CN113368579A - Medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery - Google Patents
Medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113368579A CN113368579A CN202110512279.1A CN202110512279A CN113368579A CN 113368579 A CN113368579 A CN 113368579A CN 202110512279 A CN202110512279 A CN 202110512279A CN 113368579 A CN113368579 A CN 113368579A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- block
- spring
- frame body
- filter screen
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 66
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/40—Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter
- B01D2201/4069—Magnetic means
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a separator, in particular to a medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery. The invention provides a medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery, which can quickly separate medicine residues from liquid medicine, can collect the medicine residues in a centralized manner and can take out the liquid medicine at intervals according to requirements. The utility model provides a dregs of a decoction separator for mammary gland surgery, is connected with handheld pole between the framework outer wall middle part including framework, handheld pole, first slide bar, filter screen and first spring, and first slide bar is all installed on framework inner wall both sides upper portion, and slidingtype is equipped with the filter screen between two first slide bars, all overlaps on two first slide bars and is equipped with first spring, and the both ends of first spring are connected respectively on framework and filter screen. The cleaning mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged, so that medicine residues can be separated from liquid medicine, and the medicine residues can be quickly cleaned; by arranging the blocking mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the invention can prevent liquid medicine from continuously flowing out of the lower part of the material containing plate and can ensure that the moving distances of the filter screen are similar each time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separator, in particular to a medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery.
Background
The medicine is a plant for treating diseases, the medicine generally refers to a substance capable of treating diseases, the medicine can be divided into medicine residues and liquid medicine through a plurality of procedures, however, for people to eat conveniently, medical workers can manually separate the medicine residues and the liquid medicine, the medical workers need to spend a long time for manually separating the medicine residues and the liquid medicine, meanwhile, the medical workers need to consume great strength for collecting the medicine residues, and the process that the medical workers manually take the liquid medicine out is complicated.
Therefore, a medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery, which can rapidly separate medicine residue and liquid medicine, can collect the medicine residue in a centralized way and can take out the liquid medicine at intervals according to requirements, is in urgent need.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery, which can quickly separate medicine residues and liquid medicine, can collect the medicine residues in a centralized manner and can take out the liquid medicine at intervals according to requirements, so as to solve the defects that in the background technology, a doctor needs to spend a long time on manually separating the medicine residues and the liquid medicine, and meanwhile, a medical worker needs to spend a large amount of effort on collecting the medicine residues and the process of manually taking out the liquid medicine by the medical worker is complicated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dregs of a decoction separator for mammary gland surgery, which comprises a frame body, handheld pole, first slide bar, filter screen and first spring, be connected with handheld pole between the framework outer wall middle part, first slide bar is all installed on framework inner wall both sides upper portion, slidingtype is equipped with the filter screen between two first slide bars, it is equipped with first spring all to overlap on two first slide bars, the both ends of first spring are connected respectively on framework and filter screen, framework upper portion slidingtype is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism and filter screen contact cooperation, framework inner wall lower part slidingtype is equipped with pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism lower part is equipped with blocking mechanism.
As a further preferable scheme, a hollow frame penetrates through the upper part of the frame body, a sliding plate is arranged in the hollow frame in a sliding mode, a second spring is sleeved on the sliding plate, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the hollow frame and the sliding plate, and an annular chain is connected between the lower parts of two sides of the outer wall of the frame body and the end part of the sliding plate.
As further preferred scheme, be connected with first sliding sleeve between the framework inner wall lower part, the slidingtype is equipped with flourishing flitch in the first sliding sleeve, the cover is equipped with the third spring on the flourishing flitch, the both ends of third spring are connected respectively on first sliding sleeve and flourishing flitch, framework inner wall lower part symmetric welding has the second slide bar, equal slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding sleeve on two second slide bars, flourishing flitch top symmetric welding has first support, the rotary type is equipped with the pendulum rod between two second sliding sleeves, the rotary type is connected between the lower part of pendulum rod and the first support, be connected with first installation piece between the filter screen lower part, the rotary type is equipped with the swing piece between two second sliding sleeves, the swing piece is connected with first installation piece bottom rotary type.
As a further preferred scheme, a second mounting block is mounted on the lower portion of the material containing plate, a third slide rod is arranged on the second mounting block, a material blocking block is arranged on the third slide rod in a sliding mode, two fourth springs are sleeved on the third slide rod, two ends of each fourth spring are connected to the third slide rod and the material blocking block respectively, and the top of the material blocking block is matched with the bottom end of the material containing plate in a sliding mode.
As a further preferred scheme, hollow blocks are arranged on the two first sliding rods in a sliding mode, a first sliding block is arranged between the two first sliding rods in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the two first sliding blocks are in contact fit with the top of the hollow block, a first wedge block is arranged in the middle of each first sliding block and is in contact fit with the sliding plate, fifth springs are sleeved on the two first sliding rods, and two ends of each fifth spring are connected to the first sliding rods and the first sliding blocks respectively.
As a further preferred scheme, a mounting frame penetrates through the upper portion of the frame body, a material storage frame is arranged in the mounting frame in a sliding mode, a screw is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame in a threaded mode, and the end portion of the screw is in contact fit with the material storage frame.
As a further preferred scheme, the second supports are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the frame body, fourth sliding rods are connected between the second supports, second sliding blocks are arranged between the two fourth sliding rods in a sliding mode, sixth springs are sleeved on the two fourth sliding rods, the two ends of each sixth spring are connected to the second sliding blocks and the second supports respectively, first iron absorbing stones are installed on the second sliding blocks, second wedge blocks are symmetrically welded on the second sliding blocks, third wedge blocks are arranged on the two sides of each material blocking block, the second wedge blocks are in contact fit with the third wedge blocks, second iron absorbing stones are arranged at the bottoms of the third sliding rods, and the first iron absorbing stones are in contact fit with the second iron absorbing stones.
As a further preferable scheme, the material of the material containing plate is rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the cleaning mechanism and the pushing mechanism are arranged, so that the separation of medicine residues and liquid medicine can be realized, and the medicine residues can be quickly cleaned as required;
2. by arranging the blocking mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the liquid medicine can be prevented from continuously flowing out of the lower part of the material containing plate, so that the distance of each time the filter screen moves is similar;
3. the contact mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that the phenomenon that the filtering efficiency of the filter screen is influenced because the sliding plate pops to the rear side accidentally can be avoided;
4. the receiving mechanism is matched with the cleaning mechanism, so that medicine residues can be collected in a centralized manner, and the time for collecting the medicine residues by medical staff is shortened;
5. the magnetic suction mechanism is matched with the blocking mechanism, so that the blocking block can slide on the third sliding rod to the rear side without being manually operated by medical personnel, and the labor intensity of the medical personnel is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the plugging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the contact mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the magnetic attraction mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1: frame, 2: hand-held lever, 3: first slide bar, 4: a filter screen, 5: first spring, 6: cleaning mechanism, 61: hollow frame, 62: a slide plate, 63: second spring, 64: endless chain, 7: pushing mechanism, 71: first runner, 72: material containing plate, 73: third spring, 74: second slide bar, 75: second runner, 76: first bracket, 77: swing link, 78: first mounting block, 79: swing block, 8: blocking mechanism, 81: second mounting block, 82: third slide bar, 83: material blocking block, 84: fourth spring, 9: contact mechanism, 91: hollow block, 92: first slider, 93: first wedge block, 94: fifth spring, 10: receiving agencies, 101: mounting frame, 102: storage frame, 103: screw, 11: magnetic attracting mechanism, 111: second bracket, 112: a fourth slide bar, 113: sixth spring, 114: second slider, 115: first iron absorbing stone, 116: second wedge block, 117: third wedge, 118: a second magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dregs separator for mammary gland surgery comprises a frame body 1, a hand-held rod 2, a first slide rod 3, a filter screen 4, a first spring 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a hollow frame 61, a sliding plate 62, a second spring 63, an annular chain 64, a pushing mechanism 7, a first sliding sleeve 71, a material containing plate 72, a third spring 73, a second slide rod 74, a second sliding sleeve 75, a first bracket 76, a swinging rod 77, a first installation block 78, a swinging block 79, a blocking mechanism 8, a second installation block 81, a third slide rod 82, a material blocking block 83, a fourth spring 84, a contact mechanism 9, a hollow block 91, a first slide block 92, a first wedge block 93, a fifth spring 94, a material receiving mechanism 10, an installation frame 101, a material storage frame 102, a screw 103, a magnetic attraction mechanism 11, a second bracket 111, a fourth slide rod 112, a sixth spring 113, a second slide block 114, a first iron absorbing stone 115, a second wedge block 116, a third wedge block 117 and a second iron absorbing stone 118, be connected with handheld pole 2 between the outer wall middle part of framework 1, first slide bar 3 is all installed on 1 inner wall left and right sides upper portion of framework, slidingtype is equipped with filter screen 4 between two first slide bars 3, it is equipped with first spring 5 all to overlap on two first slide bars 3, the both ends of first spring 5 are connected respectively on framework 1 and filter screen 4, the slidingtype in 1 upper portion of framework is equipped with clearance mechanism 6, clearance mechanism 6 and the cooperation of filter screen 4 contact, the slidingtype in 1 inner wall lower part of framework is equipped with pushing mechanism 7, pushing mechanism 7 lower part is equipped with blocking mechanism 8.
The upper portion of the frame body 1 is penetrated by a hollow frame 61, a sliding plate 62 is arranged in the hollow frame 61 in a sliding mode, a second spring 63 is sleeved on the sliding plate 62, two ends of the second spring 63 are connected to the hollow frame 61 and the sliding plate 62 respectively, and an annular chain 64 is connected between the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the frame body 1 and the front end of the sliding plate 62.
Be connected with first sliding sleeve 71 between the inner wall lower part of framework 1, first sliding sleeve 71 slidable formula is equipped with flourishing flitch 72, the cover is equipped with third spring 73 on the flourishing flitch 72, the both ends of third spring 73 are connected respectively on first sliding sleeve 71 and flourishing flitch 72, framework 1 inner wall lower part symmetric welding has second slide bar 74, equal slidable formula is equipped with second sliding sleeve 75 on two second slide bar 74, flourishing flitch 72 top symmetric welding has first support 76, the rotary type is equipped with pendulum rod 77 between two second sliding sleeve 75, the lower part of pendulum rod 77 is connected with the rotary type between first support 76, filter screen 4 sub-unit connection has first installation piece 78, the rotary type is equipped with between two second sliding sleeve 75 and swings the piece 79, swing piece 79 is connected with first installation piece 78 bottom rotary type.
The second mounting block 81 is mounted on the lower portion of the material containing plate 72, a third slide rod 82 is arranged on the second mounting block 81, a material blocking block 83 is arranged on the third slide rod 82 in a sliding mode, two fourth springs 84 are sleeved on the third slide rod 82, two ends of each fourth spring 84 are connected to the third slide rod 82 and the material blocking block 83 respectively, and the top of the material blocking block 83 is matched with the bottom end of the material containing plate 72 in a sliding mode.
All slidingtype is equipped with hollow block 91 on two first slide bars 3, and slidingtype is equipped with first sliding block 92 between two first slide bars 3, and two first sliding block 92 bottoms and hollow block 91 bottom contact cooperation, first sliding block 92 mid-mounting have first wedge 93, and first wedge 93 and slide 62 contact cooperation all overlap on two first slide bars 3 and be equipped with fifth spring 94, and the both ends of fifth spring 94 are connected respectively on first slide bar 3 and first sliding block 92.
The upper portion of the rear side of the frame body 1 is penetrated with a mounting frame 101, a material storage frame 102 is arranged in the mounting frame 101 in a sliding mode, a screw 103 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the mounting frame 101 in a threaded mode, and the front end of the screw 103 is in contact fit with the rear side of the material storage frame 102.
The lower portion of the inner wall of the frame body 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second support 111, a fourth sliding rod 112 is connected between the second support 111, a second sliding block 114 is arranged between the two fourth sliding rods 112 in a sliding mode, sixth springs 113 are sleeved on the two fourth sliding rods 112, two ends of each sixth spring 113 are connected to the second sliding block 114 and the second support 111 respectively, a first iron absorbing stone 115 is installed on the second sliding block 114, second wedge blocks 116 are symmetrically welded to the front sides of the second sliding blocks 114, third wedge blocks 117 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the material blocking block 83, the second wedge blocks 116 are in contact fit with the third wedge blocks 117, a second iron absorbing stone 118 is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding rod 82, and the first iron absorbing stone 115 is in contact fit with the second iron absorbing stone 118.
Medical personnel can move the frame body 1 to the upper part of the container through the handheld rod 2, then the medical personnel can hold the handheld rod 2, further the medical personnel can pour the medicinal materials into the frame body 1, the medicinal materials can fall onto the filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 can separate the liquid medicine from the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of a decoction can enable the filter screen 4 to slide downwards on the first slide bar 3, the first spring 5 is compressed, the liquid medicine can fall onto the pushing mechanism 7, the pushing mechanism 7 can slide downwards due to the gravity of the liquid medicine, the pushing mechanism 7 is compressed, when the liquid medicine on the pushing mechanism 7 is more, the medical personnel can enable the blocking mechanism 8 to slide towards the rear side, the blocking mechanism 8 is compressed, the blocking mechanism 8 can temporarily stop blocking the pushing mechanism 7, at the moment, the liquid medicine on the pushing mechanism 7 can slide to the lower part of the frame body 1, the liquid medicine in the container can flow into the container, then the medical personnel can quickly release the blocking mechanism 8, the blocking mechanism 8 can reset to block the pushing mechanism 7 again, liquid medicine on pushing mechanism 7 became less gradually this moment, pushing mechanism 7 resets and can drive filter screen 4 upwards to slide on first slide bar 3 and reset, then medical personnel can manually make clearance mechanism 6 slide to the rear side, clearance mechanism 6 slides to the rear side and can clear up the dregs of a decoction on the filter screen 4, treat the dregs of a decoction on the filter screen 4 and accomplish the back by the clearance, medical personnel can loosen clearance mechanism 6 rapidly, clearance mechanism 6 resets and can temporarily stop clearing up the dregs of a decoction on the filter screen 4.
When the filter screen 4 slides upwards on the first slide bar 3 to be close to the sliding plate 62, the medical staff can enable the sliding plate 62 to slide towards the rear side in the hollow frame 61, the second spring 63 is compressed, and then the annular chain 64 can move along with the compression, the sliding plate 62 moves towards the rear side to push out medicine dregs on the filter screen 4 from the upper part of the rear side of the frame body 1, when all the medicine dregs on the filter screen 4 are pushed out, the medical staff can quickly loosen the sliding plate 62, the second spring 63 resets to enable the sliding plate 62 to slide towards the front side in the hollow frame 61, and then the annular chain 64 moves along with the sliding plate to reset, at the moment, the sliding plate 62 can temporarily stop pushing out the medicine dregs on the filter screen 4, and if the medicine dregs on the filter screen 4 are not cleaned up, the.
The liquid medicine flows to the material containing plate 72 through the filter screen 4, because the weight of the liquid medicine on the material containing plate 72 is gradually increased, the liquid medicine can enable the material containing plate 72 to slide downwards in the first sliding sleeve 71, the third spring 73 is compressed, the material containing plate 72 moves downwards to enable the first bracket 76 to move downwards, the swing rod 77 can enable the first bracket 76 to rotate, the swing rod 77 can enable the second sliding sleeve 75 to slide backwards on the second sliding rod 74, the swing block 79 rotates through the second sliding sleeve 75, the first mounting block 78 and the filter screen 4 move upwards through the rotation of the swing block 79, the filter screen 4 can be close to the sliding plate 62 for a long time, the liquid medicine can flow to the lower part of the inner wall of the frame body 1 from the material containing plate 72, the liquid medicine on the material containing plate 72 is gradually reduced, the material containing plate 72 can slide and reset in the first sliding sleeve 71 through the reset of the third spring 73, the material containing plate 72 moves upwards to enable the first bracket 76 to move upwards, and the swing rod 77 can enable the first bracket 76 to rotate and reset, therefore, the swing rod 77 can enable the second sliding sleeve 75 to slide and reset on the second sliding rod 74 towards the front side, and then the second sliding sleeve 75 can enable the swing block 79 to rotate and reset, the swing block 79 rotates to enable the first mounting block 78 and the filter screen 4 to move downwards, and at the moment, the filter screen 4 can be far away from the sliding plate 62, so that people can use the separator for the next time.
The liquid medicine lasts from flourishing flitch 72 lower part and flows the distance that probably influences filter screen 4 rebound, medical personnel need make the liquid medicine on the flourishing flitch 72 flow out, medical personnel can make the striker 83 slide to the rear side on third slide bar 82 by hand, fourth spring 84 is compressed, second installation piece 81 plays the supporting role, at this moment liquid medicine can flow out from flourishing flitch 72 lower part, when medical personnel need not make liquid medicine flow out from flourishing flitch 72 lower part temporarily, medical personnel can loosen the striker 83 rapidly, fourth spring 84 resets and can make the striker 83 slide to the side on third slide bar 82 and reset forward, the striker 83 slides to the side forward and when contacting with flourishing flitch 72 lower part again, the striker 83 can stop up flourishing flitch 72 lower part, and then liquid medicine can stop temporarily and flow out from flourishing flitch 72 lower part.
In order to avoid the influence of the sliding plate 62 popping out to the rear side accidentally, on the filtering efficiency of the filtering net 4, when the filtering net 4 slides upwards, the hollow block 91 can slide upwards on the first slide bar 3, when the hollow block 91 slides upwards to be contacted with the first slide block 92, the hollow block 91 can slide upwards on the first slide bar 3, further the first slide block 92 can move the first wedge block 93 upwards, the fifth spring 94 is compressed, when the first wedge block 93 moves upwards to be temporarily stopped being contacted with the sliding plate 62, the sliding plate 62 can slide backwards in the hollow frame 61, when the filtering net 4 slides downwards, the hollow block 91 can slide downwards on the first slide bar 3, when the hollow block 91 temporarily slides downwards to be stopped being contacted with the first slide block 92, the fifth spring 94 is reset to make the first slide block 92 slide downwards on the first slide bar 3, and then hollow block 91 can slide downwards on first slide bar 3 thereupon to first sliding block 92 can make first wedge 93 remove downwards, and first wedge 93 removes downwards to when again contacting with slide 62, first wedge 93 can carry on spacingly to slide 62, and then the condition that has avoided slide 62 can unexpected outside rear side to pop out of influence appears.
The dregs of a decoction that is pushed out from the upper portion of the rear side of the frame body 1 directly falls to the ground will certainly increase the labor intensity of medical staff, so the dregs of a decoction will fall into the storage frame 102, when the dregs of a decoction in the storage frame 102 are full, the medical staff can make the screw 103 rotate in the mounting frame 101, when the screw 103 rotates to temporarily stop contacting with the storage frame 102, then the medical staff can manually make the storage frame 102 slide downwards in the mounting frame 101, and then the medical staff can manually pour out the dregs of a decoction in the storage frame 102, then the medical staff can make the storage frame 102 slide upwards in the mounting frame 101, and then the medical staff can rotate the screw 103 in the opposite direction, when the screw 103 rotates to contact with the storage frame 102, the screw 103 will fix the storage frame 102 in the mounting frame 101, at this moment, the storage frame 102 will continue to collect the dregs of a decoction, and at this moment, the time for the medical staff to collect the dregs of a decoction is shortened.
When the third slide bar 82 moves downwards, the third slide bar 82 will make the third wedge-shaped block 117 and the second iron stone 118 move downwards, when the third wedge-shaped block 117 moves downwards to contact with the second wedge-shaped block 116, the second wedge-shaped block 116 will make the third wedge-shaped block 117 move backwards, and then the third wedge-shaped block 117 will make the material blocking block 83 slide backwards on the third slide bar 82, when the second iron stone 118 moves downwards to contact with the first iron stone 115, the first iron stone 115 will absorb with the second iron stone 118, when the third slide bar 82 moves upwards, the third slide bar 82 will make the third wedge-shaped block 117 and the second iron stone 118 and the first iron stone 115 move upwards, the first iron stone 115 will make the second slide block 114 slide upwards on the fourth slide bar 112, the sixth spring 113 is compressed, the second bracket 111 plays a supporting role, when the second slide block 114 slides upwards on the fourth slide bar 112 to contact with the second bracket 111 above, the second magnet 118 still moves upwards, the second magnet 118 can be separated from the first magnet 115, the sixth spring 113 resets to enable the second sliding block 114, the first magnet 115 and the second wedge-shaped block 116 to move downwards, at this time, the second magnet 118 can be separated from the first magnet 115, and the second wedge-shaped block 116 can be separated from the third wedge-shaped block 117, so that the medicine residue separator realizes that the material blocking block 83 slides backwards on the third sliding rod 82 without being manually operated by medical staff, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is effectively relieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A drug residue separator for mammary gland surgery comprises a frame body (1), a handheld rod (2), a first sliding rod (3), a filter screen (4) and a first spring (5), the cleaning device is characterized in that a handheld rod (2) is connected between the middle portions of the outer walls of a frame body (1), first sliding rods (3) are mounted on the upper portions of two sides of the inner wall of the frame body (1), a filter screen (4) is arranged between the two first sliding rods (3) in a sliding mode, first springs (5) are sleeved on the two first sliding rods (3), two ends of each first spring (5) are connected to the frame body (1) and the filter screen (4) respectively, a cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper portion of the frame body (1) in a sliding mode, the cleaning mechanism (6) is in contact fit with the filter screen (4), a pushing mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the frame body (1) in a sliding mode, and a blocking mechanism (8) is arranged on the lower portion of the pushing mechanism (7).
2. The drug residue separator for the breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that a hollow frame (61) penetrates through the upper part of the frame body (1), a sliding plate (62) is arranged in the hollow frame (61) in a sliding manner, a second spring (63) is sleeved on the sliding plate (62), two ends of the second spring (63) are respectively connected to the hollow frame (61) and the sliding plate (62), and an annular chain (64) is connected between the lower parts of two sides of the outer wall of the frame body (1) and the end part of the sliding plate (62).
3. The drug residue separator for the breast surgery according to claim 2, which is characterized in that a first sliding sleeve (71) is connected between the lower parts of the inner walls of the frame body (1), a material containing plate (72) is arranged in the first sliding sleeve (71) in a sliding manner, a third spring (73) is sleeved on the material containing plate (72), two ends of the third spring (73) are respectively connected to the first sliding sleeve (71) and the material containing plate (72), second sliding rods (74) are symmetrically welded on the lower parts of the inner walls of the frame body (1), second sliding sleeves (75) are arranged on the two second sliding rods (74) in a sliding manner, a first support (76) is symmetrically welded on the top of the material containing plate (72), a swing rod (77) is rotatably arranged between the two second sliding sleeves (75), the lower part of the swing rod (77) is rotatably connected with the first support (76), a first installation block (78) is connected with the lower part of the filter screen (4), and a swing block (79) is rotatably arranged between the two second sliding sleeves (75), the swinging block (79) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the first mounting block (78).
4. The drug residue separator for the breast surgery according to claim 3, wherein a second mounting block (81) is mounted at the lower part of the material containing plate (72), a third sliding rod (82) is arranged on the second mounting block (81), a material blocking block (83) is slidably arranged on the third sliding rod (82), two fourth springs (84) are sleeved on the third sliding rod (82), two ends of each fourth spring (84) are respectively connected to the third sliding rod (82) and the material blocking block (83), and the top of the material blocking block (83) is slidably matched with the bottom end of the material containing plate (72).
5. The drug residue separator for the breast surgery as claimed in claim 4, wherein hollow blocks (91) are arranged on the two first sliding rods (3) in a sliding manner, first sliding blocks (92) are arranged between the two first sliding rods (3) in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the two first sliding blocks (92) are in contact fit with the tops of the hollow blocks (91), first wedge blocks (93) are arranged in the middle of the first sliding blocks (92), the first wedge blocks (93) are in contact fit with the sliding plates (62), fifth springs (94) are sleeved on the two first sliding rods (3), and two ends of each fifth spring (94) are connected to the first sliding rods (3) and the first sliding blocks (92) respectively.
6. The drug residue separator for the breast surgery as claimed in claim 5, wherein a mounting frame (101) penetrates through the upper part of the frame body (1), a storage frame (102) is arranged in the mounting frame (101) in a sliding manner, a screw (103) is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (101) in a threaded manner, and the end part of the screw (103) is in contact fit with the storage frame (102).
7. The drug residue separator for the breast surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that the lower part of the inner wall of the frame body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with second brackets (111), fourth sliding rods (112) are connected between the second brackets (111), a second sliding block (114) is arranged between the two fourth sliding rods (112) in a sliding manner, sixth springs (113) are sleeved on the two fourth sliding rods (112), two ends of each sixth spring (113) are respectively connected with the second sliding block (114) and the second brackets (111), a first iron-absorbing stone (115) is arranged on each second sliding block (114), second wedge blocks (116) are symmetrically welded on the second sliding blocks (114), third wedge blocks (117) are arranged on two sides of the material blocking blocks (83), the second wedge blocks (116) are in contact fit with the third wedge blocks (117), a second iron-absorbing stone (118) is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding rods (82), the first magnet (115) is in contact fit with the second magnet (118).
8. The dregs separator for mammary gland surgery of claim 3, wherein the material holding plate (72) is made of rubber.
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CN202110512279.1A CN113368579A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery |
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CN202110512279.1A CN113368579A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Medicine residue separator for mammary gland surgery |
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Application publication date: 20210910 |