CN113384965B - Dust collector is used in buggy processing - Google Patents

Dust collector is used in buggy processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113384965B
CN113384965B CN202110692766.0A CN202110692766A CN113384965B CN 113384965 B CN113384965 B CN 113384965B CN 202110692766 A CN202110692766 A CN 202110692766A CN 113384965 B CN113384965 B CN 113384965B
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China
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rod
shell
cleaning
cleaning component
gear
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CN202110692766.0A
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CN113384965A (en
Inventor
唐温煜
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Zhenjiang Lanhuo Environmental Energy Co ltd
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Zhenjiang Lanhuo Environmental Energy Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal device for coal dust processing, which solves the problems that the filter bag dust removal of the existing bag-type dust remover generally depends on manpower and wastes time and labor through a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component; the upper part of the filter bag is flapped through the first cleaning component, and the lower part of the filter bag is flapped through the second cleaning component, so that the cleaning effect of the filter bag is ensured; the driving rod is driven to rotate through the transmission rod, the transmission block and the driving block move to drive the transition rod to move in the Y direction, the gear is meshed with the gear rack A, the gear rotates along with the transition rod, the gear is meshed with the gear rack B, and the gear rack B and the driving rod reciprocate in the Y direction to drive the dust removal plate to beat and beat the filter bag, so that ash removal is completed. The problems that the temperature in the conventional bag-type dust collector is high and no additional cooling device is arranged are solved through the cooling assembly; the cooling area is enlarged by the aid of the main water pipe and the auxiliary water pipe, and the worm and gear are used for driving the main water pipe to rotate, so that distribution of the main water pipe and the auxiliary water pipe among filter bags is adjusted, and a cooling area is adjusted.

Description

Dust collector is used in buggy processing
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a dust removal device for coal dust processing.
Background
Coal is a bioorganic rock formed by immersing ancient plant remains in water, performing biochemical action, covering the ancient plant remains by stratum and performing physical change and chemical change. Coal is known as black gold by people and is industrial food, which is one of the main energy sources used in the human world in the eighteenth century.
Coal dust is one of important products in coal processing, and is composed of particles with different sizes and irregular shapes, and the diameter range of the common coal dust particles is 0-1000 mu m, and most of the common coal dust particles are 20-50 mu m. The sack cleaner is one of the essential equipment in the buggy processing preparation process, and the buggy carries out the separation of buggy and gas in the sack cleaner, but current sack cleaner has following problem: firstly, after the filter bag is used for a period of time, a large amount of coal dust is accumulated on the surface of the filter bag, so that the efficiency and the resistance of the dust remover are correspondingly increased, and the dust remover needs to be removed regularly, but the conventional dust removal generally depends on manpower, and wastes time and labor; secondly, the bag-type dust collector is not provided with an additional cooling device, the temperature of the coal dust is high, and the coal dust can accelerate the aging of the filter bag after entering the filter bag, so that the filter bag is natural, and the service life of the filter bag is greatly shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a dust removal device for coal dust processing.
The technical scheme for solving the problems comprises the following steps: a dust removal device for coal dust processing comprises a shell, a partition plate arranged in the shell, a plurality of filter bags which are arranged on the partition plate and distributed in a matrix of multiple rows and multiple columns, a first cleaning component arranged on the left side of the shell, a second cleaning component arranged on the right side of the shell, a cooling component arranged in the shell and positioned between the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component, and a dust removal device for coal dust processing, wherein the second cleaning component is positioned below the first cleaning component;
the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly have the same structure and are symmetrical left and right; the first cleaning component comprises a plurality of first cleaning assemblies distributed along the Y direction, and the filter bag is positioned between every two adjacent first cleaning assemblies; the second cleaning component comprises a plurality of second cleaning assemblies distributed along the Y direction, the second cleaning assemblies are positioned below the first cleaning assemblies, and the filter bag is positioned between every two adjacent second cleaning assemblies;
the first cleaning assembly comprises a fixed plate installed on the left side of the shell, a rack A installed on the fixed plate, a rotating shaft installed on the fixed plate through a rolling bearing in a rotating mode, a cleaning motor installed on the shell and connected with an output shaft and a rotating shaft, a transmission rod with one end installed on the rotating shaft, a transmission block hinged with the transmission rod and located at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the transmission rod, a transition rod located above the rack A, a main shaft installed on the transition rod through a rolling bearing in a rotating mode and located at two ends of the transition rod respectively, a gear installed on the main shaft and meshed with the rack A, a translation rod installed on the right side of the shell in a moving mode and located above the gear, a rack B installed on the translation rod and meshed with the gear, a driving block installed on the transition rod in a rotating mode, one end of the driving rod is hinged with the shell and the other end of the driving rod penetrates through the driving block, a driving rod of the transmission block, a pair of dust removing plates installed at two ends of the translation rod respectively and used for beating a cloth bag, and the dust removing plates are installed on the left side of the shell in a moving mode far away from one end of the cloth bag.
Furthermore, a sliding rail is arranged on the shell, and the translation rod is arranged on the sliding rail;
through grooves for the driving rod to penetrate through are formed in the driving block and the transmission block, and the through grooves are matched with the driving rod in shape.
Furthermore, a sliding column is installed on the shell, a sliding groove matched with the sliding column is formed in the dust removing plate, and the sliding column is inserted into the sliding groove.
Further, the cooling subassembly includes that both ends pass through antifriction bearing and rotate the many main water pipes of installing on the shell and following the X direction and distributing, the main water pipe is located between two adjacent filter bags, install about the main water pipe both ends and with a plurality of auxiliary water pipes of main water pipe intercommunication, auxiliary water pipe distributes along the Y direction, the filter bag is located between two adjacent auxiliary water pipes, install the worm wheel that just is located the shell at main water pipe one end, rotate through antifriction bearing and install on the shell and with worm wheel mesh's worm, install on the shell and the cooling motor that output shaft and worm are connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component solve the problems that the filter bag dust removal of the conventional bag-type dust remover generally depends on manpower and wastes time and labor; the upper part of the filter bag is flapped through the first cleaning component, and the lower part of the filter bag is flapped through the second cleaning component, so that the cleaning effect of the filter bag is ensured; the cleaning motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the driving rod rotates, the transmission block and the driving block move to drive the transition rod to move in the Y direction, the gear is meshed with the rack A, the gear rotates along with the transition rod, the gear is meshed with the rack B, the rack B and the driving rod reciprocate in the Y direction to drive the dust removing plate to beat and filter the dust removing bag, and therefore the ash removal is completed. The problem that the conventional bag-type dust collector is high in temperature and has no additional cooling device is solved through the cooling assembly; the cooling area is enlarged by the main water pipe and the auxiliary water pipe, and the worm gear drives the main water pipe to rotate, so that the distribution of the main water pipe and the auxiliary water pipe between the filter bags is adjusted, and the cooling area is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side elevation sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a right side sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a shell, 2-a partition plate, 3-a filter bag, 4-a first cleaning component, 5-a second cleaning component, 6-a cooling component, 7-a first cleaning component, 8-a second cleaning component, 9-a fixing plate, 10-a rack A, 12-a cleaning motor, 13-a transmission rod, 14-a transmission block, 15-a transition rod, 16-a main shaft, 17-a gear, 18-a translation rod, 20-a rack B, 21-a driving block, 22-a driving rod, 23-a dust removal plate, 25-a sliding column, 26-a main water pipe, 27-an auxiliary water pipe, 28-a worm wheel, 29-a worm, 30-a cooling motor and 31-a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
A dust removal device for coal dust processing comprises a shell 1, a partition plate 2 arranged in the shell 1, a plurality of filter bags 3 which are arranged on the partition plate 2 and distributed in a matrix of a plurality of rows and columns, a first cleaning component 4 arranged on the left side of the shell 1, a second cleaning component 5 arranged on the right side of the shell 1, a cooling component 6 which is arranged in the shell 1 and is arranged between the first cleaning component 4 and the second cleaning component 5, wherein the second cleaning component 5 is positioned below the first cleaning component 4;
the first cleaning component 7 and the second cleaning component 8 have the same structure and are symmetrical left and right; the first cleaning component 4 comprises a plurality of first cleaning assemblies 7 distributed along the Y direction, and the filter bag 3 is positioned between every two adjacent first cleaning assemblies 7; the second cleaning component 5 comprises a plurality of second cleaning assemblies 8 distributed along the Y direction, the second cleaning assemblies 8 are positioned below the first cleaning assemblies 7, and the filter bag 3 is positioned between every two adjacent second cleaning assemblies 8;
the first cleaning assembly 7 comprises a fixing plate 9 installed on the left side of the shell 1, a rack A10 installed on the fixing plate 9, a rotating shaft installed on the fixing plate 9 in a rotating mode through a rolling bearing, a cleaning motor 12 installed on the shell 1 and having an output shaft connected with the rotating shaft, a transmission rod 13 with one end installed on the rotating shaft, a transmission block 14 hinged to the transmission rod 13 and located at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the transmission rod 13, a transition rod 15 located above the rack A10, a spindle 16 installed on the transition rod 15 in a rotating mode through the rolling bearing and located at two ends of the transition rod 15 respectively, a gear 17 installed on the spindle 16 and meshed with the rack A10, a translation rod 18 movably installed on the right side of the shell 1 and located above the gear 17, a rack B20 installed on the translation rod 18 and meshed with the gear 17, a driving block 21 rotatably installed on the transition rod 15, a driving rod 22 with one end hinged to the shell 1 and having the other end penetrating through the driving block 21 and the transmission block 14, the driving rod 22 movably installed on the driving block 21 and the driving block 14, a pair of dust removing plates 23 installed at two ends of the translation rod 18 and used for beating a cloth bag, and one end of the dust removing plate 23 far away from the left side of the shell.
A sliding rail is arranged on the shell 1, and the translation rod 18 is arranged on the sliding rail; through grooves for the driving rod 22 to pass through are formed in the driving block 21 and the transmission block 14, and the through grooves are matched with the driving rod 22 in shape. The housing 1 is provided with a sliding column 25, the dust removing plate 23 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding column 25, and the sliding column 25 is inserted into the sliding groove.
The problems that the filter bag 3 of the conventional bag-type dust collector generally depends on manpower and wastes time and labor are solved through the first cleaning component 4 and the second cleaning component 5; the upper part of the filter bag 3 is flapped through the first cleaning component 4, and the lower part of the filter bag 3 is flapped through the second cleaning component 5, so that the cleaning effect of the filter bag 3 is ensured; the cleaning motor 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the driving rod 22 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission rod 13, the transmission block 14 and the driving block 21 move to drive the transition rod 15 to move in the Y direction, the gear 17 is meshed with the rack A10, the gear 17 rotates along with the movement of the transition rod 15, the gear 17 is meshed with the rack B20, the rack B20 and the driving rod 22 reciprocate in the Y direction to drive the dust removing plate 23 to flap the filter bag 3, and therefore dust removal is completed.
The cooling assembly 6 comprises a plurality of main water pipes 26 which are arranged on the shell 1 and distributed along the X direction in a rotating mode through rolling bearings at two ends, the main water pipes 26 are located between two adjacent filter bags 3, a plurality of auxiliary water pipes 27 which are arranged at the left end and the right end of the main water pipes 26 and communicated with the main water pipes 26 are arranged, the auxiliary water pipes 27 are distributed along the Y direction, the filter bags 3 are located between two adjacent auxiliary water pipes 27, a worm wheel 28 which is arranged at one end of each main water pipe 26 and located outside the shell 1 is arranged, a worm 29 which is arranged on the shell 1 and meshed with the worm wheel 28 is rotated through the rolling bearings, and a cooling motor 30 which is arranged on the shell 1 and is connected with the worm 29 through an output shaft is arranged.
The end of the main water pipe 26 extending out of the housing 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 31, and the water inlet pipe 31 is provided with a valve.
The problems that the temperature in the conventional bag-type dust collector is high and no additional cooling device is arranged are solved through the cooling component 6; the cooling area is enlarged by the main water pipe 26 and the auxiliary water pipe 27, and the worm wheel 28 and the worm 29 are utilized to drive the main water pipe 26 to rotate, so that the distribution of the main water pipe 26 and the auxiliary water pipe 27 between the filter bags 3 is adjusted, the cooling area is adjusted, and the flexibility is greatly improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the filter bag 3 needs to be cleaned, the first cleaning component 4 and the second cleaning component 5 are started, the cleaning motor 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to rotate, the driving rod 22 rotates, the transmission block 14 and the driving block 21 move to drive the transition rod 15 to move in the Y direction, the gear 17 is meshed with the rack A10, the gear 17 rotates along with the movement of the transition rod 15, the gear 17 is meshed with the rack B20, and the rack B20 and the driving rod 22 reciprocate in the Y direction to drive the dust removing plate 23 to flap the filter bag 3, so that dust removal is completed;
when the temperature needs to be reduced, cold water is introduced into the main water pipe 26; the cooling motor 30 is started, the worm wheel 28 and the worm 29 drive the main water pipe 26 to rotate, so that the distribution of the main water pipe 26 and the auxiliary water pipe 27 between the filter bags 3 is adjusted, and the cooling area is adjusted.
Many other changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. The dust removal device for coal dust processing is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a partition plate (2) arranged in the shell (1), a plurality of filter bags (3) which are arranged on the partition plate (2) and distributed in a matrix of multiple rows and columns, a first cleaning component (4) arranged on the left side of the shell (1), a second cleaning component (5) arranged on the right side of the shell (1), wherein the second cleaning component (5) is positioned below the first cleaning component (4), and a cooling assembly (6) which is arranged in the shell (1) and positioned between the first cleaning component (4) and the second cleaning component (5);
the first cleaning component (7) and the second cleaning component (8) have the same structure and are symmetrical left and right; the first cleaning component (4) comprises a plurality of first cleaning assemblies (7) distributed along the matrix array direction of the filter bags (3), and the filter bags (3) are positioned between two adjacent first cleaning assemblies (7); the second cleaning component (5) comprises a plurality of second cleaning assemblies (8) distributed along the matrix array direction of the filter bags (3), the second cleaning assemblies (8) are positioned below the first cleaning assemblies (7), and the filter bags (3) are positioned between every two adjacent second cleaning assemblies (8);
the first cleaning assembly (7) comprises a fixing plate (9) installed on the left side of a shell (1), a rack A (10) installed on the fixing plate (9), a rotating shaft installed on the fixing plate (9) in a rotating mode through a rolling bearing, a cleaning motor (12) installed on the shell (1) and connected with the rotating shaft through an output shaft, a transmission rod (13) installed on the rotating shaft at one end, a transmission block (14) hinged to the transmission rod (13) and located at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the transmission rod (13), a transition rod (15) located above the rack A (10), a main shaft (16) installed on the transition rod (15) in a rotating mode through the rolling bearing and located at two ends of the transition rod (15) respectively, a gear (17) installed on the main shaft (16) and meshed with the rack A (10), a translation rod (18) installed on the right side of the shell (1) and located above the gear (17) in a moving mode, a rack B (20) installed on the translation rod (18) and meshed with the gear (17), the rack B (20) meshed with the gear (17), a driving block (21) installed on the transition rod (15) in a rotating mode, and installed at the other end of the driving block (22) and installed on the shell (1), and a driving rod (22) hinged to the other end, and a driving block (22) and a driving rod (22) installed on the driving rod (22), the transmission block (14) is respectively arranged at two ends of the translation rod (18) and is used for beating the bag, and one end, far away from the bag, of the dust removing plate (23) is movably arranged on the left side of the shell;
a sliding rail is arranged on the shell (1), and the translation rod (18) is arranged on the sliding rail;
through grooves for the driving rod (22) to pass through are formed in the driving block (21) and the transmission block (14), and the through grooves are matched with the driving rod (22) in shape.
2. The dust removing device for coal dust processing according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a sliding column (25), the dust removing plate (23) is provided with a sliding groove which is matched with the sliding column (25), and the sliding column (25) is inserted into the sliding groove.
3. The dust removal device for coal dust processing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the cooling assembly (6) comprises a plurality of main water pipes (26) with two ends rotatably mounted on the housing (1) through rolling bearings and distributed along the matrix row direction of the filter bags (3), the main water pipes (26) are located between two adjacent filter bags (3), a plurality of auxiliary water pipes (27) mounted at the left and right ends of the main water pipes (26) and communicated with the main water pipes (26), the auxiliary water pipes (27) are distributed along the matrix row direction of the filter bags (3), the filter bags (3) are located between two adjacent auxiliary water pipes (27), worm wheels (28) mounted at one ends of the main water pipes (26) and located outside the housing (1), worms (29) mounted on the housing (1) through rolling bearings and meshed with the worm wheels (28), and a cooling motor (30) mounted on the housing (1) and having an output shaft connected with the worms (29).
CN202110692766.0A 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Dust collector is used in buggy processing Active CN113384965B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110692766.0A CN113384965B (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Dust collector is used in buggy processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110692766.0A CN113384965B (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Dust collector is used in buggy processing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113384965A CN113384965A (en) 2021-09-14
CN113384965B true CN113384965B (en) 2023-02-10

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ID=77623429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110692766.0A Active CN113384965B (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Dust collector is used in buggy processing

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207562538U (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-07-03 广州市汇邦动物药业有限公司 A kind of pulse bag formula deduster
CN109316849B (en) * 2018-10-09 2021-06-01 天能电池集团(安徽)有限公司 Dust removing device for cloth bag of powder collector
CN109529475A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-29 赣州市南康区万家源家具有限公司 Furniture enterprise dedusting cooling device
CN209679707U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-11-26 望江县东方米业有限责任公司 A kind of processing of rice spends dust device
CN110538525B (en) * 2019-09-11 2021-11-02 江苏亿金环保科技有限公司 Bag-type dust collector
CN111346466A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-30 河南中电投华新电力工程有限公司 Electric dust remover system additionally provided with ash bucket ash sweeping device

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