CN113375411A - Return air temperature control mechanism, return air temperature control method, operation control device and refrigerator - Google Patents

Return air temperature control mechanism, return air temperature control method, operation control device and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113375411A
CN113375411A CN202010116848.6A CN202010116848A CN113375411A CN 113375411 A CN113375411 A CN 113375411A CN 202010116848 A CN202010116848 A CN 202010116848A CN 113375411 A CN113375411 A CN 113375411A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature control
temperature
air
return
return air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010116848.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛庆赫
唐学强
刘运斌
刘华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba HA Manufacturing Nanhai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010116848.6A priority Critical patent/CN113375411A/en
Publication of CN113375411A publication Critical patent/CN113375411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F25D11/022Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a return air temperature control mechanism, a return air temperature control method, an operation control device and a refrigerator. When the temperature control chamber needs to be heated, the heating device can heat according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber, and can also utilize the driving device and the turntable to control the temperature of other temperature control chambers, so that different temperature controls can be carried out on a plurality of different temperature control chambers simultaneously, the temperature change range of the temperature control chambers can be effectively expanded, and the wide temperature regulation of the temperature control chambers is realized.

Description

Return air temperature control mechanism, return air temperature control method, operation control device and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of refrigerators, in particular to a return air temperature control mechanism, a return air temperature control method, an operation control device and a refrigerator.
Background
With the subdivision of temperature zones brought by the technical upgrade of users and the increasingly abundant purchasing of food materials by users, a plurality of refined storage spaces are needed, and the demand of creating a refrigerator with multiple temperature zones to realize different functions is urgent. At present, the method for realizing multiple temperature areas is realized by combining a turnover type electric air door with an air duct, and the temperature regulation range of each temperature area is smaller in the mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a return air temperature control mechanism, a return air temperature control method, an operation control device and a refrigerator, which can effectively expand the temperature change range of a temperature control chamber and realize wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control chamber under the condition of meeting the temperature control requests of a plurality of temperature zones.
The return air temperature control mechanism provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention is applied to a refrigerator and comprises a rotary table, a driving device for controlling the rotary table to rotate and at least two temperature control chambers, wherein each temperature control chamber comprises an air supply opening and an air return opening, the rotary table is provided with a communication opening capable of corresponding to the air return opening, and at least one temperature control chamber is provided with a heating device.
The temperature control of the existing temperature control chamber is mainly realized by utilizing a heat exchange mode of air outside the temperature control chamber and air inside the temperature control chamber, and because the temperature control chamber is limited by the temperature condition of the air outside the temperature control chamber, the temperature range which can be controlled by the temperature chamber is narrow, and the temperature of a plurality of temperature control chambers cannot be controlled simultaneously. The heating device is arranged in the temperature control chamber, the temperature control chamber is a relatively closed independent space, the range of the temperature control requirement of the temperature control chamber can not be limited by the temperature of air outside the temperature control chamber, when the temperature control chamber needs to be heated, the heating device can heat according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber, and the driving device and the turntable can also be used for controlling the temperature of other temperature control chambers, so that different temperature control can be simultaneously carried out on a plurality of different temperature control chambers, the temperature change range of the temperature control chamber can be expanded, and wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control chamber can be realized.
Further, the heating device is arranged on at least one inner side face of the temperature control chamber, or a side plate is arranged on at least one side face of the temperature control chamber, and the heating device is arranged in at least one side plate. Heating device can set up on the medial surface of room between the control by temperature change, also can set up in the curb plate, and the heating device who sets up on the medial surface can directly heat room between the control by temperature change, and the heating device who sets up in the curb plate can pass through the space of curb plate with heat transfer to the curb plate both sides.
It should be noted that the number of the heating devices arranged in one temperature control compartment may be one or multiple, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited; the heating device may be disposed in one or more temperature controlled compartments, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. The heating device may be a heating tube, a heating rod, a heating sheet, or other devices that can be used to heat a space, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving device controls the rotating disc to rotate according to the temperature requirement of the temperature-controlled compartment, so that the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature-controlled compartment corresponding to the temperature requirement. The temperature control chamber is provided with an air supply outlet and an air return opening, the temperature control chamber realizes the circulation with the air outside the temperature control chamber through the air supply outlet and the air return opening, the air outside the temperature control chamber can enter the temperature control chamber from the air supply outlet and flow out from the air return opening, and the heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the temperature control chamber can be realized through the flow of the air in the process.
By controlling the rotation angle of the turntable, the communication port on the turntable can be communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, and the communication port on the turntable can also be staggered with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, so that the air return port is closed. The communicating port on the control turntable and the return air inlet communicating state of the temperature control chamber with the required temperature control can be controlled, so that the communicating state of the return air inlets of a plurality of temperature control chambers can be controlled through the turntable under the condition that the heating device heats the temperature of the temperature control chambers, and the temperature of the plurality of temperature control chambers can be controlled.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a projection of the return air opening to the direction of the turntable overlaps with a rotation path of the communication opening. The rotating path of the communication port is an area formed in the process that the communication port rotates around the rotating shaft of the rotating disk. When the turntable rotates, a rotating path can be formed in the rotating process of the communication port, and because the projection of the center of the air return port to the direction of the turntable is overlapped with the rotating path of the communication port, the projection of the communication port and the air return port to the direction of the turntable can be at least partially overlapped by controlling the rotation of the turntable, so that the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, and the communication state of the air return port is controlled.
In the present invention, the number of the communication ports on the turntable is not limited, and may be one or two or more. When the number of the communication ports on the turntable is one, the communication ports can be controlled to be communicated with the air return ports of the temperature control chambers one by one, so that the temperature control of the temperature control chambers is realized, in addition, more than two communication ports can be arranged, and the communication ports are used for controlling the communication state of the air return ports of the temperature control chambers at more than two times simultaneously, so that the temperature control of the temperature control chambers is realized.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the heating device heats according to the temperature requirement of the temperature-control chamber, and the driving device controls the communication port of the turntable not to be communicated with the air return port of the temperature-control chamber according to the temperature requirement of the temperature-control chamber. For the temperature control chamber in heating work, the air return opening can be sealed through the turntable, and the air circulation channel between the air supply opening and the air return opening can be interrupted, so that the heating efficiency of the temperature control chamber is effectively improved.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the heating device comprises a first temperature-controlled compartment and a second temperature-controlled compartment arranged adjacent to the first temperature-controlled compartment, the second temperature-controlled compartment being located above the first temperature-controlled compartment, and the heating device is arranged on top of the second temperature-controlled compartment. Because heating device sets up the top at the second control by temperature change room, and the second control by temperature change room is located on first control by temperature change room, heating device during operation can control the temperature of second control by temperature change room and outside the lateral wall with heat transfer to the control by temperature change room through the lateral wall of second control by temperature change room simultaneously to can realize controlling the temperature of second control by temperature change room and can carry out temperature compensation to near region outside the second control by temperature change room top.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heating device comprises a first temperature-control chamber and a second temperature-control chamber arranged adjacent to the first temperature-control chamber, the second temperature-control chamber is horizontally arranged with the first temperature-control chamber, the first temperature-control chamber comprises a first air return opening, the second temperature-control chamber comprises a second air return opening, and the heating device is arranged on the top of the first temperature-control chamber and/or the second temperature-control chamber. The two temperature control chambers which are horizontally arranged can be provided with a heating device at the top of each temperature control chamber, or the top of one temperature control chamber is provided with the heating device according to needs.
Two temperature control rooms of horizontal arrangement, the top that can one or two temperature control rooms sets up heating device according to the use needs, and drive arrangement opens and stops and the temperature needs control carousel of temperature control room rotates according to heating device to the intercommunication state of the return air inlet of control temperature control room realizes the temperature control to a plurality of temperature control rooms.
It should be noted that the heating devices respectively disposed in different temperature control compartments may independently heat the first temperature control compartment and/or the second temperature control compartment according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control compartments, so as to increase the storage temperature of the temperature control compartments.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the temperature control room array comprises four temperature control rooms, a heating device is arranged at the tops of two temperature control rooms on the upper part of the temperature control room array, high-temperature storage of the two temperature control rooms on the upper part can be realized, the turntable is arranged on one side of the temperature control room array, the turntable is a disc covering air return openings of the four temperature control rooms, and an air supply opening of the temperature control room is arranged on one side of the temperature control room array, which corresponds to the turntable, and avoids the coverage range of the disc. The combination of disc and the temperature control compartment array of field style of calligraphy can reduce return air control mechanism's occupation space to because return air inlet and supply-air outlet can set up the one side at temperature control compartment array, when return air temperature control mechanism uses when the refrigerator, can also simplify the wind channel design.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the air conditioner further comprises an evaporator air duct, and the return air inlet of the temperature control compartment is communicated with the evaporator air duct through the communication port of the turntable.
The rotary plate is arranged close to the evaporator air channel, the communication between the air return opening and the evaporator air channel can be controlled through the rotary plate or the communication is sealed, the air pressure of the evaporator air channel can be directly utilized to control the temperature of the temperature control chamber, other air supply parts are not required to be added, and therefore the cost is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the evaporator air duct comprises an air outlet duct located above the evaporator and a return air duct located below the evaporator, the air supply outlet of the temperature-controlled compartment is communicated with the air outlet duct, and the return air inlet of the temperature-controlled compartment is communicated with the return air duct.
The air outlet duct above the evaporator can convey air from the evaporator, and the return air duct below the evaporator can convey air to the evaporator, so that the air supply outlet of the temperature control chamber can be communicated with the air outlet duct and the return air inlet can be communicated with the return air duct, the air from the evaporator can be conveyed into the temperature control chamber through the air supply outlet by using the air outlet duct, meanwhile, the air in the temperature control chamber is conveyed into the return air duct through the return air inlet by using a channel for forming air circulation between the air supply outlet and the return air inlet of the temperature control chamber, and the temperature of the temperature control chamber is controlled.
The return air temperature control method is applied to a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprises a rotary table, a driving device for controlling the rotary table to rotate and at least two temperature control chambers, each temperature control chamber comprises an air supply opening and an air return opening, the rotary table is provided with a communication opening capable of corresponding to the air return opening, at least one temperature control chamber is provided with a heating device, and the return air temperature control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature control compartment;
and controlling the heating device to start and stop according to the first temperature control request.
The temperature control of the existing temperature control chamber is mainly realized by utilizing a heat exchange mode of air outside the temperature control chamber and air inside the temperature control chamber, and the temperature range which can be controlled by the temperature chamber is narrow due to the limitation of the temperature condition of the air outside the temperature control chamber. The embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the heating device is arranged in at least one temperature control chamber, and the heating device is arranged in the temperature control chamber which is a relatively closed independent space, so that the heating device can control the temperature of the temperature control chamber, the temperature control requirement range of the temperature control chamber can not be limited by the temperature of air outside the temperature control chamber, and when the temperature control chamber needs heating, the heating device can control the temperature of the temperature control chamber to heat according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber, thereby expanding the temperature change range of the temperature control chamber and realizing wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control chamber.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving device is controlled to drive the rotary disc to rotate according to the first temperature control request, and the communication state of the air return opening of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the temperature control request is controlled.
The temperature control chamber is provided with an air supply outlet and an air return inlet, the temperature control chamber realizes the circulation with air outside the temperature control chamber through the air supply outlet and the air return inlet, the air outside the temperature control chamber can enter the temperature control chamber from the air supply outlet and flow out from the air return inlet, and in the process, the heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the temperature control chamber can be realized through the flow of the air; and controlling the driving device to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, controlling the communication state of the air return opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request, and forming a channel for air circulation between the air supply opening and the air return opening of the corresponding temperature control chamber, thereby realizing the temperature regulation of the temperature control chamber.
By controlling the rotation angle of the turntable, the communication port on the turntable can be communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, and the communication port on the turntable can also be staggered with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, so that the air return port is closed. Can control the intercommunication state of the intercommunication mouth on the carousel and the return air inlet of the control by temperature change room of required accuse temperature, consequently can control the intercommunication state of the return air inlet of a plurality of control by temperature change rooms through the carousel, can also cooperate heating device to work jointly, can realize controlling the temperature of a plurality of control by temperature change rooms simultaneously.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the heating device is controlled to heat according to the first temperature control request, and the driving device is controlled to drive the communication port of the turntable to be not communicated with the air return port of the temperature-controlled chamber for heating. The driving device can be controlled to drive the rotary disc to seal the air return opening of the heated temperature control chamber according to the first temperature control request, and the air circulation channel between the air supply opening and the air return opening can be interrupted, so that the heating efficiency of the temperature control chamber is effectively improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control system comprises a first temperature control chamber and a second temperature control chamber disposed adjacent to the first temperature control chamber, the second temperature control chamber is located above the first temperature control chamber, the heating device is disposed at the top of the second temperature control chamber, the first temperature control chamber comprises a first air return opening, the second temperature control chamber comprises a second air return opening, the heating device heats according to the first temperature control request, the driving device is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, and the communication state of the air return openings of the temperature control chambers corresponding to the first temperature control request is controlled, wherein the communication state comprises at least one of:
controlling a communication port of the rotary disc to rotate from a second communication position to a first communication position according to a first temperature control request, wherein the first communication position corresponds to the first air return port, and the second communication position corresponds to the second air return port;
controlling a communication port of the turntable to rotate from a second communication position to a first closing position according to a first temperature control request, so that the air return port is closed;
and controlling the communication port of the turntable to be kept at a first communication position according to the first temperature control request, and controlling the communication port of the turntable to rotate from the first communication position to a first closed position after a first set condition is reached.
Through the embodiment, the two temperature control chambers arranged up and down can be provided with the heating device at the top of the upper temperature control chamber for the lower temperature control chamber not to be influenced by the heating device, and when the heating device heats the upper temperature control chamber, the communication ports at different positions can be controlled to rotate to the position which is not the second communication position according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication state of the communication ports and the air return opening is changed, and the different temperature control requirements of a plurality of temperature control chambers can be met.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control system comprises a first temperature control chamber and a second temperature control chamber arranged adjacent to the first temperature control chamber, the second temperature control chamber is arranged horizontally to the first temperature control chamber, the first temperature control chamber comprises a first air return opening, the second temperature control chamber comprises a second air return opening, the heating device is arranged on an inner side surface of a top of the first temperature control chamber and an inner side surface of a top of the second temperature control chamber, the heating device heats the first temperature control chamber and the second temperature control chamber according to a first temperature control request, the driving device is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, and a communication state of the air return opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the first temperature control request is controlled, wherein the communication state comprises at least one of the following:
controlling a communication port of the rotary disc to rotate from a first communication port to a first closing position according to a first temperature control request, so that all return air ports on the return air temperature control mechanism are closed, wherein the first communication position corresponds to the first return air port;
and controlling the communication port of the rotary disc to rotate to a first closing position from a second communication port according to the first temperature control request, wherein the second communication position corresponds to the second air return port.
Through the embodiment, two temperature control rooms arranged in the horizontal direction are not influenced by the starting of the heating device for the temperature between the two temperature control rooms, the heating device can be arranged at the top of the two temperature control rooms, the two heating devices can be controlled to heat the two temperature control rooms respectively, when the two temperature control rooms are heated simultaneously, the communicating port can be controlled to rotate to the first closing position according to the first temperature control request, the requirements of different temperature control of the multiple temperature control rooms can be met, and the heating efficiency of the temperature control rooms can be guaranteed.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the obtaining a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment comprises: acquiring more than two temperature control requests; judging the priority of the more than two temperature control requests, and determining the temperature control request with the highest priority as a first temperature control request.
If more than two temperature control requests are obtained, the temperature control requests corresponding to the temperature control rooms with the highest priority levels can be confirmed as first temperature control requests, the driving device is controlled to drive the rotary disc to rotate according to the first temperature control requests, the communication ports are communicated with the air return ports of the temperature control rooms corresponding to the first temperature control requests, and therefore the temperature control requests can be sequentially met.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the determining the temperature control request with the highest priority level is a first temperature control request, and comprises one of the following steps:
and designating the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control room with the high priority level as a first temperature control request.
If a plurality of temperature control requests occur and at least one temperature control request corresponding to a temperature control room with a high assigned priority level exists, in order to ensure the freshness of food in the temperature control room, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control room with the high assigned priority level is determined as a first temperature control request, and the driving device is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication port is communicated with the return air port of the temperature control room corresponding to the first temperature control request, the temperature control requirement of the temperature control room with the high assigned priority level can be preferentially met, and the risk of food deterioration is reduced.
And the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference value larger than the threshold value is the first temperature control request.
If a plurality of temperature control requests occur and at least one temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold exists, the difference between the food in the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold and the effective fresh-keeping temperature is large, the risk of food deterioration is easy to occur, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold can be determined as the first temperature control request, so that the temperature control requirement of the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold can be preferentially met, and the risk of food deterioration is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the controlling the driving device to drive the turntable to rotate comprises:
and controlling the turntable to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise according to the distance parameter, wherein the distance parameter is the distance value between the communication port and the air return port of the temperature control compartment needing temperature control.
The rotating path with a smaller distance value between the communication port and the air return opening of the temperature control chamber needing temperature control can be selected, the rotating disc is controlled to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise according to the selected rotating path, and when the communication port rotates towards the air return opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request, the number of the air return openings of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the non-temperature control request is as small as possible, so that the influence degree on the temperature in the temperature control chambers of other non-temperature control requests is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the communication area of the communication port to the air return port is adjusted by adjusting a rotation angle of the rotary disc. Through reducing or increasing the area of intercommunication mouth and return-air inlet, can adjust the flow velocity of the indoor air of control by temperature change to the temperature variation speed of adjustment control by temperature change room can carry out accurate temperature control to the control by temperature change room.
According to the operation control device of the third aspect of the present invention, when the operation control device is applied to a refrigerator, a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature control compartment can be obtained, and the heating device can be controlled to heat the temperature control compartment according to the first temperature control request.
A refrigerator according to a fourth aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: the temperature control chamber comprises an air supply outlet and an air return inlet, the rotary disc is provided with a communication port capable of corresponding to the air return inlet, and at least one temperature control chamber is provided with a heating device. The operation control device can obtain a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature control chamber, and can control the heating device to heat the temperature control chamber according to the first temperature control request.
A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention stores computer-executable instructions for executing the return air temperature control method of the second aspect described above.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a refrigerator provided with a return air temperature control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a return air temperature control mechanism and an operation control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary plate of a return air temperature control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a temperature-controlled compartment of a return air temperature-controlling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a communication port of a return air temperature control mechanism in a first communication position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a communication port of the return air temperature control mechanism in a second communication position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a communication port of a return air temperature control mechanism in a first closed position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a temperature-controlled compartment of a return air temperature-controlling mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a communication port of a return air temperature control mechanism in a first communication position according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a communication port of a return air temperature control mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention in a second communication position;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a communication port of a return air temperature control mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention in a first closed position;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a temperature-controlled compartment of a return air temperature-controlling mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a flowchart of a return air temperature control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a flow chart of a return air temperature control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a flow chart of a return air temperature control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a flow chart of a return air temperature control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a flow chart of a return air temperature control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a flow chart of a return air temperature control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a flow chart of a return air temperature control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an operation control apparatus provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, at least two means are one or more, a plurality means are at least two, and greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
With the subdivision of temperature zones brought by the technical upgrade of users and the increasingly abundant purchasing of food materials by users, a plurality of refined storage spaces are needed, and the demand of creating a refrigerator with multiple temperature zones to realize different functions is urgent. At present, the method for realizing multiple temperature areas is realized by combining a turnover type electric air door with an air duct, particularly, when the temperature of a plurality of compartments is controlled, a plurality of air doors are required to be arranged, and the temperature adjusting range of each temperature area is smaller in the mode.
Based on this, the invention provides a return air temperature control mechanism, a return air temperature control method, an operation control device and a refrigerator, wherein the return air temperature control mechanism comprises: including the carousel, be used for controlling carousel pivoted drive arrangement and two at least temperature control rooms, the temperature control room includes supply-air outlet and return air inlet, and the carousel is provided with the intercommunication mouth that can correspond with the return air inlet, at least one the temperature control room is provided with heating device. When the temperature control chamber needs to be heated, the heating device can heat according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber, and can also utilize the driving device and the turntable to control the temperature of other temperature control chambers, so that different temperature controls can be carried out on a plurality of different temperature control chambers simultaneously, the temperature change range of the temperature control chambers can be effectively expanded, and the wide temperature regulation of the temperature control chambers is realized.
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
The return air temperature control mechanism provided by an embodiment of the invention is applied to a refrigerator shown in fig. 1, the refrigerator comprises a refrigerating chamber 110 and a freezing chamber 120, the refrigerating chamber 110 comprises a refrigerating area 111, a refrigerating evaporator air duct, a refrigerating fan 112, a refrigerating evaporator 113, at least two temperature control chambers 114, a driving device 115 and a turntable 116, at least one temperature control chamber 114 is provided with a heating device 119, the refrigerating fan 112 and the refrigerating evaporator 113 are arranged in the refrigerating evaporator air duct, the temperature control chamber 114 is arranged in the refrigerating area 111 and comprises an air supply opening 117 and an air return opening 118, the temperature control chamber 114 is communicated with the refrigerating evaporator air duct through the air supply opening 117 and the air return opening 118, the turntable 116 is arranged between the air return opening 118 and the refrigerating evaporator air duct, the driving device 115 is connected with the turntable 116, the freezing chamber 120 comprises a freezing area 121, a freezing fan 122, a freezing evaporator 123 and a freezing evaporator air duct, the freezing evaporator 123 and the freezing fan 122 are disposed in the freezing evaporator air duct. The heating device 119 can control the temperature of the temperature control chamber 114, the temperature control range of the temperature control chamber 114 is not limited by the temperature outside the temperature control chamber 114, and when the heating device 119 is started, the temperature change range of the temperature control chamber 114 can be expanded, so that wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control chamber 114 is realized.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the return air temperature control mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a turntable 116, a driving device 115 for controlling the turntable 116 to rotate, and at least two temperature control compartments 114, where each temperature control compartment 114 includes an air supply opening 117 and an air return opening 118, the turntable 116 is provided with a communication opening 310 capable of corresponding to the air return opening 118, and at least one temperature control compartment 114 is provided with a heating device 119.
The temperature control of the conventional temperature-controlled compartment 114 is mainly realized by a heat exchange between air outside the temperature-controlled compartment 114 and air inside the temperature-controlled compartment, and because of the limitation of the temperature condition of the air outside the temperature-controlled compartment 114, the temperature controllable range of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 is narrow, and the temperatures of a plurality of temperature-controlled compartments 114 cannot be controlled simultaneously. In the embodiment of the invention, the heating device 119 is arranged in the temperature control chamber 114, because the heating device 119 is arranged in the temperature control chamber 114, and the temperature control chamber 114 is a relatively closed independent space, the range of the temperature control requirement of the temperature control chamber 114 can not be limited by the temperature of the air outside the temperature control chamber 114, when the heating device 119 is started to work, the heating device 119 can control the heating temperature according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber 114, and the driving device 115 and the turntable 116 can be used for controlling the temperature of other temperature control chambers, so that different temperature control can be simultaneously performed on a plurality of different temperature control chambers, the temperature change range of the temperature control chambers can be expanded, and the wide temperature regulation of the temperature control chambers can be realized.
It should be noted that the return air temperature control mechanism is not limited to be used in the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator, but may be used in the freezing chamber or other chambers of the refrigerator.
It should be noted that at least one inner side surface of the temperature control compartment 114 is provided with a heating device 119, or at least one side surface of the temperature control compartment 114 is provided with a side plate, and at least one side plate is provided with a heating device 119. Heating device 119 can set up on the medial surface of control by temperature change compartment 114, also can set up in the curb plate, and heating device 119 who sets up on the medial surface can directly heat control by temperature change compartment 114, and heating device 119 who sets up in the curb plate can pass through the space of curb plate with heat transfer to the curb plate both sides.
Because the temperature-controlled compartment 114 is provided with the air supply outlet 117 and the air return outlet 118, the temperature-controlled compartment 114 realizes the circulation with the air outside the temperature-controlled compartment 114 through the air supply outlet 117 and the air return outlet 118, the air outside the temperature-controlled compartment 114 can enter the temperature-controlled compartment 114 from the air supply outlet 117 and flow out from the air return outlet 118, and in the process, the heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 can be realized through the flow of the air, therefore, the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 can be adjusted by controlling the circulation state of the air flow channel, in the embodiment of the invention, the communication state of the air return outlets 118 of more than two temperature-controlled compartments 114 is controlled by the communication outlet 310 on the turntable 116, based on the communication state, the driving device 115 controls the turntable 116 to rotate according to the temperature control request, so that the communication outlet 310 is communicated with the air return outlet 118 of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 corresponding to the temperature-controlled compartment 114, and a passage for the circulation of the air is formed between the air supply outlet 117 and the air return outlet 118 of the corresponding temperature-controlled compartment 114, thereby achieving the adjustment of the temperature controlled compartment 114.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the communication port 310 on the control dial 116 is in communication with the air return port 118 of the temperature-controlled compartment 114, which needs to control the temperature, so as to control the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment 114, and therefore, the shape or area of the communication port 310 is different from the size of the air return port 118, which does not cause the situation that the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 cannot be controlled. Based on this, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the shape of the communication port 310, the communication port 310 may be in a fan shape, a square shape, a circular shape, or other irregular shapes, or the area of the communication port 310 is not limited, and the area of the communication port 310 may be larger than the air return opening 118 or smaller than the air return opening 118.
It should be noted that, if the communication port 310 and the air return opening 118 have the same shape, but the area of the communication port 310 is smaller than that of the air return opening 118, the air flowing out of the air return opening 118 is affected by the flux of the communication port 310, so as to reduce the temperature control efficiency of the temperature-controlled compartment 114, and therefore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the shape and the area of the communication port 310 and the air return opening 118 may be set to be the same, and when the communication port 310 and the air return opening 118 are controlled to be communicated, since the shape and the size of the communication port 310 and the air return opening 118 are the same and are matched to be communicated, the air flowing out through the air return opening 118 can flow out completely without affecting the air flowing out speed.
The number of the communication ports 310 provided on the turntable 116 may be one or more than two, and when the number of the communication ports 310 provided on the turntable 116 is one, the communication ports 310 can be controlled to be communicated with the air return openings 118 of the plurality of temperature control compartments 114 one by one, so as to realize temperature control of the plurality of temperature control compartments 114, in addition, more than two communication ports 310 may be provided, and the communication ports 310 are used for simultaneously controlling the communication state of the air return openings 118 of the more than two temperature control compartments 114, so as to realize temperature control of the plurality of temperature control compartments 114.
The connection between the driving device 115 and the turntable 116 includes:
in the first aspect, the driving device 115 is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can be connected with the center of the turntable 116, and the turntable 116 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the control of the turntable 116 is realized.
In a second aspect, the driving device 115 is provided with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is connected with the edge of the rotating disc 116, and the edge motion can be controlled through the rotation of the rotating wheel, so as to drive the rotating disc 116 to rotate.
The connection between the driving device 115 and the turntable 116 is not limited to the above connection, and may be another connection. The drive device 115 may be a servo motor, stepper motor, or other rotating device.
Further, the projection of the return air opening 118 in the direction of the turntable 116 overlaps with the rotation path of the communication opening 310. When the turntable 116 rotates, the communication port 310 can form a rotation path in the rotation process, and since the projection of the center of the air return opening 118 to the direction of the turntable 116 is overlapped with the rotation path of the communication port 310, the communication port 310 and the projection of the air return opening 118 to the direction of the turntable 116 can be at least partially overlapped by controlling the rotation of the turntable 116, so that the communication port 310 is communicated with the air return opening 118 of the temperature-controlled compartment, and the communication state of the air return opening 118 is controlled.
The rotation path is a region formed during the rotation of the communication port 310 about the rotation axis of the turntable 116, that is, the rotation path of the communication port 310 may be a set of arbitrary positions during the rotation of the communication port 310 about the rotation axis of the turntable 116.
For example, the communication port 310 may be a circular hole, and a circular rotation path may be formed when the communication port 310 rotates once in one direction around the rotation axis of the turntable 116. For example, the communication port 310 may be a circular hole, and when the communication port 310 is rotated by a predetermined angle in one direction around the rotational axis of the turntable 116, an arc-shaped rotation path having semicircular ends can be formed. Another example is: the communication port 310 may be a rectangular hole, and a circular rotation path can be formed when the communication port 310 rotates once in one direction around the rotation axis of the turntable 116. For example, the communication port 310 may be a rectangular hole, and when the communication port 310 is rotated by a predetermined angle in one direction around the rotational axis of the turntable 116, an arc-shaped rotational path having both ends at right angles can be formed.
It should be noted that, overlapping means that the positions and shapes of two components or reference figures are identical in space, and overlapping means that at least a part of the intersection exists between the two components or reference figures.
In an embodiment, the communication port 310 and the air return port 118 are circular holes with the same size, the communication port 310 rotates to form a rotation path, and since the projection of the air return port 118 to the direction of the turntable 116 is overlapped with the rotation path of the communication port 310, a state exists, so that the center of the communication port 310 can be overlapped with the projection of the center of the air return port 118 to the direction of the turntable 116, at this time, the air return port 118 and the communication port 310 can completely correspond to each other, the communication port 310 is communicated with the air return port 118 of the temperature control compartment, and thus the temperature of the plurality of temperature control compartments 114 can be better controlled.
By controlling the rotation angle of the turntable 116, the communication port 310 on the turntable 116 can be communicated with the air return port 118 of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 corresponding to the temperature control request, or the communication port 310 on the turntable 116 can be staggered with the air return port 118 of the temperature-controlled compartment 114, so that the air return port 118 closes the communication state of the communication port 310 on the controllable turntable 116 and the air return port 118 of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 requiring temperature control, and therefore, the communication state of the air return ports 118 of the plurality of temperature-controlled compartments 114 can be controlled through the turntable 116, and the temperature of the plurality of temperature-controlled compartments 114 can be controlled.
Further, after the air return opening 118 is closed, the air subsequently entering the temperature-controlled compartment 114 through the air supply opening 117 cannot flow out from the closed air return opening 118, so that the air pressure in the temperature-controlled compartment 114 is higher than the air pressure outside the air return opening 118, and therefore, under the action of the air pressure difference between the air pressure and the air pressure, after the communication opening 310 of the driving device 115 controls the turntable 116 to be communicated with the air return opening 118 and before the air pressure of the air return opening and the air pressure of the air return opening are balanced, the air in the temperature-controlled compartment 114 can quickly flow out from the air return opening 118. Therefore, compared with the conventional method of controlling the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 through a plurality of air supply dampers, the temperature regulation of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 is more efficient by controlling the opening and closing of the air return opening 118 through the turntable 116 in the present embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the temperature control mechanism of the return air inlet of the above embodiment may be applied to a refrigerating chamber of a refrigerator, the return air temperature control mechanism includes two temperature control compartments 114 arranged adjacently up and down, and a heating device 119 is disposed at the top of the temperature control compartment 114 above. In use, the temperature-controlled compartment 114 provided with the heating device 119 may be set as a high-temperature storage compartment, and the other temperature-controlled compartment 114 may be set as a low-temperature storage compartment.
For example: when the high-temperature storage chamber needs to be heated and the low-temperature storage chamber needs to be refrigerated, the heating device 119 can be started to heat the high-temperature storage chamber, and meanwhile, the communication port 116 and the air return port 118 of the low-temperature storage chamber can be controlled to be communicated for refrigeration, so that the temperature of a plurality of temperature control chambers can be controlled simultaneously, the high-temperature control range of the temperature control chamber 114 is effectively expanded, and the wide temperature regulation of the temperature control chambers is realized.
Another example is: in order to prevent the temperature of the cooling area 111 from being too low, the refrigeration fan 112 of the conventional refrigerator is started or stopped according to the temperature condition of the cooling area 111, that is, the temperature control compartment 114 can only perform synchronous refrigeration with the cooling area 111, and when the temperature of the cooling area 111 reaches a target temperature, the requirement for refrigerating the temperature control compartment 114 cannot be met, and the temperature control of the temperature control compartment 114 is limited by the cooling area 111, so that the temperature control range of the temperature control compartment 114 is narrow. In this case, the heating device 119 may be started in the above scenario, and the heat is transferred to the cold storage region 111 through the sidewall at the top of the high-temperature storage compartment to compensate the temperature of the cold storage region 111, and at this time, the refrigerating fan 112 may be started, and the refrigerating fan 112 may send the cold energy of the refrigerating evaporator 113 into the low-temperature storage compartment through the air channel formed between the air supply opening 117 and the air return opening 118 of the low-temperature storage compartment, so as to prevent the temperature of the cold storage region 111 from being too low and meet the temperature control requirement of the low-temperature storage compartment, effectively expand the low-temperature control range of the temperature control compartment 114, and realize wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control compartment.
It should be noted that the high-temperature storage compartment may be used to store food that needs to be kept at a high temperature, the temperature control range of the high-temperature storage compartment may be set to 8-20 degrees celsius, the low-temperature storage compartment may be used to store food that needs to be kept at a low temperature, and the temperature control range of the low-temperature storage compartment may be set to subzero degrees celsius.
Referring to fig. 2, the return air temperature control mechanism of the above embodiment may cooperate with an operation control device to implement the temperature control operation on the temperature-controlled compartment 114, wherein the operation control device includes a control processor 210 and a memory 220, the control processor 210 and the memory 220 may be connected by a bus, the control processor 210 is electrically connected to the driving device 115 in the return air temperature control mechanism, and the control processor 210 may invoke a return air temperature control program stored in the memory 220, so as to issue a temperature control instruction corresponding to the relevant temperature control request to the driving device 115.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7, the return air temperature control mechanism includes a first temperature-controlled compartment 410 and a second temperature-controlled compartment 420 disposed adjacent to the first temperature-controlled compartment 410, the second temperature-controlled compartment 420 is disposed above the first temperature-controlled compartment 410, the heating device 119 is disposed at the top of the second temperature-controlled compartment 420, the first temperature-controlled compartment 410 includes a first return air opening 411, and the second temperature-controlled compartment 420 includes a second return air opening 421. Because the heating device 119 is disposed at the top of the second temperature-control compartment 420, and the second temperature-control compartment 420 is located above the first temperature-control compartment 410, when the heating device 119 is in operation, the temperature of the second temperature-control compartment 420 can be controlled, and heat is transferred to the outside of the temperature-control compartment 114 through the side wall of the second temperature-control compartment 420, so that the temperature of the second temperature-control compartment 420 can be controlled, and the temperature of the area near the top of the second temperature-control compartment 420 can be compensated.
When the communication port 310 communicates with the second air return opening 421 to cool at the second communication position, if the second temperature-controlled compartment 420 needs to be heated and the first temperature-controlled compartment 410 needs to be cooled, the heating device 119 may start heating, and at the same time, the communication port 310 of the turntable 116 may be controlled to rotate from the second communication position to the first communication position. Wherein the first communication position corresponds to the first air return opening 411, and the second communication position corresponds to the second air return opening 421.
In the above embodiment, the scenario in which the second temperature-control compartment 420 needs to be heated while the second temperature-control compartment 420 is in the process of cooling can be understood as a usage scenario in which the second temperature-control compartment 420 is set from the low-temperature storage temperature region to the high-temperature storage temperature region.
When the communication port 310 communicates with the second air return opening 421 for cooling at the second communication position, if the second temperature-controlled compartment 420 needs to be heated and the first temperature-controlled compartment 410 does not need temperature control, the heating device 119 may start heating, and at the same time, the communication port 310 of the turntable 116 may be controlled to rotate from the second communication position to the first closing position, so that the first air return opening 411 and the second air return opening 421 are in a closed state.
It should be noted that one side of the plurality of temperature-controlled compartments constitutes a compartment outer wall, the turntable 116 is disposed on one side of the compartment outer wall, and a position corresponding to a portion of the compartment outer wall excluding the return air inlet is defined as a first closed position.
In practical applications, the rotating disc 116 may rotate frequently according to a temperature control request, and there is an error in mechanical rotation, where the error is accumulated continuously when there is an error in one rotation, and the error is increased and decreased due to the error, and the setting of the fixed closing position is equivalent to resetting the rotating disc 116, and the error can be cleared.
In another embodiment of the first closing position, the first closing position is a near position, the near position may be a position relatively close to the first communication position and any other two communication positions, and in practical applications, the position relatively close to the first communication position and any other two communication positions may be selected according to the first communication position of the communication port 310, and the communication port 310 is controlled to rotate to the near position, so that the rotating distance of the driving device 115 can be reduced, and the service life of the driving device 115 can be prolonged.
Of course, one skilled in the art can also randomly set the closed position of the communication port 310 of the dial 116. The return air opening 118 can be controlled to be closed by staggering the communication opening 310 and the return air opening 118.
Referring to fig. 8 to 11, the temperature control system includes a first temperature control compartment 410 and a second temperature control compartment 420 disposed adjacent to the first temperature control compartment 410, the second temperature control compartment 420 is horizontally arranged with the first temperature control compartment 410, the first temperature control compartment 410 includes a first air return opening 411, the second temperature control compartment 420 includes a second air return opening 421, and heating devices 119 are disposed on top portions of the first temperature control compartment 410 and the second temperature control compartment 420. When the heating device 119 at the top of two temperature control compartments 114 arranged in the horizontal direction is started, the temperature of the temperature control compartments 114 can be independently controlled without affecting the temperature of the adjacent temperature control compartments.
It should be noted that the heating device 119 may be disposed on top of the first temperature-controlled compartment 410, or on top of the second temperature-controlled compartment 420. The heating device 119 may be disposed on other sides of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 besides the top of the temperature-controlled compartment, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
When both the two temperature control chambers need to be heated and controlled, the heating devices 119 of the two temperature control chambers 114 can be simultaneously opened to meet the heating requirements of the two temperature control chambers 144, and at this time, in order to ensure the heating efficiency of the two temperature control chambers 114, the communication port 310 of the turntable 116 can be controlled to rotate to the first closing position, so that the first air return port 411 and the second air return port 421 are in a closed state.
Note that, when the communication port 310 of the control dial 116 is rotated to the first closing position, the position before the communication port 310 is rotated to the first closing position is not limited, and may be the first communication position or the second communication position.
Referring to fig. 12, in another embodiment of the return air temperature control mechanism of the present invention, the return air temperature control mechanism includes a rectangular temperature control compartment array formed by four temperature control compartments 114, a heating device 119 is disposed on top of two temperature control compartments 114 on the top of the temperature control compartment array, and can implement high temperature storage for the two temperature control compartments 114 on the top, a turntable 116 is disposed on one side of the temperature control compartment array, the turntable 116 is a disk covering return air inlets 118 of the four temperature control compartments 114, and an air supply outlet 117 of the temperature control compartment 114 is disposed on one side of the temperature control compartment array corresponding to the turntable 116, and avoids the coverage of the disk.
For example: the disc is arranged on one side of the temperature control room array in a shape like a Chinese character tian, the projection of the disc can completely fall on one side of the temperature control room array, the position where the disc is arranged can cover the air return openings 118 of the four temperature control rooms 114, one side of the temperature control room array can be enabled to leave a certain area except the coverage area of the projection of the disc by the four temperature control rooms 114, the area can be provided with the air supply opening 117, the structural design can reduce the occupied space of an air return control mechanism, the air return openings 118 and the air supply opening 117 can be arranged on the same side of the temperature control room array, and when the air return temperature control mechanism is applied to a refrigerator, the air duct design can be simplified.
Referring to fig. 1, the return air temperature control mechanism of the present invention is applied to an embodiment of a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprises an evaporator air duct, the evaporator air duct is an air duct in which an evaporator of the refrigerator is located, for providing cold air to the refrigerating chamber 111 or the freezing chamber 121 of the refrigerator, the air return opening 118 of the temperature control compartment 114 can be communicated with the evaporator air duct through the communication opening 310 of the turntable 116, in the present embodiment, the temperature-controlled compartment 114 is disposed in the cooling area, so that the air supply opening 117 of the temperature-controlled compartment 114 and the communication opening 310 of the turntable 116 communicate with the evaporator air duct corresponding to the refrigerating compartment 111, in addition, the rotary plate 116 is arranged close to the evaporator air duct, so that the communication or the sealing between the air return opening 118 and the evaporator air duct can be controlled by the rotary plate 116, the air pressure of the evaporator air duct can be directly utilized to control the temperature of the temperature control compartment 114, and other air supply parts are not required to be added, so that the cost is reduced.
The temperature-controlled compartment 114 may be provided in the freezing zone or in a separate zone. Only the air supply outlet 117 of the temperature control chamber 114 and the communication opening 310 of the turntable 116 need to be communicated with the corresponding evaporator air duct, so that a channel for air circulation can be formed between the air supply outlet 117 and the air return opening 118 of the corresponding temperature control chamber 114, and the temperature of the temperature control chamber 114 can be adjusted.
It should be noted that the evaporator air duct may be a refrigeration evaporator air duct, or other evaporator air ducts. The evaporator may be the refrigerating evaporator 113 installed in the refrigerating evaporator air duct, the freezing evaporator 123 installed in the freezing evaporator air duct, or an evaporator installed in another evaporator air duct.
Further, the evaporator air duct further comprises an air outlet air duct positioned above the evaporator and a return air duct arranged below the evaporator, the air supply outlet 117 of the temperature control compartment 114 is communicated with the air outlet air duct, and the return air inlet 118 of the temperature control compartment 114 is communicated with the return air duct.
Because the air outlet duct above the evaporator can convey cold, the air return duct below the evaporator can convey heat to the evaporator, based on which, the air supply outlet 117 of the temperature control room 114 can be communicated with the air outlet duct, and the air return inlet 118 is communicated with the air return duct, cold is conveyed to the temperature control room 114 through the air supply outlet 117 by using the air pressure of the air outlet duct, and then the heat in the temperature control room 114 is conveyed to the air return duct through the air return inlet 118, so that the temperature of the temperature control room 114 can be controlled by using the air outlet duct above the evaporator.
According to the return air temperature control mechanism in the above embodiment, in practical applications, a plurality of temperature control requests may often occur, and in order for the driving device 115 to normally and orderly control the communication port 310 of the turntable 116 to rotate, so as to meet the temperature control requirements of the plurality of temperature control compartments 114, the plurality of temperature control requests need to be sorted according to the priorities of the temperature control requests, so that the driving device 115 can control the rotation position of the turntable 116 according to the priorities of the temperature control requests.
It should be noted that the priority of the temperature control request includes the following two aspects:
in a first aspect: the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control room 114 with the temperature difference larger than the threshold value is prioritized, and the temperature difference is the difference between the current temperature of the temperature control room 114 and the preset temperature. When the temperature control device is used, a plurality of temperature control requests occur, and one temperature control request is a temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber 114 with the temperature difference larger than the threshold value, at this time, the food in the temperature control chamber 114 with the temperature difference larger than the threshold value is greatly influenced by the temperature, and the risk of deterioration is easy to occur, the driving device 115 can control the communication port 310 of the turntable 116 to be preferentially communicated with the air return port 118 in the temperature control chamber 114, and preferentially adjust the temperature of the temperature control chamber 114, so that the risk of deterioration of the food is reduced.
In a second aspect: the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control room 114 having a high priority level is assigned with priority. In actual use, food with higher temperature sensitivity is placed in the temperature control chamber 114 with higher priority, and when the temperature control chamber 114 with higher priority needs temperature control, in order to ensure that the storage of such food is not affected by temperature, the driving device 115 can control the communication port 310 of the turntable 116 to be preferentially communicated with the air return port 118 in the temperature control chamber 114 with higher priority, and preferentially adjust the temperature of the temperature control chamber 114, thereby reducing the risk of food deterioration.
It should be noted that the priority level of the temperature control compartment 114 may be a default setting or may be set by a user, and the invention is not limited thereto.
The embodiment of the invention provides a return air temperature control method, which is applied to an operation control device of a return air temperature control mechanism in the embodiment, wherein the return air temperature control mechanism is described in detail in the embodiment and is not described again. Referring to fig. 13, the return air temperature control method according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1310: acquiring a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of a temperature control compartment;
when the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment does not reach the target temperature, a first temperature-controlled request for controlling the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment can be acquired, and according to the temperature control condition of the temperature-controlled compartment, the first temperature-controlled request may include: a cooling request, a heating request.
The temperature control chamber is a high-temperature storage chamber, and the temperature of the temperature chamber is lower than the target temperature, so that the first temperature control request is correspondingly a heating request;
the temperature control chamber is a low-temperature storage chamber, the temperature of the temperature control chamber is higher than the target temperature, and the first temperature control request corresponds to a refrigeration request.
The first temperature control request may be a temperature control request of one temperature control room, or may be a set of temperature control requests of a plurality of temperature control rooms.
S1320: and controlling the heating device to start and stop according to the first temperature control request.
The temperature control of the existing temperature control chamber is mainly realized by utilizing a heat exchange mode of air outside the temperature control chamber and air inside the temperature control chamber, and the temperature range which can be controlled by the temperature chamber is narrow due to the limitation of the temperature condition of the air outside the temperature control chamber. According to the embodiment of the invention, the heating device is arranged in at least one temperature control chamber, and the temperature control chamber is a relatively closed independent space, so that the heating device can directly control the temperature of the temperature control chamber, the temperature control requirement range of the temperature control chamber can not be limited by the temperature of air outside the temperature control chamber, when a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature control chamber is obtained, the heating device can be controlled to start and stop according to the first temperature control request, and when the heating device heats the temperature control chamber, the temperature change range of the temperature control chamber can be expanded, and wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control chamber is realized.
S1330: and controlling the driving device to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, and controlling the communication state of the air return opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request.
The temperature control chamber is provided with an air supply outlet and an air return inlet, the temperature control chamber realizes the circulation with the air outside the temperature control chamber through the air supply outlet and the air return inlet, the air outside the temperature control chamber can enter the temperature control chamber from the air supply outlet and flow out from the air return inlet, and in the process, the heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the temperature control chamber can be realized through the flow of the air; and controlling the driving device to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, controlling the communication state of the air return opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request, and forming a channel for air circulation between the air supply opening and the air return opening of the corresponding temperature control chamber, thereby realizing the temperature regulation of the temperature control chamber.
By controlling the rotation angle of the turntable, the communication port on the turntable can be communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, and the communication port on the turntable can also be staggered with the air return port of the temperature control chamber, so that the air return port is closed.
The communicating port on the control turntable can be controlled to be communicated with the air return ports of the temperature control rooms with required temperature control, so that the communicating state of the air return ports of the temperature control rooms can be controlled through the turntable, and the temperature of the temperature control rooms can be controlled.
The heating device is controlled to heat according to the first temperature control request, and the communication port of the control drive device for driving the turntable is not communicated with the return air port of the temperature control chamber for heating. In order to effectively improve the heating efficiency of the temperature control chamber, the driving device can be controlled to drive the rotary disc to seal the air return opening of the heated temperature control chamber according to the first temperature control request, and the air circulation channel between the air supply opening and the air return opening can be interrupted, so that the heat loss of the temperature control chamber is prevented.
It should be noted that, because the current position of the communication port may be determined according to the prior control, when different temperature control requests are obtained, the driving device needs to be controlled to drive the communication port of the turntable to rotate according to the start-stop condition of the heating device, the current position condition of the communication port, and the temperature control request, so as to control the communication state of the return air inlet of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the temperature control request.
For example: the return air temperature control mechanism comprises a first temperature control room and a second temperature control room which is adjacently arranged in the first temperature control room, the second temperature control room is positioned on the first temperature control room, the heating device is arranged at the top of the second temperature control room, the first temperature control room comprises a first return air inlet, the second temperature control room comprises a second return air inlet, the heating device heats according to a first temperature control request, the driving device is controlled to drive the rotating disc to rotate according to the first temperature control request, and the step of controlling the communication state of the return air inlet of the temperature control room corresponding to the temperature control request can comprise the following four aspects:
in a first aspect: when the communication port is located at the second communication position, acquiring a temperature control request of the first temperature control chamber, confirming the temperature control request of the first temperature control chamber as the first temperature control request, and controlling the communication port of the turntable to rotate from the second communication position to the first communication position according to the first temperature control request, wherein the first communication position corresponds to the first air return port, and the second communication position corresponds to the second air return port;
in a second aspect: when the communication port is located at the second communication position, a first temperature control request is obtained, the communication port of the turntable can be controlled to rotate from the second communication position to the first closing position according to the first temperature control request, and the air return port which can be covered by the turntable is closed;
in a third aspect: when all the air return openings are closed, acquiring a first temperature control request of the first temperature control chamber, and controlling the communication opening of the turntable to rotate from a first closed position to a first communication position;
in a fourth aspect: when the communication port is located at the first communication position, the first temperature control request is obtained, the communication port can also be kept at the first communication position, and after a first set condition is reached, the communication port of the control turntable is controlled to rotate from the first communication position to the first closing position.
It should be noted that, in the return air temperature control method of the above embodiment, the method for controlling the rotation of the communication port includes, but is not limited to, the above four aspects, and other methods are also possible, and are not further described here.
Through the embodiment, the two temperature control chambers arranged up and down can be provided with the heating device at the top of the upper temperature control chamber for the lower temperature control chamber not to be influenced by the heating device, and when the heating device heats the upper temperature control chamber, the communication ports at different positions can be controlled to rotate to the position which is not the second communication position according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication state of the communication ports and the air return opening is changed, and the different temperature control requirements of a plurality of temperature control chambers can be met.
The first setting condition includes the following two aspects:
in a first aspect: the temperature of the first temperature-controlled compartment reaches a first target temperature. When the temperature control requests of other temperature control rooms are acquired, the communication port of the rotary disc is controlled by the driving device to leave the first communication position, the situation that the first temperature control request is not met is possible, a first set condition can be set, the communication port is kept at the first communication position, after the temperature of the first temperature control room reaches a first target temperature, the communication port of the rotary disc is controlled to leave the first communication position, and the problem of the first temperature control request is effectively avoided.
In a second aspect: the communication port of the dial is maintained at the first communication position for a first period of time. When a temperature control request of another temperature control chamber is acquired, the driving device controls the communication port of the turntable to leave the first communication position, the situation that the first temperature control request is not met is possible, a first setting condition can be set, the communication port is kept at the first communication position, and after the time reaches a first time period, the communication port of the turntable is controlled to leave the first communication position, so that the problem of the first temperature control request can be effectively avoided.
The first setting condition includes, but is not limited to, the above-described conditions in both aspects, and may be other conditions, which are not described here.
Another example is: the return air temperature control mechanism comprises a first temperature control room and a second temperature control room which is adjacently arranged with the first temperature control room, the second temperature control room is horizontally arranged with the first temperature control room, the first temperature control room comprises a first return air inlet, the second temperature control room comprises a second return air inlet, the inner side surfaces of the tops of the first temperature control room and the second temperature control room are provided with heating devices, and the return air temperature control method can comprise the following four aspects:
in a first aspect: controlling a heating device to heat a first temperature control chamber and a second temperature control chamber according to a first temperature control request, and controlling a communication port of a rotary disc to rotate to a first closing position from a first communication port according to the first temperature control request so as to close all return air ports on a return air temperature control mechanism, wherein the first communication position corresponds to a first return air port;
in a second aspect: according to the first temperature control request, controlling a heating device to heat the first temperature control chamber and the second temperature control chamber, and controlling a communication port of the turntable to rotate to a first closed position from a second communication port, wherein the second communication position corresponds to a second air return port;
in a third aspect: according to the first temperature control request, controlling a heating device to heat the first temperature control chamber, and controlling a driving device to drive a communication port of the rotary disc to be not communicated with the first air return port;
in a fourth aspect: and controlling the heating device to heat the second temperature control chamber according to the first temperature control request, and controlling the driving device to drive the communication port of the rotary disc to be not communicated with the second air return port.
It should be noted that, in the return air temperature control method of the above embodiment, the method for controlling the rotation of the communication port includes, but is not limited to, the above four aspects, and other methods are also possible, and are not further described here.
Through the embodiment, the two temperature control rooms arranged in the horizontal direction can control the heating devices arranged at the tops of the two temperature control rooms to respectively heat the two temperature control rooms, when the first temperature control room is heated, the communication port can be controlled to leave the first position according to the first temperature control request, or when the second temperature control room is heated, the communication port can be controlled to leave the second position according to the first temperature control request, or when the two temperature control rooms are simultaneously heated, the communication port can be controlled to rotate to the first closing position according to the first temperature control request, so that different temperature control requirements of the multiple temperature control rooms are met, the heating efficiency of the temperature control rooms can be ensured, and the temperature control range of the temperature control rooms is expanded.
Another embodiment of the present application further provides a return air temperature control method, as shown in fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refinement procedure of step S1310 in fig. 13, where step S1310 includes, but is not limited to:
s1410: acquiring more than two temperature control requests;
more than two temperature control requests are acquired, and the temperature control requests can be acquired simultaneously or sequentially in the time dimension; the priority dimension may be the same priority or different priorities.
S1420: judging the priority of more than two temperature control requests, and determining the temperature control request with the highest priority as a first temperature control request.
The acquired more than two temperature control requests are judged according to the priority, the temperature control request with the highest priority can be determined as the first temperature control request, the driving device is controlled to drive the rotary table to rotate according to the first temperature control request, the communication state of the air return opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request is controlled, an air circulation channel is formed between the air supply opening and the air return opening of the corresponding temperature control chamber, and therefore the temperature of the temperature control chamber is adjusted.
It should be noted that the determination of the priority may be based on the time sequence of obtaining the temperature control request, may be based on the distance between the communication port and the return air inlet of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the temperature control request, may be based on the priority of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the temperature control request, or may be based on the difference between the current temperature of the temperature control compartment and the target temperature. The determination of priority includes, but is not limited to, the above listed priority conditions, and other priority conditions may be used, which are not listed here.
Another embodiment of the present application further provides a return air temperature control method, as shown in fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refinement procedure of step S1420 in fig. 14, where the step S1420 includes but is not limited to:
s1500, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control room with the high priority level is designated as a first temperature control request.
If a plurality of temperature control requests exist and at least one temperature control request corresponding to a temperature control room with a high assigned priority level exists, in order to ensure the freshness of food in the temperature control room, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control room with the high assigned priority level is determined as a first temperature control request, and the driving device is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication port is communicated with the return air port of the temperature control room corresponding to the first temperature control request, and the temperature control requirement of the temperature control room with the high assigned priority level can be met preferentially.
It should be noted that the priority level of the temperature control compartment may be a default setting or may be set by a user, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In an embodiment, in the process of daily use, a customer can set the priority of a temperature control room for storing food according to the importance of the food or according to the characteristics of the food, for example, for dry food, the food needs to be stored at a stable low temperature, if the temperature change of the stored temperature control room is large, the food may absorb moisture and mildew, so that the temperature control requirement of the temperature control room for storing the food needs to be preferentially processed, the temperature control room for the food can be set as a high-priority temperature control room, therefore, when three temperature control requests are obtained simultaneously, the temperature control rooms corresponding to the three temperature control requests comprise one high-priority temperature control room, the temperature control request corresponding to the high-priority temperature control room can be designated as a first temperature control request, the driving device is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate, so that the communication port is communicated with the return air port of the temperature control room corresponding to the first temperature control request, a channel for air circulation is formed between the air supply outlet and the air return inlet of the temperature control chamber with high priority level, so that the temperature of the temperature control chamber can be preferentially adjusted, and the risk of moisture absorption and mildew of food is reduced.
In an embodiment, a customer can put food into a temperature control chamber with high priority according to the importance of the food storage or according to the characteristics of the food, for example, for ice cream, the food needs to be stored at a stable low temperature, if the temperature of the temperature control chamber is increased more, the food may be melted, so that the temperature control requirement of the temperature control chamber in which the food is stored needs to be preferentially processed, and the food can be put into a default or preset temperature control chamber with high priority, so when two temperature control requests are obtained at different times, the temperature control chamber corresponding to the subsequent temperature control request is the temperature control chamber with high priority, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with high priority can be designated as the first temperature control request, and the communication state of the communication port and the return air port of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the prior temperature control request does not need to be judged, the driving device can be controlled to drive the rotary disc to rotate, the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the first temperature control request, a channel for air circulation is formed between the air supply port and the air return port of the temperature control chamber with the high priority level, the temperature of the temperature control chamber can be preferentially regulated, and the risk of food melting is reduced.
Another embodiment of the present application further provides a return air temperature control method, as shown in fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refinement procedure of step S1420 in fig. 14, where the step S1420 includes but is not limited to:
s1600, determining a first temperature control request according to the temperature difference of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request, wherein the temperature difference is the difference value between the current temperature of the temperature control chamber and the preset temperature.
If a plurality of temperature control requests occur, the temperature control requests can be sequenced according to the temperature difference of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control requests, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the larger temperature difference can be determined as a first temperature control request, and the driving device is controlled to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication port is communicated with the return air inlet of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the first temperature control request, and the temperature control requirements of the temperature control chambers with different temperature differences are met.
In one embodiment, when two temperature control requests are acquired, the priority of the temperature control rooms corresponding to the two temperature control requests is the same, the difference value between the current temperature and the preset temperature of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the subsequent temperature control request is larger than that of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the previous temperature control request, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control compartment with a larger difference between the current temperature and the preset temperature can be designated as the first temperature control request without judging the communication state of the communication port and the return air inlet of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the prior temperature control request, the driving device can be controlled to drive the rotary disc to rotate according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the first temperature control request, and a channel for air circulation is formed between the air supply port and the air return port of the temperature control chamber with the high priority level, so that the temperature of the temperature control chamber can be preferentially regulated, and the risk of food deterioration is reduced.
In one embodiment, when the communication port is communicated with the second air return port of the second temperature control compartment, two temperature control requests are obtained, the priority of the temperature control compartments corresponding to the two temperature control requests is the same, the difference between the current temperature and the preset temperature of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the subsequent temperature control request is greater than that of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the prior temperature control request, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control compartment with the greater difference between the current temperature and the preset temperature can be designated as the first temperature control request, after the temperature of the second temperature control compartment reaches the preset temperature, the driving device can be controlled to drive the rotary disc to rotate according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the first temperature control request, and a channel for air circulation is formed between the air supply port and the air return port of the temperature control compartment with the greater difference between the temperature and the preset temperature, thereby realizing the preferential adjustment of the temperature control compartment, reducing the risk of food spoilage.
Another embodiment of the present application further provides a return air temperature control method, as shown in fig. 17, fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a detailed process of step S1600 in fig. 16, where step S1600 includes, but is not limited to:
s1700: and the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference value larger than the threshold value is a first temperature control request.
If a plurality of temperature control requests occur and at least one temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold exists, the difference between the food in the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold and the effective fresh-keeping temperature is large, the risk of food deterioration is easy to occur, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold can be determined as the first temperature control request, so that the temperature control requirement of the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference larger than the threshold can be preferentially met, and the risk of food deterioration is eliminated.
In one embodiment, when the communication port is communicated with the second air return port of the second temperature control chamber, two temperature control requests are obtained, the priority of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the two temperature control requests is the same, the difference value between the current temperature of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the subsequent temperature control request and the preset temperature is larger than the threshold value, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with a larger difference between the current temperature and the preset temperature can be designated as the first temperature control request without waiting for the temperature of the second temperature control chamber to reach the preset temperature, the driving device can be directly controlled to drive the rotary disc to rotate according to the first temperature control request, the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the first temperature control request, a channel for air circulation is formed between the air supply port and the air return port of the temperature control chamber with the larger difference value between the temperature and the preset temperature, the temperature of the temperature control chamber can be preferentially regulated, and the risk of food deterioration is reduced.
In one embodiment, when the communication port is communicated with a second air return port of a second temperature control compartment, the second temperature control compartment is a high-priority temperature control compartment, two temperature control requests are obtained, the priorities of the temperature control compartments corresponding to the two temperature control requests are the same, the difference value between the current temperature and the preset temperature of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the subsequent temperature control request is greater than a threshold value, the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control compartment with the greater difference value between the current temperature and the preset temperature can be designated as a first temperature control request, after the temperature of the second temperature control compartment reaches the preset temperature, the driving device can be controlled to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, so that the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the first temperature control request, a passage for air circulation is formed between the air supply port and the air return port of the temperature control compartment with the greater difference value between the temperature and the preset temperature, and the preferential adjustment of the temperature control compartment is realized, reducing the risk of food spoilage.
Another embodiment of the present application further provides a return air temperature control method, as shown in fig. 18, fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refinement procedure of step S1420 in fig. 14, where the step S1420 includes but is not limited to:
and S1800, controlling the turntable to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise according to a distance parameter, wherein the distance parameter is a distance value between the communication port and a return air inlet of the temperature control chamber needing temperature control.
The turntable is provided with a communication port, in the process of controlling the communication port of the turntable to rotate according to the temperature control request, the return air inlet of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the non-temperature control request on the rotating path can be communicated passively, the communication time of the communication port and the return air inlet is short, and after the return air inlet is communicated passively for many times, part of air in the temperature control chamber can be conveyed out through the return air inlet, so that the temperature of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the passively communicated return air inlet is influenced. In order to solve the problems, the rotation path of the turntable can be confirmed according to the distance parameter, namely, the rotation path with a smaller distance value between the communication port and the air return opening of the temperature control chamber needing temperature control is selected, the turntable is controlled to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise according to the selected rotation path, so that when the communication port rotates towards the air opening of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature control request, the number of the air return openings of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the non-temperature control request is as small as possible, and the influence degree on the temperature in the temperature control chambers of other non-temperature control requests is reduced.
Another embodiment of the present application further provides a return air temperature control method, as shown in fig. 19, fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refinement procedure of step S1420 in fig. 14, where the step S1420 includes but is not limited to:
and S1900, adjusting the rotation angle of the rotary disc to adjust the communication area of the communication port to the return air inlet.
In the process that the communication port is communicated with the air return port, the driving device can adjust the rotating angle of the rotary disc according to the temperature control request to adjust the communication area of the communication port to the air return port, and the flow speed of the air in the temperature control chamber can be adjusted by reducing or increasing the communication area of the communication port and the air return port, so that the temperature change speed of the temperature control chamber is adjusted, and the temperature of the temperature control chamber can be accurately controlled.
Referring to fig. 20, fig. 20 is a schematic view of an operation control apparatus of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. The operation control device according to the embodiment of the present invention is built in the refrigerator, and includes one or more control processors 210 and a memory 220, and fig. 20 illustrates one control processor 210 and one memory 220 as an example.
The control processor 210 and the memory 220 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is exemplified in fig. 20.
The memory 220, which is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs as well as non-transitory computer executable programs. Further, the memory 220 may include high speed random access memory 220, and may also include non-transitory memory 220, such as at least one piece of disk memory 220, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state memory 220. In some embodiments, the memory 220 may optionally include memory 220 remotely located from the control processor 210, and these remote memories 220 may be connected to the operation control device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration of the apparatus shown in fig. 20 does not constitute a limitation of the operation control apparatus and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The non-transitory software programs and instructions required to implement the return air temperature control method applied to the operation control device in the above-described embodiment are stored in the memory 220, and when being executed by the control processor 210, the return air temperature control method applied to the operation control device in the above-described embodiment is executed, for example, the method steps S1310 to S1330 in fig. 13, the method steps S1410 to S1420 in fig. 14, the method step S1500 in fig. 15, the method step S1600 in fig. 16, the method steps S1700 in fig. 17, the method step S1800 in fig. 18, and the method step S1900 in fig. 19, which are described above, are executed.
Since the refrigerator in this embodiment has the operation control device in any of the above embodiments, the refrigerator in this embodiment has the hardware structure of the operation control device in the above embodiments, and the control processor 210 in the operation control device can call the control program of the refrigerator stored in the memory 220 to control the return air temperature control mechanism.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, i.e. may be located in one place, or may also be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
Referring to fig. 21, fig. 21 shows a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes an operation control device 2120 according to the above embodiment and a return air temperature control mechanism 2110 according to the above embodiment.
The operation control device 2120 can acquire the first temperature control request, controls the heating device 119 to heat the temperature control room, and can control the temperature of other temperature control rooms by using the driving device 115 and the turntable 116 at the same time, so that different temperature controls can be performed on a plurality of different temperature control rooms at the same time, the temperature change range of the temperature control rooms can be expanded, and wide temperature adjustment of the temperature control rooms can be achieved.
It should be noted that the refrigerator may include the return air temperature control mechanism 2110 of the above embodiment or the operation control device 2120 of the above embodiment.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, which are executed by one or more control processors 210, for example, by one control processor 210 in fig. 16, and can cause the one or more control processors 210 to execute the return air temperature control method in the above-described method embodiment, for example, execute the above-described method steps S1310 to S1330 in fig. 13, method steps S1410 to S1420 in fig. 14, method step S1500 in fig. 15, method step S1600 in fig. 16, method steps S1700 in fig. 17, method step S1800 in fig. 18, and method step S1900 in fig. 19.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory 220 technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the scope of this invention.

Claims (21)

1. The utility model provides a return air temperature control mechanism, is applied to the refrigerator, its characterized in that, includes the carousel, is used for control carousel pivoted drive arrangement and two at least temperature control room, the room includes supply-air outlet and return air inlet between the temperature control, the carousel be provided with can with the intercommunication mouth that the return air inlet corresponds, at least one room is provided with heating device between the temperature control.
2. A return air temperature control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating device is arranged on at least one inner side face of the temperature control chamber, or a side plate is arranged on at least one side face of the temperature control chamber, and the heating device is arranged in at least one side plate.
3. A return air temperature control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the projection of the air return opening to the direction of the turntable is overlapped with the rotating path of the communication opening.
4. A return air temperature control mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the driving device controls the rotary disc to rotate according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber, so that the communication port is communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber corresponding to the temperature requirement.
5. A return air temperature control mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the heating device heats according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber, and the driving device controls the communication port of the turntable not to be communicated with the air return port of the temperature control chamber for heating according to the temperature requirement of the temperature control chamber.
6. A return air temperature control mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the heating device comprises a first temperature control chamber and a second temperature control chamber which is arranged adjacent to the first temperature control chamber, wherein the second temperature control chamber is positioned above the first temperature control chamber, and the heating device is arranged at the top of the second temperature control chamber.
7. A return air temperature control mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the heating device comprises a first temperature control chamber and a second temperature control chamber which is adjacent to the first temperature control chamber, the second temperature control chamber and the first temperature control chamber are horizontally arranged, the first temperature control chamber comprises a first air return opening, the second temperature control chamber comprises a second air return opening, and the heating device is arranged at the top of the first temperature control chamber and/or the second temperature control chamber.
8. A return air temperature control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: include by four control by temperature change rooms constitute field font control by temperature change room array, be in two on control by temperature change room array upper portion the top of control by temperature change room is provided with heating device, the carousel set up in one side of control by temperature change room array, the carousel is for covering the disc of the return air inlet of four control by temperature change rooms, the supply-air outlet of control by temperature change room set up in control by temperature change room array corresponds one side of carousel, and dodges the coverage of disc.
9. A return air temperature control mechanism according to claim 1 or 8, wherein: the temperature control chamber is characterized by further comprising an evaporator air duct, and an air return opening of the temperature control chamber is communicated with the evaporator air duct through a communication opening of the turntable.
10. A return air temperature control mechanism according to claim 9, wherein: the evaporator air duct comprises an air outlet air duct positioned above the evaporator and an air return air duct arranged below the evaporator, an air supply outlet of the temperature control chamber is communicated with the air outlet air duct, and a return air inlet of the temperature control chamber is communicated with the air return air duct.
11. The return air temperature control method is applied to a refrigerator and is characterized in that the refrigerator comprises a rotary table, a driving device and at least two temperature control rooms, wherein the driving device is used for controlling the rotary table to rotate, each temperature control room comprises an air supply opening and an air return opening, the rotary table is provided with a communication opening corresponding to the air return opening, at least one temperature control room is provided with a heating device, and the return air temperature control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature control compartment;
and controlling the heating device to start and stop according to the first temperature control request.
12. The return air temperature control method according to claim 11, further comprising controlling the driving device to drive the turntable to rotate according to the first temperature control request, and controlling a communication state of the return air inlet of the temperature control compartment corresponding to the first temperature control request.
13. The return air temperature control method according to claim 12, wherein the heating device is controlled to heat according to the first temperature control request, and the driving device is controlled to drive the communication port of the turntable to be not communicated with the return air port of the temperature control room for heating.
14. The return air temperature control method according to claim 13, wherein the two temperature control compartments include a first temperature control compartment and a second temperature control compartment disposed adjacent to the first temperature control compartment, the second temperature control compartment is located above the first temperature control compartment, the heating device is disposed at a top of the second temperature control compartment, the first temperature control compartment includes a first return air opening, the second temperature control compartment includes a second return air opening, the heating device heats according to the first temperature control request, the communication opening for controlling the driving device to drive the rotating disc is not communicated with the return air opening of the temperature control compartment for heating, and the method includes at least one of:
controlling a communication port of the rotary disc to rotate from a second communication position to a first communication position according to a first temperature control request, wherein the first communication position corresponds to the first air return port, and the second communication position corresponds to the second air return port;
controlling the communication port of the turntable to rotate from the second communication position to the first closing position according to the first temperature control request, so that all return air ports on the return air temperature control mechanism are closed;
and controlling the communication port of the turntable to be kept at a first communication position according to the first temperature control request, and controlling the communication port of the turntable to rotate from the first communication position to a first closed position after a first set condition is reached.
15. The return air temperature control method according to claim 13, wherein the two temperature control compartments include a first temperature control compartment and a second temperature control compartment disposed adjacent to the first temperature control compartment, the second temperature control compartment is horizontally arranged with the first temperature control compartment, the first temperature control compartment includes a first return air opening, the second temperature control compartment includes a second return air opening, the heating device is disposed on top of the first temperature control compartment and the second temperature control compartment, the heating device heats the first temperature control compartment and the second temperature control compartment according to a first temperature control request, and the driving device is controlled to drive the communication opening of the turntable to be not communicated with the return air opening of the temperature control compartment for heating, and the method includes at least one of:
controlling a communication port of the rotary disc to rotate from a first communication port to a first closing position according to a first temperature control request, so that all return air ports on the return air temperature control mechanism are closed, wherein the first communication position corresponds to the first return air port;
and controlling the communication port of the rotary disc to rotate to a first closing position from a second communication port according to the first temperature control request, wherein the second communication position corresponds to the second air return port.
16. The return air temperature control method according to claim 12, wherein the acquiring of the first temperature control request for controlling the temperature of the temperature-controlled compartment includes:
acquiring more than two temperature control requests;
judging the priority of the more than two temperature control requests, and determining the temperature control request with the highest priority as a first temperature control request.
17. The return air temperature control method according to claim 16, wherein the temperature control request with the highest priority level is determined as the first temperature control request, and the method comprises one of the following steps:
appointing a temperature control request corresponding to a temperature control room with a high priority level as a first temperature control request;
and the temperature control request corresponding to the temperature control chamber with the temperature difference value larger than the threshold value is the first temperature control request.
18. A return air temperature control method as claimed in claim 12, wherein said controlling said driving device to drive said rotary disc to rotate comprises:
controlling the turntable to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise according to a distance parameter, wherein the distance parameter is a distance value between the communication port and the air return port of the temperature control compartment needing temperature control;
and adjusting the rotation angle of the turntable to adjust the communication area of the communication port to the air return port.
19. An operation control device comprising at least one control processor and a memory for communicative connection with the at least one control processor; the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one control processor to enable the at least one control processor to perform a return air temperature control method as claimed in any one of claims 11 to 18.
20. A refrigerator comprising an operation control device as claimed in claim 19 or a return air temperature control mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10.
21. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the return air temperature control method of any one of claims 11 to 18.
CN202010116848.6A 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Return air temperature control mechanism, return air temperature control method, operation control device and refrigerator Pending CN113375411A (en)

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CN104677050A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-03 中山市新顺翔电器制造有限公司 Dual temperature zone wine cabinet
JP3199815U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-10 さくら製作所株式会社 wine cellar
CN105229396A (en) * 2013-03-18 2016-01-06 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Refrigerating appliance and air distributor valve thereof
CN106168426A (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-11-30 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Branch air-supply arrangement and there is the refrigerator of this branch air-supply arrangement
CN107014142A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Air-supply arrangement and the refrigerator with the air-supply arrangement
CN109373677A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Electric flap and its control method
CN109990567A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-09 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 A kind of dual temperature area air-cooled wine cabinet
CN110186243A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-30 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1151512A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-06-11 Lg电子株式会社 Device and method for controlling temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerator
CN1207485A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-10 大宇电子株式会社 Refrigerator having apparatus for distributing chilled air
KR20090055133A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator and cold air path structure of refrigerator
CN105229396A (en) * 2013-03-18 2016-01-06 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Refrigerating appliance and air distributor valve thereof
CN104677050A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-03 中山市新顺翔电器制造有限公司 Dual temperature zone wine cabinet
JP3199815U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-10 さくら製作所株式会社 wine cellar
CN106168426A (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-11-30 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Branch air-supply arrangement and there is the refrigerator of this branch air-supply arrangement
CN107014142A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Air-supply arrangement and the refrigerator with the air-supply arrangement
CN109373677A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-02-22 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Electric flap and its control method
CN109990567A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-09 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 A kind of dual temperature area air-cooled wine cabinet
CN110186243A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-30 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating device

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