CN113369044A

CN113369044A - Sprayer with wide coverage of water saving resource

Info

Publication number: CN113369044A
Application number: CN202110593941.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨春芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-09-10

Abstract

The invention provides a spraying machine with a wide water resource saving coverage range, which comprises a spraying mechanism, a flying mechanism and a dust detection mechanism, wherein the flying mechanism is fixedly connected to two sides of the outer surface of the spraying mechanism, the dust detection mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spraying mechanism through a fixing ring, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying box, two sides of the inner wall of the spraying box are movably connected with limit pins through torsion springs, the limit pins are quarter-circle rings, and two sides of the inner wall of the spraying box are fixedly connected with rotating rings through fixing plates. This wide sprayer of water economy resource coverage designs the dust volume that contains and the special construction of multi-angle umbelliform injection water smoke in can the perception construction environment air according to the condition that the short scope of range that current water sprayer exists is little and the water waste resource to the efficient prevents dust and dust removal operation to effectual general city construction dust collector of having solved is difficult to press down dirt on a large scale with long range and removes dust, the problem of extravagant a large amount of water resources.

Description

Sprayer with wide coverage of water saving resource

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying machines, in particular to a spraying machine with wide water resource saving coverage.

Background

When a highway is constructed, because dust can be raised when a large machine is constructed or construction raw materials are exposed in the air, the dust is granular and is diffused in the air, so that a water spraying machine is used for spraying water, water mist can adsorb the dust in the air and promote the dust to form granular masses, when the granular masses of the dust are gradually enlarged, the granular masses of the dust fall back under the action of self gravity, and the purposes of dust suppression, dust prevention and dust removal are achieved, the dust suppression and dust removal of the water spraying machine on the market are still imperfect, the water mist shoots a region needing dust removal in a curved shape when the water spraying machine sprays water for dust removal, the coverage range of the curved water mist is small, the dust usually appears in a large range, the water spraying machine on the market cannot effectively remove dust in the large range, meanwhile, the curved water mist enables fog guns to gather in the air in a single direction, the weight of the water mist per se is enlarged, and the water mist is condensed into water drops at a high speed of falling in the air, the time that water smoke adsorbs the dust in the air is short not to gather with the dust in the air fully, lead to the contact volume with the dust few, adsorb the dust of gathering very limitedly, and the fast people that the dust produced can't observe the change of dust volume constantly, if spray water always can arouse the waste of water resource, the sprinkler on the present market is because being the curve and spraying water smoke, can't spray the water smoke to farther place, the dust volume that contains in the unable constantly monitoring air simultaneously, lead to current sprinkler when dustproof dust removal operation, coverage is little, and waste a large amount of water resource, so need a water economy resource wide coverage's sprayer.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sprayer with a wide water resource saving coverage range, and solves the problems that a common atomizing and dust removing device can only spray water mist in a curve shape, so that the dust removing coverage range is small, dust in air cannot be evaluated, and water resources are wasted by a water sprayer.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wide sprayer of water economy resource coverage, includes spraying mechanism, flight mechanism and dust detection mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with flight mechanism in both sides of spraying mechanism surface, the bottom of spraying mechanism is through retaining ring fixedly connected with dust detection mechanism.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes the spraying case, the both sides of spraying incasement wall all have the spacer pin through torsional spring swing joint, and the spacer pin is for being the quarter ring, the both sides of spraying incasement wall all are rotatory ring through fixed plate fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with spraying pivot is led to at the top of spraying case, the surface of spraying pivot has cup jointed the water storage outer container, the bottom fixedly connected with water storage inner box of water storage outer container inner wall, the inner wall of water storage inner box is the inverted bowl form, the top of water storage inner box is pegged graft and is had the oral siphon, the oral siphon runs through water storage outer container and spraying case and extends to the outside at spraying roof portion, the bottom fixedly connected with central dead axle of spraying pivot.

Preferably, the surface of central dead axle has cup jointed the promotion carousel, it is octagonal shape to promote the carousel, and the end that promotes the carousel is the circular arc type, the end overlap joint that promotes the carousel has pressure piston, pressure piston's quantity is eight, and eight pressure piston ring array distribute around promoting the carousel, pressure piston's top has cup jointed the pressure chamber, and the pressure chamber keeps away from the one end fixed connection of pressure piston at the surface of water storage inner box, the bottom fixedly connected with reset spring of pressure chamber, the pressure chamber has the spraying cavity through raceway swing joint, the quantity of spraying cavity is eight, and eight spraying cavity ring array distribute around the water storage inner box surface, the spraying pipe has been pegged graft at the top of spraying cavity, the top fixedly connected with atomizer of spraying pipe inner cavity.

Preferably, the outer surface of the water storage inner box is fixedly connected with a fixed inserted bar through a bent bar, the outer surface of the fixed inserted bar is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the spray pipe through the bent bar.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage inner box are fixedly connected with electrodes, and the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage inner box is spliced with a conductive magnet through a square groove.

Preferably, flight mechanism includes the power pole, power pole fixed connection is in one side of spray box, the top of power pole is passed through rolling disc fixed connection and is had power blade, power blade's quantity is four, and four power blade annular array distribute in the one end of power pole, the both ends at spray box top all have the locking head through the round hole grafting, and the bottom overlap joint of locking head is at the top of spacer pin, the middle part of spray box upper surface is rotated through the pivot and is connected with pressure blade.

Preferably, dust detection mechanism includes the water storage strip, the water storage strip is through solid fixed ring fixed connection in conductive magnet's bottom, the surface fixed connection of water storage strip has the adsorption tentacle, the unordered absorption hole of having seted up in adsorption tentacle surface, and the adsorption tentacle covers the surface of water storage strip.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) The invention can spray water mist in multiple angles and multiple directions when the spraying mechanism sprays, the water mist is distributed on different straight lines, the range of water mist coverage is wide, the water storage inner box is matched, the water storage inner box rotates to drive the spraying pipe to rotate, and the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle rotates to form umbrella-shaped water mist coverage, the umbrella-shaped water mist can adsorb and settle dust in the air in a large range, and meanwhile, the umbrella-shaped water mist can prevent the dust from diffusing, so that the dust suppression and removal efficiency is greatly improved.

(2) According to the invention, the sliding sleeve is arranged, so that the effective inclination angle of the atomizing nozzle is large enough when the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist, the sliding sleeve is matched with the fixed inserted rod, when the water storage inner box starts to rotate, the atomizing nozzle is driven by the sliding sleeve to move outwards along the fixed inserted rod, the included angle between the atomizing nozzle and the horizontal direction is reduced, and the effective coverage area of the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is larger.

(3) According to the invention, the pressure piston is arranged, so that gas is pumped into the inner cavity of the spraying cavity, the inner cavity of the spraying cavity is in a high-pressure state, and when the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist, the high-pressure gas in the inner cavity of the spraying cavity promotes the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle to have a longer range and a larger coverage area.

(4) According to the invention, the pushing rotary disc is arranged and is in an octagonal shape, pumping is carried out for eight times in one circulation mode, so that the water pressure of the atomizing nozzle is sufficiently high during spraying, and the pressure piston is enabled to continuously act by matching with the rotation of the water storage inner box, so that the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle has sufficient water pressure, and the coverage range of the water mist is further enlarged.

(5) According to the invention, the water storage strip is arranged, water is stored in the water storage strip, and the water storage strip can be easily attached to dust in the air due to the hydrophilicity of the dust, so that the dust content of the water storage strip in an inspection environment is more accurate, the adsorption tentacles are arranged at the same time, the contact area between the dust detection mechanism and the dust in the air is increased due to the curve shape of the adsorption tentacles, and meanwhile, round holes are formed on the surface of the adsorption tentacles, so that the energy of the adsorption tentacles for adsorbing the dust in the air is stronger, the dust content of the dust detection mechanism in the inspection air is more accurate, and the water resource is effectively saved.

(6) According to the conditions of short range and water resource waste of the existing water sprayer, the special structure capable of sensing the dust content in the air of the construction environment and spraying water mist in a multi-angle umbrella shape is designed, and dust prevention and dust removal operation is efficiently carried out, so that the problems that a common urban construction dust removal device is difficult to suppress dust and remove dust in a long range and in a large range and wastes a large amount of water resources are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a flight mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dust detection mechanism according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a spraying mechanism; 2. a flying mechanism; 3. a dust detection mechanism; 101. a spray box; 102. a spray spindle; 103. a spacing pin; 104. a rotating ring; 105. a water storage outer tank; 106. a water storage inner tank; 107. a water inlet pipe; 108. centering the shaft; 109. pushing the turntable; 110. a pressure piston; 111. a return spring; 112. a pressure chamber; 113. a spray chamber; 114. a spray tube; 115. an atomizing spray head; 116. fixing the inserted rod; 117. a sliding sleeve; 118. an electrode; 119. a conductive magnet; 21. a power rod; 22. a power blade; 23. a pressure blade; 24. a locking head; 31. a water storage strip; 32. the tentacles are adsorbed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a spraying machine with a wide coverage of water saving resources, including a spraying mechanism 1, a flying mechanism 2 and a dust detection mechanism 3, wherein both sides of an outer surface of the spraying mechanism 1 are fixedly connected with the flying mechanism 2, and a bottom of the spraying mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with the dust detection mechanism 3 through a fixing ring.

The spraying mechanism 1 comprises a spraying box 101, both sides of the inner wall of the spraying box 101 are movably connected with limit pins 103 through torsion springs, the limit pins 103 are in a quarter-circle shape, both sides of the inner wall of the spraying box 101 are fixedly connected with rotating rings 104 through fixing plates, the top of the spraying box 101 is fixedly connected with a spraying rotating shaft 102, the outer surface of the spraying rotating shaft 102 is sleeved with an outer water storage box 105, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer water storage box 105 is fixedly connected with an inner water storage box 106, the inner wall of the inner water storage box 106 is in an inverted bowl shape, the top of the inner water storage box 106 is inserted with an inlet pipe 107, the inlet pipe 107 penetrates through the outer water storage box 105 and the spraying box 101 and extends to the outer side of the top of the spraying box 101, the bottom of the spraying rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected with a central fixed shaft 108, the outer surface of the central fixed shaft 108 is sleeved with a pushing turntable 109, the pushing turntable 109 is in an octagonal shape, and the tail end of the pushing turntable 109 is in an arc shape, the end overlap joint that promotes carousel 109 has pressure piston 110, the quantity of pressure piston 110 is eight, and eight pressure piston 110 annular array distribute around promoting carousel 109, pressure chamber 112 has been cup jointed at pressure piston 110's top, and pressure chamber 112 keeps away from the one end fixed connection of pressure piston 110 at the surface of water storage inner box 106, the bottom fixedly connected with reset spring 111 of pressure chamber 112, pressure chamber 112 has spraying cavity 113 through raceway swing joint, spraying cavity 113's quantity is eight, and eight spraying cavity 113 annular array distribute around water storage inner box 106 surface, spraying cavity 113's top is pegged graft and is had spraying pipe 114, the top fixedly connected with atomizer 115 of spraying pipe 114 inner chamber.

The outer surface of the inner water storage tank 106 is fixedly connected with a fixed inserted link 116 through a bent rod, the outer surface of the fixed inserted link 116 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 117, the sliding sleeve 117 is rotatably connected to one end of the spray pipe 114 through the bent rod, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner water storage tank 106 are fixedly connected with electrodes 118, the bottom of the inner wall of the inner water storage tank 106 is inserted with a conductive magnet 119 through a square groove, the flight mechanism 2 comprises a power rod 21, the power rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the spray tank 101, the top of the power rod 21 is fixedly connected with power blades 22 through a rotating disc, the number of the power blades 22 is four, the four power blades 22 are distributed at one end of the power rod 21 in an annular array manner, two ends of the top of the spray tank 101 are inserted with locking heads 24 through round holes, the bottom of the locking heads 24 is overlapped on the top of the limiting pin 103, the middle part of the upper surface of the spray tank 101 is rotatably connected with a pressure blade 23 through a rotating shaft, dust detection mechanism 3 includes water storage strip 31, and water storage strip 31 is through solid fixed ring fixed connection in conductive magnet 119's bottom, and water storage strip 31's external fixed surface is connected with adsorbs tentacle 32, adsorbs the unordered absorption hole of having seted up in tentacle 32 surface, and adsorbs the surface that tentacle 32 covered water storage strip 31.

When the dust absorption device is used, the power blades 22 and the pressure blades 23 start to rotate, the device flies above a construction site under the action of lifting force to stand by, the device rises in an accelerated manner, the locking head 24 is pressed down by the overlarge reaction force of the pressure blades 23, the locking head 24 drives the limiting pin 103 to rotate to lock the water storage outer box 105, and therefore the phenomenon that the device loses weight during the accelerated rising to cause wrong spraying is prevented, when the power blades 22 and the pressure blades 23 rotate at a constant speed, the mechanism is in a stable state, the reaction force of the pressure blades 23 is small, the water storage outer box 105 is unlocked, the water storage strip 31 is above the construction site, when dust begins to diffuse in the construction site, the water on the surface of the water storage strip 31 effectively absorbs dust, the effective absorption area of the dust detection mechanism 3 is increased by matching with the absorption tentacles 32, and the absorption holes formed in the surface of the absorption tentacles 32 accelerate the dust detection mechanism 3 to absorb dust, the dust detection mechanism 3 has increased mass after adsorbing dust, the dust detection mechanism 3 drives the conductive magnet 119 to move downwards, the conductive magnet 119 moves downwards to contact with the electrode 118 to electrify the electrode 118, the water storage inner box 106 is electrified to rotate under the driving of the spraying rotating shaft 102, at this time, the rotating disc 109 is pushed to be fixed and not move under the fixing of the central fixed shaft 108, the rotation of the water storage inner box 106 drives the pressure piston 110 and the pressure cavity 112 to rotate, the pressure piston 110 and the tail end of the pushing rotating disc 109 are extruded, the pressure piston 110 is extruded to the inner cavity of the pressure cavity 112, air in the inner cavity of the pressure cavity 112 is pumped into the spraying cavity 113, the water pressure in the inner cavity of the spraying cavity 113 is increased, the atomization degree of the atomizing nozzle 115 to water is increased, meanwhile, the water storage inner box 106 drives the spraying cavity 113 to rotate, the angle between the spraying cavity 113 and the vertical direction is increased due to the centrifugal force when the, effective coverage is wider, and the rotation of atomizer 115 forms umbelliform water smoke and covers, and umbelliform water smoke can be on a large scale adsorb the dust in the air and subside, and umbelliform water smoke can prevent the diffusion of dust simultaneously, makes the great improvement of the efficiency that presses down the dirt and remove dust.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wide sprayer of water economy resource coverage, includes spraying mechanism (1), flight mechanism (2) and dust detection mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the spraying mechanism is characterized in that both sides of the outer surface of the spraying mechanism (1) are fixedly connected with flying mechanisms (2), and the bottom of the spraying mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a dust detection mechanism (3) through a fixing ring.

2. The sprayer with wide water resource saving coverage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (1) comprises a spraying box (101), both sides of the inner wall of the spraying box (101) are movably connected with limiting pins (103) through torsion springs, the limiting pin (103) is a quarter ring, the two sides of the inner wall of the spray box (101) are fixedly connected with a rotating ring (104) through a fixing plate, the top of the spray box (101) is fixedly connected with a spray rotating shaft (102), the outer surface of the spray rotating shaft (102) is sleeved with a water storage outer box (105), the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage outer box (105) is fixedly connected with a water storage inner box (106), the inner wall of the water storage inner tank (106) is in an inverted bowl shape, the top of the water storage inner tank (106) is inserted with a water inlet pipe (107), the water inlet pipe (107) penetrates through the water storage outer box (105) and the spray box (101) and extends to the outer side of the top of the spray box (101), the bottom of the spraying rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a central fixed shaft (108).

3. The sprayer with wide water resource saving coverage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the central fixed shaft (108) is sleeved with a pushing rotary table (109), the pushing rotary table (109) is in an octagonal shape, the tail end of the pushing rotary table (109) is in an arc shape, pressure pistons (110) are lapped at the tail end of the pushing rotary table (109), the number of the pressure pistons (110) is eight, the eight pressure pistons (110) are distributed around the pushing rotary table (109) in an annular array manner, a pressure cavity (112) is sleeved at the top of each pressure piston (110), one end, far away from the pressure pistons (110), of each pressure cavity (112) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water storage inner box (106), a return spring (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pressure cavity (112), the pressure cavity (112) is movably connected with spray cavities (113) through a water pipe, the number of the spray cavities (113) is eight, and the eight spray cavities (113) are distributed around the outer surface of the water storage inner box (106) in an, the top of the spraying cavity (113) is inserted with a spraying pipe (114), and the top of the inner cavity of the spraying pipe (114) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (115).

4. The sprayer with wide water resource saving coverage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the water storage inner box (106) is fixedly connected with a fixed inserted bar (116) through a bent bar, the outer surface of the fixed inserted bar (116) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (117), and the sliding sleeve (117) is rotatably connected to one end of the spraying pipe (114) through the bent bar.

5. The sprayer with wide water resource saving coverage according to claim 2, characterized in that: both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage inner box (106) are fixedly connected with electrodes (118), and the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage inner box (106) is spliced with a conductive magnet (119) through a square groove.

6. The sprayer with wide water resource saving coverage according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: flight mechanism (2) include power pole (21), power pole (21) fixed connection is in one side of spray box (101), the top of power pole (21) is passed through rolling disc fixed connection and is had power blade (22), the quantity of power blade (22) is four, and four power blade (22) annular array distribute in the one end of power pole (21), the both ends at spray box (101) top all have locking head (24) through the round hole grafting, and the bottom overlap joint of locking head (24) is at the top of spacer pin (103), the middle part of spray box (101) upper surface is rotated through the pivot and is connected with pressure blade (23).

7. The sprayer with wide water resource saving coverage according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: dust detection mechanism (3) are including water storage strip (31), water storage strip (31) are through solid fixed ring fixed connection in the bottom of conductive magnet (119), the outer fixed surface of water storage strip (31) is connected with adsorbs tentacle (32), adsorb tentacle (32) surface and have seted up the adsorption hole unordered, and adsorb tentacle (32) and cover the surface of water storage strip (31).