A Active CN113388714B (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Converter self-adaptation suspended structure |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2024520227A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN113388714B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112023023612A2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2621937A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022262348A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113388714B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-05-10 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Converter self-adaptation suspended structure |
| CN113604626A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-05 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Converter suspension device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1084569A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-30 | 奥地利钢铁联合企业阿尔帕工业设备制造公司 | Tiltable converter |
| CN101717838A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-06-02 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Device for connecting furnace shell and supporting ring of revolving furnace with four-point linkage mechanism |
| CN201567344U (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-09-01 | 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 | Tilting type rotation furnace |
| CN102776318A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Arrangement structure of converter four-point connecting rod suspending device |
| WO2014124963A1 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. | Tilting converter |
| CN104313237A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-28 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Four-point suspension link device of converter body |
| CN204162738U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-18 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | The coupling device of converter body and backing ring |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201165531Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-12-17 | 中冶集团北京冶金设备研究设计总院 | Converter body supporting device |
| CN214937612U (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-11-30 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive hanging structure of converter |
| CN113388714B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-05-10 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Converter self-adaptation suspended structure |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202110668132.1A patent/CN113388714B/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-03-23 WO PCT/CN2022/082423 patent/WO2022262348A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-03-23 BR BR112023023612A patent/BR112023023612A2/en unknown
- 2022-03-23 JP JP2023563817A patent/JP2024520227A/en active Pending
- 2022-03-23 GB GB2316136.7A patent/GB2621937A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1084569A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-30 | 奥地利钢铁联合企业阿尔帕工业设备制造公司 | Tiltable converter |
| CN201567344U (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-09-01 | 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 | Tilting type rotation furnace |
| CN101717838A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-06-02 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Device for connecting furnace shell and supporting ring of revolving furnace with four-point linkage mechanism |
| CN102776318A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Arrangement structure of converter four-point connecting rod suspending device |
| WO2014124963A1 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. | Tilting converter |
| CN104313237A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-28 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Four-point suspension link device of converter body |
| CN204162738U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-18 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | The coupling device of converter body and backing ring |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 210t转炉连接装置的有限元分析及强度校核;卢晓聪;《计算机辅助工程》;20121031;第21卷(第5期);40-44 * |
| VAI-CON转炉连杆式悬挂系统;G.Staudinger等;《钢铁》;19991031;第34卷;438-442 * |
| 四点吊挂大型转炉设计理论和工程实践;黄其明等;《中国冶金》;20131015(第10期);41-47 * |
| 转炉连杆连接装置的受力分析;李锋等;《包钢科技》;20100425(第02期);42-44 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR112023023612A2 (en) | 2024-03-12 |
| GB202316136D0 (en) | 2023-12-06 |
| WO2022262348A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| GB2621937A (en) | 2024-02-28 |
| CN113388714A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
| JP2024520227A (en) | 2024-05-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113388714B (en) | Converter self-adaptation suspended structure | |
| CN1939834B (en) | Device for hanging a rail, especially a transporting rail of a conveyor or a hoist | |
| CN213596320U (en) | Suspension connecting device under converter | |
| CN214937612U (en) | Self-adaptive hanging structure of converter | |
| CN101717838A (en) | Device for connecting furnace shell and supporting ring of revolving furnace with four-point linkage mechanism | |
| WO2018014765A1 (en) | Connecting apparatus for space flipping vessel | |
| CN101285109B (en) | Four-point suspended converter connecting apparatus | |
| CN102776318B (en) | Arrangement structure of converter four-point connecting rod suspending device | |
| CN102741431B (en) | Tiltable converter having a pendulum bar suspension | |
| CN212056144U (en) | Novel pipeline installation is with a gallows | |
| CN211171587U (en) | Mountain region track bridge cylinder support | |
| CN108914766B (en) | Self-adaptive bridge support | |
| CN207877148U (en) | A kind of two shaft lever lift heavy arms | |
| CN113604626A (en) | Converter suspension device | |
| CN211691978U (en) | Self-balancing gyro wheel cable suspension device | |
| CN209891053U (en) | V-shaped or U-shaped spring seismic isolation and reduction support | |
| CN210315084U (en) | Suspension type empty rail track beam suspension system | |
| CN204224636U (en) | Converter body four-point suspension coupling unit | |
| CN202730172U (en) | Arrangement structure of converter four-point connecting rod suspending device | |
| CN110792350A (en) | Self-balancing gyro wheel cable suspension device | |
| CN201648441U (en) | Ball-jointed suspending plate type device for connecting backing ring and furnace shell of revolving furnace | |
| CN201209149Y (en) | Four-point suspended type converter connection device | |
| JPH11239848A (en) | Supporting frame for vibration type mold | |
| CN216947836U (en) | Long-acting wear-resistant support suitable for railway and urban rail transit | |
| CN210116932U (en) | Suspension wire transmission accessory for wear-resistant track |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |