CN113383656A - Green trimming means that plants for afforestation - Google Patents

Green trimming means that plants for afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113383656A
CN113383656A CN202010169982.2A CN202010169982A CN113383656A CN 113383656 A CN113383656 A CN 113383656A CN 202010169982 A CN202010169982 A CN 202010169982A CN 113383656 A CN113383656 A CN 113383656A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
seat
landscaping
mounting plate
green plant
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Pending
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CN202010169982.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许建飞
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Changxing Xinxia Architectural Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Changxing Xinxia Architectural Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010169982.2A priority Critical patent/CN113383656A/en
Publication of CN113383656A publication Critical patent/CN113383656A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden construction, and discloses a green plant trimming device for landscaping, which comprises a mounting plate, a machine base, a driving box and a cutting knife, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the machine base; the middle part of the left side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a group of vertical lifting seats, a sliding groove is formed in the lifting seat, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a transverse cutting seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a lifting rod arranged in the sliding groove, the front side output end of a motor is connected with a driving mechanism arranged in the cutting seat, and the front side of the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of cutting knives arranged on the front side of the cutting seat; a set of frame is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the right side face of the mounting plate, two sets of rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the frame respectively, and two sets of buffer cavities are fixedly mounted on the inner top of the buffer seat. The invention has the advantages that: the pruning range is wide, the pruning quality is high, the neatness is good, the automation degree is high, the work is time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is high.

Description

Green trimming means that plants for afforestation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to a green plant trimming device for landscaping.
Background
The green plant trimming device is suitable for tea trimming, garden trimming, roadside hedge trimming and other garden greening aspects, and the green plant trimming device is a manual and manual simple machine, a handheld small gasoline engine, a handheld electric or vehicle-mounted large-scale tree and the like which are planted in gardens.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN 209882612U, publication No. 2020.01.03) discloses a green plant pruning device for garden construction, which comprises connecting arms, a rotating shaft and fixing heads, wherein the two connecting arms are movably connected through the rotating shaft, one end of each connecting arm is fixedly connected with the fixing head, a fixing groove is formed in the fixing head, and a blade is fixedly connected in the fixing groove. This garden construction is with green trimming means of planting, the aluminum alloy material has lighter quality. The device is when pruning green planting, when meetting the ground that some heights differ, makes the height of pruning sword change easily to lead to green planting to prune the height differ, influence the quality, to not green planting of co-altitude moreover, carry out the height control of pruning sword through manual mode, too big to staff's operating strength, waste time and energy, and operating speed is slow, and is inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green plant trimming device for landscaping to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green plant trimming device for landscaping comprises a mounting plate, a machine base, a driving box and a cutting knife; the mounting panel sets up to vertical rectangle structure, and the left surface middle part fixed mounting of mounting panel has a set of vertical lift seat, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of lift seat, and the inside sliding connection of spout has a slider, and the left side fixed mounting of slider has horizontal cutting seat, the bottom fixedly connected with of slider sets up the lifter in the spout inside, and the bottom of lifter is provided with the lift of fixing the bottom in the lift seat, reciprocates through starting lift drive lifter to the control slider slides from top to bottom in the spout, thereby is convenient for carry out high adjustment to the cutting seat.
The rear side face of the cutting seat is fixedly provided with a set of cutting driving box, the left side and the right side of the interior of the cutting driving box are fixedly provided with two sets of motors, the front side output end of each motor is connected with a driving mechanism arranged inside the cutting seat, and the driving mechanisms are driven to operate simultaneously by the two sets of motors, so that the working speed and stability of the driving mechanisms can be ensured. The front side of the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of cutting knives arranged on the front side of the cutting seat, and the front parts of the cutting knives extend out of the cutting seat, so that the green plants to be trimmed can be conveniently operated. The working principle and the connection relation among the guide plate, the cutting knife, the driving mechanism and the motor are similar to those of the existing harvester. Through the height of control cutting seat, then carry out quick pruning to it through the cutting knife to the green planting of co-altitude.
The right flank lower part fixed mounting of mounting panel has a set of frame, and both sides are provided with two sets of gyro wheels respectively around the bottom of frame, have the gyro wheel through the buffing pad roll connection, and the top of frame is provided with and is used for driving the drive case that the gyro wheel carries out the removal. Through adopting the mode that the automatic control gyro wheel removed, make the mounting panel remove to can reduce the manual problem that promotes the cutting knife and remove pruning inefficiency. The utility model discloses a buffer base, including the buffer base, the inside of buffer base is provided with horizontal clamp plate, the inside of buffer base is provided with two sets of cushion chambers, and the upside of clamp plate is connected at the inside top of buffer chamber through two sets of spring elastic connection, and the outside fixedly connected with that the bottom of clamp plate stretches out the cushion chamber through the connecting rod is the mounting bracket of U type structure, and the inside rotation in the lower extreme both sides of mounting bracket is connected in the axis of rotation of gyro wheel. When the drive box moved at the drive roller, if when the gardens soil through the height unevenness, in order to guarantee the cutting knife height stability at the during operation constantly, the difference in height that the gyro wheel passed through, the inside spring of accessible cushion chamber was alleviated.
As a further proposal of the invention, the front side of the mounting plate is arranged into a triangular structure, so as to be convenient for guiding the movement along the side of the green plants to be trimmed.
As a further scheme of the invention: a set of left-right symmetrical pushing hands are fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the rear side face of the mounting plate, and the pushing hands are arranged to facilitate stable control over the advancing direction of the mounting plate by workers.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side face of the pushing handle is wrapped with a layer of spongy cushion for increasing the comfort degree of workers during long-time working.
According to the further scheme of the invention, the sliding block and the sliding groove are both arranged in a T-shaped structure, so that the sliding block and the sliding groove can slide up and down conveniently, and meanwhile, the connection stability between the sliding block and the sliding groove can be improved.
As a further scheme of the invention: the protection pad that is used for playing the guard action to the spout is fixed mounting at the interior top of spout.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outside equidistant deflector that a plurality of groups are the toper structure of installing of front side of cutting seat, the both sides position of cutting knife is arranged in to the deflector, and the setting of deflector is used for at first contacting the green plant of waiting to prune, then leads it to the cutting knife department that is located between the deflector to prune it through the rotation of cutting knife.
As a further scheme of the invention: the guide plate is made of stainless steel material, so that the guide plate can still be normally used when being rubbed by green plants and eroded by moisture on the green plants for a long time.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a cutting seat, including the bracing piece, the bracing piece is used for the setting of bracing piece to increase the stability of cutting seat when the operation, the bracing piece can go up and down along with the lifter to the bracing piece of fixedly connected with a set of slope between the lateral surface of lifter and the bottom of cutting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the cutting seat with adjustable height, the cutting knife can trim green plants with different heights conveniently, so that the application range of the device can be enlarged;
the driving box drives the roller to move back and forth, so that the problems of low speed and low efficiency when the mounting plate is manually pushed to move can be solved;
the top of the roller is provided with a cutter which can relieve the trouble that the green plant height of the cutter is affected due to different land heights, so that the uniformity of the green plant trimming height can be ensured;
the green plants to be trimmed are collectively trimmed by arranging a plurality of groups of guide plates on the front side of the cutting knife, so that the completeness and comprehensiveness of trimming can be ensured.
The invention has the advantages that: the pruning range is wide, the pruning quality is high, the neatness is good, the automation degree is high, the work is time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a green plant trimming device for landscaping.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a green plant trimming device for landscaping.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cutting driving box in a green plant trimming device for landscaping.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a buffer seat in a green plant trimming device for landscaping.
Wherein: the cutting machine comprises a mounting plate 10, a machine base 11, a driving box 12, a roller 13, a buffer seat 14, a pushing hand 15, a lifting seat 16, a cutting seat 17, a cutting driving box 18, a guide plate 19, a lifter 20, a lifting rod 21, a sliding block 22, a sliding groove 23, a cutting knife 24, a driving mechanism 25, a motor 26, a mounting frame 27, a buffer cavity 28, a spring 29, a pressing plate 30 and a supporting rod 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a green plant trimming device for landscaping includes a mounting plate 10, a base 11, a driving box 12, and a cutter 24; the mounting plate 10 is provided in a vertical rectangular structure, and the front side of the mounting plate 10 is provided in a triangular structure, so that the mounting plate can be guided to move along the side of a green plant to be trimmed. A set of left-right symmetrical pushing hands 15 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the rear side face of the mounting plate 10, and the arrangement of the pushing hands 15 is convenient for a worker to stably control the advancing direction of the mounting plate 10. The outer side face of the pushing handle 15 is wrapped with a layer of spongy cushion for improving the comfort degree of workers during long-time work. The left surface middle part fixed mounting of mounting panel 10 has a set of vertical lift seat 16, and spout 23 has been seted up to lift seat 16's inside, and the inside sliding connection of spout 23 has slider 22, and slider 22's left side fixed mounting has horizontal cutting seat 17, and slider 22 and spout 23 all set up to T type structure and are convenient for the two when carrying out the upper and lower slip, also can increase the steadiness of connecting between the two. The bottom fixedly connected with of slider 22 sets up the lifter 21 in spout 23 inside, and the bottom of lifter 21 is provided with fixes the lift 20 at the bottom in lift seat 16, reciprocates through starting lift 20 drive lifter 21 to control slider 22 and slide from top to bottom in spout 23, thereby be convenient for carry out the adjustment in the height to cutting seat 17. The inner top of the sliding groove 23 is fixedly provided with a protective pad for protecting the sliding groove 23.
The rear side fixed mounting of cutting seat 17 has a set of cutting drive box 18, and the inside left and right sides fixed mounting of cutting drive box 18 has two sets of motors 26, and the front side output of motor 26 is connected with the actuating mechanism 25 that sets up in cutting seat 17 inside, drives actuating mechanism 25 simultaneously through setting up two sets of motors 26 and operates to can ensure quick and the stability of actuating mechanism 25 during operation. The front side of actuating mechanism 25 is connected with the cutting knife 24 of a plurality of groups settings in the cutting seat 17 front side in the rotation, and the outside of cutting seat 17 is stretched out to the front portion of cutting knife 24, is convenient for treat the green plant of pruning and operate. The outside of the front side of cutting seat 17 is installed with a plurality of groups of guide plates 19 that are the toper structure at equal intervals, and cutting knife 24's both sides position is arranged in to guide plate 19, and guide plate 19's setting is used for contacting the green plant of treating the pruning at first, then guides it to cutting knife 24 department that is located between guide plate 19 to prune it through cutting knife 24's rotation. The working principle and connection relationship among the guide plate 19, the cutting knife 24, the driving mechanism 25 and the motor 26 are similar to those of the existing harvester. By controlling the height of the cutting block 17, green plants of different heights are then quickly trimmed by the cutting blade 24. The guide plate 19 is made of stainless steel material in order to ensure its normal use even when subjected to rubbing by green plants and water erosion on the green plants for a long time.
A set of frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the right side face of the mounting plate 10, two sets of rollers 13 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the frame 11, the rollers 13 are connected through a buffer seat 14 in a rolling mode, and a driving box 12 used for driving the rollers 13 to move is arranged at the top of the frame 11. By adopting the mode of automatically controlling the roller 13 to move, the mounting plate 10 is promoted to move, so that the problem of low trimming efficiency caused by manually pushing the cutting knife 24 to move can be reduced. The interior top fixed mounting of cushion socket 14 has two sets of cushion chambers 28, and the inside of cushion chamber 28 is provided with horizontal clamp plate 30, and the upside of clamp plate 30 is passed through two sets of springs 29 elastic connection at the interior top of cushion chamber 28, and the outside fixedly connected with that the bottom of clamp plate 30 stretches out cushion chamber 28 through the connecting rod is the mounting bracket 27 of U type structure, and the lower extreme both sides internal rotation of mounting bracket 27 is connected in the axis of rotation of gyro wheel 13. When the driving box 12 moves at the driving roller 13, if the garden soil passes through the height difference, the height difference of the roller 13 can be relieved by the spring 29 inside the buffer cavity 28 in order to ensure the height stability of the cutting knife 24 at work.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly when using, according to the height of green planting of wanting to prune, height through starting lift 20 control good cutting seat 17, make cutting knife 24 be located the high position of green planting of wanting to prune, then start drive case 12 drive gyro wheel 13 and remove, then the staff is through the direction that handheld pushing hands 15 control cutting knife 24 gos forward, then start the continuous pruning of cutting knife 24, when the ground height that green planting was located is different, buffer seat 14 at accessible gyro wheel 13 top is alleviated it, ensure that cutting knife 24 is when pruning green planting, be in same height all the time.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, a group of inclined support rods 31 is fixedly connected between the outer side surface of the lifting rod 21 and the bottom of the cutting seat 17, the support rods 31 can lift along with the lifting rod 21, and the arrangement of the support rods 31 is used for increasing the stability of the cutting seat 17 during operation.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A green plant trimming device for landscaping comprises a mounting plate (10), a machine base (11), a driving box (12) and a cutting knife (24); the mounting plate (10) is arranged to be a vertical rectangular structure, and is characterized in that a group of vertical lifting seats (16) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left side face of the mounting plate (10), a sliding groove (23) is formed in the lifting seat (16), a sliding block (22) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (23), a transverse cutting seat (17) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding block (22), a lifting rod (21) arranged inside the sliding groove (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (22), a lifter (20) fixed to the bottom in the lifting seat (16) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod (21), a group of cutting driving boxes (18) is fixedly mounted on the rear side face of the cutting seat (17), two groups of motors (26) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inside of the cutting driving boxes (18), and a driving mechanism (25) arranged inside the cutting seat (17) is connected to the front side output end of the motor (26), the front side of the driving mechanism (25) is rotationally connected with a plurality of groups of cutting knives (24) arranged on the front side of the cutting seat (17), and the front parts of the cutting knives (24) extend out of the cutting seat (17); the right flank lower part fixed mounting of mounting panel (10) has a set of frame (11), both sides are provided with two sets of gyro wheels (13) respectively around the bottom of frame (11), the interior top fixed mounting of cushion socket (14) has two sets of cushion chambers (28), the inside of cushion chamber (28) is provided with horizontal clamp plate (30), the upside of clamp plate (30) is through two sets of springs (29) elastic connection at the interior top of cushion chamber (28), the outside fixedly connected with that the bottom of clamp plate (30) stretches out cushion chamber (28) through the connecting rod is mounting bracket (27) that the U type structure, the lower extreme both sides internal rotation of mounting bracket (27) is connected in the axis of rotation of gyro wheel (13).
2. A pruning device for green plants for landscaping, as defined in claim 1, wherein the front side of the mounting plate (10) is configured as a triangular structure.
3. A green plant trimming apparatus for use in landscaping as defined in claim 2 wherein a set of left and right symmetrical push handles (15) are fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the rear side of the mounting plate (10).
4. A green plant trimming apparatus for use in landscaping as defined in claim 3 wherein the outside of the pushing handle (15) is wrapped with a sponge pad.
5. A green plant trimming apparatus for use in landscaping, as defined in claim 4, wherein the slides (22) and runners (23) are each provided in a T-shaped configuration.
6. A green plant trimming apparatus for use in landscaping as defined in claim 5, wherein a protective pad for protecting the chute (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the chute (23).
7. A green plant trimming apparatus for landscaping, as defined in claim 6, wherein sets of conical guide plates (19) are mounted on the front outer portion of the cutting base (17) at equal intervals, the guide plates (19) are disposed on both sides of the cutter (24).
8. A green plant trimming apparatus for use in landscaping, as defined in claim 7, wherein the guide plate (19) is made of stainless steel.
9. A green plant trimming apparatus for garden greening according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a set of inclined support rods (31) are fixedly connected between the outer side surface of the lifting rod (21) and the bottom of the cutting base (17).
CN202010169982.2A 2020-03-12 2020-03-12 Green trimming means that plants for afforestation Pending CN113383656A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711135A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 郭昌磊 A kind of gardens quick clipping device of plant
CN207305470U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-05-04 新昌县城南乡王氏机械配件厂 A kind of garden tree pruning frame
CN208016412U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-10-30 李苏 A kind of round plant pruning machine of afforestation
CN209030663U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-06-28 四川一贝动力科技有限公司 A kind of ornamental plant modeling scissors vehicle
CN209057895U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-07-05 南京林业大学 A kind of landscape engineering weeder
CN209330663U (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-09-03 衡阳润鹏道路工程有限公司 Afforestation clipping device
CN212013693U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-11-27 徐州云创餐饮有限公司 Green trimming means that plants for afforestation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207305470U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-05-04 新昌县城南乡王氏机械配件厂 A kind of garden tree pruning frame
CN107711135A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 郭昌磊 A kind of gardens quick clipping device of plant
CN208016412U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-10-30 李苏 A kind of round plant pruning machine of afforestation
CN209330663U (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-09-03 衡阳润鹏道路工程有限公司 Afforestation clipping device
CN209030663U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-06-28 四川一贝动力科技有限公司 A kind of ornamental plant modeling scissors vehicle
CN209057895U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-07-05 南京林业大学 A kind of landscape engineering weeder
CN212013693U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-11-27 徐州云创餐饮有限公司 Green trimming means that plants for afforestation

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Application publication date: 20210914