CN113384975A - Dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and method for building construction - Google Patents
Dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and method for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113384975A CN113384975A CN202110616368.0A CN202110616368A CN113384975A CN 113384975 A CN113384975 A CN 113384975A CN 202110616368 A CN202110616368 A CN 202110616368A CN 113384975 A CN113384975 A CN 113384975A
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007105 physical stamina Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/08—Means for controlling the separation process
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- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dust and ash removal for building construction, in particular to dust and ash removal equipment and a method for building construction, which comprises a fog gun body, a fog gun barrel, a plurality of spray heads and two protective covers, wherein two ends of the fog gun body are respectively connected with two upper long rods and two lower short rods, two sliding structures are respectively arranged in the two protective covers, four sliding structures are respectively connected with four upper long rods, four lower short rods are respectively connected with the two protective covers, two protective covers are respectively provided with mutually matched hook sheets and hook rods, a mounting frame is arranged on the fog gun body, the fog gun barrel is arranged in the mounting frame, an adjusting structure is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame, a fan system and a three-wing annular plate are arranged in the fog gun barrel, a plurality of adjusting units are arranged on the fog gun barrel, a plurality of limiting structures are arranged on the fog gun barrel, the spraying modes are rich, the energy consumption of operation is low, the protective effect is better, and the operation is kept off with exposing in the cover of a big gun fog section of thick bamboo simultaneously comparatively simple, and it is comparatively convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust fall and dust removal for building construction, in particular to dust fall and dust removal equipment and a dust fall and dust removal method for building construction.
Background
As is well known, a large amount of dust can be generated in the building construction process, and the dust can cause adverse effect to the environment, so in the construction process, the construction site is generally required to be sprayed with water in stages to realize the dust fall effect, and the fog gun serves as a device which can atomize water into water fog and spray the water fog at a high speed, has a remarkable effect on the dust fall of the construction site, and is widely used in the building construction process.
Big gun fog machine that job site used at present generally includes big gun fog machine body, install a big gun fog section of thick bamboo through the support frame on the big gun fog machine body, big gun fog machine body can drive the support frame and rotate, install fan and a plurality of shower nozzle in the big gun fog section of thick bamboo, this physical stamina of big gun fog machine supplies water for a plurality of shower nozzles, it is when using, with big gun fog machine body and water source intercommunication, start big gun fog machine body and fan, big gun fog machine body supplies water for a plurality of shower nozzles, shower nozzle spun water smoke is under the effect of fan, high-speed blowout big gun fog section of thick bamboo, the realization is to job site's water spray dust fall operation.
However, the prior art scheme still has the following defects that the spraying operation can be performed only in the area aligned with the gun fog barrel, when the large-scale operation is required, the spraying barrel is driven to rotate by the gun fog machine body through the support frame, the large-scale spraying operation is realized, the energy consumption of the spraying operation is improved, the general danger coefficient of a construction site is higher, and the gun fog barrel is exposed outside all the time, so that the gun fog barrel is easy to smash and collide, and the service life of the gun barrel is greatly shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and method for building construction, the spraying mode is rich, the gun fog cylinder can realize accurate spraying or large-area spraying without continuously rotating, the spraying mode is practical, the operation energy consumption is reduced, the gun fog machine can cover and block the gun fog cylinder after being used, the protection effect of the gun fog cylinder is improved, and meanwhile, the cover and blocking operation and the exposure operation of the gun fog cylinder are simple and the use is convenient.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust and ash removing device for building construction comprises a fog and mist sprayer body, a fog and mist sprayer barrel, a plurality of spray heads and two protective covers, wherein two ends of the fog and mist sprayer body are respectively provided with two upper long grooves and two lower short grooves, the top end of the fog and mist sprayer body is provided with four side grooves, the upper long grooves and the lower short grooves are respectively communicated with the corresponding side grooves, the four upper long grooves are respectively connected with an upper long rod, the four lower short grooves are respectively connected with a lower short rod, the two protective covers are respectively provided with two sliding structures, the four sliding structures are respectively connected with the four upper long rods, the four lower short rods are respectively connected with the two protective covers, the two protective covers are respectively provided with a hook piece and a hook rod which are matched with each other, the fog and mist sprayer body is provided with a mounting frame which can be driven by the fog and mist sprayer body, the fog and mist sprayer barrel is arranged in the mounting frame, the front end of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove, install the adjustment structure in the mounting groove, install fan system and three wing ring plates in the big gun fog section of thick bamboo, a plurality of regulating unit are installed to the big gun fog section of thick bamboo, and is a plurality of regulating unit is all including an arc board iron section of thick bamboo, and is a plurality of an arc board iron section of thick bamboo all rotates with a big gun fog section of thick bamboo to be connected, and two magnet are all installed to a plurality of arc board iron sections of thick bamboo, and the both ends of a plurality of arc board iron sections of thick bamboo are fixedly connected with return bend and flexible pipe respectively, and are a plurality of the shower nozzle communicates with a plurality of return bends respectively, and is a plurality of flexible pipe all is connected with three wing ring plates, installs a plurality of spacing structure that are used for an arc board iron section of thick bamboo spacing on the big gun fog section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the sliding structure comprises a sliding ring and a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected in the sliding ring, the sliding ring is fixedly connected in the protective cover, and the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the upper long rod.
Further, the fan system comprises a bearing frame and a variable frequency motor, the bearing frame and the variable frequency motor are respectively installed in the gun fog cylinder and outside the gun fog cylinder, the bearing frame is rotatably connected with fan blades, and the variable frequency motor is in transmission connection with the fan blades.
Still further, the adjusting structure comprises a vertical motor and a bevel gear, the vertical motor is installed in the installation groove, the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the gun and fog cylinder, and the output end of the vertical motor is meshed with the bevel gear.
Furthermore, limit structure includes the wedge, the wedge with big gun fog section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the sliding tray has been seted up to the left end of wedge, sliding tray sliding connection has the circle magnetic head piece, and threaded connection has adjusting bolt on the wedge, adjusting bolt stretches into in the sliding tray.
On the basis of the scheme, the bent pipes are communicated with flexible pipes, and the flexible pipes are communicated with the fog gun body through collecting pipes.
On the basis of the scheme, preferably, the upper long groove and the lower short groove are both provided with connecting grooves, the upper long rod and the lower short rod are both fixedly connected with connecting shafts, and the connecting shafts are arranged in the connecting grooves.
On the basis of the scheme, a middle groove is formed in the lower short rod, a middle sheet is rotatably connected in the middle groove, and the middle sheet is fixedly connected in the protective cover.
Still further on the basis of aforementioned scheme, install a guard shield on the big gun fog section of thick bamboo, the arc cover is installed to the front end of mounting bracket, install the action bars on the guard shield, the bottom fixedly connected with of big gun fog machine body supports the connecting piece.
A dust-settling and dust-removing device and method for building construction comprises the following steps:
s1, when in use, the dust-settling and ash-removing equipment for building construction is fixedly arranged at a place required to be used on a construction site through a supporting and connecting piece, the hook sheet is rotated to ensure that the mutual connection positioning function between the two protective covers formed by the matching of the hook rod and the hook sheet is invalid, the two protective covers are moved relative to the fog gun body through the two operating rods, because the upper long rod is longer than the lower short rod, so that the ends far away from each other in the moving process of the two protective covers relative to the fog gun body are lower than the ends close to each other, so that the protective covers are prevented from colliding with the top end of the fog gun barrel in the moving and falling process, after the upper long rod and the lower short rod can respectively slide into the upper long groove and the lower short groove, adjusting the ends, far away from each other, of the two protective covers to be in a vertical state, and continuously pushing the upper long rod and the lower short rod to respectively slide into the upper long groove and the lower short groove, so that the protective covers are buckled on the fog gun body;
s2, after the positions of the two protective covers are adjusted in place, selecting a spraying operation mode according to the site requirement, starting a vertical motor when accurate spraying operation is required, adjusting an included angle between a gun fog cylinder and a horizontal plane through the vertical motor, starting a gun fog machine body and a variable frequency motor after adjustment, supplying water for a spray head by the gun fog machine body to enable the spray head to spray water fog, and driving a fan blade to rotate by the variable frequency motor to blow the water fog sprayed by the spray head so as to realize accurate spraying of a target position;
s3, when large-area spraying is needed, the attraction force of magnets which are magnetically attracted with each other on adjacent gun fog cylinders is overcome, the arc plate iron cylinder is rotated by taking the gun fog cylinder as a reference, the arc plate iron cylinder is contacted with the circular magnetic head block, the circular magnetic head block realizes the stability of the arc plate iron cylinder through the magnetic attraction to the arc plate iron cylinder, the telescopic pipe is bent after the arc plate iron cylinder is adjusted, the vertical motor is started, the gun fog cylinder is adjusted to a vertical position, the gun fog machine body is started to supply water to the spray head, the variable frequency motor is started to drive the fan to rotate to provide power wind for the water fog sprayed by the spray head, the bent telescopic pipe enables the power wind to turn to blow out from the arc plate iron cylinder, the multi-surface blowing of the water fog is completed, and large-area spraying operation is realized;
s4, after the use is completed, the gun and fog barrel is reset through the vertical motor, the two protective covers are reset through the operating rod, and the two protective covers are matched through the hook piece and the hook rod to complete the mutual connection and positioning of the two protective covers.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and method for building construction, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this dust fall dusting equipment and method for construction, design through the regulating unit, can realize the rotation of arc board iron cylinder for big gun fog section of thick bamboo, thereby realize the guide of wind direction and turn to, make this dust fall dusting equipment for construction both can aim at the target area and carry out accurate spraying operation, also can not continuously rotate through big gun fog machine body drive big gun fog section of thick bamboo and can realize the large tracts of land spraying, comparatively practical and energy-conservation, through the design of adjustment structure, be convenient for the regulation of the horizontal angle of big gun fog section of thick bamboo, can realize the fast switch-over between accurate spraying operation and the large tracts of land spraying operation simultaneously, it is comparatively simple laborsaving to adjust.
2. This dust fall dusting equipment and method for construction, through the design of protection casing, be convenient for improve this dust fall dusting equipment for construction's protective effect, make two protection casings open when big gun fog section of thick bamboo spraying operation, the protection casing cover is in the outside of big gun fog machine body, improves the protection to big gun fog machine body, after big gun fog section of thick bamboo curved spraying operation, realizes two protection casings stability between two protection casings through the cooperation of hook piece and hook stem with two protection casings to reach the effect to big gun fog section of thick bamboo protection.
3. According to the dust-settling and ash-removing equipment and method for building construction, the lower short rod is connected with the protective covers, and the sliding structure is connected with the upper long rod, so that the two protective covers are matched with each other, the closing and the opening are convenient, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of the open shield of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the shield of the present invention after opening;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the shield of the present invention after it is closed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the adjusting unit, mist gun and blower system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 6 at C;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the combination of the adjustment unit, the gun and fog cartridge, the fan system, etc. of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting unit and the three-wing ring plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fog machine body; 2. a fog gun barrel; 3. a spray head; 4. a protective cover; 5. a long rod is arranged; 6. A lower short rod; 7. a hook sheet; 8. a hook rod; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a three-wing ring plate; 11. an arc plate iron cylinder; 12. A magnet; 13. bending the pipe; 14. a telescopic pipe; 15. a slip ring; 16. a sliding plate; 17. a carrier; 18. A variable frequency motor; 19. a fan blade; 20. a vertical motor; 21. a bevel gear; 22. a wedge block; 23. a circular head block; 24. adjusting the bolt; 25. a flexible tube; 26. a header; 27. a connecting shaft; 28. a middle piece; 29. A top shield; 30. an arc-shaped cover; 31. an operating lever; 32. and supporting the connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-9, a dust settling and dust removing device for building construction comprises a fog and mist sprayer body 1, a fog and mist spraying cylinder 2, a plurality of spray heads 3, and two protective covers 4, wherein the protective covers 4 are provided with operating rods 31 for facilitating the movement of the protective covers 4, the bottom ends of the fog and mist sprayer body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting connecting pieces 32 for supporting and mounting the fog and mist sprayer body 1, two upper long grooves and two lower short grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the fog and mist sprayer body 1, four side grooves are respectively arranged at the top end of the fog and mist sprayer body 1, the upper long grooves and the lower short grooves are respectively communicated with the corresponding side grooves, upper long rods 5 are respectively connected with the four upper long grooves, lower short rods 6 are respectively connected with the four lower short grooves, connecting grooves are respectively arranged in the upper long grooves and the lower short grooves, connecting shafts 27 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper short rods 5 and the lower short rods 6, the connecting shafts 27 are arranged in the connecting grooves, two sliding structures are respectively arranged in the two protective covers 4, the four sliding structures are respectively connected with the four upper long rods 5, each sliding structure comprises a sliding ring 15 and a sliding plate 16, the sliding plates 16 are slidably connected in the sliding rings 15, the sliding rings 15 are fixedly connected in the protective covers 4, the sliding plates 16 are rotatably connected with the upper long rods 5, so that the upper long rods 5 and the protective covers 4 are more flexibly connected, the two protective covers 4 are more convenient to mutually match and close and open, the use is more convenient, the four lower short rods 6 are respectively connected with the two protective covers 4, the lower short rods 6 are respectively provided with a middle groove, a middle sheet 28 is rotatably connected in the middle groove, the middle sheet 28 is fixedly connected in the protective covers 4, the protection effect of the dust-settling and dust-removing equipment for building construction is improved, when the fog gun barrel 2 is used for spraying, the two protective covers 4 are opened, the protective covers 4 are sleeved outside the fog gun body 1, and the protection of the fog gun body 1 is improved, after the fog gun barrel 2 is bent into the spraying operation, the two protective covers 4 are stabilized between the two protective covers 4 through the matching of the hook pieces 7 and the hook rods 8, so that the protection effect on the fog gun barrel 2 is achieved, the hook pieces 7 and the hook rods 8 which are matched with each other are respectively installed on the two protective covers 4, the hook rods 8 are hooked through the hook pieces 7, and the stable connection of the relative positions between the two protective covers 4 can be realized.
It should also be noted that, install on the big gun fog machine body 1 and can pass through the driven mounting bracket 9 of big gun fog machine body 1, big gun fog section of thick bamboo 2 is installed in mounting bracket 9, the mounting groove has been seted up to the front end of mounting bracket 9, install the adjustment structure in the mounting groove, the adjustment structure includes perpendicular motor 20 and bevel gear 21, perpendicular motor 20 is installed in the mounting groove, bevel gear 21 and big gun fog section of thick bamboo 2 fixed connection, the output of perpendicular motor 20 meshes with bevel gear 21 mutually, be convenient for the regulation of the horizontal angle of big gun fog section of thick bamboo 2, can realize the fast switch-over between accurate spraying operation and the large tracts of land spraying operation simultaneously, it is comparatively simple laborsaving to adjust, arc cover 30 is installed to the front end of mounting bracket 9, be convenient for protect perpendicular motor 20 and the meshing between perpendicular motor 20 and the bevel gear 21, in order to improve meshing stability.
It should be further explained that a fan system and a three-wing ring plate 10 are installed in the gun fog cylinder 2, the fan system includes a bearing frame 17 and a variable frequency motor 18, the bearing frame 17 and the variable frequency motor 18 are respectively installed in the gun fog cylinder 2 and outside the gun fog cylinder 2, a fan blade 19 is rotatably connected in the bearing frame 17, the variable frequency motor 18 is in transmission connection with the fan blade 19 and can provide power wind for water fog sprayed by the spray heads 3 to realize spraying operation, a top shield 29 is installed on the gun fog cylinder 2 to provide protection for the variable frequency motor 18, the gun fog cylinder 2 is installed with a plurality of adjusting units, each adjusting unit includes an arc plate iron cylinder 11, the arc plate iron cylinders 11 are rotatably connected with the gun fog cylinder 2, two magnets 12 are installed on the arc plate iron cylinders 11, bent pipes 13 and telescopic pipes 14 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the arc plate iron cylinders 11, the spray heads 3 are respectively communicated with the bent pipes 13, the multiple bent pipes 13 are communicated with the flexible pipes 25, the multiple flexible pipes 25 are communicated with the fog machine body 1 through the collecting pipe 26, when the fog machine body 1 supplies water for the bent pipes 13, the water can be guided to pass through, the multiple telescopic pipes 14 are connected with the three-wing annular plate 10, the arc plate iron cylinder 11 can rotate relative to the fog cylinder 2, and therefore guiding and steering of wind direction can be achieved, the dust and dust removing equipment for building construction can be aimed at a target area for accurate spraying operation, large-area spraying can be achieved without driving the fog cylinder 2 to rotate continuously through the fog machine body 1, the fog cylinder 2 is practical and energy-saving, the multiple limiting structures used for limiting the arc plate iron cylinder 11 are installed on the fog cylinder 2, each limiting structure comprises a wedge block 22, the wedge blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the fog cylinder 2, the left end of each wedge block 22 is provided with a sliding groove, and each sliding groove is connected with a magnetic head block 23 in a sliding manner, the wedge block 22 is connected with an adjusting bolt 24 through threads, and the adjusting bolt 24 extends into the sliding groove, so that the position between the wedge block 22 and the circular magnetic head block 23 can be adjusted and stabilized.
A dust-settling and dust-removing device and method for building construction comprises the following steps:
s1, when in use, the dust-settling and ash-removing equipment for building construction is fixedly arranged at a place required to be used on a construction site through a supporting connecting piece 32, a hook piece 7 is rotated to ensure that the mutual connecting and positioning function between two protective covers 4 formed by matching a hook rod 8 and the hook piece 7 is invalid, the two protective covers 4 are moved relative to a fog gun body 1 through two operating rods 31, because an upper long rod 5 is longer than a lower short rod 6, the ends far away from each other in the moving process of the two protective covers 4 relative to the fog gun body 1 are lower than the ends close to each other, so that the protective covers 4 are prevented from colliding with the top end of a fog gun barrel 2 in the moving and falling process, after the upper long rod 5 and the lower short rod 6 can slide into an upper long groove and a lower short groove respectively, the ends far away from each other of the two protective covers 4 are adjusted to be in a vertical state, the upper long rod 5 and the lower short rod 6 are continuously pushed to slide into the upper long groove and the lower short groove respectively, the protective cover 4 is buckled on the fog gun body 1;
s2, after the positions of the two protective covers 4 are adjusted in place, selecting a spraying operation mode according to the site requirement, when accurate spraying operation is needed, starting the vertical motor 20, adjusting the included angle between the gun fog barrel 2 and the horizontal plane through the vertical motor 20, starting the gun fog machine body 1 and the variable frequency motor 18 after adjustment, supplying water for the spray head 3 by the gun fog machine body 1 to enable the spray head 3 to spray water fog, and driving the fan blades 19 to rotate by the variable frequency motor 18 to blow the water fog sprayed by the spray head 3, so that accurate spraying to the target position is realized;
s3, when large-area spraying is needed, the attraction force of magnets 12 which are mutually magnetically attracted on adjacent gun fog cylinders 2 is overcome, the arc plate iron cylinder 11 is rotated by taking the gun fog cylinders 2 as a reference, the arc plate iron cylinder 11 is made to be in contact with the circular magnetic head block 23, the circular magnetic head block 23 realizes the stability of the arc plate iron cylinder 11 through the magnetic attraction to the arc plate iron cylinder 11, the extension pipe 14 is bent after the arc plate iron cylinder 11 is adjusted, the vertical motor 20 is started, the gun fog cylinders 2 are adjusted to be in a vertical position, the gun fog machine body 1 is started to supply water to the spray head 3, the variable frequency motor 18 is started to drive the fan to rotate to provide power wind for the water fog sprayed by the spray head 3, the power wind is blown out from the arc plate iron cylinder 11 after being turned by the bent extension pipe 14, the multi-side blowing of the water fog is completed;
s4, after the use is finished, the fog gun barrel 2 is reset through the vertical motor 20, the two protective covers 4 are reset through the operating rod 31, and the two protective covers 4 are matched through the hook sheets 7 and the hook rods 8 to complete the mutual connection and positioning of the two protective covers 4.
The fog gun body 1, the spray head 3, the variable frequency motor 18 and the vertical motor 20 are conventional devices which are purchased from the market and are known by technical personnel in the field, the models can be customized or selected according to actual requirements, the variable frequency motor 18 and the vertical motor 20 are only used in the patent, the structure and the functions of the variable frequency motor are not improved, the setting mode, the installation mode and the electric connection mode are set, and for the technical personnel in the field, the fog gun body 1, the variable frequency motor 18 and the vertical motor 20 are all provided with control switches matched with the variable frequency motor as long as debugging operation is carried out according to the requirements of the use specifications of the technical personnel, the repeated description is not carried out on the variable frequency motor 18, the installation position of the control switches is selected according to the actual use requirements, and the operation control can be conveniently carried out by operators.
To sum up, the working principle and the working process of the dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and the method for building construction are that when the dust-settling and dust-removing equipment for building construction is used, the dust-settling and dust-removing equipment for building construction is fixedly installed at a place required to be used on a construction site through a supporting connecting piece 32, a hook piece 7 is rotated, the mutual connecting and positioning effect between two protective covers 4 formed by matching a hook rod 8 and the hook piece 7 is invalid, two protective covers 4 are moved relative to a mist gun body 1 through two operating rods 31, because an upper long rod 5 is longer than a lower short rod 6, the ends, far away from each other, of the two protective covers 4 in the moving process relative to the mist gun body 1 are lower than the ends, close to each other, of the two protective covers 4 are prevented from colliding with the top end of a mist gun barrel 2 in the moving and falling process, after the upper long rod 5 and the lower short rod 6 can slide into an upper long groove and a lower short groove respectively, the ends, far away from each other, of the two protective covers 4 are adjusted to be vertical state, and then continuously pushed to move the upper long rod 5 and the lower short rod 6 upwards respectively The long groove and the lower short groove slide in each other, so that the protective cover 4 is buckled on the fog gun body 1.
It should be further explained that after the positions of the two protective covers 4 are adjusted in place, the spraying operation mode is selected according to the site requirement, when the precise spraying operation is required, the vertical motor 20 is started, the included angle between the gun fog cylinder 2 and the horizontal plane is adjusted through the vertical motor 20, the gun fog machine body 1 and the variable frequency motor 18 are started after the adjustment, the gun fog machine body 1 supplies water for the spray head 3 to enable the spray head 3 to spray water fog, the variable frequency motor 18 works to drive the fan blade 19 to rotate to blow the water fog sprayed by the spray head 3, so as to achieve the precise spraying of the target position, when the large-area spraying is required, the attraction force of the magnets 12 which are mutually magnetically attracted on the adjacent gun fog cylinders 2 is overcome, the arc plate iron cylinder 11 is rotated by taking the gun fog cylinder 2 as the reference, so that the arc plate iron cylinder 11 is contacted with the circular magnetic head block 23, the circular head block 23 achieves the stability of the arc plate iron cylinder 11 through the magnetic attraction, the telescopic pipe 14 is bent after the arc plate iron cylinder 11 is adjusted, the vertical motor 20 is started, the gun fog cylinder 2 is adjusted to a vertical position, the gun fog machine body 1 is started to supply water for the spray head 3, the variable frequency motor 18 is started to drive the fan to rotate so as to provide power air for water fog sprayed out of the spray head 3, the bent telescopic pipe 14 enables the power air to be blown out of the arc plate iron cylinder 11 after being turned, the multi-surface blowing of the water fog is completed, large-area spraying operation is realized, after the use is completed, the gun fog cylinder 2 is reset through the vertical motor 20, the two protective covers 4 are reset through the operating rod 31, and the two protective covers 4 are matched through the hook piece 7 and the hook rod 8 to complete the mutual connection and positioning again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dust fall dusting equipment for construction, includes big gun fog machine body (1), big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2) and a plurality of shower nozzle (3), its characterized in that: the fog gun comprises a fog gun body (1) and is characterized by further comprising two protective covers (4), two ends of the fog gun body (1) are respectively provided with two upper long grooves and two lower short grooves, the top end of the fog gun body (1) is provided with four side grooves, the upper long grooves and the lower short grooves are respectively communicated with the corresponding side grooves, upper long rods (5) are respectively connected in the four upper long grooves, lower short rods (6) are respectively connected in the four lower short grooves, two protective covers (4) are respectively provided with two sliding structures, the four sliding structures are respectively connected with the four upper long rods (5), the four lower short rods (6) are respectively connected with the two protective covers (4), the two protective covers (4) are respectively provided with hook pieces (7) and hook rods (8) which are matched with each other, the fog gun body (1) is provided with a mounting rack (9) which can be driven by the fog gun body (1), and the fog gun barrel (2) is mounted in the mounting rack (9), the mounting groove has been seted up to the front end of mounting bracket (9), installs the adjustment structure in the mounting groove, install fan system and three wing crown plate (10) in big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2), a plurality of regulating unit are installed in big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2), and is a plurality of regulating unit all includes arc board iron drum (11), and is a plurality of arc board iron drum (11) all rotate with big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2) and are connected, and two magnet (12) are all installed in a plurality of arc board iron drums (11), and the both ends difference fixedly connected with return bend (13) and flexible pipe (14) of a plurality of arc board iron drums (11) are a plurality of shower nozzle (3) communicate with a plurality of return bends (13) respectively, and are a plurality of flexible pipe (14) all are connected with three wing crown plate (10), install a plurality of spacing structure that are used for arc board iron drum (11) spacing on big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2).
2. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding structure comprises a sliding ring (15) and a sliding plate (16), the sliding plate (16) is connected in the sliding ring (15) in a sliding mode, the sliding ring (15) is fixedly connected in the protective cover (4), and the sliding plate (16) is connected with the upper long rod (5) in a rotating mode.
3. The dust fall and dust removal equipment for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fan system comprises a bearing frame (17) and a variable frequency motor (18), the bearing frame (17) and the variable frequency motor (18) are respectively installed in the gun fog cylinder (2) and outside the gun fog cylinder (2), fan blades (19) are connected in the bearing frame (17) in a rotating mode, and the variable frequency motor (18) is in transmission connection with the fan blades (19).
4. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting structure comprises a vertical motor (20) and a bevel gear (21), the vertical motor (20) is installed in the mounting groove, the bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected with the gun fog cylinder (2), and the output end of the vertical motor (20) is meshed with the bevel gear (21).
5. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: limit structure includes wedge (22), wedge (22) with big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2) fixed connection, the sliding tray has been seted up to the left end of wedge (22), sliding tray sliding connection has circle magnetic head piece (23), threaded connection has adjusting bolt (24) on wedge (22), adjusting bolt (24) stretch into in the sliding tray.
6. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bent pipes (13) are all communicated with flexible pipes (25), and the flexible pipes (25) are all communicated with the fog gun body (1) through collecting pipes (26).
7. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: connecting grooves are formed in the upper long groove and the lower short groove, connecting shafts (27) are fixedly connected to the upper long rod (5) and the lower short rod (6), and the connecting shafts (27) are arranged in the connecting grooves.
8. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lower short rod (6) is provided with a middle groove, a middle sheet (28) is rotationally connected in the middle groove, and the middle sheet (28) is fixedly connected in the protective cover (4).
9. The dust fall and dust removal device for building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: install a guard shield (29) on big gun fog section of thick bamboo (2), arc cover (30) are installed to the front end of mounting bracket (9), install action bars (31) on protection casing (4), the bottom fixedly connected with of big gun fog machine body (1) supports connecting piece (32).
10. A dust-settling and dust-removing apparatus for building construction and a method thereof, wherein the dust-settling and dust-removing apparatus for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is used, comprising the steps of:
s1, when in use, the dust-settling and ash-removing equipment for building construction is fixedly installed at a place required to be used on a construction site through a supporting connecting piece (32), a hook piece (7) is rotated to enable a hook rod (8) and the hook piece (7) to be matched to form a failure in mutual connection positioning effect between two protective covers (4), the two protective covers (4) are moved relative to a fog gun body (1) through two operating rods (31), because an upper long rod (5) is longer than a lower short rod (6), one ends, far away from each other, of the two protective covers (4) in the moving process relative to the fog gun body (1) are lower than one ends, close to each other, of the two protective covers (4) are prevented from colliding with the top end of a fog gun barrel (2) in the moving and falling process, after the upper long rod (5) and the lower short rod (6) can slide into an upper long groove and a lower short groove respectively, one ends, far away from each other of the two protective covers (4) are adjusted to be in a vertical state, and then the upper long rod (5) and the lower short rod (6) are continuously pushed (6) Respectively sliding in the upper long groove and the lower short groove to enable the protective cover (4) to be buckled on the fog gun body (1);
s2, after the positions of two protective covers (4) are adjusted in place, a spraying operation mode is selected according to the requirements of a site, when accurate spraying operation is needed, a vertical motor (20) is started, an included angle between a gun fog cylinder (2) and the horizontal plane is adjusted through the vertical motor (20), a gun fog machine body (1) and a variable frequency motor (18) are started after adjustment is completed, the gun fog machine body (1) supplies water for a spray head (3) to enable the spray head (3) to spray water fog, the variable frequency motor (18) works to drive a fan blade (19) to rotate to blow the water fog sprayed by the spray head (3), and accurate spraying to a target position is achieved;
s3, when large-area spraying is needed, the attraction force of the magnets (12) which are mutually attracted on the adjacent fog gun barrels (2) is overcome, rotating an arc plate iron cylinder (11) by taking a gun fog cylinder (2) as a reference to enable the arc plate iron cylinder (11) to be in contact with a circular magnetic head block (23), enabling the circular magnetic head block (23) to realize the stability of the arc plate iron cylinder (11) through magnetic attraction of the arc plate iron cylinder (11), enabling a telescopic pipe (14) to be bent after the arc plate iron cylinder (11) is adjusted, starting a vertical motor (20) to adjust the gun fog cylinder (2) to a vertical position, starting a gun fog machine body (1) to supply water for a spray head (3), starting a variable frequency motor (18) to drive a fan to rotate to provide power wind for water fog sprayed by the spray head (3), and enabling the power wind to be blown out of the arc plate iron cylinder (11) after the power wind is turned by the bent telescopic pipe (14), so that multi-side blowing of the water fog is completed, and large-area spraying operation is realized;
s4, after the use is finished, the fog gun barrel (2) is reset through the vertical motor (20), the two protective covers (4) are reset through the operating rod (31), and the two protective covers (4) are matched through the hook piece (7) and the hook rod (8) to complete the mutual connection and positioning of the two protective covers (4) again.
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CN202110616368.0A CN113384975B (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and method for building construction |
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CN202110616368.0A CN113384975B (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Dust-settling and dust-removing equipment and method for building construction |
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CN113384975B CN113384975B (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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WO2011119229A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | C.W. Machine Worx, Ltd. | Dust suppression apparatus |
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CN211513897U (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-09-18 | 唐山宝陶陶瓷有限公司 | Wide-angle dust removal fog gun |
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Patent Citations (7)
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WO2011119229A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | C.W. Machine Worx, Ltd. | Dust suppression apparatus |
CN203518080U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-04-02 | 刘德亮 | Urban raise dust purifier |
CN206009051U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-15 | 无锡市恒达矿山机械有限公司 | A kind of mine high efficiency dust removing sprayer |
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