CN113385126A - Pretreatment device for production of multicolor synthetic mica sheets - Google Patents
Pretreatment device for production of multicolor synthetic mica sheets Download PDFInfo
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- CN113385126A CN113385126A CN202110497561.7A CN202110497561A CN113385126A CN 113385126 A CN113385126 A CN 113385126A CN 202110497561 A CN202110497561 A CN 202110497561A CN 113385126 A CN113385126 A CN 113385126A
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- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 259
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- FKIQSOGFDBALHA-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum trimagnesium potassium dioxido(oxo)silane oxygen(2-) difluoride Chemical compound [O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O FKIQSOGFDBALHA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/32—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
- C01B33/42—Micas ; Interstratified clay-mica products
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of production of synthetic mica sheets, in particular to a pretreatment device for production of multicolor synthetic mica sheets. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a pretreatment device for producing multicolor synthetic mica sheets. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a pretreatment device for producing multicolor synthetic mica sheets comprises an underframe, support columns, a base plate, a suspension preparation component, a washing component, a drying component, a support table, a controller and a waste water tank; the support table is connected with the controller. When the fluorophlogopite flake drying agent is used, the fluorophlogopite flakes are immersed in the sulfuric acid solution and stirred at the same time, so that the fluorophlogopite flakes are fully mixed, the fluorophlogopite flakes are dispersed and washed after being separated, and then the stacked fluorophlogopite flakes after being washed are dispersed and dried at the same time, so that the treatment time required by drying is shortened, and the resource is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of production of synthetic mica sheets, in particular to a pretreatment device for production of multicolor synthetic mica sheets.
Background
The synthetic mica is also called fluorophlogopite, is made up by using chemical raw material through high-temp. melting, cooling and crystallizing, belonging to monoclinic crystal system, and is a typical laminated silicate, and its many properties are superior to natural mica, for example, its temp. resistance is up to above 1200 deg.C, and under the condition of high temp., the volume resistivity of synthetic fluorophlogopite is 1000 times higher than that of natural mica, and its electric insulating property is good, vacuum gas discharge at high temp. is very low, and it is acid-alkali-resistant, transparent, strippable and rich in elasticity, so that it is an important non-metal insulating material for modern industry and high technology of motor, electric equipment, electronic equipment and aviation, etc.
In the prior art, when producing a magic color synthetic mica sheet, a suspension containing fluorophlogopite sheets and sulfuric acid is prepared firstly, heating and stirring reaction is carried out, then titanium tetrachloride solution and modification solution are added into the suspension for heating and stirring reaction, then alkaline solution is added into the cooled mixed solution to lead the pH to be 7-9, the reaction is continued, the fluorophlogopite sheets in the mixed solution are separated after the reaction is finished, and the magic color synthetic mica sheet is prepared by calcining treatment after washing and drying; when the suspension is prepared, a plurality of fluorophlogopite sheets can float on the surface of sulfuric acid solution, so that the fluorophlogopite sheets are difficult to be fully mixed, reaction liquid can remain on the surfaces of the fluorophlogopite sheets separated after the reaction is finished, so that the fluorophlogopite sheets are mutually stacked and inconvenient to wash, and more time is needed for drying due to the mutual stacking after the washing is finished, so that the treatment time and resources are wasted.
In conclusion, a pretreatment device for producing fantasy color synthetic mica sheets is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problem that when the magic color synthetic mica sheet is produced, turbid liquid containing fluorophlogopite sheets and sulfuric acid needs to be prepared firstly, heating and stirring reaction is carried out, then titanium tetrachloride solution and modification solution are added into the turbid liquid for heating and stirring reaction, alkaline solution is added into cooled mixed liquid for leading the pH to be 7-9 and continuing reaction, the fluorophlogopite sheets in the mixed liquid are separated after the reaction is finished, and the magic color synthetic mica sheet is prepared after washing and drying; when preparing suspension, a plurality of fluorophlogopite sheets can float on the surface of sulfuric acid solution, so that the fluorophlogopite sheets are difficult to be fully mixed, reaction liquid can remain on the surfaces of the fluorophlogopite sheets separated after the reaction is finished, so that the fluorophlogopite sheets are mutually stacked and inconvenient to wash, and the disadvantages of more time and resource waste are needed for drying due to the mutual stacking after the washing is finished, so that the technical problems to be solved are as follows: provides a pretreatment device for producing multicolor synthetic mica sheets.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a pretreatment device for producing multicolor synthetic mica sheets comprises an underframe, support columns, a base plate, a suspension preparation component, a washing component, a drying component, a support table, a controller, a fixed plate, a fixed table and a waste water tank; the bottom surface of the underframe is connected with four groups of support columns; the underframe is connected with the suspension preparation assembly; the chassis is connected with the washing component; the underframe is connected with the drying component; the underframe is connected with the fixed plate; the underframe is connected with the fixed station; the four groups of support columns are respectively connected with the four groups of base plates; the suspension preparation component is connected with the washing component; the washing component is connected with the drying component; the washing component is connected with the fixed plate; the support table is connected with the controller; the fixed station is connected with the waste water tank.
In one embodiment, the suspension liquid preparation assembly comprises an electric slide rail, a first electric slide block, a first electric push rod, a first fixed frame, a first transmission rod, a first flat gear, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a screw rod, a first shaft sleeve, a first circular sieve plate, a second shaft sleeve, a stirring cone, a second circular sieve plate, a mixing barrel, a second transmission rod, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a second flat gear, a fifth transmission wheel, a third transmission rod, a third flat gear and a spring; the electric sliding rail is connected with the washing component; the electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the underframe; the electric slide rail is connected with the first electric slide block in a sliding manner; the first electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame; the first fixing frame is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod; the first fixing frame is rotatably connected with the screw rod; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first flat gear; the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving rod; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the screw rod is connected with the first round sieve plate in a rotating mode; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the second round sieve plate; the first shaft sleeve is connected with the first transmission rod; the first shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the first circular sieve plate; the first shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the second shaft sleeve; the second shaft sleeve is connected with the first transmission rod; a group of stirring cones are fixedly connected to two sides of the second shaft sleeve through connecting blocks; the second round sieve plate is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod; a mixing barrel is arranged below the second circular sieve plate; the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with the bottom frame; a second transmission rod is arranged on the side surface of the first transmission rod; the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel in sequence; the third driving wheel is connected with the washing component; the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth transmission wheel through a belt; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third driving rod; the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third flat gear; one side of the spring is contacted with the second shaft sleeve; the other side of the spring is fixedly connected with the second round sieve plate.
In one embodiment, the washing assembly comprises a motor, a fourth transmission rod, a sixth transmission wheel, a first bevel gear, a seventh transmission wheel, a second bevel gear, a first telescopic rod, an eighth transmission wheel, a first fixing frame, a second electric push rod, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth transmission rod, a washing barrel, a third electric push rod, a disc, a third shaft sleeve, a sixth transmission rod, a fifth bevel gear, a third circular sieve plate, a first brush plate, a seventh transmission rod, a second fixing frame, a fourth flat gear, a fourth electric push rod, a second electric slider, a water valve, a ninth transmission wheel, an eighth transmission rod, a tenth transmission wheel, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a second telescopic rod, a second fixing frame, a fifth electric push rod, an eighth bevel gear and a separating plate; the motor is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission rod; the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel, the first bevel gear and the seventh transmission wheel in sequence; the sixth driving wheel is connected with the drying component; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the third driving wheel through a belt; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the side surface of the third bevel gear; when the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear rotates; when the third bevel gear is not meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear does not rotate; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel; a group of fifth transmission rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning barrel; the cleaning barrel is connected with a third electric push rod through a connecting block; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the disc through a connecting block; the disc is connected with the cleaning barrel in a sliding way; the disc is rotationally connected with the third shaft sleeve; the third shaft sleeve is connected with a sixth transmission rod; the sixth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear; a third circular sieve plate is arranged above the side surface of the cleaning barrel; four groups of first brush plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third circular sieve plate in an annular and equidistant manner; the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third circular sieve plate; the seventh transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second fixed frame; the second fixed frame is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth flat gear is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second electric slide block; the second electric sliding block is connected with the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; the water valve is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel; the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the ninth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth driving rod; the eighth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the eighth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission wheel; the tenth driving wheel is connected with the drying component; the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission rod; the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; the seventh bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; and the multiple groups of separating plates are fixedly connected with the sixth transmission rod.
In one embodiment, the drying assembly comprises an eleventh driving wheel, a third telescopic rod, a third fixing frame, a sixth electric push rod, a ninth bevel gear, a tenth bevel gear, a ninth driving rod, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a first translation sliding plate, a drying box, a second translation sliding plate, a herringbone pushing plate, a second brush plate, a fourth connecting plate, a third translation sliding plate, a rectangular sieve plate, a twelfth driving wheel, a tenth driving rod, a thirteenth driving wheel, a protective shell and fan blades; the eleventh transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth transmission wheel through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the third fixing frame; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the ninth bevel gear; the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with the sixth electric push rod; the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; a tenth bevel gear is arranged on the side surface of the ninth bevel gear; when the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the tenth bevel gear, the tenth bevel gear rotates; when the ninth bevel gear is not meshed with the tenth bevel gear, the tenth bevel gear does not rotate; the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission rod; the ninth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the ninth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate; the first connecting plate is in transmission connection with the second connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the second connecting plate is in transmission connection with the third connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second translational sliding plate; the first translation sliding plate is fixedly connected with the third connecting plate; the first translation sliding plate is in sliding connection with the drying box; the drying box is fixedly connected with the underframe; the drying box is in sliding connection with the second translation sliding plate; two groups of second brush plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second translation sliding plate; the herringbone push plate is fixedly connected with the second translational sliding plate; the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second translational sliding plate; the third translation sliding plate is fixedly connected with the fourth connecting plate; the third translation sliding plate is in sliding connection with the drying box; the rectangular sieve plate is fixedly connected with the drying box; the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the twelfth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission rod; the tenth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the tenth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the thirteenth transmission wheel; the protective shell is rotationally connected with the tenth transmission rod; the protective shell is fixedly connected with the drying box; the fan blade is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission rod; two groups of tenth transmission rods, thirteenth transmission wheels, protective shells and fan blades are symmetrically arranged in combination; the two groups of thirteenth driving wheels are in driving connection through belts.
In one embodiment, the bottom surfaces of the two groups of stirring cones are provided with bristles.
In one embodiment, the multiple groups of separating plates are arranged in a circular spiral ascending mode.
In one embodiment, the upper and lower surfaces of the multiple groups of separating plates are provided with fine bristles.
In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the drying box is provided with two round holes.
The invention has the following advantages:
firstly, when the magic color synthetic mica sheet is produced in the prior art, a turbid liquid containing fluorophlogopite sheets and sulfuric acid needs to be prepared firstly, heating and stirring reaction is carried out, then titanium tetrachloride solution and modification solution are added into the turbid liquid for heating and stirring reaction, then alkaline solution is added into the cooled mixed liquid for leading the PH to be 7-9 and continuing the reaction, the fluorophlogopite sheets in the mixed liquid are separated after the reaction is finished, and the magic color synthetic mica sheet is prepared by calcining treatment after washing and drying; when the suspension is prepared, a plurality of fluorophlogopite sheets can float on the surface of sulfuric acid solution, so that the fluorophlogopite sheets are difficult to be fully mixed, reaction liquid can remain on the surfaces of the fluorophlogopite sheets separated after the reaction is finished, so that the fluorophlogopite sheets are mutually stacked and inconvenient to wash, and after the washing is finished, more time is needed for drying due to the mutual stacking, so that the treatment time is wasted and resources are wasted;
secondly, a suspension preparation assembly, a washing assembly and a drying assembly are designed, when the device is prepared for work, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, a power supply is switched on, fluorophlogopite sheets are placed in the suspension preparation assembly on a bottom frame supported by a first support column and a base plate, then the washing assembly connected with a fixing plate is controlled by a controller on a support table to drive the suspension preparation assembly to stir, heat and react the fluorophlogopite sheets and sulfuric acid, the fluorophlogopite sheets in the suspension preparation assembly are separated into the washing assembly to be washed after the reaction is finished, waste water generated by washing is collected in a waste water tank on the fixing table, and finally the washed fluorophlogopite sheets are poured into the drying assembly to be dried;
when the method is used, the fluorophlogopite sheets are immersed in the sulfuric acid solution and stirred at the same time to be fully mixed, the fluorophlogopite sheets are separated, dispersed and washed, and then the stacked fluorophlogopite sheets after washing are dispersed and dried at the same time, so that the treatment time required by drying is shortened, and the resource is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a suspension preparation assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the washing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the washing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the drying assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the drying assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the drying assembly of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-underframe, 2-support column, 3-backing plate, 4-suspension preparation component, 5-washing component, 6-drying component, 7-support table, 8-controller, 9-fixing plate, 10-fixing table, 11-waste water tank, 401-electric slide rail, 402-first electric slide block, 403-first electric push rod, 404-first fixing frame, 405-first transmission rod, 406-first flat gear, 407-first transmission wheel, 408-second transmission wheel, 409-screw rod, 410-first shaft sleeve, 411-first circular sieve plate, 412-second shaft sleeve, 413-stirring cone, 414-second circular sieve plate, 415-mixing barrel, 416-second transmission rod, 417-third transmission wheel, 418-fourth transmission wheel, 419-a second flat gear, 420-a fifth transmission wheel, 421-a third transmission rod, 422-a third flat gear, 423-a spring, 501-a motor, 502-a fourth transmission rod, 503-a sixth transmission wheel, 504-a first bevel gear, 505-a seventh transmission wheel, 506-a second bevel gear, 507-a first telescopic rod, 508-an eighth transmission wheel, 509-a first fixed frame, 510-a second electric push rod, 511-a third bevel gear, 512-a fourth bevel gear, 513-a fifth transmission rod, 514-a cleaning barrel, 515-a third electric push rod, 516-a disc, 517-a third shaft sleeve, 518-a sixth transmission rod, 519-a fifth bevel gear, 520-a third circular sieve plate, 521-a first brush plate and 522-a seventh transmission rod, 523-a second fixed frame, 524-a fourth flat gear, 525-a fourth electric push rod, 526-a second electric slide block, 527-a water valve, 528-a ninth driving wheel, 529-an eighth driving rod, 530-a tenth driving wheel, 531-a sixth bevel gear, 532-a seventh bevel gear, 533-a second telescopic rod, 534-a second fixed frame, 535-a fifth electric push rod, 536-an eighth bevel gear, 537-a separating plate, 601-an eleventh driving wheel, 602-a third telescopic rod, 603-a third fixed frame, 604-a sixth electric push rod, 605-a ninth bevel gear, 606-a tenth bevel gear, 607-a ninth driving rod, 608-a first connecting plate, 609-a second connecting plate, 610-a third connecting plate, 611-a first translation sliding plate, 612-drying box, 613-second translational sliding plate, 614-herringbone pushing plate, 615-second brush plate, 616-fourth connecting plate, 617-third translational sliding plate, 618-rectangular sieve plate, 619-twelfth driving wheel, 620-tenth driving rod, 621-thirteenth driving wheel, 622-protective shell and 623-fan blade.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.
Example 1
A pretreatment device for the production of multicolor synthetic mica sheets is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a bottom frame 1, a support column 2, a backing plate 3, a suspension preparation component 4, a washing component 5, a drying component 6, a support table 7, a controller 8, a fixing plate 9, a fixing table 10 and a waste water tank 11; the bottom surface of the underframe 1 is connected with four groups of support columns 2; the underframe 1 is connected with a suspension preparation component 4; the chassis 1 is connected with the washing component 5; the underframe 1 is connected with the drying component 6; the underframe 1 is connected with a fixed plate 9; the underframe 1 is connected with a fixed station 10; the four groups of support columns 2 are respectively connected with the four groups of backing plates 3; the suspension preparation component 4 is connected with the washing component 5; the washing component 5 is connected with the drying component 6; the washing component 5 is connected with the fixed plate 9; the support table 7 is connected with a controller 8; stationary stage 10 is connected to waste tank 11.
The working process is as follows: during preparation, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, a power supply is switched on, fluorophlogopite sheets are placed in a suspension preparation assembly 4 on a bottom frame 1 supported by a first support column 2 and a base plate 3, then a washing assembly 5 connected with a fixing plate 9 is controlled by a controller 8 on a support table 7 to drive the suspension preparation assembly 4 to stir and heat fluorophlogopite sheets and sulfuric acid for reaction, the fluorophlogopite sheets in the suspension preparation assembly 4 are separated into the washing assembly 5 for washing after the reaction is finished, waste water generated by washing is collected in a waste water tank 11 on a fixing table 10, and finally the washed fluorophlogopite sheets are poured into a drying assembly 6 for drying treatment; when the fluorophlogopite flake drying agent is used, fluorophlogopite flakes are immersed in sulfuric acid solution and stirred at the same time, so that the fluorophlogopite flakes are fully mixed, the fluorophlogopite flakes are dispersed and washed after being separated, and then the stacked fluorophlogopite flakes after being washed are dispersed and dried at the same time, so that the processing time required by drying is shortened, and resources are saved.
The suspension liquid preparation assembly 4 comprises an electric slide rail 401, a first electric slide block 402, a first electric push rod 403, a first fixed frame 404, a first transmission rod 405, a first flat gear 406, a first transmission wheel 407, a second transmission wheel 408, a screw rod 409, a first shaft sleeve 410, a first circular sieve plate 411, a second shaft sleeve 412, a stirring cone 413, a second circular sieve plate 414, a mixing barrel 415, a second transmission rod 416, a third transmission wheel 417, a fourth transmission wheel 418, a second flat gear 419, a fifth transmission wheel 420, a third transmission rod 421, a third flat gear 422 and a spring 423; the electric sliding rail 401 is connected with the washing component 5; the electric slide rail 401 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the electric slide rail 401 is connected with the first electric slide block 402 in a sliding manner; the first electric slide block 402 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 403; the first electric push rod 403 is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame 404; the first fixed frame 404 is rotatably connected with the first transmission rod 405; the first fixing frame 404 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 409; the first transmission rod 405 is fixedly connected with the first flat gear 406; the first driving wheel 407 is fixedly connected with the first driving rod 405; the first driving wheel 407 is in driving connection with the second driving wheel 408 through a belt; the second transmission wheel 408 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 409; the screw rod 409 is screwed with the first circular sieve plate 411; the screw rod 409 is rotatably connected with the second circular sieve plate 414; the first shaft sleeve 410 is connected with the first transmission rod 405; the first shaft sleeve 410 is rotatably connected with the first circular sieve plate 411; the first shaft sleeve 410 is fixedly connected with the second shaft sleeve 412; the second sleeve 412 is connected with the first transmission rod 405; a group of stirring cones 413 are fixedly connected to two sides of the second shaft sleeve 412 through connecting blocks; the second circular sieve plate 414 is rotatably connected with the first transmission rod 405; a mixing barrel 415 is arranged below the second circular sieve plate 414; the mixing barrel 415 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1; a second transmission rod 416 is arranged on the side surface of the first transmission rod 405; the second transmission rod 416 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the second transmission rod 416 is fixedly connected with a third transmission wheel 417 and a fourth transmission wheel 418 in sequence; the third driving wheel 417 is connected with the washing component 5; the fourth driving wheel 418 is in driving connection with a fifth driving wheel 420 through a belt; the second flat gear 419 is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod 416; the fifth driving wheel 420 is fixedly connected with a third driving rod 421; the third transmission rod 421 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the third transmission rod 421 is fixedly connected with the third flat gear 422; the spring 423 side is in contact with the second sleeve 412; the other side of the spring 423 is fixedly connected with the second circular sieve plate 414.
Firstly adding a sulfuric acid solution into a mixing barrel 415, heating the mixing barrel 415 by the prior art, then extending a first electric push rod 403 to push a first fixed frame 404 to move downwards so as to enable a second circular sieve plate 414 to enter the mixing barrel 415, then adding a fluorophlogopite sheet into the mixing barrel 415, then continuing extending the first electric push rod 403 to push the first fixed frame 404 to move downwards so as to enable a first flat gear 406 to be meshed with a second flat gear 419, simultaneously, the washing component 5 transmits power to drive a third transmission wheel 417 to rotate, the third transmission wheel 417 drives a second transmission rod 416 to drive a fourth transmission wheel 418 to rotate, the fourth transmission wheel 418 drives a fifth transmission wheel 420 to drive a third transmission rod 421 to rotate, the third transmission rod 421 drives a third flat gear 422 to rotate, simultaneously, the second transmission rod 416 drives the second flat gear 419 to drive the first flat gear 406 to rotate, the first flat gear 406 drives the first transmission rod 405 to drive the first transmission wheel 407 to rotate, the first driving wheel 407 drives the second driving wheel 408 to drive the screw rod 409 to rotate, the screw rod 409 drives the first circular sieve plate 411 screwed with the screw rod to move downwards, the first circular sieve plate 411 drives the first shaft sleeve 410 to slide downwards on the first driving rod 405, the first shaft sleeve 410 pushes the second shaft sleeve 412 to move downwards when moving, the spring 423 is compressed to drive the two groups of stirring cones 413 to move downwards, the first driving rod 405 drives the second shaft sleeve 412 to rotate to drive the two groups of stirring cones 413 to do circular motion, the first circular sieve plate 411 presses downwards a fluorophlogopite sheet floating on the surface of the sulfuric acid solution when moving downwards to match the two groups of stirring cones 413 to stir and mix the fluorophlogopite sheet, after the other solutions are dripped and stirred and reacted, the first electric push rod 403 contracts and resets to drive the second circular sieve plate 414 to reset, so that the fluorophlogopite sheet in the mixing barrel 415 is left on the second circular sieve plate 414, then the first electric sliding block 402 slides in the electric sliding rail 401, so that the second circular sieve plate 414 conveys the fluorophlogopite sheets to the upper part of the washing component 5, then the fluorophlogopite sheets on the water spraying second circular sieve plate 414 are washed outside and fall into the washing component 5, the first electric push rod 403 extends to enable the first pinion 406 to be meshed with the third pinion 422, and further the first transmission rod 405 drives the second shaft sleeve 412 to rotate, and the two groups of stirring cones 413 move downwards, so that the bristles on the bottom surface of the first electric push rod sweep the fluorophlogopite sheets remained on the second circular sieve plate 414 into the washing component 5; the component stirs and mixes fluorophlogopite sheets and sulfuric acid solution so as to carry out other heating stirring reactions, and separates and conveys the fluorophlogopite sheets to the washing component 5 for treatment after the reaction is finished.
The washing component 5 comprises a motor 501, a fourth transmission rod 502, a sixth transmission wheel 503, a first bevel gear 504, a seventh transmission wheel 505, a second bevel gear 506, a first telescopic rod 507, an eighth transmission wheel 508, a first fixed frame 509, a second electric push rod 510, a third bevel gear 511, a fourth bevel gear 512, a fifth transmission rod 513, a washing barrel 514, a third electric push rod 515, a disc 516, a third shaft sleeve 517 and a sixth transmission rod 518, a fifth bevel gear 519, a third circular sieve plate 520, a first brush plate 521, a seventh transmission rod 522, a second fixed frame 523, a fourth flat gear 524, a fourth electric push rod 525, a second electric slider 526, a water valve 527, a ninth transmission wheel 528, an eighth transmission rod 529, a tenth transmission wheel 530, a sixth bevel gear 531, a seventh bevel gear 532, a second telescopic rod 533, a second fixed frame 534, a fifth electric push rod 535, an eighth bevel gear 536 and a separating plate 537; the motor 501 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 9; an output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission rod 502; the fourth transmission rod 502 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the fourth transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission wheel 503, a first bevel gear 504 and a seventh transmission wheel 505 in sequence; the sixth driving wheel 503 is connected with the drying component 6; the first bevel gear 504 meshes with the second bevel gear 506; the seventh driving wheel 505 is in driving connection with a third driving wheel 417 through a belt; the second bevel gear 506 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 507; the first telescopic rod 507 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the first telescopic rod 507 is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel 508; the first telescopic rod 507 is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame 509; the first expansion link 507 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 511; the first fixing frame 509 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 510; the second electric push rod 510 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a fourth bevel gear 512 is arranged on the side surface of the third bevel gear 511; when the third bevel gear 511 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 512, the fourth bevel gear 512 rotates; when the third bevel gear 511 is not engaged with the fourth bevel gear 512, the fourth bevel gear 512 does not rotate; the fourth bevel gear 512 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission rod 513; the fifth transmission rod 513 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the fifth transmission rod 513 is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel 514; a group of fifth transmission rods 513 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning barrel 514; the cleaning barrel 514 is connected with a third electric push rod 515 through a connecting block; the third electric push rod 515 is fixedly connected with the disc 516 through a connecting block; the disc 516 is connected with the cleaning barrel 514 in a sliding way; the disc 516 is rotatably connected with the third shaft sleeve 517; the third shaft sleeve 517 is connected to a sixth drive rod 518; the sixth transmission rod 518 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 519; a third circular sieve plate 520 is arranged above the side surface of the cleaning barrel 514; four groups of first brush plates 521 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third circular sieve plate 520 in an annular and equidistant manner; the seventh transmission rod 522 is fixedly connected with the third circular sieve plate 520; the seventh driving lever 522 is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame 523; the second fixed frame 523 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 525; the fourth flat gear 524 is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod 522; the fourth electric push rod 525 is fixedly connected with the second electric slide block 526; the second electric slide block 526 is connected with the electric slide rail 401 in a sliding manner; the water valve 527 is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel 514; the ninth transmission wheel 528 is in transmission connection with the eighth transmission wheel 508 through a belt; the ninth driving wheel 528 is fixedly connected with the eighth driving rod 529; the eighth transmission rod 529 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the eighth transmission rod 529 is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission wheel 530; the tenth driving wheel 530 is connected with the drying component 6; the sixth bevel gear 531 is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission rod 529; the sixth bevel gear 531 is meshed with the seventh bevel gear 532; the seventh bevel gear 532 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 533; the second telescopic rod 533 is rotatably connected with the chassis 1; the second telescopic rod 533 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 534; the second fixing frame 534 is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod 535; the fifth electric push rod 535 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1; the eighth bevel gear 536 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 533; the multiple groups of separating plates 537 are fixedly connected with the sixth transmission rod 518.
The fluorophlogopite sheets are washed and swept into the cleaning barrel 514, the water valve 527 is opened at the same time, the generated wastewater is discharged, after the washing is finished, the water valve 527 is closed, water is manually added into the cleaning barrel 514 to enable the cleaning barrel 514 to just submerge the multiple groups of separating plates 537, then the motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the motor 501 drives the fourth transmission rod 502 to rotate, the fourth transmission rod 502 simultaneously drives the sixth transmission wheel 503, the first bevel gear 504 and the seventh transmission wheel 505 to rotate, the sixth transmission wheel 503 rotates to transmit partial power to the drying component 6, the seventh transmission wheel 505 rotates to transmit power to the suspension preparation component 4, the first bevel gear 504 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 506 to drive the first telescopic rod 507 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 507 simultaneously drives the eighth transmission wheel 508 and the third bevel gear 511 to rotate, the eighth transmission wheel 508 drives the ninth transmission wheel 528 to transmit the eighth transmission rod 529 to rotate, the eighth transmission rod 529 simultaneously drives the tenth transmission wheel 530 and the sixth bevel gear 531 to rotate, the tenth driving wheel 530 provides partial power to the drying module 6, the sixth bevel gear 531 drives the seventh bevel gear 532 to drive the second telescopic rod 533 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 533 drives the eighth bevel gear 536 to rotate, then the fifth electric push rod 535 extends to push the second fixing frame 534 to stretch the second telescopic rod 533, so that the eighth bevel gear 536 is engaged with the fifth bevel gear 519, the fifth bevel gear 519 rotates to drive the sixth driving rod 518 to rotate, the sixth driving rod 518 drives the multi-group separation plate 537 to make circular motion, so that the multi-group separation plate 537 stirs fluorophlogopite in the cleaning barrel 514, and at the same time, the multi-layer multi-group separation plate 537 makes the stacked fluorophlogopite sheets separate when making circular motion, then manually add water to the cleaning barrel 514 to float the separated fluorophlogopite sheets, then the second electric slide block 526 slides in the electric slide rail 401 to make the third circular sieve plate 520 be positioned right above the cleaning barrel 514, then the fourth electric push rod 525 extends to push the second fixing frame 523 to move downwards, the third round sieve plate 520 presses down the fluorophlogopite sheets floating in the cleaning barrel 514, the fourth flat gear 524 is meshed with the third flat gear 422, the third flat gear 422 drives the fourth flat gear 524 to drive the seventh transmission rod 522 to rotate, the seventh transmission rod 522 drives the third round sieve plate 520 to rotate, the third round sieve plate 520 drives the four groups of first brush plates 521 to do circular motion, the fluorophlogopite sheets in the cleaning barrel 514 are further washed by matching with the multi-group separation plate 537, after washing, the water valve 527 is opened to discharge waste water, the fourth electric push rod 525 is contracted and reset, the second electric slide block 526 is reversely slid and reset, then the third electric push rod 515 extends to push the disc 516 to drive the third shaft sleeve 517 to slide downwards on the sixth transmission rod 518, then the second electric push rod 510 extends to push the first fixing frame 509 to stretch the first telescopic rod 507, and the third bevel gear 511 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 512, the fourth bevel gear 512 rotates to drive the fifth transmission rod 513 to drive the cleaning barrel 514 to turn over, and further the fluorophlogopite sheets on the circular disc 516 and the multi-component separation plate 537 are poured into the drying component 6 for treatment; the assembly separates the stacked fluorophlogopite sheets and then washes them, and after washing, the fluorophlogopite sheets are poured into a drying assembly 6 for treatment.
The drying component 6 comprises an eleventh driving wheel 601, a third telescopic rod 602, a third fixed frame 603, a sixth electric push rod 604, a ninth bevel gear 605, a tenth bevel gear 606, a ninth driving rod 607, a first connecting plate 608, a second connecting plate 609, a third connecting plate 610, a first translational sliding plate 611, a drying box 612, a second translational sliding plate 613, a herringbone push plate 614, a second brush plate 615, a fourth connecting plate 616, a third translational sliding plate 617, a rectangular sieve plate 618, a twelfth driving wheel 619, a tenth driving rod 620, a thirteenth driving wheel 621, a protective shell 622 and fan blades 623; the eleventh driving wheel 601 is in driving connection with the tenth driving wheel 530 through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel 601 is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod 602; the third telescopic rod 602 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the third telescopic rod 602 is rotatably connected with the third fixing frame 603; the third telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear 605; the third fixing frame 603 is fixedly connected with the sixth electric push rod 604; the sixth electric push rod 604 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a tenth bevel gear 606 is arranged on the lateral surface of the ninth bevel gear 605; when the ninth bevel gear 605 is engaged with the tenth bevel gear 606, the tenth bevel gear 606 rotates; when the ninth bevel gear 605 is not engaged with the tenth bevel gear 606, the tenth bevel gear 606 is not rotated; a tenth bevel gear 606 is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod 607; the ninth transmission rod 607 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the ninth transmission rod 607 is fixedly connected with the first connection plate 608; the first connecting plate 608 is in transmission connection with the second connecting plate 609 through a rotating shaft; the second connecting plate 609 is in transmission connection with the third connecting plate 610 through a rotating shaft; the third connecting plate 610 is fixedly connected with the second translation sliding plate 613; the first translational sliding plate 611 is fixedly connected with the third connecting plate 610; the first translational sliding plate 611 is slidably connected with the drying box 612; the drying box 612 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the drying box 612 is slidably connected to the second translation slide 613; two groups of second brush plates 615 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second translation sliding plate 613; the herringbone push plate 614 is fixedly connected with the second translation sliding plate 613; the fourth connecting plate 616 is fixedly connected with the second translation sliding plate 613; the third translational sliding plate 617 is fixedly connected with the fourth connecting plate 616; the third translational sliding plate 617 is slidably connected with the drying box 612; the rectangular sieve plate 618 is fixedly connected with the drying box 612; the twelfth driving wheel 619 is in driving connection with the sixth driving wheel 503 through a belt; the twelfth driving wheel 619 is fixedly connected with the tenth driving rod 620; the tenth transmission rod 620 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the tenth transmission rod 620 is fixedly connected with a thirteenth transmission wheel 621; the protective shell 622 is in rotational connection with the tenth transmission rod 620; the protective shell 622 is fixedly connected with the drying box 612; the fan blade 623 is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission rod 620; two groups of tenth transmission rods 620, thirteenth transmission wheels 621, protective shells 622 and fan blades 623 are symmetrically arranged in combination; the two groups of thirteenth driving wheels 621 are in driving connection through a belt.
After fluorophlogopite sheets are poured on a rectangular sieve plate 618 in a drying box 612, the drying box 612 starts to heat the fluorophlogopite sheets therein, a washing component 5 transmits power to drive an eleventh transmission wheel 601 to drive a third telescopic rod 602 to rotate, the third telescopic rod 602 drives a ninth bevel gear 605 to rotate, then a sixth electric push rod 604 extends to push a third fixing frame 603 to stretch the third telescopic rod 602, so that the ninth bevel gear 605 is meshed with a tenth bevel gear 606, the tenth bevel gear 606 rotates to drive a ninth transmission rod 607 to rotate, the ninth transmission rod 607 drives a first connecting plate 608 to make a circular motion, the first connecting plate 608 drives a second connecting plate 609 to make a reciprocating motion, the second connecting plate 609 drives a third connecting plate 610 to make a reciprocating motion, the third connecting plate 610 drives a first translation sliding plate 611 and a second translation sliding plate 613 to make reciprocating motion in the drying box 612, the second translation sliding plate 613 drives a fourth connecting plate 616 to make reciprocating motion, the fourth connecting plate 616 drives the third translational sliding plate 617 to slide back and forth in the drying box 612, the second translational sliding plate 613 drives the two sets of second brushing plates 615 to move back and forth when sliding back and forth, and further repeatedly sweeps the fluorophlogopite sheets on the rectangular screen plate 618, so that the stacked fluorophlogopite sheets are dispersed and dried faster, meanwhile, the second translational sliding plate 613 drives the herringbone pushing plate 614 to move back and forth, the herringbone pushing plate 614 moves to separate the fluorophlogopite sheets in the middle of the rectangular screen plate 618 to two sides, so that the two sets of second brushing plates 615 are swept, meanwhile, the first translational sliding plate 611 and the third translational sliding plate 617 slide back and forth to push the fluorophlogopite sheets on two sides of the rectangular screen plate 618 to the middle, so as to prevent the fluorophlogopite sheets from staying on two sides of the rectangular screen plate 618, meanwhile, the washing component 5 transmits power to drive the twelfth driving wheel 619 to drive the tenth driving, the thirteenth driving wheel 621 drives the tenth driving rod 620 to rotate through the other thirteenth driving wheel 621, and the two groups of tenth driving rods 620 simultaneously and respectively rotate in the two groups of protective cases 622 to drive the two groups of fan blades 623 to rotate, so as to blow air upwards from the bottom of the drying box 612, thereby accelerating the drying progress of the fluorophlogopite sheets; the assembly allows the washed stacked fluorophlogopite platelets to be separated and dried simultaneously.
The bottom surfaces of the two groups of stirring cones 413 are provided with bristles.
So as to clean the mica sheets on the surface of the second circular sieve plate 414.
The multiple sets of separation plates 537 are arranged in a circular spiral ascending manner.
In order to separate the stacked mica sheets.
The upper and lower surfaces of the multiple groups of separating plates 537 are all provided with fine bristles.
In order to wash the mica sheets.
The bottom surface of the drying box 612 is provided with two round holes.
So that the two sets of fan blades 623 blow air upward from the bottom of the drying box 612 while rotating.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A pretreatment device for producing multicolor synthetic mica sheets is characterized in that: including chassis, support column, backing plate, brace table, controller, fixed plate, fixed station and waste water tank, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a suspension preparation component, a washing component and a drying component; the bottom surface of the underframe is connected with four groups of support columns; the underframe is connected with the suspension preparation assembly; the chassis is connected with the washing component; the underframe is connected with the drying component; the underframe is connected with the fixed plate; the underframe is connected with the fixed station; the four groups of support columns are respectively connected with the four groups of base plates; the suspension preparation component is connected with the washing component; the washing component is connected with the drying component; the washing component is connected with the fixed plate; the support table is connected with the controller; the fixed station is connected with the waste water tank.
2. The pretreatment device for manufacturing multicolor synthetic mica sheets according to claim 1, wherein: the suspension preparation assembly comprises an electric slide rail, a first electric slide block, a first electric push rod, a first fixing frame, a first transmission rod, a first flat gear, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a screw rod, a first shaft sleeve, a first circular sieve plate, a second shaft sleeve, a stirring cone, a second circular sieve plate, a mixing barrel, a second transmission rod, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a second flat gear, a fifth transmission wheel, a third transmission rod, a third flat gear and a spring; the electric sliding rail is connected with the washing component; the electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the underframe; the electric slide rail is connected with the first electric slide block in a sliding manner; the first electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed frame; the first fixing frame is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod; the first fixing frame is rotatably connected with the screw rod; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first flat gear; the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first driving rod; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the screw rod; the screw rod is connected with the first round sieve plate in a rotating mode; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the second round sieve plate; the first shaft sleeve is connected with the first transmission rod; the first shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the first circular sieve plate; the first shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the second shaft sleeve; the second shaft sleeve is connected with the first transmission rod; a group of stirring cones are fixedly connected to two sides of the second shaft sleeve through connecting blocks; the second round sieve plate is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod; a mixing barrel is arranged below the second circular sieve plate; the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with the bottom frame; a second transmission rod is arranged on the side surface of the first transmission rod; the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel in sequence; the third driving wheel is connected with the washing component; the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth transmission wheel through a belt; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third driving rod; the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third flat gear; one side of the spring is contacted with the second shaft sleeve; the other side of the spring is fixedly connected with the second round sieve plate.
3. The pretreatment device for manufacturing multicolor synthetic mica sheets according to claim 2, wherein: the washing component comprises a motor, a fourth transmission rod, a sixth transmission wheel, a first bevel gear, a seventh transmission wheel, a second bevel gear, a first telescopic rod, an eighth transmission wheel, a first fixed frame, a second electric push rod, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth transmission rod, a washing barrel, a third electric push rod, a disc, a third shaft sleeve, a sixth transmission rod, a fifth bevel gear, a third circular sieve plate, a first brush plate, a seventh transmission rod, a second fixed frame, a fourth flat gear, a fourth electric push rod, a second electric slide block, a water valve, a ninth transmission wheel, an eighth transmission rod, a tenth transmission wheel, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a second telescopic rod, a second fixed frame, a fifth electric push rod, an eighth bevel gear and a separating plate; the motor is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the fourth transmission rod; the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel, the first bevel gear and the seventh transmission wheel in sequence; the sixth driving wheel is connected with the drying component; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the third driving wheel through a belt; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the side surface of the third bevel gear; when the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear rotates; when the third bevel gear is not meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear does not rotate; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel; a group of fifth transmission rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning barrel; the cleaning barrel is connected with a third electric push rod through a connecting block; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the disc through a connecting block; the disc is connected with the cleaning barrel in a sliding way; the disc is rotationally connected with the third shaft sleeve; the third shaft sleeve is connected with a sixth transmission rod; the sixth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear; a third circular sieve plate is arranged above the side surface of the cleaning barrel; four groups of first brush plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third circular sieve plate in an annular and equidistant manner; the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third circular sieve plate; the seventh transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second fixed frame; the second fixed frame is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth flat gear is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second electric slide block; the second electric sliding block is connected with the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; the water valve is fixedly connected with the cleaning barrel; the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the ninth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth driving rod; the eighth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the eighth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission wheel; the tenth driving wheel is connected with the drying component; the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission rod; the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; the seventh bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; and the multiple groups of separating plates are fixedly connected with the sixth transmission rod.
4. The pretreatment device for manufacturing multicolor synthetic mica sheets according to claim 3, wherein: the drying component comprises an eleventh driving wheel, a third telescopic rod, a third fixing frame, a sixth electric push rod, a ninth bevel gear, a tenth bevel gear, a ninth driving rod, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a first translation sliding plate, a drying box, a second translation sliding plate, a herringbone push plate, a second brush plate, a fourth connecting plate, a third translation sliding plate, a rectangular sieve plate, a twelfth driving wheel, a tenth driving rod, a thirteenth driving wheel, a protective shell and fan blades; the eleventh transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth transmission wheel through a belt; the eleventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the third fixing frame; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the ninth bevel gear; the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with the sixth electric push rod; the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; a tenth bevel gear is arranged on the side surface of the ninth bevel gear; when the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the tenth bevel gear, the tenth bevel gear rotates; when the ninth bevel gear is not meshed with the tenth bevel gear, the tenth bevel gear does not rotate; the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission rod; the ninth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the ninth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate; the first connecting plate is in transmission connection with the second connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the second connecting plate is in transmission connection with the third connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second translational sliding plate; the first translation sliding plate is fixedly connected with the third connecting plate; the first translation sliding plate is in sliding connection with the drying box; the drying box is fixedly connected with the underframe; the drying box is in sliding connection with the second translation sliding plate; two groups of second brush plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second translation sliding plate; the herringbone push plate is fixedly connected with the second translational sliding plate; the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second translational sliding plate; the third translation sliding plate is fixedly connected with the fourth connecting plate; the third translation sliding plate is in sliding connection with the drying box; the rectangular sieve plate is fixedly connected with the drying box; the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the twelfth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission rod; the tenth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the tenth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the thirteenth transmission wheel; the protective shell is rotationally connected with the tenth transmission rod; the protective shell is fixedly connected with the drying box; the fan blade is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission rod; two groups of tenth transmission rods, thirteenth transmission wheels, protective shells and fan blades are symmetrically arranged in combination; the two groups of thirteenth driving wheels are in driving connection through belts.
5. The pretreatment device for manufacturing multicolor synthetic mica sheets according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the two groups of stirring cones are provided with brush hairs.
6. The pretreatment device for manufacturing multicolor synthetic mica sheets according to claim 5, wherein: the multi-group separating plates are arranged in a circular spiral rising mode.
7. The pretreatment device for manufacturing multicolor synthetic mica sheets according to claim 6, wherein: the upper and lower surfaces of the multi-group separating plates are provided with fine bristles.
8. The apparatus for preprocessing the production of magic color synthetic mica sheet according to claim 7, wherein: two round holes are arranged on the bottom surface of the drying box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| EP1803496A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | Pelerin Ateliers de Constructions D'Orcamps | Mixer with automatic cleaning |
| CN208852354U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-05-14 | 长江大学工程技术学院 | A kind of convenient cleaning device of sport ball class |
| CN112058814A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 程紫显 | Runway cleaning device |
| CN112221364A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-15 | 程敬奇 | Tetrafluoro filler processing apparatus |
| CN112569160A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-03-30 | 钟永莲 | Hair loss prevention hair washing water extract processing apparatus |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1803496A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | Pelerin Ateliers de Constructions D'Orcamps | Mixer with automatic cleaning |
| CN208852354U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-05-14 | 长江大学工程技术学院 | A kind of convenient cleaning device of sport ball class |
| CN112058814A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 程紫显 | Runway cleaning device |
| CN112221364A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-15 | 程敬奇 | Tetrafluoro filler processing apparatus |
| CN112569160A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-03-30 | 钟永莲 | Hair loss prevention hair washing water extract processing apparatus |
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