CN113384000A - Atomizer, battery pack and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer, battery pack and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113384000A
CN113384000A CN202110610523.8A CN202110610523A CN113384000A CN 113384000 A CN113384000 A CN 113384000A CN 202110610523 A CN202110610523 A CN 202110610523A CN 113384000 A CN113384000 A CN 113384000A
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China
Prior art keywords
atomizer
electrode
battery assembly
assembly
sub
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CN202110610523.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文治华
蓝章贵
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
Priority to CN202110610523.8A priority Critical patent/CN113384000A/en
Publication of CN113384000A publication Critical patent/CN113384000A/en
Priority to KR1020220056649A priority patent/KR20220162614A/en
Priority to JP2022078603A priority patent/JP7369234B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/06Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05Details of containers
    • A45D2200/054Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
    • A45D2200/057Spray nozzles; Generating atomised liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206Internal energy supply devices battery-operated

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an atomizer, a battery pack and an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer and a battery assembly, wherein the atomizer comprises a first connecting assembly, the battery assembly comprises a second connecting assembly, and the second connecting assembly is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the first connecting assembly; a target alignment orientation is arranged between the atomizer and the battery component; wherein the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly are configured such that, in a state in which the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, magnetic force between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly and electrically connect the atomizer and the battery assembly. The atomizer, the battery pack and the electronic atomization device can solve the problems that when the shapes of the atomizer and the battery pack cannot form circumferential positioning, the operation of electrically connecting the atomizer and the battery pack by a user is complicated, and the experience feeling is poor.

Description

Atomizer, battery pack and electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization devices, in particular to an atomizer, a battery pack and an electronic atomization device.
Background
An electronic atomization device is a device for atomizing a substrate to be atomized into aerosol which can be inhaled by a user, and is widely applied to daily life.
Generally, electronic atomization devices include an atomizer capable of atomizing a substrate to be atomized into an aerosol and a battery assembly for providing power to the atomizer. The electrical connection of the atomizer to the battery assembly is usually made by electrode contact, and most of the electrodes of the atomizer and the electrodes of the battery assembly are arranged in parallel. And when atomizer and battery pack's appearance can't form the circumference location, the user will realize the contact of the electrode of atomizer and battery pack's electrode through extra operations such as visual inspection, twist-fitting and screens correction, complex operation, user experience feels poor.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the atomizer, the battery pack and the electronic atomization device, the problems that when the shapes of the atomizer and the battery pack cannot form circumferential positioning, a user is complicated in operation of achieving electric connection of the atomizer and the battery pack, and experience is poor can be solved.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the first technical solution adopted by the present application is: an atomizer is provided for use with a battery assembly, the atomizer including a first coupling assembly. The first connecting assembly is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the second connecting assembly of the battery assembly; the atomizer has a target alignment orientation relative to the battery assembly; wherein the first connection assembly is configured such that, in a state in which the atomizer approaches the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly automatically rotates the atomizer to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly and electrically connect the atomizer and the battery assembly.
The first connecting assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode, is used for being electrically connected with a first electrode group of the battery assembly and is used for being magnetically adsorbed with at least one first connecting piece of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece are magnetically adsorbed, and the first composite electrode and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected.
The first connecting assembly comprises two first composite electrodes, is used for being electrically connected with a first electrode group of the battery assembly and is used for being magnetically adsorbed with two first connecting pieces of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two first connecting pieces enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two first connecting pieces are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The two first composite electrodes are made of conductive magnetic materials or conductive magnets. The two first composite electrodes comprise a first sub-composite electrode and a second sub-composite electrode, under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery assembly in an initial alignment direction different from the target alignment direction, one part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the first sub-connecting piece of the battery assembly, and the other part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the first electrode of the battery assembly; one part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the second electrode of the battery assembly, and the other part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the second sub-connecting piece of the battery assembly.
The exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both of single polarity, and the polarities are opposite.
The exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both bipolar, and the polarities of the two adjacent ends are the same.
The first connecting assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode and is used for being electrically connected with and magnetically attracted by at least one second composite electrode of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode are oppositely arranged, magnetically adsorbed and electrically connected.
The first connecting assembly comprises two first composite electrodes and is used for being electrically connected with and magnetically attracted by two second composite electrodes of the battery assembly;
when the atomizer approaches the battery assembly in an initial alignment position different from the target alignment position, the magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment position, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The first connecting assembly comprises second electrode groups and at least one second connecting piece, the second electrode groups are arranged at intervals and used for being electrically connected with the first electrode groups of the battery assembly, and the at least one second connecting piece is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the at least one first connecting piece of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery pack in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first connecting piece and the at least one second connecting piece enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first connecting piece and the at least one second connecting piece are magnetically adsorbed, and the first electrode group and the second electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The atomizer is provided with a plug-in part for being plugged in the accommodating cavity of the battery pack.
Wherein the cross section of the insertion part is circular. In order to solve the above technical problem, the second technical solution adopted by the present application is: a battery assembly is provided for use with an atomizer. The battery assembly comprises a second connecting assembly which is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the first connecting assembly of the atomizer; the battery assembly has a target alignment orientation relative to the atomizer; wherein the second connection member is configured such that, in a state in which the battery pack is close to the nebulizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the first connection member and the second connection member automatically rotates the battery pack to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first connection member and the second connection member and electrically connect the nebulizer and the battery pack.
The second connecting assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode, is used for being electrically connected with the first electrode group of the atomizer and is used for being magnetically adsorbed with at least one first connecting piece of the atomizer;
under the state that the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the battery assembly automatically rotates to the target alignment orientation through magnetic force between the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece, so that the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece are magnetically adsorbed, and the first composite electrode and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected.
The second connecting assembly comprises two first composite electrodes, is used for being electrically connected with the first electrode group of the atomizer and is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the two first connecting pieces of the atomizer;
under the state that the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the battery assembly is automatically rotated to the target alignment orientation by magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two first connecting pieces, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two first connecting pieces are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The two first composite electrodes are made of conductive magnetic materials or conductive magnets. The two first composite electrodes comprise a first sub-composite electrode and a second sub-composite electrode, under the condition that the battery component is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment direction different from the target alignment direction, one part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the first sub-connecting piece of the atomizer, and the other part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the first electrode of the atomizer; one part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the second electrode of the atomizer, and the other part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the second sub-connecting piece of the atomizer.
The exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both of single polarity, and the polarities are opposite.
The exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both bipolar, and the polarities of the two adjacent ends are the same.
The second connecting assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode and is used for being electrically connected with and magnetically attracted by at least one second composite electrode of the atomizer;
and under the condition that the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode enables the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode are oppositely arranged, magnetically adsorbed and electrically connected. The second connecting assembly comprises two first composite electrodes and is used for being electrically connected with and magnetically adsorbed by two second composite electrodes of the atomizer;
when the battery assembly is close to the battery assembly in an initial alignment position different from the target alignment position, the battery assembly automatically rotates to the target alignment position by the magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The second connecting assembly comprises second electrode groups and at least one second connecting piece, the second electrode groups are arranged at intervals and used for being electrically connected with the first electrode groups of the atomizer, and the at least one second connecting piece is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the at least one first connecting piece of the atomizer;
under the state that the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector enables the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector are magnetically adsorbed, and the first electrode group and the second electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The battery pack is provided with a containing cavity for containing the insertion part of the atomizer. In order to solve the above technical problem, the third technical solution adopted by the present application is: an electronic atomizer device is provided that includes an atomizer and a battery assembly. The atomizer comprises a first connecting assembly, the battery assembly comprises a second connecting assembly, and the second connecting assembly is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the first connecting assembly; a target alignment orientation is arranged between the atomizer and the battery component; wherein the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly are configured such that, in a state in which the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, magnetic force between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly and electrically connect the atomizer and the battery assembly.
One of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode, the other one of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly comprises a first electrode group and at least one first connecting piece which are arranged at intervals, under the condition that the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece enables at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece are magnetically adsorbed, and the first composite electrode and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected.
One of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly comprises two first composite electrodes, the other one of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly comprises a first electrode group and two first connecting pieces which are arranged at intervals, under the condition that the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment direction, magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two first connecting pieces enables at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment direction, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two first connecting pieces are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The two first composite electrodes are made of conductive magnetic materials; the two first connecting pieces are both magnets; or one of the two first connecting pieces is a magnet, and the other one is iron; alternatively, both first connecting members are iron. Wherein, the two first connecting pieces are both magnets; the two first composite electrodes comprise a first sub-composite electrode and a second sub-composite electrode, the two first connectors comprise a first sub-connector and a second sub-connector, the first electrode group comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, under the condition that the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment direction, one part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the first sub-connector, and the other part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the first electrode; one part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the second electrode, and the other part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the second sub-connecting piece.
The exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both in single polarity and opposite in polarity, and the exposed end of the first sub-connecting piece and the exposed end of the second sub-connecting piece are both in single polarity and opposite in polarity.
The exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both bipolar, the polarities of the two adjacent ends are the same, and the exposed end of the first sub-connecting piece and the exposed end of the second sub-connecting piece are both single-polarity and opposite in polarity.
Wherein one of the first and second connection assemblies comprises at least one first compound electrode and the other comprises at least one second compound electrode; under the state that the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode enables at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode are oppositely arranged, magnetically adsorbed and electrically connected.
When the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes enables at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the two second composite electrodes are oppositely arranged and electrically connected.
Wherein, the material of the first composite electrode is 430 stainless steel. The first connecting assembly comprises second electrode groups and at least one second connecting piece which are arranged at intervals, and the second connecting assembly comprises first electrode groups and at least one first connecting piece which are arranged at intervals;
under the state that the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first connecting piece and the at least one second connecting piece enables at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first connecting piece and the at least one second connecting piece are magnetically adsorbed, and the first electrode group and the second electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected. The number of the first connecting pieces and the number of the second connecting pieces are one, one of the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces is made of a magnet, and the other one of the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces is made of a magnet or iron.
The number of the first connecting pieces and the number of the second connecting pieces are two; the two first connecting pieces and the two second connecting pieces are both magnets; or two of the two first connecting pieces and the two second connecting pieces are magnets, and the other two connecting pieces are iron; or one of the two first connecting pieces and the two second connecting pieces is iron, and the other three connecting pieces are magnets.
One of the atomizer and the battery component is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the other one is provided with a plug part for being plugged in the accommodating cavity.
The cross section of the insertion part is circular, and the cross section of the accommodating cavity is a graph tangent to the circular shape.
Wherein, the cross section of the accommodating cavity and the cross section of the insertion part are both circular. The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an atomizer, a battery pack and an electronic atomization device, wherein the electronic atomization device is provided with a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly which can be magnetically adsorbed mutually in the atomizer and the battery pack respectively. In a state where the atomizer and the battery pack are close to each other in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly can cause at least one of the atomizer and the battery pack to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, thereby electrically connecting the atomizer and the battery pack. According to the atomizer, the battery pack and the electronic atomization device, when the atomizer and the battery pack cannot be circumferentially positioned through the appearance during assembly, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are magnetically attracted, so that the atomizer and the battery pack can automatically rotate and align before being assembled in place. Therefore, the electronic atomization device assembled by the user can be assembled in a blind mode, alignment, twisting and the like are carried out without extra operation, the operation is simple and convenient, and the user experience is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery pack according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly process of the atomizer and the battery pack according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an atomizer according to the present invention near the end face of a battery pack;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cell assembly according to the present invention in a configuration adjacent to the end face of the atomizer;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the end face of the atomizer to the end face of the battery pack according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a change in the positional relationship between the first connecting member and the second connecting member according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the atomizer provided by the present invention adjacent the end face of a battery pack;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of a battery pack according to the present invention adjacent the end face of an atomizer;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the atomizer provided by the present invention adjacent the end face of a battery pack;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of a battery assembly according to the present invention adjacent the end face of an atomizer;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the atomizer provided by the present invention adjacent the end face of a battery pack;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of a battery assembly according to the present invention adjacent the end face of an atomizer;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the atomizer provided by the present invention adjacent the end face of a battery pack;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of a cell assembly according to the present invention adjacent the end face of an atomizer;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the atomizer provided by the present invention adjacent the end face of a battery pack;
fig. 19 is another schematic diagram of a cell assembly according to the present invention adjacent to the end face of the atomizer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as particular system structures, interfaces, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship. Further, the term "plurality" herein means two or more than two.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. All directional indicators such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … … in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly. The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or may alternatively include other steps or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device 10 provided in this embodiment, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an explosion of the electronic atomization device 10 in fig. 1.
The present embodiment provides an electronic atomization device 10, and the electronic atomization device 10 can be used for atomization of liquid substrates. The electronic atomizer 10 includes an atomizer 11 and a battery assembly 12. Wherein, one end of the atomizer 11 is detachably connected with the battery component 12; when the atomizer 11 needs to be replaced, the atomizer 11 can be detached from the battery assembly 12, and a new atomizer 11 is connected with the battery assembly 12, so that the battery assembly 12 can be reused.
The nebulizer 11 can be used in different fields, such as medical nebulization, electronic nebulization, etc. The atomizer 11 is used for storing a substrate to be atomized and atomizing the substrate to be atomized to generate aerosol, and in the embodiment, the atomizer 11 is used for atomizing the substrate to be atomized and generating aerosol for a user to inhale; of course, in other embodiments, the atomizer 11 may also be applied to a hair spray apparatus for atomizing hair spray for hair styling; or applied to medical equipment for treating upper and lower respiratory diseases to atomize medical drugs. The battery assembly 12 is used to power the atomizer 11 so that the atomizer 11 can atomize the liquid substrate to form an aerosol.
The atomizer 11 includes a first housing 111, a mount 112, and an atomizing core (not shown). A liquid storage cavity, a mounting cavity and an air outlet channel are formed in the first housing 111. The liquid storage cavity is used for storing liquid matrix to be atomized, can be made of metal such as aluminum, stainless steel and the like, can also be made of plastic, and only needs to be capable of storing the liquid matrix to be atomized without reacting with the liquid matrix to cause the liquid matrix to deteriorate; the shape and size of the liquid storage cavity are not limited, and the liquid storage cavity can be designed according to the requirement.
The first housing 111 forms a mounting cavity at a side of the reservoir cavity adjacent to the battery assembly 12. The air outlet channel and the liquid storage cavity are arranged on the same side of the installation cavity side by side, and the air outlet channel is communicated with the external atmosphere. The mounting seat 112 is disposed on one side of the mounting cavity close to the battery assembly 12, and the atomizing core is mounted on the mounting seat 112 and cooperates with the mounting seat 112 to form an atomizing cavity. The atomizing chamber is communicated with the air outlet channel, namely the atomizing chamber, the air outlet channel and the outside atmosphere are communicated with each other. Wherein, one end of the mounting seat 112 near the battery assembly 12 is exposed, and the mounting seat 112 is detachably connected with the first casing 111.
The atomizing core is used for atomizing the substrate to be atomized in the liquid storage cavity into aerosol. The atomizing core comprises a heat generating piece and a porous piece. The liquid in the liquid storage bin enters the porous piece, the porous piece guides the liquid substrate to be atomized to the heating piece by utilizing capillary force, and the heating piece heats and atomizes the liquid substrate to form aerosol. The heating element can be a heating wire, a heating net, a heating film, a heating circuit and the like, and can be selected according to the requirement. The porous piece can be porous ceramic or a cotton core.
The battery assembly 12 includes a second case 121 and a battery (not shown). The second housing 121 has a cavity therein, and a battery is disposed in the cavity and used for supplying power to the atomizing core.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer 11 provided in the present application, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery assembly 12 provided in the present application.
The atomizer 11 further includes a first connecting member 113, and the first connecting member 113 is disposed at an end of the mounting base 112 near the battery assembly 12 and exposed. The battery assembly 12 includes a second connecting assembly 114, and the second connecting assembly 114 is disposed in a bracket (not shown) of the second housing 121 near one end of the atomizer 11 and exposed. The first connecting assembly 113 is electrically connected to the atomizing core, the second connecting assembly 114 is electrically connected to the battery, and the first connecting assembly 113 and the second connecting assembly 114 are used to electrically connect the atomizing core and the battery, that is, to electrically connect the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12.
Wherein, the atomizer 11 and the battery component 12 have target alignment orientation therebetween, and the number of the target alignment orientation is at least one. The target alignment orientation is an orientation in which the end of the atomizer 11 having the first connecting member 113 is in contact with and electrically connected to the end of the battery assembly 12 having the second connecting member 114, and is the final orientation of the atomizer 11 when the battery assembly 12 is assembled in place. In a state where the atomizer 11 is in contact in the target alignment orientation with respect to the battery assembly 12, the first connection assembly 113 and the second connection assembly 114 are electrically connected to achieve electrical connection of the atomizer 11 with the battery assembly 12. It is defined that the end of the atomizer 11 having the first connecting member 113 is in the initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation and the end of the battery assembly 12 having the second connecting member 114 are close to each other, that is, the initial alignment orientation is the relative orientation of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 before they are assembled in place.
In a state where the first connection member 113 is close to the second connection member 114, a magnetic force and magnetic attraction are provided between the first connection member 113 and the second connection member 114. The first connection member 113 and the second connection member 114 of the present embodiment are configured such that the nebulizer 11 has one end of the first connection member 113, and the battery pack 12 has one end of the second connection member 114, and in a state where the first connection member 113 and the second connection member 114 are close to each other in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, magnetic force between the first connection member 113 and the second connection member 114 automatically rotates at least one of the nebulizer 11 and the battery pack 12 to the target alignment orientation, so that the first connection member 113 and the second connection member 114 magnetically attract each other, thereby bringing the nebulizer 11 into contact with and electrically connecting the battery pack 12 in the target alignment orientation.
Specifically, in a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are close to each other in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first connection assembly 113 and the second connection assembly 114 may automatically rotate the atomizer 11 to the target alignment orientation to be electrically connected to the battery assembly 12, or automatically rotate the battery assembly 12 to the target alignment orientation to be electrically connected to the atomizer 11, or automatically rotate the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 to be electrically connected to each other at the same time.
When the shape of the electronic atomization device 10 cannot be circumferentially positioned, the first connection assembly 113 and the second connection assembly 114 magnetically attract each other, so that the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 can be automatically rotated and aligned before being assembled to a position. Therefore, the electronic atomization device 10 assembled by a user can be assembled in a blind mode, alignment, twisting and the like are carried out without extra operation, the operation is simple and convenient, and the user experience is good.
In the present embodiment, the first housing 111 and the second housing 121 are both cylindrical, and in other embodiments, the shapes of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are not limited to be cylindrical; the end surface of the atomizer 11 close to the battery pack 12 and the end surface of the battery pack 12 close to the atomizer 11 may have any shape, for example, a circle, a triangle, a polygon, or the like.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-5, fig. 5 illustrates a schematic view of the process of assembling the atomizer 11 with the battery assembly 12. One of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 has a receiving cavity 115, and the other has a plug portion 122, and the plug portion 122 is used for being plugged in the receiving cavity 115. In this embodiment, one end of the atomizer 11 close to the battery assembly 12 is provided with a plug portion 122, one end of the second housing 121 of the battery assembly 12 close to the atomizer 11 is provided with a receiving cavity 115, and fig. 5 (a) is a schematic diagram of placing the end of the atomizer 11 with the plug portion 122 into the receiving cavity 115 in an initial alignment orientation. Gravity or user's thrust of the atomizer 11 causes the atomizer 11 to fall or approach to a side close to the battery assembly 12, and during the process of the atomizer 11 approaching the battery assembly 12, the magnetic attraction between the first connecting assembly 113 and the second connecting assembly 114 causes the atomizer 11 and/or the battery assembly 12 to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, and fig. 5 (b) is a schematic diagram of the atomizer 11 falling and automatically rotating toward the battery assembly 12 in the accommodating cavity 115. When the atomizer 11 falls to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 115, the first connecting assembly 113 and the second connecting assembly 114 magnetically attract each other, the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are electrically connected in the target alignment orientation, and fig. 5 (c) is a schematic diagram of the atomizer 11 falling to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 115 and electrically connected with the battery assembly 12. The atomizer 11 can automatically slide and rotate to align to the battery assembly 12 after being inserted into the accommodating cavity 115, so that the electronic atomization device 10 can be assembled by a user more conveniently, and the automatic alignment and the electric connection of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 can be realized only by inserting the insertion part 122 into the accommodating cavity 115.
In one embodiment, the cross section of the plug portion 122 is a figure inscribed in the cross section of the receiving cavity 115, and the plug portion 122 can rotate in the axial direction after being inserted into the receiving cavity 115. For example, the cross section of the plug portion 122 may be a circle, and the cross section of the accommodating cavity 115 may be a pattern tangential to the circle, such as a triangle, a square, a diamond, a trapezoid, and the like. The cross section of the insertion part 122 and the cross section of the accommodating cavity 115 are both circular. The circular radius of the cross section of the insertion part 122 is slightly smaller than that of the cross section of the accommodation cavity 115.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer 11 near the end surface of the battery assembly 12, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery assembly 12 near the end surface of the atomizer 11, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the end surface of the atomizer 11 near the battery assembly 12 and the end surface of the battery assembly 12 near the atomizer 11.
In one embodiment, one of the first and second connecting assemblies 113 and 114 includes at least one first composite electrode 1131, and the other includes a first set of spaced apart electrodes 1141 and at least one first connecting member 1142. That is, one of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 has at least one composite electrode, without a connection; the other with connectors and without composite electrodes. The composite electrode refers to an electrode which has two functions of electrode conduction and magnetic attraction correction; the connecting piece only has the magnetic attraction connecting function; the electrode group includes two electrodes having only an electrode conduction function.
In this embodiment, one of the first connecting assembly 113 and the second connecting assembly 114 includes two first composite electrodes 1131, and the other includes a first electrode group 1141 and two first connecting members 1142 arranged at intervals. In this embodiment, the first connecting assembly 113 includes two first composite electrodes 1131, and the second connecting assembly 114 includes two first connecting members 1142 and a first electrode group 1141 arranged at intervals. In other embodiments, the second connecting assembly 114 may include two first composite electrodes 1131, and the first connecting assembly 113 includes two first connecting members 1142 and a first electrode group 1141 arranged at intervals.
The two first composite electrodes 1131 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the atomizing core, respectively, and the two electrodes of the first electrode group 1141 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery, respectively. In this embodiment, the material of the first composite electrode 1131 may be a conductive magnetic material, such as 430 stainless steel, or a conductive metal and/or a conductive magnet capable of magnetic attraction, such as a conductive metal surrounding or embedded in the magnet. Thus, the first composite electrode 1131 has two functions of electrode conduction and magnetic attraction correction.
Two first connectors 1142 are magnetically and attachably connected to the two first composite electrodes 1131. When the material of the two first composite electrodes 1131 is a conductive magnetic material, the two first connecting members 1142 may be both magnets; alternatively, one of the two first connecting members 1142 is a magnet, and the other is a ferromagnetic material, such as iron, cobalt, nickel, and a mixture thereof; alternatively, both first connection members 1142 are ferromagnetic materials. In other embodiments, the first composite electrode 1131 may also be a conductive ferromagnetic material, and when both the first composite electrodes 1131 are made of a conductive ferromagnetic material, at least one of the two first connecting members 1142 is a magnet.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, both first compound electrodes 1131 and both first connectors 1142 are conductive magnets. The two first composite electrodes 1131 include a first sub-composite electrode 1132 and a second sub-composite electrode 1133, the two first connectors 1142 include a first sub-connector 1143 and a second sub-connector 1144, and the first electrode group 1141 includes a first electrode 11411 and a second electrode 11412, wherein the material of the first electrode 11411 and the second electrode 11412 may be brass.
The polarity of the exposed end of the first composite electrode 1131 may be unipolar or bipolar; the polarity of the exposed end of the first connector 1142 may be a single polarity or a dual polarity. Here, the exposed end refers to an end surface of one of the first composite electrode 1131 and the first connecting member 1142 for connecting with the other.
As shown in fig. 8, the polarity of the exposed end of the first composite electrode 1131 and the polarity of the exposed end of the first connecting member 1142 are both single polarity. That is, the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode 1132 and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode 1133 are both of a single polarity, and the polarities are opposite; the exposed end of the first sub-connection component 1143 and the exposed end of the second sub-connection component 1144 are both of a single polarity and opposite in polarity, and the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode 1132 is opposite in polarity to the exposed end of the first sub-connection component 1143. In other embodiments, the exposed ends of the two first connecting members 1142 have the same polarity, the exposed ends of the two first combined electrodes 1131 have the same polarity, and the exposed ends of the two first connecting members 1142 have the opposite polarity to the exposed ends of the two first combined electrodes 1131.
In a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are rotated to the target alignment orientation, the magnetic forces between the two first composite electrodes 1131 and the two first connecting members 1142 are balanced; one part 1132a of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is in contact with and magnetically attracted to the first sub-connector 1143, and the other part 1132b of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is in contact with and electrically connected to the first electrode 11411; a portion 1133a of the exposed end of the second sub-combined electrode is in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode 11412, and another portion 1133b of the exposed end of the second sub-combined electrode is in contact with and magnetically attracted to the second sub-connector 1144. Thereby achieving physical and electrical connection of the atomizer 11 to the battery assembly 12.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 provides a schematic diagram of the change of the position relationship between the first connecting assembly 113 and the second connecting assembly 114 during the assembly process of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12. Fig. 9 (a) is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the first connecting member 113 and the second connecting member 114 in a state where the atomizer 11 is close to the battery assembly 12 in the initial alignment orientation. Fig. 9 (b) is a positional relationship diagram of the first connecting member 113 and the second connecting member 114 in a state where the atomizer 11 is further close to the battery assembly 12. Fig. 9 (c) is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the first connection member 113 and the second connection member 114 in a state where the atomizer 11 is in contact with and electrically connected to the battery assembly 12 in the target alignment orientation.
As shown in fig. 9 (a), in a state where the atomizer 11 and the cell assembly 12 are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the two first combined electrodes 1131 and the two first connectors 1142 are close to each other and magnetically attracted. As shown in fig. 9 (b), during the approaching process, the magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes 1131 and the two first connectors 1142 automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 to the target alignment orientation. As shown in fig. 9 (c), in a state where the atomizer 11 is in contact with the battery assembly 12 in the target alignment orientation, the two first composite electrodes 1131 are magnetically attracted to the two first connectors 1142, respectively, and the two first composite electrodes 1131 are disposed opposite to and electrically connected to the two electrodes of the first electrode group 1141, respectively, so as to achieve physical and electrical connection between the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12.
In the embodiment of FIG. 9, the polarity of the exposed end of the first composite electrode 1131 is bipolar, and the polarity of the exposed end of the first connection element 1142 is unipolar. Specifically, the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode 1132 and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode 1133 are both bipolar, that is, a part 1132a of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is opposite in polarity to another part 1132b of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode, and a part 1133a of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is opposite in polarity to another part 1133b of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode. The polarities of the two adjacent ends of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode 1132 and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode 1133 are the same, that is, a part 1132a of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and a part 1133a of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode have the same polarity; another portion 1132b of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode has the same polarity as another portion 1133b of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode. The exposed end of the first sub-connector 1143 and the exposed end of the second sub-connector 1144 are of a single polarity and opposite polarities.
This arrangement enables a portion 1132a of the exposed end of the first sub-combined electrode and a portion 1133a of the exposed end of the second sub-combined electrode to be magnetically attracted to the first sub-connecting member 1143 and approach the first sub-connecting member 1143, and another portion 1132b of the exposed end of the first sub-combined electrode and another portion 1133b of the exposed end of the second sub-combined electrode to be magnetically attracted to the second sub-connecting member 1144 and approach the second sub-connecting member 1144 in a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, so that the atomizer 11 is automatically rotated clockwise. Thus, the rotational direction of the atomizer 11 when it approaches the battery pack 12 is fixed, and the target alignment orientation is unique.
In other embodiments, the shapes, positions, polarities, and materials of the exposed ends of the two first connectors 1142 and the exposed ends of the two first composite electrodes 1131 may be adaptively set according to needs, and are not limited to the manners provided in the above embodiments.
The exposed end of the first composite electrode 1131 may have a strip shape as shown in this embodiment, or may have other regular and irregular shapes. The shape of the exposed end of the first connector 1142 may be circular as shown in this embodiment, or may be other regular and irregular shapes.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, fig. 10 is another schematic structural view of the end surface of the atomizer 11 close to the battery assembly 12, and fig. 11 is another schematic structural view of the end surface of the battery assembly 12 close to the atomizer 11. One of the first and second connecting members 113 and 114 includes a first composite electrode 1131 and a third electrode 1134, and the other includes a first connecting member 1142 and a first electrode set 1141. The material of the third electrode 1134 may be brass. The first combined electrode 1131 and the first connecting member 1142 in fig. 10 and 11 are both conductive magnets with single polarity, and the polarities are opposite.
In a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first composite electrode 1131 and the first connector 1142 automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 to the target alignment orientation, so that a portion of the exposed end of the first composite electrode 1131 is disposed opposite to and magnetically attracted to the first connector 1142, and another portion of the exposed end of the first composite electrode 1131 is electrically connected to the first electrode 11411 of the first electrode group 1141, and the third electrode 1134 is disposed opposite to and electrically contacted to the second electrode 11412 of the first electrode group 1141, thereby electrically connecting the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12.
In one embodiment, first connection assembly 113 and second connection assembly 114 include at least one composite electrode and neither include a connection. Referring to fig. 12 and 13, fig. 12 is another schematic structural view of the end surface of the atomizer 11 close to the battery assembly 12, and fig. 13 is another schematic structural view of the end surface of the battery assembly 12 close to the atomizer 11. One of the first and second connection assemblies 113 and 114 includes first and third composite electrodes 1131 and 1134, and the other includes second and fourth composite electrodes 1145 and 1146. The second composite electrode 1145 is a conductive magnetic material, such as 430 stainless steel, or a magnetically attractable conductive metal and/or a conductive magnet, such as a conductive metal surrounding or embedded in the magnet. The material of the third electrode 1134 and the fourth electrode 1146 may be brass.
The first composite electrode 1131 and the second composite electrode 1145 in fig. 12 and 13 are both conductive magnets with single polarity, and the polarities are opposite. Therefore, the second composite electrode 1145 has two functions of electrode conduction and magnetic attraction correction. First composite electrode 1131 and second composite electrode 1145 are both magnetically attracted.
In a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first composite electrode 1131 and the second composite electrode 1145 automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 to the target alignment orientation, so that the first composite electrode 1131 and the second composite electrode 1145 are oppositely disposed and magnetically adsorbed, the first composite electrode 1131 is electrically connected to the second composite electrode 1145, and the third electrode 1134 and the fourth electrode 1146 are oppositely disposed and electrically contacted, thereby electrically connecting the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, fig. 14 is another schematic structural view of the end surface of the atomizer 11 close to the battery assembly 12, and fig. 15 is another schematic structural view of the end surface of the battery assembly 12 close to the atomizer 11. One of the first and second connection assemblies 113 and 114 includes two first compound electrodes 1131 and the other includes two second compound electrodes 1145. First composite electrode 1131 and second composite electrode 1145 are capable of magnetic attraction. The two first compound electrodes 1131 and the two second compound electrodes 1145 in fig. 14 and 15 are both made of conductive magnets with single polarity, and the two first compound electrodes 1131 have opposite polarities, and the two second compound electrodes 1145 have opposite polarities.
In a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes 1131 and the two second composite electrodes 1145 causes at least one of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the two first composite electrodes 1131 and the two second composite electrodes 1145 are oppositely disposed and magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes 1131 are electrically connected with the two second composite electrodes 1145, respectively, to electrically connect the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12.
In one embodiment, neither the first connection assembly 113 nor the second connection assembly 114 include composite electrodes, and both include connections. Fig. 16 to 19, 16 and 18 are schematic views of another structure of the atomizer 11 near the end surface of the battery assembly 12, and fig. 17 and 19 are schematic views of another structure of the battery assembly 12 near the end surface of the atomizer 11. The first connecting assembly 113 includes a second set of spaced apart electrodes 1135 and at least one second connecting member 1136, and the second connecting assembly 114 includes a first set of spaced apart electrodes 1141 and at least one first connecting member 1142. The first connector 1142 and the second connector 1136 of fig. 16 and 17 are each one in number, and the first connector 1142 and the second connector 1136 of fig. 18 and 19 are each two in number.
The at least one first connector 1142 and the at least one second connector 1136 are magnetically attractable. As shown in fig. 16 and 17, when the number of the first connector 1142 and the second connector 1136 is one, one of the first connector 1142 and the second connector 1136 is made of a magnet, and the other of the first connector 1142 and the second connector 1136 is made of a magnet or a ferromagnetic material, and in fig. 16 and 17, the first connector 1142 and the second connector 1136 are made of a magnet, and the polarities are opposite. As shown in fig. 18 and 19, when the number of the first connectors 1142 and the second connectors 1136 is two, both the two first connectors 1142 and both the two second connectors 1136 are magnets; alternatively, two of the two first connectors 1142 and the two second connectors 1136 are magnets, and the other two are made of ferromagnetic material; alternatively, one of the two first connectors 1142 and the two second connectors 1136 is made of ferromagnetic material, and the other three connectors are made of magnets. The ferromagnetic material may be iron, cobalt, nickel, mixtures thereof, and the like. In fig. 18 and 19, the material of the two first connectors 1142 and the material of the two second connectors 1136 are both magnets, and the polarity of the two first connectors 1142 is opposite, and the polarity of the two second connectors 1136 is opposite. The number, material and polarity of the first connectors 1142 and the second connectors 1136 are not limited to those mentioned above, and may be other numbers, materials and polarities, so long as at least one of the first connectors 1142 and at least one of the second connectors 1136 are magnetically attracted.
In a state where the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the at least one first connector 1142 and the at least one second connector 1136 automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer 11 and the battery assembly 12 to a target alignment orientation, such that the at least one first connector 1142 and the at least one second connector 1136 are oppositely disposed and magnetically attracted, and such that the first electrode set 1141 and the second electrode set 1135 are oppositely disposed and electrically connected.
The above embodiments are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, and all modifications, equivalents, and flow charts using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present disclosure or those directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are intended to be included in the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (24)

1. An atomizer for use with a battery pack, comprising:
the first connecting assembly is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the second connecting assembly of the battery assembly; the atomizer has a target alignment orientation relative to the battery assembly;
wherein the first connection assembly is configured such that, in a state in which the atomizer approaches the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly automatically rotates the atomizer to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly and electrically connect the atomizer and the battery assembly.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the first connection assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode for electrically connecting with a first electrode set of the battery assembly and for magnetically attracting with at least one first connector of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery component in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the first composite electrode and the first connecting piece are magnetically adsorbed, and the first composite electrode and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected.
3. The nebulizer of claim 2, wherein the first connection assembly comprises two of the first composite electrodes for electrical connection with a first electrode set of the battery assembly and for magnetic attraction with two first connectors of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery component in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the two first composite electrodes and the two first connectors enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the two first composite electrodes and the two first connectors are magnetically adsorbed, and the two first composite electrodes and the first electrode group are oppositely arranged and electrically connected.
4. The nebulizer of claim 3, wherein the two first composite electrodes comprise a first sub-composite electrode and a second sub-composite electrode, and in a state where the nebulizer is brought close to the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is magnetically attracted to the first sub-connection member of the battery assembly, and another part of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode of the battery assembly; one part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the second electrode of the battery assembly, and the other part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the second sub-connecting piece of the battery assembly.
5. The nebulizer of claim 4, wherein the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both of a single polarity and opposite polarities.
6. The nebulizer of claim 4, wherein the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both bipolar, and the polarities of adjacent ends are the same.
7. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the first connection assembly comprises at least one first composite electrode for electrical connection and magnetic attraction with at least one second composite electrode of the battery assembly;
under the state that the atomizer is close to the battery component in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode enables the atomizer to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode are oppositely arranged and magnetically adsorbed and electrically connected.
8. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the first connection assembly comprises a second electrode set and at least one second connector, the second electrode set being spaced apart for electrical connection with the first electrode set of the battery assembly, the at least one second connector being for magnetic attraction with the at least one first connector of the battery assembly;
in a state where the atomizer approaches the battery assembly in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector automatically rotates the atomizer to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector and to dispose and electrically connect the first electrode group and the second electrode group in opposition.
9. A battery assembly for use with a nebulizer, comprising:
the second connecting assembly is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the first connecting assembly of the atomizer; the battery assembly has a target alignment orientation relative to the atomizer;
wherein the second connection assembly is configured such that, in a state in which the battery assembly approaches the nebulizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly automatically rotates the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly and electrically connect the nebulizer and the battery assembly.
10. The battery assembly of claim 9, wherein the second connection assembly includes at least one first composite electrode for electrical connection with a first electrode set of the atomizer and for magnetic attraction with at least one first connector of the atomizer;
in a state where the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the first combined electrode and the first connector automatically rotates the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation, so that the first combined electrode and the first connector are magnetically attracted, and the first combined electrode and the first electrode group are oppositely disposed and electrically connected.
11. The battery assembly of claim 10, wherein the second connection assembly includes two of the first composite electrodes for electrical connection with a first electrode set of the atomizer and for magnetic attraction with two first connectors of the atomizer;
in a state where the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the two first combined electrodes and the two first connectors automatically rotates the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation, so that the two first combined electrodes and the two first connectors are magnetically attracted, and the two first combined electrodes and the first electrode group are oppositely disposed and electrically connected.
12. The battery assembly of claim 11, wherein the two first composite electrodes comprise a first sub-composite electrode and a second sub-composite electrode, and in a state in which the battery assembly is in proximity to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a portion of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is magnetically attracted to the first sub-connection of the atomizer, and another portion of the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode of the atomizer; and one part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the second electrode of the atomizer, and the other part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the second sub-connecting piece of the atomizer.
13. The battery assembly of claim 12, wherein the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both of a single polarity and opposite polarities.
14. The battery assembly of claim 12, wherein the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both bipolar and have the same polarity adjacent to each other.
15. The battery assembly of claim 9, wherein the second connection assembly includes at least one first composite electrode for electrical connection and magnetic attraction with at least one second composite electrode of the atomizer;
in a state where the battery assembly is close to the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode automatically rotates the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode are disposed opposite to each other and magnetically attracted and electrically connected.
16. The battery assembly of claim 9, wherein the second connection assembly includes a second set of electrodes spaced apart for electrical connection with the first set of electrodes of the atomizer and at least one second connector for magnetic attraction with the at least one first connector of the atomizer;
in a state where the battery assembly approaches the atomizer in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector automatically rotates the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector and to dispose and electrically connect the first electrode group and the second electrode group in opposition.
17. An electronic atomization device, comprising:
an atomizer comprising a first coupling assembly;
the battery assembly comprises a second connecting assembly, and the second connecting assembly is used for being magnetically adsorbed with the first connecting assembly; a target alignment orientation between the atomizer and the battery assembly;
wherein the first and second connection assemblies are configured such that, in a state in which the atomizer and the battery assembly are brought close to each other in an initial alignment orientation different from the target alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the first and second connection assemblies automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first and second connection assemblies and electrically connect the atomizer and the battery assembly.
18. The electronic atomizing device of claim 17, wherein one of the first and second connection assemblies includes at least one first composite electrode and the other includes a first electrode group and at least one first connection member disposed at a distance, wherein, in a state in which the atomizer and the battery assembly are brought into proximity with each other in the initial alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the first composite electrode and the first connection member automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the first composite electrode and the first connection member, and the first composite electrode and the first electrode group are disposed opposite each other and electrically connected.
19. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 18, wherein one of said first and second connecting members comprises two first composite electrodes and the other comprises a first electrode group and two first connecting members disposed at intervals, and in a state in which said atomizer and said battery assembly are brought into proximity with each other in said initial alignment orientation, magnetic force between said two first composite electrodes and said two first connecting members automatically rotates at least one of said atomizer and said battery assembly to said target alignment orientation to magnetically attract said two first composite electrodes and said two first connecting members, and said two first composite electrodes and said first electrode group are disposed opposite to each other and electrically connected.
20. The electronic atomizing device of claim 19, wherein the two first connectors are both magnets; the two first combined electrodes include a first sub-combined electrode and a second sub-combined electrode, the two first connectors include a first sub-connector and a second sub-connector, the first electrode group includes a first electrode and a second electrode, a part of the exposed end of the first sub-combined electrode is magnetically attracted to the first sub-connector, and another part of the exposed end of the first sub-combined electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode in a state where the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation; one part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is electrically connected with the second electrode, and the other part of the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode is magnetically adsorbed with the second sub-connecting piece.
21. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 20, wherein the exposed end of the first sub-combined electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-combined electrode are both of a single polarity and opposite polarities, and the exposed end of the first sub-connecting member and the exposed end of the second sub-connecting member are both of a single polarity and opposite polarities.
22. The electronic atomizing device of claim 20, wherein the exposed end of the first sub-composite electrode and the exposed end of the second sub-composite electrode are both bipolar and have the same polarity at two adjacent ends, and the exposed end of the first sub-connector and the exposed end of the second sub-connector are both unipolar and have opposite polarities.
23. The electronic atomizing device of claim 17, wherein one of the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly includes at least one first compound electrode and the other includes at least one second compound electrode; under the state that the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, the magnetic force between the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode enables at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to automatically rotate to the target alignment orientation, so that the at least one first composite electrode and the at least one second composite electrode are oppositely arranged and are magnetically adsorbed and electrically connected.
24. The electronic atomizing device of claim 17, wherein the first coupling assembly includes a second set of spaced electrodes and at least one second coupling member, the second coupling assembly including a first set of spaced electrodes and at least one first coupling member;
in a state where the atomizer and the battery assembly are close to each other in the initial alignment orientation, a magnetic force between the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector automatically rotates at least one of the atomizer and the battery assembly to the target alignment orientation to magnetically attract the at least one first connector and the at least one second connector and to dispose and electrically connect the first electrode group and the second electrode group in opposition.
CN202110610523.8A 2021-06-01 2021-06-01 Atomizer, battery pack and electronic atomization device Pending CN113384000A (en)

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