CN113375286A - Safety control method of air conditioner, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Safety control method of air conditioner, electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113375286A CN113375286A CN202110653861.XA CN202110653861A CN113375286A CN 113375286 A CN113375286 A CN 113375286A CN 202110653861 A CN202110653861 A CN 202110653861A CN 113375286 A CN113375286 A CN 113375286A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 64
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003331 infrared imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a safety control method of an air conditioner, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The safety control method of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not; when it is determined that a fire occurs in the room, the compressor is controlled to be started and operated, and the high-pressure stop valve is closed, at time t1Then, closing the low-pressure stop valve, and controlling the compressor to stop running so as to enable all refrigerants to be concentrated in an outdoor unit of the air conditioner; when the temperature of the outdoor unit exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve are opened to release the refrigerant to the outdoor unitIn the air. The safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention can avoid secondary explosion and improve the use safety of users.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and in particular, to a safety control method for an air conditioner, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the air conditioner becomes the electrical equipment essential in daily life of people, and the air conditioner can meet the requirements of people on the surrounding environment by adjusting and controlling the parameters of temperature, humidity, flow rate and the like of the ambient air in a building or a structure.
The essence of the air conditioner is to condition air, however, the safety of the air conditioner is seriously threatened by the burning of some substances in the air, and the refrigerant carried by the air conditioner is flammable and explosive substances, so that secondary explosion caused by the air conditioner is very easy to happen when a fire disaster happens.
At present, no air conditioner developed aiming at such safety exists in the market, a refrigerant can circulate along with the air conditioner in the operation process of the air conditioner, and the refrigerant of the indoor unit can contact with a heat source to cause secondary explosion because the indoor unit is positioned indoors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a safety control method of an air conditioner, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the defect that in the prior art, a refrigerant circulates along with the air conditioner in the running process of the air conditioner, and secondary explosion is caused because the refrigerant of an internal machine is positioned indoors and contacts a heat source, and the use safety of a user is improved.
The invention provides a safety control method of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps:
judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not;
when it is determined that a fire occurs in the room, the compressor is controlled to be started and operated, and the high-pressure stop valve is closed, at time t1Then, closing the low-pressure stop valve, and controlling the compressor to stop running so as to enable all refrigerants to be concentrated in an outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
and when the temperature of the outdoor unit exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve are opened to release the refrigerant into the air.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the step of judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors comprises the following steps:
acquiring indoor temperature;
determining whether to start a smoke detection device according to the indoor temperature;
and judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not according to the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detection device.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the indoor temperature comprises a plurality of zone temperatures, and the step of determining whether to start the smoke detection device according to the indoor temperature comprises the following steps:
when the temperature of a certain area in the room exceeds a first indoor set temperature, starting a light warning;
when a certain temperature of the area exists in the room and exceeds a second indoor set temperature, and the duration time t2When the smoke detector is started, starting a light alarm and a sound alarm, and starting the smoke detector;
wherein the second indoor set temperature is higher than the indoor first set temperature.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the step of judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors according to the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detection device comprises the following steps:
and when the temperature of a certain indoor area exceeds the second indoor set temperature and the smoke detection device has smoke, determining that an indoor fire disaster occurs.
According to the safety control method of an air conditioner provided by the present invention, the indoor temperature includes a plurality of zone temperatures, the step of obtaining the indoor temperature is followed by:
and when the temperature of a certain area in the room is increased at a high speed, starting a fan of the indoor unit.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the step of controlling the compressor to stop running is carried out, and then:
at time t3Then, the indoor air switch is turned off.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the present invention, the step of opening the valve ports of the high pressure stop valve and the low pressure stop valve when the temperature of the outdoor unit exceeds the outdoor set temperature includes:
when the outdoor temperature exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve expand through heat so as to open the valve ports of the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the safety control method of the air conditioner further comprises the following steps:
and when the indoor fire disaster is determined, sending the information of the fire disaster to the user terminal and alarming.
The invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize the steps of the safety control method of the air conditioner.
The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the safety control method of an air conditioner as set forth in any one of the above.
According to the safety control method of the air conditioner, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, when a fire disaster occurs, the compressor of the air conditioner operates to concentrate the refrigerant to one side of the outdoor unit, so that secondary explosion of the indoor unit located indoors due to the fact that the indoor unit encounters open fire is avoided, and when the fire disaster invades the outdoor unit, the outdoor unit can release the refrigerant to the air in advance, and therefore the secondary explosion is further avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a safety control method for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a safety control method for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic flow chart of a safety control method for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a safety control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention;
reference numerals:
10: an indoor unit; 20: an outdoor unit; 31: a high pressure stop valve; 32: a low pressure stop valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A safety control method of an air conditioner, an electronic device, and a storage medium according to the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the safety control method of the air conditioner includes:
100, judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not;
the method for determining whether a fire occurs indoors, i.e. whether there is an open fire indoors, may be a method described in the following embodiments, and of course, may also be a method for obtaining whether a fire occurs indoors by shooting through a camera or a method for determining whether a fire occurs indoors by directly inputting a fire command through a user, and the determination method is not limited, i.e. any method capable of accurately determining whether a fire occurs indoors may be applied to the present invention.
200, when it is determined that a fire breaks out in the room, controlling the compressor to be operated and closing the high pressure cut-off valve 31, at time t1Then, closing the low-pressure stop valve 32 and controlling the compressor to stop running so as to make all the refrigerants concentrate in the outdoor unit 20 of the air conditioner;
in order to prevent the refrigerant from being placed on one side of the indoor unit 10 to cause secondary explosion, after it is confirmed that a fire occurs, the air conditioner automatically starts to operate, the compressor is turned on to operate, the refrigerant starts to flow, and the high pressure stop valve 31 is closed, which means that the refrigerant on one side of the outdoor unit 20 does not flow into the indoor unit 10 any more, but at time t1Thereafter, all the refrigerant on the indoor unit 10 side flows to the outdoor unit 20 side, and at this time, the low pressure stop valve 32 and the compressor are closed to prevent the refrigerant from continuously flowing and concentrate in the outdoor unit 20. Time t here1Is 20s to 40s, and in the present embodiment, 30s is preferable.
300, when the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 are opened to discharge the refrigerant into the air.
Here, the high pressure stop valve 31 and the low pressure stop valve 32 each have a valve port communicating with outdoor air, and when the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the refrigerant is released into the air through the valve port, so as to prevent the outdoor unit 20 from being affected by a fire and causing secondary explosion; if the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 does not exceed the set temperature, it indicates that the fire is controlled to extinguish in time, and the air conditioner can still be used normally when it is started next time without any treatment. The outdoor set temperature here is 300 to 500 ℃, preferably 400 ℃, below which the outdoor unit 20 does not run the risk of explosion, and the refrigerant discharged in time does not explode due to the high temperature.
In this embodiment, when a fire occurs, the refrigerant is concentrated to one side of the outdoor unit 20 by the operation of the compressor of the air conditioner, so that a secondary explosion of the indoor unit 10 located indoors due to an open fire is avoided, and when the fire invades the outdoor unit 20, the outdoor unit 20 can release the refrigerant into the air in advance, so as to further avoid the secondary explosion.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining whether a fire occurs in a room includes:
110, acquiring indoor temperature;
here, the indoor temperature is obtained by a temperature sensor provided in the room, and the temperature sensor may be an infrared temperature sensor, which may be provided on the air conditioner or any other position.
120, determining whether to start a smoke detection device according to the indoor temperature;
whether a fire occurs indoors is difficult to judge only through the temperature, and whether smoke exists needs to be confirmed, so that after the temperature reaches a certain condition, a smoke detection device is started to detect whether smoke exists indoors, accuracy of confirming whether a fire occurs is improved, and the smoke detection device can be arranged on an air conditioner or any other position.
And 130, judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not according to the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detection device.
Therefore, whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not is comprehensively judged according to the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detection device, the accuracy is higher, and the judgment error is not easy to occur.
Referring to fig. 3, in particular, the indoor temperature includes a plurality of zone temperatures, and the step of determining whether to turn on the smoke detection device according to the indoor temperature includes:
121, when the temperature of a certain area in the room exceeds a first indoor set temperature, starting a light alarm;
the user is warned by the light and the risk of fire is eliminated, where the first indoor set temperature is preferably 150 ℃.
122 when there is a certain said area temperature in the room exceeding the second indoor set temperature and for a time t2When the smoke detector is started, starting a light alarm and a sound alarm, and starting the smoke detector;
when the temperature of a certain area exceeds the second set temperature and the persistence is longer, the risk of fire is higher, the user is further warned, at the moment, the smoke detection device is correspondingly turned on for more accurate judgment, the second indoor set temperature is preferably 200 ℃, and the time t is the time t2Preferably 3-5 min.
Wherein the second indoor set temperature is higher than the indoor first set temperature.
Therefore, the method can avoid the situation of judgment error and further improve the judgment accuracy. In this embodiment, the area temperature is an overall average temperature of a certain area, and the highest temperature of the area temperatures is taken, so that the indoor temperature is divided into a plurality of area temperatures, and erroneous judgment due to use of a small-range open fire or high temperature can be avoided. In one embodiment, the temperature sensor may be used to perform infrared imaging and divide the image into a plurality of regions with equal areas, and the average temperature of each region is the temperature of the region. In yet another embodiment, the zone temperature here is the temperature of a zone area of 1 cubic meter.
The step of determining whether a fire occurs indoors according to the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detection device includes:
and when the temperature of a certain indoor area exceeds the second indoor set temperature and the smoke detection device has smoke, determining that an indoor fire disaster occurs.
And when any one of the conditions is not met, determining that the fire disaster does not occur so as to avoid misjudgment of the fire disaster.
Further, the indoor temperature includes a plurality of zone temperatures, the step of acquiring the indoor temperature is followed by:
when the temperature of a certain area in the room increases at a high speed, the fan of the indoor unit 10 is turned on.
The indoor unit 10 can blow air by turning on the blower, so that air can be circulated to reduce the occurrence of fire, and the determination of the fire can be more accurate under the condition of air flow.
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the step of controlling the compressor to stop operating is followed by:
at time t3Then, the indoor air switch is turned off.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the gas-charged equipment from causing secondary explosion, the refrigerant is collected to one side of the outdoor unit 20, and then each indoor electrical appliance is powered off in time, so as to improve safety.
In this way, in order to open the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 in the case of the aforementioned power outage, the step of opening the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 when the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 exceeds the outdoor set temperature includes:
when the outdoor temperature exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 expand by heat to open the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32.
That is, at this time, since the outdoor set temperature is high, even in the absence of electricity, the valve ports of the high-pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low-pressure cutoff valve 32 are opened by the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, and the refrigerant is released. The outdoor set temperature can refer to the above description, and is not described in detail.
In this embodiment, the high pressure stop valve 31 and the low pressure stop valve 32 are provided with valve ports in addition to the ports connected to the connecting pipes and the outdoor unit 20, and a fixing plug inserted into the valve ports is rotatably provided at the valve ports of the high pressure stop valve 31 and the low pressure stop valve 32, so that the valve ports are closed during normal use, and the fixing plug is not opened, and when the indoor unit 10 reaches an outdoor set temperature, the fixing plug is rotated and opened by the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, thereby releasing the refrigerant and preventing secondary explosion.
In another embodiment, the valve port is rotatably provided with a fixed plug controlled by an electric structure under the condition of no power failure, and the fixed plug is opened by electric control when a temperature sensor arranged outdoors detects that the temperature exceeds the outdoor set temperature, so that the valve port is more accurate and is not easy to fail.
Furthermore, after the air conditioner is installed, the valve ports of the high-pressure stop valve 31 and the low-pressure stop valve 32 are arranged towards the position deviating from the building wall surface, so that the refrigerant can be prevented from contacting with open fire when the refrigerant is released.
In addition, the safety control method of the air conditioner further includes:
and when the indoor fire disaster is determined, sending the information of the fire disaster to the user terminal and alarming.
Therefore, the user who is not at home is reminded in time, relevant processing is carried out in time, and the expansion of the fire disaster can be avoided in time after the alarm.
In addition, after the fire disaster is determined to occur, a sprinkler arranged in a room can timely sprinkle water so as to avoid the expansion of the disaster.
Fig. 5 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, which may include, as shown in fig. 5: a processor (processor)410, a communication Interface 420, a memory (memory)430 and a communication bus 440, wherein the processor 410, the communication Interface 420 and the memory 430 are communicated with each other via the communication bus 440. The processor 410 may call logic instructions in the memory 430 to perform a safety control method of the air conditioner, the method including: judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not; when it is determined that a fire breaks out indoors, the compressor is controlled to be started and operated, and the high-pressure cut-off valve 31 is closed, at time t1Then, closeClosing the low pressure stop valve 32 and controlling the compressor to stop operation so that all the refrigerants are concentrated in the outdoor unit 20 of the air conditioner; when the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 are opened to discharge the refrigerant into the air.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 430 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the software functional units are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, enable the computer to perform the safety control method of an air conditioner provided by the above methods, the method comprising: judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not; when it is determined that a fire breaks out indoors, the compressor is controlled to be started and operated, and the high-pressure cut-off valve 31 is closed, at time t1Then, closing the low-pressure stop valve 32 and controlling the compressor to stop running so as to make all the refrigerants concentrate in the outdoor unit 20 of the air conditioner; when the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 are opened to discharge the refrigerant into the air.
In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage mediumAnd a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being implemented by a processor to perform the safety control method of the air conditioner provided above, the method comprising: judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not; when it is determined that a fire breaks out indoors, the compressor is controlled to be started and operated, and the high-pressure cut-off valve 31 is closed, at time t1Then, closing the low-pressure stop valve 32 and controlling the compressor to stop running so as to make all the refrigerants concentrate in the outdoor unit 20 of the air conditioner; when the temperature of the outdoor unit 20 exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve 31 and the low pressure cutoff valve 32 are opened to discharge the refrigerant into the air.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A safety control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not;
when it is determined that a fire occurs in the room, the compressor is controlled to be started and operated, and the high-pressure stop valve is closed, at time t1Then, closing the low-pressure stop valve, and controlling the compressor to stop running so as to enable all refrigerants to be concentrated in an outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
and when the temperature of the outdoor unit exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the valve ports of the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve are opened to release the refrigerant into the air.
2. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining whether a fire occurs in the room includes:
acquiring indoor temperature;
determining whether to start a smoke detection device according to the indoor temperature;
and judging whether a fire disaster occurs indoors or not according to the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detection device.
3. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the indoor temperature includes a plurality of zone temperatures, and the step of determining whether to turn on the smoke detecting means according to the indoor temperature includes:
when the temperature of a certain area in the room exceeds a first indoor set temperature, starting a light warning;
when a certain temperature of the area exists in the room and exceeds a second indoor set temperature, and the duration time t2When the cigarette is started, the light warning and the sound warning are started, and the cigarette is startedA fog detection device;
wherein the second indoor set temperature is higher than the indoor first set temperature.
4. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the step of determining whether a fire breaks out indoors based on the indoor temperature and the result of the smoke detecting means includes:
and when the temperature of a certain indoor area exceeds the second indoor set temperature and the smoke detection device has smoke, determining that an indoor fire disaster occurs.
5. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the indoor temperature includes a plurality of zone temperatures, the step of obtaining the indoor temperature is followed by:
and when the temperature of a certain area in the room is increased at a high speed, starting a fan of the indoor unit.
6. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step of controlling the compressor to stop operating is followed by:
at time t3Then, the indoor air switch is turned off.
7. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the step of opening the valve ports of the high pressure cutoff valve and the low pressure cutoff valve when the temperature of the outdoor unit exceeds an outdoor set temperature includes:
when the outdoor temperature exceeds the outdoor set temperature, the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve expand through heat so as to open the valve ports of the high-pressure stop valve and the low-pressure stop valve.
8. The safety control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
and when the indoor fire disaster is determined, sending the information of the fire disaster to the user terminal and alarming.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the safety control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the safety control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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CN202110653861.XA CN113375286A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Safety control method of air conditioner, electronic device and storage medium |
PCT/CN2022/072002 WO2022257466A1 (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2022-01-14 | Safety control method for air conditioner, electronic device, and storage medium |
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