CN113387081A

CN113387081A - Municipal administration garbage bin is with automatic rubbish device that rolls

Info

Publication number: CN113387081A
Application number: CN202110594549.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘福莲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-09-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal waste treatment, and discloses an automatic garbage rolling device for a municipal garbage can, which comprises a shell, wherein a gear is rotatably connected inside the shell, a rotating disc is rotatably connected inside the shell, a movable column is slidably connected inside the rotating disc, a rolling rod is slidably connected inside the shell, a direct-emitting lamp is fixedly connected inside the rolling rod, a photosensitive assembly is fixedly connected inside the rolling rod, a toothed bar is slidably connected inside the shell, an iron bar is fixedly connected inside the toothed bar, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the shell; through the mutually supporting use of casing, gear, rolling disc, activity post, grinding depression bar, straight shot-light, photosensitive assembly, ratch, iron set, electro-magnet, tensile subassembly, fixed plate, drive gear, reciprocal subassembly, push plate, rubbish entry for need not the manual work and compress rubbish, through the automatic operation of above-mentioned mechanism, just can reach the effect of automatic compression rubbish.

Description

Municipal administration garbage bin is with automatic rubbish device that rolls

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal waste treatment, in particular to an automatic garbage rolling device for a municipal garbage can.

Background

Along with social development, environmental problems have attracted attention all over the world, in the process of urbanization, municipal waste has sounded a police clock to people, and the most common municipal waste collection in the existing life is to collect by using a roadside municipal garbage can.

Municipal administration garbage bin is the product that brings cleanness, health and environmental protection for all kinds of public places in city, it is everywhere in real life, most rubbish is bulky now, traditional municipal administration garbage bin can not carry out automatic compression to rubbish, put into the garbage bin again, uncompressed rubbish is stacked and is taken very big space in the garbage bin, make inside how much rubbish of not filling of garbage bin just filled, sanitation workman just need constantly pack the rubbish of filling in the municipal administration garbage bin and handle, sanitation workman's work load has been increased, when rubbish of municipal administration garbage bin inside is filled up and is failed in time to clear up, will cause rubbish to spill over, further cause the pollution of all ring edge borders, cause certain influence to the environment in whole city.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, an automatic garbage rolling device for municipal garbage cans is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic garbage rolling device for a municipal garbage bin, which has the advantage of automatically compressing garbage, and solves the problems that the traditional municipal garbage bin cannot automatically compress the garbage and then is placed into the garbage bin, the uncompressed garbage is stacked in the garbage bin, the garbage bin can not be filled with much garbage, sanitation workers need to continuously pack the garbage filled in the municipal garbage bin, the workload of the sanitation workers is increased, when the garbage filled in the municipal garbage bin is not cleaned in time, the garbage overflows, the surrounding environment is further polluted, and the environment of the whole city is influenced to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of automatically compressing the garbage, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a municipal administration garbage bin is with automatic rubbish device that rolls, which comprises a housin, the inside of casing is rotated and is connected with the gear, the inside of casing is rotated and is connected with the rolling disc, the inside sliding connection of rolling disc has movable post, the inside sliding connection of casing has the pole of grinding, the inside fixedly connected with direct shot lamp of the pole of grinding, the inside fixedly connected with photosensitive assembly of the pole of grinding, the inside sliding connection of casing has the ratch, the inside fixedly connected with iron set of ratch, the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet of casing, the inside swing joint of electro-magnet has tensile subassembly, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate of casing, drive gear's inside swing joint has drive gear, the inside swing joint of casing has reciprocal subassembly, the inside sliding connection of casing has push plate, the inside fixedly connected with rubbish entry of casing.

Preferably, the outer portion of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer portion of the movable column is fixedly connected with a grinding rod, and the toothed rod is meshed with the outer portion of the gear.

Preferably, photosensitive assembly mainly comprises photosensitive shell, light-passing board, photo resistance, and photosensitive shell fixed connection is in the inside of grinding the depression bar, and the light-passing board is inlayed in the outside of photosensitive shell, and photo resistance fixed connection is at the inner wall of photosensitive shell, and photo resistance and light-passing board, the corresponding and specification phase-match in position of shot-light.

Preferably, the stretching assembly mainly comprises a torsion spring and a stay cord, the inner part of the electromagnet is movably connected with the torsion spring, the stay cord is fixedly connected with the outer part of the torsion spring, one end of the stay cord, far away from the torsion spring, is fixedly connected with the outer part of the toothed bar, and the iron bar is matched with the electromagnet in position and specification correspondingly.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly mainly comprises a movable groove and a rack, the movable groove is connected to the inside of the shell in a sliding mode, the rack is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove, one side, far away from the fixed plate, of the driving gear is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove, the driving gear is meshed with the outside of the reciprocating assembly, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable groove.

Preferably, the outer part of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a contact, and the contact corresponds to the pushing plate in position and is matched with the pushing plate in specification.

Preferably, the electromagnet is electrically connected with an external power supply, the driving gear is electrically connected with a driving power supply, and the photoresistor, the driving power supply and the external power supply are all electrically connected with the control center.

Preferably, the direct lighting lamp is in a normally-on state, the power supply time of the external power supply to the electromagnet is three seconds each time, and the control center controls the driving power supply to drive the driving gear to rotate after six seconds.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic garbage rolling device for a municipal garbage can, which has the following beneficial effects:

this municipal administration garbage bin is with automation device that rolls, through the casing, the gear, the rolling disc, the activity post, grind the depression bar, the straight shot lamp, photosensitive assembly, the ratch, the iron set, the electro-magnet, tensile subassembly, the fixed plate, drive gear, reciprocal subassembly, the push plate, the mutually supporting of rubbish entry is used, make need not the manual work and compress rubbish, automatic operation through above-mentioned mechanism, just can reach the effect of automatic compression rubbish, further make municipal administration garbage bin can deposit more rubbish, the work load of sanitation workman has been alleviateed, the possibility that the inside rubbish of municipal administration garbage bin spills over has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal part of the shell of the present invention

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a gear; 3. rotating the disc; 4. a movable post; 5. grinding the pressure rod; 6. a direct-emitting lamp; 7. a photosensitive element; 8. a rack bar; 9. an iron rod; 10. an electromagnet; 11. a stretching assembly; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a drive gear; 14. a reciprocating assembly; 15. a push plate; 16. and a garbage inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic garbage rolling device for a municipal garbage bin comprises a shell 1, a gear 2 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, a rotating disc 3 is rotatably connected inside the shell 1, a movable column 4 is slidably connected inside the rotating disc 3, a rolling rod 5 is slidably connected inside the shell 1, a direct-emitting lamp 6 is fixedly connected inside the rolling rod 5, a photosensitive assembly 7 is fixedly connected inside the rolling rod 5, the photosensitive assembly 7 mainly comprises a photosensitive shell, a light-transmitting plate and a photosensitive resistor, the photosensitive shell is fixedly connected inside the rolling rod 5, the light-transmitting plate is embedded outside the photosensitive shell, the photosensitive resistor is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the photosensitive shell, the photosensitive resistor corresponds to the light-transmitting plate and is matched with the direct-emitting lamp 6 in position and specification, a toothed bar 8 is slidably connected inside the shell 1, the rotating disc 3 is fixedly connected outside the gear 2, the external part of the movable column 4 is fixedly connected with a grinding rod 5, and a toothed bar 8 is meshed with the external part of the gear 2.

An iron rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the toothed bar 8, an electromagnet 10 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, an stretching component 11 is movably connected inside the electromagnet 10, the stretching component 11 mainly comprises a torsion spring and a stay cord, the torsion spring is movably connected inside the electromagnet 10, the stay cord is fixedly connected outside the torsion spring, one end of the stay cord, which is far away from the torsion spring, is fixedly connected outside the toothed bar 8, the iron rod 9 corresponds to the electromagnet 10 in position and is matched with the specification, a fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, a driving gear 13 is movably connected inside the driving gear 13, a reciprocating component 14 is movably connected inside the shell 1, a pushing plate 15 is slidably connected inside the shell 1, the reciprocating component 14 mainly comprises a movable groove and a rack, a movable groove is slidably connected inside the shell 1, the rack is fixedly connected inside the movable groove, one side, which is far away from the fixed plate 12, of the driving gear 13 is movably connected inside the movable groove, the driving gear 13 is engaged outside the reciprocating assembly 14, and the pushing plate 15 is fixedly connected outside the movable groove.

The outside fixedly connected with contact of fixed plate 12, the contact corresponds and the specification phase-match with pushing plate 15 position, the inside fixedly connected with rubbish entry 16 of casing 1, electro-magnet 10 is connected with external power electricity, drive gear 13 is connected with driving power electricity, photo resistance, driving power, external power all are connected with the control center electricity, direct light 6 is in the state of normally shining, external power is three seconds for electro-magnet 10 power supply time at every turn, control center control driving power drive gear 13 rotates and carries out after six seconds.

This municipal administration garbage bin is with automation rolls rubbish device, through casing 1, gear 2, rolling disc 3, movable column 4, roll pole 5, penetrate lamp 6 directly, photosensitive assembly 7, ratch 8, iron set 9, electro-magnet 10, tensile subassembly 11, fixed plate 12, drive gear 13, reciprocal subassembly 14,

push plate

15, 16 mutually supporting of rubbish entry is used, make need not the manual work and compress rubbish, automatic operation through above-mentioned mechanism, just can reach the effect of automatic compression rubbish, further make municipal administration garbage bin can deposit more rubbish, sanitation workman's work load has been alleviateed, the possibility that the inside rubbish of municipal administration garbage bin spills over has been reduced.

The working principle is as follows: an operator puts garbage into the shell 1, the garbage blocks a light source emitted by the direct-emitting lamp 6, at the moment, the illumination received by a photoresistor in the photosensitive assembly 7 becomes weak, the resistance value becomes large, the current becomes small, the control center senses the current change and controls the driving power supply to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, the control center senses the current change and controls the external power supply to supply power to the electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 attracts the iron rod 9 to move, the iron rod 9 moves to drive the toothed rod 8 to move, the toothed rod 8 moves to drive the pull rope to move, the pull rope moves to compress the torsion spring, the toothed rod 8 moves to drive the gear 2 to rotate, the gear 2 rotates to drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate, the rotating disc 3 rotates to drive the movable column 4 to move, the movable column 4 moves to drive the grinding rod 5 to move, the grinding rod 5 moves to compress the garbage, and the external power supply power to the electromagnet, after three seconds, the control center controls the external power supply to stop supplying power to the electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 no longer attracts the iron rod 9, the pull rope is driven to move under the action of the resilience force of the torsion spring, and the gear rod 8, the iron rod 9, the gear 2, the rotating disc 3, the movable column 4 and the grinding rod 5 are enabled to reset through the pull rope movement in the same way, so that garbage compression is completed.

Because the control center controls the driving power supply to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate and execute after six seconds, the driving gear 13 rotates to drive the rack to move, the rack moves to drive the movable groove to move, the movable groove moves to drive the pushing plate 15 to move, the pushing plate 15 moves to push garbage to the outside of the garbage inlet 16, the garbage drops to the inside of the municipal garbage can under the action of gravity, the pushing plate 15 continues to move to be in contact with the contact, the control center controls the driving power supply to stop driving the driving gear 13 at the moment, the driving gear 13 stops rotating to enable the rack, the movable groove and the pushing plate 15 to stop moving and reset in the same way.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration garbage bin is with automatic rubbish device that rolls, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a gear (2), the inner part of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (3), the inner part of the rotating disc (3) is slidably connected with a movable column (4), the inner part of the shell (1) is slidably connected with a rolling rod (5), the inner part of the rolling rod (5) is fixedly connected with a direct-emitting lamp (6), the inner part of the rolling rod (5) is fixedly connected with a photosensitive component (7), the inner part of the shell (1) is slidably connected with a toothed bar (8), the inner part of the toothed bar (8) is fixedly connected with an iron bar (9), the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (10), the inner part of the electromagnet (10) is movably connected with a stretching component (11), the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (12), the inner part of the driving gear (13) is movably connected with a driving gear (13), the inner part of the shell (1) is movably connected with a reciprocating component (14), the pushing plate (15) is connected to the inside of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the garbage inlet (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1).

2. The automatic garbage rolling device for the municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the external fixed connection of gear (2) has rolling disc (3), and the external fixed connection of activity post (4) grinds depression bar (5), and ratch (8) meshing is in the outside of gear (2).

3. The automatic garbage rolling device for the municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: photosensitive element (7) mainly comprise photosensitive shell, light-passing board, photo resistance, and photosensitive shell fixed connection is in the inside of grinding pole (5), and the light-passing board is inlayed in the outside of photosensitive shell, and photo resistance fixed connection is at the inner wall of photosensitive shell, and photo resistance and light-passing board, the position of projecting light (6) is corresponding and the specification phase-match.

4. The automatic garbage rolling device for the municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stretching assembly (11) mainly comprises a torsion spring and a stay cord, the inner part of the electromagnet (10) is movably connected with the torsion spring, the outer part of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the stay cord, one end of the stay cord, far away from the torsion spring, is fixedly connected with the outer part of the toothed bar (8), and the iron bar (9) is corresponding to the electromagnet (10) in position and is matched with the electromagnet in specification.

5. The automatic garbage rolling device for the municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: reciprocating assembly (14) mainly comprise activity groove, rack, and the inside sliding connection of casing (1) has the activity groove, the inside fixedly connected with rack in activity groove, and one side swing joint that fixed plate (12) were kept away from in the inside of activity groove in drive gear (13), and drive gear (13) meshing is in reciprocating assembly's (14) outside, and push plate (15) fixed connection is in the outside of activity groove.

6. The automatic garbage rolling device for the municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer part of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a contact, and the contact corresponds to the push plate (15) in position and is matched with the push plate in specification.

7. The automatic garbage rolling device for the municipal garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnet (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the driving gear (13) is electrically connected with a driving power supply, and the photoresistor, the driving power supply and the external power supply are all electrically connected with the control center.