CN113375645A - Water regime forecasting system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application relates to a water regime forecasting system. The system comprises a plurality of water regime monitoring devices and a water regime server, wherein each water regime monitoring device comprises a data receiving and processing module, a real-time monitoring module and an information inquiry module and is deployed at a water regime forecasting site. The data receiving and processing module is used for receiving the water regime data sent by the telemetering equipment and storing the water regime data in a preset database according to a preset data storage rule; the real-time monitoring module is used for displaying the water regime data, judging whether the water regime data is abnormal according to a preset water regime data threshold, and outputting first early warning information if the water regime data is abnormal; the information query module is used for receiving the information query instruction, acquiring target data matched with the data characteristics from a preset database according to the data characteristics, and displaying the target data. By adopting the system, the water regime data can be subjected to clustered and systematized unified management, and powerful support is provided for water conservancy departments to perform consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision according to the water regime data.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of data monitoring, in particular to a water regime forecasting system.
Background
In the water conservancy field, the change of the water regime may threaten the life and property safety of people around the water area, and the water conservancy department needs to perform consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision by depending on the water regime data so as to reduce the safety risk.
In the prior art, a clustered and systematized unified management standard does not exist for the water regime data, the water regime data processing modes between water regime forecasting stations are different, and the difficulty is increased for water conservancy departments to carry out consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision according to water regime information.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a water regime forecasting system, can gather the water regime data that each water regime forecasting website measured together, carries out the unified management of clustering, systematization to the water regime data, provides powerful support for water conservancy department according to water regime data to carry out consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision.
A water regime forecasting system comprises a plurality of water regime monitoring devices and a water regime server, wherein each water regime monitoring device comprises a data receiving and processing module, a real-time monitoring module and an information inquiry module and is deployed at a water regime forecasting site.
And the data receiving and processing module is used for receiving the water regime data sent by the telemetering equipment of the water regime forecasting station and storing the water regime data in the water regime server according to a preset data storage rule.
In one embodiment, the preset data storage rule includes: storing the received water regime data in a real-time information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting site in a water regime server; and storing the received water regime data in a time period information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting site in the water regime server in a time period according to the corresponding monitoring time period.
In one embodiment, the preset data storage rule further includes: and storing the water regime data received in the preset monitoring duration in a local memory of the water regime forecasting site.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module is further configured to output a data unloading prompt message when the water regime server meets the data unloading condition; and the data unloading prompt message is used for indicating that the data in the regimen server is unloaded to other storage spaces.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module is further configured to update the data in the regimen server according to a database update instruction input by a user.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module is further configured to send the water condition data to the flood control command server and send the water condition data to other water condition forecasting stations.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module is further configured to pre-process the received real-time regimen data and store the pre-processed real-time regimen data in the regimen server; wherein the pre-treatment comprises at least one of: deleting error data, deleting repeated data and converting real-time data; and the real-time data conversion processing is used for determining the data distribution characteristics of the water regime data.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module is further configured to calculate water flow data of each monitoring point of the water condition forecasting station according to the water condition data; each monitoring point is provided with a telemetering device.
In one embodiment, the real-time monitoring module is used for acquiring water flow data of each monitoring point from the data receiving and processing module, and judging whether the water flow data of key monitoring points in each monitoring point exceeds a water regime data threshold; and if so, determining that the water regime data is abnormal.
In one embodiment, the real-time monitoring module is used for monitoring the running state of the telemetering equipment and outputting second early warning information when the telemetering equipment runs abnormally; the second warning message is used to indicate information of the telemetry device where the abnormality occurred.
The water regime forecasting system comprises a plurality of water regime monitoring devices and a water regime server, wherein each water regime monitoring device comprises a data receiving and processing module, a real-time monitoring module and an information inquiry module and is deployed at a water regime forecasting site. The water regime data sent by the telemetering equipment of the water regime forecasting station can be received through the data receiving and processing module, and the water regime data is stored in a preset database according to a preset data storage rule; the real-time monitoring module can display the water regime data, judge whether the water regime data is abnormal according to a preset water regime data threshold, and output first early warning information if the water regime data is abnormal; the information query module can receive an information query instruction, and the information query instruction comprises data characteristics of the data to be queried; and acquiring target data matched with the data characteristics from a preset database according to the data characteristics, and displaying the target data. The water regime data measured by each water regime forecasting station are collected together, and the water regime data is subjected to clustered and systematized unified management, so that powerful support is provided for water conservancy departments to perform consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision according to the water regime data.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application environment of a water condition forecasting system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a water condition monitoring and reporting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of water situation forecasting software provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The water regime forecasting system provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to a water conservancy system, and referring to fig. 1, the water regime forecasting system comprises a water regime monitoring device 10 and a water regime server 20. The regimen monitoring device 10 is deployed at a regimen forecasting site in a water conservancy system, and can receive regimen data acquired by the telemetry equipment 40 deployed on the hydraulic building 30, process the data, and store the data in the regimen server 20. The regimen server 20 can share the stored regimen data to a plurality of regimen monitoring devices 10.
In one embodiment, a water condition forecasting system is provided, which comprises a plurality of water condition monitoring devices 10 and a water condition server 20. As shown in fig. 2, the water condition monitoring device 10 includes a data receiving and processing module 201, a real-time monitoring module 202 and an information query module 203, and is deployed at a water condition forecasting site.
And the data receiving and processing module 201 is configured to receive the regimen data sent by the telemetry device 40 of the regimen forecasting station, and store the regimen data in the regimen server 20 according to a preset data storage rule.
The water condition data can be water quantity data, rainfall data, flow data and meteorological data, or operation state data of a water condition forecasting station, or forecasting information data and scheduling calculation result data. Wherein, the rainfall data can include, but is not limited to, unit rainfall, block rainfall, surface rainfall in time period, day, ten days, month, year, and the meteorological data can include, but is not limited to, weather situation and meteorological cloud. The operation state data of the water regime forecasting station can be network unobstructed rate, operation state data of software and hardware inside the station, and operation state data of the hydraulic structure 30, such as deformation, leakage amount, soil pressure, opening degree and leakage amount of a gate of the hydraulic structure 30. The forecast information data can be forecast future water conservancy data, and the scheduling calculation result data can be calculation result data obtained by performing simulated scheduling according to the water regime information. The preset data storage rule may be a plurality of data storage modes set by those skilled in the art according to the storage location, the storage time period, and the type of the storage data. The regimen server 50 can be a single server or a cluster of servers.
Illustratively, the water situation data may include, but is not limited to, digital or image data such as water level, flow, rainfall intensity, rainfall, lost water, amount of water put in, amount of water put out, amount of water put in, quantity of water put in, rainfall intensity map, rainfall histogram at multiple stations, rainfall histogram at single station, rainfall contour map, rainfall cumulative curve, real-time water level map, flow process map, integrated water situation map, rainfall map forecasting process line, water level map forecasting process line, flow map forecasting process line, forecasted flow cumulative process line, forecasted water level cumulative process line, forecasted water amount cumulative process line, etc.; forecast information data may include, but is not limited to, forecast future water level, flow, rain intensity, rainfall, water loss, water quantity in storage, water quantity out of storage, water quantity in storage, and the like; in summary, all the data volumes related to water conservancy and flood control and the derived data or parameters belong to the water situation data described in the embodiments of the present application.
Specifically, the data receiving and processing module 201 may receive the regimen data sent by the telemetry device 40 of the regimen forecasting station, and store the regimen data in the regimen server 20 according to a preset data storage rule.
And the real-time monitoring module 202 is used for displaying the water regime data, so that the staff can conveniently perform visual water regime monitoring and analysis according to the water regime data. The real-time monitoring module 202 may further determine whether the water regime data is abnormal according to a preset water regime data threshold, and output first warning information if the water regime data is abnormal.
Illustratively, the real-time monitoring module 202 may also display the water regime data in a dynamic display manner. The dynamic display mode may be a graph or a bar graph, and is not limited herein. Exemplary, real-time displayed content includes, but is not limited to: digital or image data such as water level, flow, rainfall intensity, rainfall, water loss, water quantity in storage, water quantity out of storage, water storage quantity, rainfall intensity graph, multi-station rainfall histogram, single-station rainfall histogram, rainfall contour map, rainfall accumulation curve graph, real-time water level map, flow process map, comprehensive water situation map, rainfall map forecasting process line, water level map forecasting process line, flow map forecasting process line, forecasting flow accumulation process line, forecasting water level accumulation process line and forecasting water quantity accumulation process line. The data displayed by the real-time monitoring module 202 may be dynamically refreshed real-time data, or may be time interval data or forecast data.
Further, the real-time monitoring module 202 may further determine whether the water regime data is abnormal according to a preset water regime data threshold, and output the first warning information if the water regime data is abnormal. The preset water regime data threshold can be determined by a person skilled in the art, the water regime data can represent the running state of the hydraulic structure 30, the first early warning information can be character early warning, auxiliary early warning means such as sound and light can be added on the basis of the character early warning, and the early warning form of the first early warning information is not limited. The real-time monitoring module 202 may further store the first warning information in the water regime server 20 or in a local memory of the water regime forecasting site.
The information query module 203 is configured to receive an information query instruction, where the information query instruction includes data characteristics of data to be queried; and acquiring target data matched with the data characteristics from the water regime server 20 according to the data characteristics, and displaying the target data.
The data characteristics may include data attributes such as a collection time period and a data source of the data. The target data at least comprises at least one of the water situation data types.
Specifically, the information query module 203 may receive the information query instruction, obtain target data matched with the data characteristics from the regimen server 20 according to the data characteristics of the data to be queried included in the information query instruction, and further display the target data. For example, a user may input some data features, such as specific time, specific site, and specific telemetry equipment, in the visual query interface of the information query module 203 to query the corresponding water regime data. For example, when the time of the query input is 8 am, the queried water regime forecasting station is the substation a, and the queried telemetry device is the water level monitoring device No. five, the information query module 203 may display the water level data monitored by the water level monitoring device No. five of the substation a at 8 am. For another example, the user may select a time and a gate, and query data such as gate opening data and a corresponding discharge amount of the gate at the time. Further, the information query module 203 can also summarize the queried and displayed water regime information and print the summarized water regime information in a form of a chart. Illustratively, the charts can be printed, including but not limited to a system operation condition report table, a flood element extract table, a maximum and minimum statistical table of the flow of each water condition forecasting station, a time-interval rainwater condition comprehensive statistical table, a time-interval flow and water volume report table of each water condition forecasting station, a time-interval water level table of each water condition forecasting station, a day-ten-month-year average rainfall statistical table of each water condition forecasting station, a time-interval day-ten-month-year rainfall statistical table of each water condition forecasting station, and a day-ten-month-year characteristic value statistical table of the rainwater condition of each water condition forecasting station.
The water regime forecasting system comprises a plurality of water regime monitoring devices and a water regime server, wherein each water regime monitoring device comprises a data receiving and processing module, a real-time monitoring module and an information inquiry module and is deployed at a water regime forecasting site. The water regime data sent by the telemetering equipment of the water regime forecasting station can be received through the data receiving and processing module, and the water regime data is stored in a preset database according to a preset data storage rule; the real-time monitoring module can display the water regime data, judge whether the water regime data is abnormal according to a preset water regime data threshold, and output first early warning information if the water regime data is abnormal; the information query module can receive an information query instruction, and the information query instruction comprises data characteristics of the data to be queried; and acquiring target data matched with the data characteristics from a preset database according to the data characteristics, and displaying the target data. The water regime data measured by each water regime forecasting station are collected together, and the water regime data is subjected to clustered and systematized unified management, so that powerful support is provided for water conservancy departments to perform consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision according to the water regime data.
In one embodiment, based on the above embodiments, the preset data storage rule includes:
the received water regime data is stored in a real-time information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting site in the water regime server 20.
The regimen server 20 can be divided into a plurality of databases, which respectively store the regimen data of different sites and different data types. The real-time information database can be used for storing real-time water condition data corresponding to the water condition forecasting station, such as digital or image data of real-time water level, real-time rain intensity, dam gate opening, dam deformation, real-time water temperature and the like.
Specifically, the preset data storage rule may be that the real-time regimen data received by the regimen forecasting station is stored in a real-time information database corresponding to the regimen forecasting station in the regimen server 20. Furthermore, as the length of the storage period directly determines the total amount of the water regime data, the real-time data in a short period can be stored in a local memory of the water regime forecasting station, so that the response speed of the graph display of the real-time water regime data is the fastest, for example, the preset data storage rule can be that the real-time water regime data in 72 hours is stored in the local memory of the water regime forecasting station; the preset data storage rule may also be that real-time water regime data in one year is stored in a real-time information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting site in the water regime server 20.
And storing the received water regime data in a time period information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting station in the water regime server 20 in time periods according to the corresponding monitoring time periods.
The regimen server 20 can be divided into a plurality of databases, which respectively store the regimen data of different sites and different data types. The time interval information database can be used for storing time interval water condition data corresponding to the water condition forecasting stations, such as time interval rainfall, time interval water loss, time interval water input quantity, time interval water output quantity, time interval water storage quantity, time interval rain intensity map, multi-station time interval rainfall histogram, single station time interval rainfall histogram, time interval rainfall contour map, time interval rainfall accumulation curve map, time interval flow process map, time interval comprehensive water condition map, time interval rainfall map forecasting process line, time interval water bitmap forecasting process line, time interval flow map forecasting process line, forecasting time interval flow accumulating process line, forecasting time interval water level accumulating process line, forecasting time interval water quantity accumulating process line and other digital or image data.
Specifically, the preset data storage rule may be that the time-interval water regime data received by the water regime forecasting station is stored in a real-time information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting station in the water regime server 20. Further, since not real-time water regime data but time-interval water regime data is stored, the time span over which data can be stored can be longer. For example, the time period data may include 1 hour time period data, one day time period data, one ten day time period data and one month time period data, and the software and hardware configuration of the system may store the time period regimen data within 5 to 10 years on line.
The water regime forecasting system can meet different data storage requirements through different data storage modes, and facilitates data classification and unified management. The received water regime data is stored in a local memory of the water regime forecasting site, so that the response speed of the graph display of the real-time water regime data can be fastest; the received water regime data is stored in a real-time information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting site in the water regime server, so that the real-time water regime in a longer time can be stored, the running state of the system can be inquired according to the real-time data in the longer time, and the use and maintenance requirements of the real-time data in the longer time are met; the received water regime data is stored in the water regime server in a time period information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting site in a time period according to the corresponding monitoring time period, so that the use and maintenance requirements of the time period water regime data in a longer time span can be met.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module 201 is further configured to output a data unloading prompt message when the regimen server 20 meets the data unloading condition; and the data unloading prompt information is used for indicating that the data of the preset database is unloaded to other storage spaces.
The unloading condition may be that the space of the water regimen server 20 storing the water regimen data is saturated, or that the preset storage time limit is exceeded, where the preset storage time limit may be determined by a person skilled in the art, for example, the preset storage time limit is 1 year, which means that after the water regimen data in one year is stored, the data receiving and processing module 201 may output a data unloading prompt message.
Specifically, when the space of the water regime server 20 storing the water regime data reaches saturation or exceeds a preset storage time limit, the data receiving and processing module 201 may output data unloading prompt information to prompt to unload the data of the preset database to other storage spaces.
The water regime forecasting system relates to a data unloading function of a data receiving and processing module, and when a water regime server meets a data unloading condition, data unloading prompt information is output to prompt that preset data of a database are unloaded to other storage spaces, so that the problem that subsequent water regime data cannot be normally stored when the storage spaces are insufficient is avoided.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module 201 is further configured to update the data in the regimen server 20 according to a database update instruction input by a user.
Wherein updating the data of the regimen server 20 can include modifying, deleting, or inserting the data.
Specifically, the data receiving and processing module 201 may update the data in the regimen server 20 according to a database update instruction input by the user. For example, the corresponding data may be deleted according to the deletion instruction information.
According to the water regime forecasting system, the data in the water regime server is updated through the database updating instruction input by the user, so that the manual editing function of the data is realized, and the data is conveniently and reasonably maintained.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module 201 is further configured to send the water condition data to the flood control command server, and send the water condition data to other water condition forecasting stations.
Specifically, after acquiring the water condition data, the data receiving and processing module 201 can also transmit the data to the flood control command server or other water condition forecasting sites in a wired or wireless manner.
The water condition forecasting system relates to a data forwarding function of a data receiving and processing module, and can provide more comprehensive data support for water condition information analysis of a water conservancy department or other water condition forecasting stations by forwarding and sharing the water condition data acquired by the system to a flood prevention command server or other water condition forecasting stations.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module 201 is further configured to pre-process the received water regime data and store the pre-processed water regime data in the water regime server 20; the preprocessing comprises deleting error data, deleting repeated data and converting the data; and the data conversion processing is used for determining the data distribution characteristics of the water regime data.
The data distribution characteristics may include a maximum value in a time period, a minimum value in a time period, a mean value in a time period, and an accumulated value in a time period.
Specifically, before storing the regimen data to the regimen server 20, the data receiving and processing module 201 may also perform preprocessing on the regimen data, including but not limited to deleting error data, deleting duplicate data, and performing conversion processing on the data.
According to the water regime forecasting system, the data receiving and processing module can preprocess the received water regime data and then store the preprocessed water regime data to the water regime server, so that some noises are removed, the reliability of the stored water regime data is improved, meanwhile, the data are converted and processed, derivative water regime data can be obtained, and more comprehensive data support is provided for water regime information analysis.
In one embodiment, the data receiving and processing module 201 is further configured to calculate water flow data of each monitoring point of the water condition forecasting station according to the water condition data; each of the monitoring points is provided with a telemetry device 40.
Wherein the water flow data may include, but is not limited to: water levels and flow rates of dam upper and dam lower and key monitoring points and maximum and minimum values of the water levels and the flow rates; flood discharge flow, warehousing flow, and time period average value, maximum value and minimum value thereof; water quantity and water storage quantity for entering/leaving the reservoir; loss of water (evaporation, leakage).
Specifically, the data receiving and processing module 201 may calculate water flow data of each monitoring point of the water regimen forecasting station according to the water regimen data collected by the telemetry device 40 disposed at each monitoring point, and further, the data receiving and processing module 201 may store the water flow data in the water regimen server 20.
The water regime forecasting system relates to a water flow calculation function of a data receiving and processing module, and can reflect the water regime state and trend more visually and provide more visual and reasonable data support for water regime information analysis by calculating the water regime data of each monitoring point of a water regime forecasting station into water flow data.
In one embodiment, the real-time monitoring module 203 is configured to obtain water flow data of each monitoring point from the data receiving and processing module, and determine whether the water flow data of a key monitoring point in each monitoring point exceeds a preset water regime data threshold; and if so, determining that the water regime data is abnormal.
The key monitoring points can be selected and determined by those skilled in the art from the monitoring points, the preset water regime data threshold can be determined by those skilled in the art, and the water flow data can represent the safety state of the hydraulic structure 30.
Specifically, when the water flow data of the key monitoring points exceeds a preset water regime data threshold, the real-time monitoring module 203 may determine that the water regime data is abnormal, and the water regime data abnormality may represent that a potential safety hazard exists in the operating state of the hydraulic structure 30, and further, the real-time monitoring module 203 may perform early warning after determining that the water regime data is abnormal.
According to the water regime forecasting system, the real-time monitoring module 203 can judge the water regime safety risk state through monitoring the water flow data of the key monitoring points, and the reliability of the water regime safety risk early warning is enhanced.
In one embodiment, the real-time monitoring module 203 is configured to monitor an operation state of the telemetry device 40, and output second warning information when the telemetry device 40 is abnormally operated; the second warning message is used to indicate information of telemetry device 40 that an abnormality has occurred.
The second early warning information can be character early warning, and auxiliary early warning means such as sound and light can be added on the basis of the character early warning, and the early warning form of the second early warning information is not limited. The information of telemetry device 40 may include, but is not limited to, basic information such as device type, model number, serial number, installation location, etc.
In particular, real-time monitoring module 203 may monitor the operational status of telemetry device 40 and identify and warn of an abnormally operating telemetry device 40.
According to the water regime forecasting system, the real-time monitoring module can monitor the running state of the telemetering equipment and send out second early warning information when the telemetering equipment is abnormal so as to identify basic information of the telemetering equipment with the abnormality, and therefore a user can maintain or debug conveniently.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a water regime forecasting software is provided, and the software is installed in the water regime monitoring device 10, and may be a client provided by a water regime server facing a user, and the client may interact with the water regime server. In the embodiment of the application, the software can realize the following functions:
(1) and transmitting the water regime data.
Specifically, the transmitted water regime data may be transmission between the water regime monitoring devices 10 in each water regime forecasting station, transmission between the water regime monitoring devices 10 and the water regime server 20, or transmission between the monitoring devices 10 and the remote measuring device 40.
(2) And maintaining the water regime data.
Specifically, the regimen forecasting software can update and maintain the data in the regimen server 20 according to a database update instruction input by the user. The specific updating and maintaining manner may include modification, deletion, or insertion of data. For example, the corresponding data may be deleted according to the deletion instruction information.
(3) And inquiring the water regime data.
Specifically, the regimen forecast software can also receive the information query instruction, acquire target data matched with the data characteristics from the regimen server 20 according to the data characteristics of the data to be queried included in the information query instruction, and further display the target data. For example, the user may input some data characteristics in the visual query interface of the information query module 203, for example, when the query input time is 8 am, the queried water regime forecast site is the substation a, and the queried telemetry device is the water level monitoring device No. five, the information query module 203 may display the water level data monitored by the water level monitoring device No. five of the substation a at 8 am. For example, the user may also select a time and a gate, and query the gate opening data of the gate at the time and the corresponding data such as the discharge amount, which are not described herein again.
(4) And dynamically monitoring the water regime data in real time.
Specifically, the regimen forecasting software can display the regimen data in a dynamic display mode. The dynamic display mode may be a graph or a bar graph, and is not limited herein. Exemplary, real-time displayed content includes, but is not limited to: digital or image data such as water level, flow, rainfall intensity, rainfall, water loss, water quantity in storage, water quantity out of storage, water storage quantity, rainfall intensity graph, multi-station rainfall histogram, single-station rainfall histogram, rainfall contour map, rainfall accumulation curve graph, real-time water level map, flow process map, comprehensive water situation map, rainfall map forecasting process line, water level map forecasting process line, flow map forecasting process line, forecasting flow accumulation process line, forecasting water level accumulation process line and forecasting water quantity accumulation process line.
(5) And processing the time interval water regime data and displaying a report.
Specifically, the water regime forecasting software can also summarize the time interval water regime data for processing and display the time interval water regime data in a report form. Illustratively, the reports that can be displayed include, but are not limited to, a flood element extract table, a maximum and minimum statistical table of the flow of each water condition forecasting station, a time-interval rainwater condition comprehensive statistical table, a time-interval flow and water quantity report of each water condition forecasting station, a time-interval water level table of each water condition forecasting station, a daily-month-year average rainfall statistical table of each water condition forecasting station, a time-interval daily-month-year rainfall statistical table of each water condition forecasting station, and a daily-month-year characteristic value statistical table of the rainwater condition of each water condition forecasting station.
(6) And displaying the system configuration and the station network distribution diagram.
Specifically, the regimen forecasting software may also display configuration information of hardware devices such as the regimen monitoring device 10, the telemetry device 40, and the regimen server 20, and may also display the positions of the regimen forecasting sites and the positions of the telemetry device 40 in each site in the form of a distribution map.
(7) And setting parameters of the water regime forecasting system.
Specifically, the water regime forecasting software may further set parameters of the water regime forecasting system through a user instruction, and for example, the user may adjust a specific time for storing the water regime data through the water regime forecasting software, for example, the amount of warehousing water stored once a day is adjusted to the amount of warehousing water stored once a week.
The functions that can be realized by the above water regime forecasting software include: transmitting the water regime data; maintaining the water regime data; inquiring water regimen data; dynamically monitoring water regime data in real time; processing the time interval water regime data and displaying a report; displaying system configuration and station network distribution diagram; and setting parameters of the water regime forecasting system. The water regime forecasting software collects the water regime data measured by each water regime forecasting station together, and carries out clustered and systematized unified management on the water regime data, thereby providing powerful support for water conservancy departments to carry out consultation analysis, peak-to-peak scheduling and flood control decision according to the water regime data.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The water regime forecasting system is characterized by comprising a plurality of water regime monitoring devices and a water regime server, wherein each water regime monitoring device comprises a data receiving and processing module, a real-time monitoring module and an information inquiry module and is deployed at a water regime forecasting site;
the data receiving and processing module is used for receiving the water regime data sent by the telemetering equipment of the water regime forecasting station and storing the water regime data in the water regime server according to a preset data storage rule;
the real-time monitoring module is used for displaying the water regime data, judging whether the water regime data is abnormal according to a preset water regime data threshold, and outputting first early warning information if the water regime data is abnormal;
the information query module is used for receiving an information query instruction, and the information query instruction comprises data characteristics of data to be queried; and acquiring target data matched with the data characteristics from the water regime server according to the data characteristics, and displaying the target data.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the preset data storage rules comprise:
storing the received water regime data in a real-time information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting station in the water regime server;
and storing the received water regime data in a time period information database corresponding to the water regime forecasting station in the water regime server in a time period according to the corresponding monitoring time period.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the preset data storage rule further comprises:
and storing the water regime data received in a preset monitoring duration in a local memory of the water regime forecasting site.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the data receiving and processing module is further configured to output a data unloading prompt message when the regimen server meets a data unloading condition; and the data unloading prompt message is used for indicating that the data in the water regime server is unloaded to other storage spaces.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the data receiving and processing module is further configured to update the data in the regimen server according to a database update instruction input by a user.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the data receiving and processing module is further configured to send the water regime data to a flood control command server and send the water regime data to other water regime forecasting sites.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the data receiving and processing module is further configured to pre-process the received water regime data and store the pre-processed water regime data in the water regime server;
wherein the pre-processing comprises at least one of: deleting error data, deleting repeated data and converting the data; and the data conversion processing is used for determining the data distribution characteristics of the water regime data.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the data receiving and processing module is further configured to calculate water flow data of each monitoring point of the water condition forecasting station according to the water condition data; each monitoring point is provided with the telemetering equipment.
9. The system according to claim 8, wherein the real-time monitoring module is configured to obtain the water flow data of each monitoring point from the data receiving and processing module, and determine whether the water flow data of a key monitoring point in each monitoring point exceeds the preset water regime data threshold;
and if the water flow data of the key monitoring points in all the monitoring points exceed the preset water regime data threshold, determining that the water regime data is abnormal.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the real-time monitoring module is configured to monitor an operating status of the telemetry device, and output second warning information when the telemetry device is abnormally operated; the second early warning information is used for indicating the information of the telemetering equipment with the abnormity.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114111730A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 河南省鹤壁水文水资源勘测局 | Method and system for predicting downstream hydrological information |
| CN117969789A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 山东省地矿工程勘察院(山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队) | Water regime prediction method and monitoring system for underground water resource |
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| CN110866974A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-06 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 | Hydraulic monitoring system based on three-dimensional display |
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| CN110866974A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-06 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司 | Hydraulic monitoring system based on three-dimensional display |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114111730A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 河南省鹤壁水文水资源勘测局 | Method and system for predicting downstream hydrological information |
| CN117969789A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-03 | 山东省地矿工程勘察院(山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队) | Water regime prediction method and monitoring system for underground water resource |
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