CN113387600B - Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production - Google Patents
Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production Download PDFInfo
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- CN113387600B CN113387600B CN202110629935.6A CN202110629935A CN113387600B CN 113387600 B CN113387600 B CN 113387600B CN 202110629935 A CN202110629935 A CN 202110629935A CN 113387600 B CN113387600 B CN 113387600B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/66—Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment
- C03C25/68—Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment by etching
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Abstract
The invention discloses an acid pickling treatment device for glass fiber production, which comprises an acid pickling tank; an unreeling pickling mechanism is arranged in the pickling tank; the unwinding pickling mechanism comprises a wire unwinding mechanism and a wire winding mechanism which are arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank; a wire winding tension detection mechanism is arranged between the wire unwinding mechanism and the wire winding mechanism; a wire arrangement mechanism matched with the wire collection mechanism is arranged in the pickling tank; the pickling tank is internally provided with a heating mechanism and a stirring mechanism, and the top of the pickling tank is provided with a shielding turnover cover. According to the invention, the glass fiber is subjected to wire winding and wire unwinding, so that the contact reaction of the pickling solution of the glass fiber wire can be effectively carried out in a region, and the phenomenon of insufficient and uneven pickling is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber manufacturing, in particular to an acid pickling device for glass fiber production.
Background
The glass fiber composite material has the excellent characteristics of high strength, high modulus, good formability, good insulating property, corrosion resistance, fatigue damage resistance and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of aviation, petrifaction, processing, automation industry and the like. In order to improve the performance of the glass fiber, a coating needs to be coated on the surface of the glass fiber, and the glass fiber is usually required to be pickled before the coating is coated, so that micropores are formed on the surface of the glass fiber, the coating is conveniently embedded into the micropores and is not easy to fall off. Therefore, the pickling device for producing the glass fiber is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an acid pickling treatment device for glass fiber production, which comprises an acid pickling tank; an unreeling pickling mechanism is arranged in the pickling tank; the unwinding pickling mechanism comprises a wire unwinding mechanism and a wire winding mechanism which are arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank; a wire winding tension detection mechanism is arranged between the wire unwinding mechanism and the wire winding mechanism; a wire arrangement mechanism matched with the wire collection mechanism is arranged in the pickling tank; a heating mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged in the pickling tank, and a shielding turnover cover is arranged at the top of the pickling tank;
when carrying out the pickling to glass fiber, place the silk section of thick bamboo that has glass fiber on the mechanism of unreeling, then pass the tip of glass fiber and receive a tensile force detection mechanism to fix in the silk section of thick bamboo of fixing on receiving the silk mechanism behind the silk mechanism of arranging, then unreel the silk through the mechanism of unreeling, utilize and receive the silk mechanism and receive the silk, at the in-process of putting the silk pickling to glass fiber, draw through receiving a pressure detection mechanism and detect the pressure of receiving the silk, when the receipts silk pressure that detects was too big, then unreel the silk mechanism and carry out the silk of a certain time.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the wire unwinding mechanism comprises a first rotating seat arranged in an acid washing tank, and a first wire barrel positioning mechanism is arranged on the first rotating seat; the first wire barrel positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod arranged on the first rotating seat, the top of the positioning rod is hinged with a plurality of expansion rods, the top ends of the expansion rods are hinged with the top end of the positioning rod, and clamping springs are arranged between the lower ends of the expansion rods and the positioning rod; the top of the positioning rod is provided with a screw rod; the pickling tank is characterized in that a top cover is sleeved on the screw, the upper end of the screw is in threaded connection with a fastening block, the top cover and the first rotating seat are matched to clamp the wire barrel, and a first driving motor in transmission connection with the first rotating seat is arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the wire unwinding mechanism comprises a second rotating seat arranged in the pickling bath, and a second wire barrel positioning mechanism is arranged on the second rotating seat; the second wire barrel positioning mechanism is the same as the first wire barrel positioning mechanism, and a second driving motor in transmission connection with a second rotating seat is arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes stirring fins provided on the first rotating base and the second rotating base.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the wire winding tension detection mechanism is vertically arranged on a limit slide rod in the pickling tank through a positioning frame, and the limit slide rod is provided with a limit slide block sliding along the limit slide rod; and a bistable pressure monitoring mechanism is arranged between the limiting slide rod and the limiting slide block.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bistable pressure monitoring mechanism includes a first pressure sensor disposed on the limit slide bar and located above the limit slide block, and a second pressure sensor disposed on the limit slide bar and located below the limit slide block; a first compression spring is arranged between the first pressure sensor and the limiting slide block, and a second compression spring is arranged between the limiting slide block and the second pressure sensor; the limiting sliding block is provided with a wire guide hole for glass fiber to pass through, and the port of the wire guide hole is in a horn shape; and an anti-abrasion layer is arranged on the inner wall of the wire hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the wire arranging mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod which is arranged in the pickling tank through a position fixing frame and is vertically arranged, a thread cylinder which moves along the reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, a wire arranging block is fixed on the thread cylinder and moves up and down along a fixing frame, a wire arranging hole for glass fibers to pass through is arranged on the wire arranging block, and the end opening of the wire arranging hole is in a horn shape; an anti-abrasion layer is arranged on the inner wall of the wire arranging hole; and a third driving motor is arranged at the top of the position fixing frame.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the wear-resistant layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the shielding turnover cover comprises a first turnover cover hinged with one side of the pickling bath, the end part of the first turnover cover is hinged with a second turnover cover, the side wall of the pickling bath is provided with a pair of limiting guide rails, a sliding plate sliding along the limiting guide rails is arranged between the limiting guide rails, and the sliding plate is hinged with the end part of the second turnover cover; and a telescopic cylinder is hinged between the first turnover cover and the outer wall of the pickling tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the pickling treatment device for glass fiber production comprises a wire barrel with glass fibers, a wire releasing mechanism, a wire collecting tension detection mechanism, a wire discharging mechanism, a wire collecting pressure detection mechanism, a wire releasing pressure detection mechanism and a wire releasing mechanism, wherein the wire barrel with the glass fibers is placed in a pickling tank, the whole wire barrel is soaked in pickling solution, the wire barrel with the glass fibers is placed on the wire releasing mechanism when the glass fibers are pickled, then the end parts of the glass fibers penetrate through the wire collecting tension detection mechanism, the wire barrel is fixed on the wire collecting mechanism after passing through the wire discharging mechanism, the wires are released through the wire releasing mechanism, the wires are collected by the wire collecting mechanism, the wire collecting pressure detection mechanism is used for detecting the wire collecting pressure during the wire releasing and pickling of the glass fibers, and the wire releasing mechanism is used for releasing the wires when the detected wire collecting pressure is too high; therefore, the phenomenon of insufficient and uneven pickling is effectively avoided, and the glass fiber can be subjected to contact reaction by using the pickling solution in an effective region through the collection and the unwinding of the glass fiber.
2. This kind of put silk mechanism through setting up specific silk among the pickling processing apparatus for glass fiber production and come to put the silk to a silk section of thick bamboo that has glass fiber, not only have the characteristics of being convenient for install the dismantlement to a silk section of thick bamboo but also have the firm characteristics of installation, when installing a silk section of thick bamboo, overlap a silk section of thick bamboo on the locating lever, then press a silk section of thick bamboo down, then the expansion pole enters into a silk section of thick bamboo, and compress the clamping spring, then under the reset action of clamping spring, the bottom portion of expansion pole is hugged closely with the inner wall of a silk section of thick bamboo, thereby the effect of location has been played, then cover the top cap at the top of a silk section of thick bamboo and screw thread screw-in fastening block, make top cap and first roating seat cooperation to a silk section of thick bamboo centre gripping location under the effect of fastening block, thereby avoid taking place the phenomenon of droing at the in-process silk section of thick bamboo of putting.
3. The pickling processing device for glass fiber production monitors the tension between the fiber releasing mechanism and the fiber receiving mechanism by arranging the specific fiber receiving tension detecting mechanism, mainly when the pressure between the fiber releasing mechanism and the fiber receiving mechanism is overlarge, the fiber releasing mechanism releases the fiber for a period of time, then the fiber receiving mechanism receives the fiber, when the fiber releasing mechanism releases the fiber for a period of time and is wound by the fiber receiving mechanism, the glass fiber is tensioned, the limiting slide block is driven to move along the limiting slide rod, the balance between the first compression spring and the second compression spring is broken, the pressure monitoring value between the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is changed, the fact that the glass fiber released by the fiber releasing mechanism is completely wound by the fiber receiving mechanism for a period of time is indicated, the next step of active fiber releasing is carried out, and the breakage caused by serious pulling of the glass fiber is effectively avoided, and avoid the glass fiber yarn from being twisted together due to excessive yarn unwinding.
4. This kind of acid pickling processing apparatus for glass fiber production is with arranging silk mechanism and receive silk in-process and arrange the silk through setting up to silk mechanism, thereby make the silk thread receive the silk in an orderly manner and avoid twining and receive the inhomogeneous accumulational together of silk, mainly drive reciprocal lead screw through third driving motor and rotate, make a screw thread section of thick bamboo carry out reciprocating motion along reciprocal lead screw, and then drive and arrange the silk, thereby receive the silk with the silk thread in an orderly manner and avoid twining and receive the inhomogeneous emergence of piling up the phenomenon together of silk.
5. According to the pickling treatment device for glass fiber production, the shielding turnover cover is arranged at the top of the pickling tank to seal the pickling tank, so that the problem that heating and volatilizing pickling solution is volatilized into a working environment in a large quantity to pollute the surrounding environment and cause irreversible damage to a respiratory system of a worker in the long-time pickling process is avoided; the main first flip that drives through telescopic cylinder rotates, then first flip drives the rotation of second flip, when first flip drives the rotation of second flip and opens, the sliding plate of second flip tip removes along limit guide to shrink the one end of pickling bath, thereby will shelter from flip and open, have the characteristics of being convenient for open, and shelter from flip and contract one end, be difficult for bringing adverse effect to the installation of a silk section of thick bamboo and dismantlement work.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an acid pickling apparatus for producing glass fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wire unwinding mechanism of the pickling apparatus for producing glass fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wire winding mechanism of the acid pickling device for producing glass fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wire drawing tension detecting mechanism of the acid pickling device for producing glass fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a filament arrangement mechanism of an acid pickling apparatus for producing glass fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wire arranging block of the pickling apparatus for producing glass fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding cover of the pickling apparatus for producing glass fiber according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pickling tank; 2. an unwinding and pickling mechanism; 3. a wire releasing mechanism; 4. a filament collecting mechanism; 5. a wire take-up tension detection mechanism; 6. a wire arrangement mechanism; 7. a heating mechanism; 8. a stirring mechanism; 9. covering the turning cover; 10. a first rotating base; 11. a first wire barrel positioning mechanism; 12. positioning a rod; 13. an expansion rod; 14. a clamping spring; 15. a screw; 16. a top cover; 17. a fastening block; 18. a first drive motor; 19. a second rotary base; 20. a second wire barrel positioning mechanism; 21. a second drive motor; 22. a positioning frame; 23. a limiting slide bar; 24. a limiting slide block; 25. a bistable pressure monitoring mechanism; 26. a first pressure sensor; 27. a second pressure sensor; 28. a first hold-down spring; 29. a wire guide hole; 30. an anti-wear layer; 31. a position fixing frame; 32. a reciprocating screw rod; 33. a threaded barrel; 34. a wire arranging block; 35. a wire arranging hole; 36. a first flip cover; 37. a second flip cover; 38. limiting a guide rail; 39. a sliding plate; 40. a telescopic cylinder; 41. a second hold-down spring; 42. and a third drive motor.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 7, the pickling apparatus for producing glass fiber according to the present invention includes a pickling tank 1; an unreeling pickling mechanism 2 is arranged in the pickling tank 1; the unwinding pickling mechanism 2 comprises a wire unwinding mechanism 3 and a wire winding mechanism 4 which are arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank 1; a wire winding tension detection mechanism 5 is arranged between the wire unwinding mechanism 3 and the wire winding mechanism 4; a wire arrangement mechanism 6 matched with the wire collection mechanism 4 is arranged in the pickling tank 1; a heating mechanism 7 and a stirring mechanism 8 are arranged in the pickling tank 1, and a shielding turnover cover 9 is arranged at the top of the pickling tank 1;
the method comprises the steps that a wire barrel with glass fibers is placed in a pickling tank 1, the whole wire barrel is soaked in pickling solution, when the glass fibers are pickled, the wire barrel with the glass fibers is placed on a wire releasing mechanism 3, then the end portions of the glass fibers penetrate through a wire receiving tension detection mechanism 5, the glass fibers are fixed on the wire barrel fixed on a wire receiving mechanism 4 after passing through a wire arranging mechanism 6, then the wires are released through the wire releasing mechanism 3, the wire receiving mechanism 4 is used for receiving the wires, in the wire releasing and pickling process of the glass fibers, the wire receiving pressure detection mechanism is used for detecting the wire receiving pressure, and when the detected wire receiving pressure is too high, the wire releasing mechanism 3 releases the wires; therefore, the phenomenon of insufficient and uneven pickling is effectively avoided, and the glass fiber can be subjected to contact reaction by using the pickling solution in an effective region through the collection and the unwinding of the glass fiber.
The wire unwinding mechanism 3 comprises a first rotating seat 10 arranged in the pickling tank 1, and a first wire barrel positioning mechanism 11 is arranged on the first rotating seat 10; the first wire barrel positioning mechanism 11 comprises a positioning rod 12 arranged on the first rotating seat 10, the top of the positioning rod 12 is hinged with a plurality of expansion rods 13, the top ends of the expansion rods 13 are hinged with the top end of the positioning rod 12, and a clamping spring 14 is arranged between the lower end of each expansion rod 13 and the positioning rod 12; the top of the positioning rod 12 is provided with a screw rod 15; be equipped with on the screw rod 15 and be equipped with the cover and be equipped with top cap 16, the upper end threaded connection fastening block 17 of screw rod 15, top cap 16 and the cooperation of first roating seat 10 are to the silk section of thick bamboo centre gripping, the bottom of pickling bath 1 is equipped with the first driving motor 18 of being connected with the transmission of first roating seat 10.
The wire unwinding mechanism 3 comprises a second rotating seat 19 arranged in the pickling tank 1, and a second wire barrel positioning mechanism 20 is arranged on the second rotating seat 19; the second wire barrel positioning mechanism 20 is the same as the first wire barrel positioning mechanism 11, the bottom of the pickling bath 1 is provided with a second driving motor 21 in transmission connection with a second rotary seat 19, the wire barrel with glass fiber is unreeled by arranging a specific wire unreeling mechanism 3, the wire unreeling mechanism not only has the characteristic of being convenient for mounting and dismounting the wire barrel, but also has the characteristic of firm mounting, when the wire barrel is mounted, the wire barrel is sleeved on the positioning rod 12, then the wire barrel is pressed downwards, the expansion rod 13 enters the wire barrel and compresses the clamping spring 14, under the resetting action of the clamping spring 14, the bottom end part of the expansion rod 13 is clung to the inner wall of the wire barrel, so that the positioning effect is achieved, then the top cover 16 is covered at the top end of the wire barrel and screwed into the fastening block 17 through threads, the top cover 16 is matched with the first rotary seat 10 under the action of the fastening block 17 to clamp and position the wire barrel, thereby avoiding the shedding phenomenon of the silk tube in the silk discharging process.
Wherein, the stirring mechanism 8 comprises stirring fins arranged on the first rotating base 10 and the second rotating base 19.
The wire-winding tension detection mechanism 5 is vertically arranged on a limiting slide rod 23 in the pickling tank 1 through a positioning frame 22, and a limiting slide block 24 sliding along the limiting slide rod 23 is arranged on the limiting slide rod 23; a bistable pressure monitoring mechanism 25 is arranged between the limit slide rod 23 and the limit slide block 24.
The bistable pressure monitoring mechanism 25 comprises a first pressure sensor 26 arranged on the limit slide bar 23 and positioned above the limit slide block 24, and a second pressure sensor 27 arranged on the limit slide bar 23 and positioned below the limit slide block 24; a first pressing spring 28 is arranged between the first pressure sensor 26 and the limiting slide block 24, and a second pressing spring 41 is arranged between the limiting slide block 24 and the second pressure sensor 27; the limiting slide block 24 is provided with a wire guide hole 29 for glass fiber to pass through, and the port of the wire guide hole 29 is in a horn shape; the inner wall of the wire guide 29 is provided with an anti-abrasion layer 30, the tension between the wire releasing mechanism 3 and the wire receiving mechanism 4 is monitored by arranging a specific wire receiving tension detection mechanism 5, mainly when the pressure between the wire releasing mechanism 3 and the wire receiving mechanism 4 is overlarge, the wire releasing mechanism 3 releases the wire for a period of time, then the wire receiving mechanism 4 is used for receiving the wire, when the wire releasing mechanism 3 releases the wire for a period of time and is wound by the wire receiving mechanism 4, the glass fiber wire is tensioned, the limiting slide block 24 is driven to move along the limiting slide rod 23, the balance between the first compression spring 28 and the second compression spring 41 is broken, the pressure monitoring value between the first pressure sensor 26 and the second pressure sensor 27 is changed, the situation that the glass fiber wire released by the wire releasing mechanism 3 for a period of time is completely wound by the wire receiving mechanism 4 is shown, and the next step of active wire releasing is carried out, the glass fiber yarn is effectively prevented from being broken due to serious dragging, and the glass fiber yarn is prevented from being wound together due to excessive yarn releasing.
The wire arranging mechanism 6 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 32 which is arranged in the pickling tank 1 through a retaining frame 31 and is vertically arranged, a thread cylinder 33 which moves along the reciprocating screw rod 32 is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 32, a wire arranging block 34 is fixed on the thread cylinder 33 and moves up and down along the retaining frame 31, a wire arranging hole 35 for glass fibers to pass through is arranged on the wire arranging block 34, and the port of the wire arranging hole 35 is in a horn shape; an anti-abrasion layer 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the wire arrangement hole 35; the top of position-fixing frame 31 is equipped with third driving motor 42, receive a silk in-process through setting up silk mechanism 6 and arrange the silk to silk mechanism, thereby make the silk thread receive the silk in an orderly manner and avoid twining and receive the inhomogeneous accumulational together of silk, mainly drive reciprocal lead screw 32 through third driving motor 42 and rotate, make a screw thread section of thick bamboo 33 carry out reciprocating motion along reciprocal lead screw 32, and then drive and arrange the silk, thereby receive the silk with the silk thread in an orderly manner and avoid twining and receive the inhomogeneous emergence of piling up the phenomenon together of silk.
Wherein, the wear-resistant layer 30 is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer.
The shielding turnover cover 9 comprises a first turnover cover 36 hinged to one side of the pickling tank 1, the end of the first turnover cover 36 is hinged to a second turnover cover 37, the side wall of the pickling tank 1 is provided with a pair of limiting guide rails 38, a sliding plate 39 sliding along the limiting guide rails 38 is arranged between the limiting guide rails 38, and the sliding plate 39 is hinged to the end of the second turnover cover 37; a telescopic cylinder 40 is hinged between the first turnover cover 36 and the outer wall of the pickling tank 1, and the top of the pickling tank 1 is provided with a shielding turnover cover 9, so that the pickling tank 1 is sealed, and the problems that in the long-time pickling process, a large amount of heated and volatilized pickling solution is volatilized into a working environment, the surrounding environment is polluted, and the respiratory system of a worker is irreversibly damaged are avoided; mainly drive first flip 36 through telescopic cylinder 40 and rotate, then first flip 36 drives second flip 37 and rotates, when first flip 36 drives second flip 37 and rotates and open, the sliding plate 39 of second flip 37 tip moves along limit rail 38 to contract the one end of pickling bath 1, thereby will shelter from flip 9 and open, have the characteristics of being convenient for open, and shelter from flip 9 and contract one end, be difficult for bringing adverse effect to the installation and the dismantlement work of a silk section of thick bamboo.
When the device works, a wire barrel with glass fibers is placed in a pickling tank 1, the whole wire barrel is soaked in a pickling solution, when the glass fibers are pickled, the wire barrel with the glass fibers is placed on a wire releasing mechanism 3, then the end parts of the glass fibers penetrate through a wire receiving tension detection mechanism 5, are fixed on a wire barrel fixed on a wire receiving mechanism 4 after passing through a wire arranging mechanism 6, are released through the wire releasing mechanism 3, are received through a wire receiving mechanism 4, the wire receiving pressure detection mechanism is used for detecting the wire receiving pressure in the wire releasing and pickling process of the glass fibers, and when the detected wire receiving pressure is too high, the wire releasing mechanism 3 releases the wires; therefore, the phenomenon of insufficient and uneven pickling is effectively avoided, and the glass fiber can be subjected to contact reaction by using the pickling solution in an effective region through the collection and the unwinding of the glass fiber.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An acid pickling treatment device for glass fiber production is characterized by comprising an acid pickling tank (1); an unreeling pickling mechanism (2) is arranged in the pickling tank (1); the unwinding and pickling mechanism (2) comprises a wire unwinding mechanism (3) and a wire winding mechanism (4) which are arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank (1); a wire winding tension detection mechanism (5) is arranged between the wire unwinding mechanism (3) and the wire winding mechanism (4); a wire arrangement mechanism (6) matched with the wire collection mechanism (4) is arranged in the pickling tank (1); a heating mechanism (7) and a stirring mechanism (8) are arranged in the pickling tank (1), and a shielding turnover cover (9) is arranged at the top of the pickling tank (1);
when the glass fiber is pickled, a wire barrel with the glass fiber is placed on a wire releasing mechanism, then the end part of the glass fiber penetrates through a wire receiving tension detection mechanism and is fixed with the wire barrel fixed on a wire receiving mechanism after passing through a wire arrangement mechanism, then the wire is released through the wire releasing mechanism, the wire is received by using the wire receiving mechanism, the pressure of the wire receiving is detected by a wire receiving pressure detection mechanism in the process of releasing and pickling the glass fiber, and when the detected wire receiving pressure is too high, the wire releasing mechanism releases the wire for a period of time;
the wire releasing mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating seat (10) arranged in the pickling tank (1), and a first wire barrel positioning mechanism (11) is arranged on the first rotating seat (10); the first wire barrel positioning mechanism (11) comprises a positioning rod (12) arranged on a first rotating seat (10), the top of the positioning rod (12) is hinged with a plurality of expansion rods (13), the top ends of the expansion rods (13) are hinged with the top end of the positioning rod (12), and a clamping spring (14) is arranged between the lower end of each expansion rod (13) and the positioning rod (12); the top of the positioning rod (12) is provided with a screw rod (15); a top cover (16) is arranged on the screw rod (15), the upper end of the screw rod (15) is in threaded connection with a fastening block (17), the top cover (16) and the first rotating seat (10) are matched to clamp the wire barrel, and a first driving motor (18) in transmission connection with the first rotating seat (10) is arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank (1);
the wire collecting mechanism (4) comprises a second rotating seat (19) arranged in the pickling tank (1), and a second wire barrel positioning mechanism (20) is arranged on the second rotating seat (19); the second wire barrel positioning mechanism (20) is the same as the first wire barrel positioning mechanism (11), and a second driving motor (21) in transmission connection with a second rotating seat (19) is arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank (1);
the wire arranging mechanism (6) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (32) which is arranged in the pickling tank (1) through a position fixing frame (31) and is vertically arranged, a thread cylinder (33) which moves along the reciprocating screw rod (32) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (32), a wire arranging block (34) is fixed on the thread cylinder (33), the wire arranging block moves up and down along the position fixing frame (31), a wire arranging hole (35) for glass fiber to pass through is formed in the wire arranging block (34), and the port of the wire arranging hole (35) is horn-shaped; an anti-abrasion layer (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the wire arrangement hole (35); and a third driving motor (42) is arranged at the top of the position-fixing frame (31).
2. The pickling treatment device for producing glass fibers according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (8) comprises stirring fins provided on the first rotary base (10) and the second rotary base (19).
3. The acid pickling device for producing the glass fiber according to claim 1, wherein the wire collecting tension detecting mechanism (5) is vertically arranged on a limit slide rod (23) in the acid pickling tank (1) through a positioning frame (22), and a limit slide block (24) sliding along the limit slide rod (23) is arranged on the limit slide rod (23); and a bistable pressure monitoring mechanism (25) is arranged between the limiting slide rod (23) and the limiting slide block (24).
4. The pickling treatment device for producing glass fibers according to claim 3, wherein the bistable pressure monitoring mechanism (25) comprises a first pressure sensor (26) arranged on the limit slide bar (23) and above the limit slide block (24), and a second pressure sensor (27) arranged on the limit slide bar (23) and below the limit slide block (24); a first pressing spring (28) is arranged between the first pressure sensor (26) and the limiting sliding block (24), and a second pressing spring (41) is arranged between the limiting sliding block (24) and the second pressure sensor (27); the limiting sliding block (24) is provided with a wire guide hole (29) for glass fiber to pass through, and the port of the wire guide hole (29) is horn-shaped; and an anti-abrasion layer (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the wire hole (29).
5. The pickling treatment device for producing glass fibers as recited in claim 4, wherein the wear-resistant layer (30) is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer.
6. The pickling treatment device for producing the glass fiber according to claim 1, wherein the shielding turnover cover (9) comprises a first turnover cover (36) hinged to one side of the pickling tank (1), the end of the first turnover cover (36) is hinged to a second turnover cover (37), a pair of limiting guide rails (38) are arranged on the side wall of the pickling tank (1), a sliding plate (39) sliding along the limiting guide rails (38) is arranged between the limiting guide rails (38), and the sliding plate (39) is hinged to the end of the second turnover cover (37); a telescopic cylinder (40) is hinged between the first turnover cover (36) and the outer wall of the pickling tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110629935.6A CN113387600B (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production |
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| CN202110629935.6A CN113387600B (en) | 2021-06-07 | 2021-06-07 | Pickling treatment device is used in glass fiber production |
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| CN113387600B true CN113387600B (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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