CN113368532A - Automatic extractor is used in health food production - Google Patents

Automatic extractor is used in health food production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113368532A
CN113368532A CN202110709601.XA CN202110709601A CN113368532A CN 113368532 A CN113368532 A CN 113368532A CN 202110709601 A CN202110709601 A CN 202110709601A CN 113368532 A CN113368532 A CN 113368532A
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China
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sleeve
gear
defeated material
fixed
annular
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CN202110709601.XA
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CN113368532B (en
Inventor
马绍桓
石学敏
马峰
苏玉增
梁秀红
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Anhui Tianma Biotechnology Co ltd
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Anhui Tianma Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0288Applications, solvents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic extraction machine for health food production, and particularly relates to the technical field of extraction equipment. The invention can not only realize the continuous extraction of the raw materials to improve the extraction efficiency, but also fully utilize various substances in the extraction process to make the best use of the substances.

Description

Automatic extractor is used in health food production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to an automatic extraction machine for health-care food production.
Background
Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, also known as extraction, is a unit operation that utilizes the different solubilities of components in a system in a solvent to separate a mixture, i.e., a method that utilizes the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of a substance in two mutually insoluble (or slightly soluble) solvents to transfer solute substances from one solvent to the other, and is widely applied to the industries of chemistry, metallurgy, food, etc., and is generally used in the petroleum refining industry.
The extraction process in the existing production process of health food usually can not carry out extraction continuously, and the extraction efficiency is low, and simultaneously the substance utilization in the extraction process is not sufficient.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic extractor for producing health food, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: how to realize continuous extraction to improve the extraction efficiency and simultaneously make full use of all substances in the extraction process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a health food production is with automatic extraction machine, includes the frame, the central point of frame puts and is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is including the motor of fixed mounting in frame bottom central point, motor output shaft end fixedly connected with activity runs through the axostylus axostyle of frame, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the axostylus axostyle is provided with planet wheel subassembly, planet wheel subassembly top is provided with defeated material mechanism and intermittent type drop feed mechanism, and is provided with steam ejection mechanism between planet wheel subassembly and the frame, planet wheel subassembly top is provided with the condensation cover and the bottom is provided with collects the fill, it is provided with transition mechanism to collect between fill and the condensation cover, the inner chamber bottom of collecting the fill runs through and has seted up the outage, and the bottom of outage runs through the frame, it has a plurality of ear pieces to collect fill inner peripheral surface top evenly distributed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is utilized to drive the planetary wheel assembly to work, so that the intermittent discharging mechanism is controlled to intermittently discharge materials and fall to the material carrying area on the material conveying mechanism in the working process, meanwhile, the steam sprayed by the steam spraying mechanism is utilized to complete the extraction work, the falling materials are driven to move in the material carrying area, and the hot steam in the extraction process is condensed and then falls into the collecting hopper through the transition mechanism, and finally is discharged through the liquid discharge hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the planet wheel assembly comprises a gear ring fixedly connected with an ear block, a main gear is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the gear ring, three secondary gears respectively meshed with the gear ring and the main gear are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery of the main gear in an annular manner, a planet carrier is arranged at the bottom of the gear ring, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the main gear and the central points of the three secondary gears, of the planet carrier, the top end of a shaft rod movably penetrates through the inner part of the through hole, corresponding to the main gear, in the planet carrier and is in transmission connection with the main gear, a supporting plate is fixedly sleeved at the top and the bottom of the shaft rod, and two air injection holes are vertically formed in the tops of the three secondary gears.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shaft lever rotates under the action of the motor, so that the main gear is driven to rotate, the three auxiliary gears are driven to rotate while synchronously revolving, and the alternate conversion of the positions of the two air injection holes is realized.
In a preferred embodiment, defeated material mechanism is including the defeated material passageway that axial cross-section is the font of character cut in bas-relief, defeated material passageway lateral wall is fixed be equipped with ring gear top fixed connection's support, defeated material passageway inner chamber bottom face middle part is fixed to be equipped with the circular arc sand grip, and the activity of circular arc sand grip top is run through the bull stick that is equipped with a plurality of equidistance settings, bull stick top fixedly connected with driving lever and bottom fixedly connected with impeller, defeated material passageway inner chamber bottom face is located the equal vertical a plurality of perforation that run through in both sides of circular arc sand grip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the impeller rotates to drive the shifting rod to rotate synchronously, so that the material falling into the conveying channel is pushed forwards under the rotation of the shifting rod, and the through hole is used for leaking the extracted liquid.
In a preferred embodiment, the overlooking direction of conveying channel, support and collection fill is arc, and the conveying channel sets up to the height formula structure of A ' → B ' → C ', the high-end A ' of conveying channel is close to intermittent type drop feed mechanism, the low-end C ' department of conveying channel is provided with the aggregate region, the fixed baffle that is the slope setting that is equipped with in aggregate region and the junction of circular arc sand grip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will defeated material passageway sets up to the transport of height formula structure in order to make things convenient for the material, utilizes the baffle to block the extract that does not pass the perforation simultaneously, prevents that it from flowing into in the district of gathering materials and the article that the extraction was accomplished mix together.
In a preferred embodiment, the intermittent discharging mechanism comprises a vertical column fixedly connected with the gear ring and a vertical rod fixedly connected with the main gear, a material box with a bottom end face arranged obliquely is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical column, one side of the material box bottom end, which is close to the material conveying channel, is positioned above the high-end A', a top rod is movably arranged at the bottom of the material box in a penetrating manner, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the top rod, which faces the material conveying channel, a sealing plate movably attached to the inner wall of the material box at a corresponding position is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the top rod, one side of the bottom end of the material box, which is close to the material conveying channel, is provided with a discharging opening matched with the sealing plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the vertical rod, two vertical parallel vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the position, which corresponds to the top rod, and a guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top end between the two vertical plates, the utility model discloses a fixed block, including ejector pin, riser, guide arm, guide rod, ejector pin bottom, ejector pin, guide rod, and the perpendicular distance between the guide rod is less than the fixed block, the articulated have the curved rod, and is articulated, the curved rod, the curved.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize pivoted fixed block intermittent type formula extrusion bent lever for the bent lever uses the guide arm to take place the upset as the center pin, thereby with ejector pin jack-up, shifts up and open the feed opening with driving the shrouding, realizes intermittent type blowing.
In a preferred embodiment, the steam ejection mechanism comprises a first sleeve fixedly connected with the frame, the first sleeve is movably sleeved outside the shaft rod, the top end of the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve is rotatably connected with a second sleeve through a bearing, the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve is fixedly provided with a first group of outer tubes, the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve is fixedly provided with a second outer tube at positions corresponding to the three pinions, the first outer tube is internally provided with a first two inner tubes, the second three outer tubes are internally provided with a second two inner tubes, the side wall of the first sleeve is provided with a third two inner tubes, the inner peripheral surface of the second sleeve is provided with a second two arc grooves which are annularly arranged, the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve is provided with a first arc groove which is annularly arranged at positions corresponding to the second arc grooves, and the first two arc grooves and the second arc grooves are correspondingly arranged one by one to form a first two annular accommodating cavities, the two inner tubes I and the two inner tubes III are arranged and communicated in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one ends, close to the two inner tubes II and the two inner tubes III, of the two inner tubes II and the two inner tubes III are arranged and communicated in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a straight rod is fixedly sleeved inside a through hole of the planet carrier corresponding to the three secondary gears, the top end of the straight rod is rotatably connected with the secondary gear at the corresponding position through a bearing, a cavity is formed at the bottom end of the straight rod, two inner tubes IV are arranged inside the cavity, two inner tubes IV inside one outer tube II are arranged and communicated in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the two inner tubes II, the top ends of the outer peripheral surfaces of the three straight rods are rotatably connected with two sleeves III through the bearing, two annular arc grooves III are formed in the inner peripheral surfaces of the two sleeves III, and an annular arc groove IV is formed in the position, corresponding to the arc grooves III, in the outer peripheral surface of the straight rod, two arc grooves three and two arc grooves four one-to-one are arranged and form two annular cavities two, two inner pipe four are respectively communicated with one of the two annular cavities, two sleeve pipe three outer parts outside each straight rod are respectively provided with one gas injection pipe, one end of each gas injection pipe is respectively communicated with the two annular cavities at the corresponding positions, and the other end of each gas injection pipe is respectively and fixedly arranged inside a gas injection hole in the auxiliary gear at the corresponding position.
By adopting the technical scheme, high-temperature steam and a chemical agent are respectively introduced into the corresponding inner tube I, and the high-temperature steam and the chemical agent sequentially pass through the inner tube III, the annular cavity I, the inner tube II, the inner tube IV and the annular cavity II at the corresponding positions and are ejected after passing through the air injection tube at the corresponding positions.
In a preferred embodiment, transition mechanism is including the U type groove with condensation cover bottom end fixed connection and be annular evenly distributed in the slot of ring gear top end face border position, U type groove is the loop configuration, and three slot inside all activity is pegged graft and is had L type inserted block, and the one end that slot was kept away from to three L type inserted block all with U type groove fixed connection, fixedly connected with is the support groove that the annular set up on the one side inner wall of ring gear is kept away from to the inner chamber in U type groove, the corresponding fenestrate position department of defeated material passageway goes up to run through and has seted up a plurality of small openings in U type groove inner chamber bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, flow into in the support groove after the vapor liquefaction after will condensing the cover condensation to spill over to U type inslot after dissolving with the oily composition reaction piece that holds in the palm the inslot and place in advance, and leak through the small opening and collect and fight in interior and react with oily composition.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the invention drives the three pinion gears to revolve along with the planet carrier through the main gear, and simultaneously, the three pinion gears also rotate, so that the sprayed high-temperature steam and chemical agent can stir the raw material to be extracted at the high end A 'to be gradually pushed to the low end C' by means of the revolution of the pinion gears, simultaneously, the stacked material is stirred to be fully mixed with the high-temperature steam and the chemical agent, and on the other hand, the high-temperature steam and the chemical agent are alternately contacted with the raw material to be extracted by means of the rotation of the pinion gears, thereby improving the extraction efficiency, meanwhile, in the process that the main gear drives the three pinion gears to revolve, the rotating fixed blocks can intermittently extrude the curved rod, so that the curved rod is overturned by taking the guide rod as a central shaft, thereby jacking the ejector rod to drive the seal plate to move upwards to open the feed opening, thereby realizing intermittent feeding and achieving the purpose of continuous extraction, and in the whole extraction process, the oil component in the raw materials to be extracted can be extracted, and is leaked into the collecting hopper through the perforation at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material conveying channel for collection, the water component in the raw materials to be extracted can be converted into water vapor and rises upwards, and is liquefied into liquid drops by the condensing cover and flows down, and the liquid drops fall into the collecting hopper after the oil component reaction block is dissolved to react with the oil component, so that the oil component is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the collecting hopper and being difficult to clean, and all substances in the extraction process can be fully utilized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the planet wheel assembly structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the feed delivery passage of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the fixing block structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial structural view of the knee lever of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of portion D of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of portion E of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of portion F of fig. 1 of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 rack, 2 driving mechanism, 21 motor, 22 shaft lever, 23 supporting plate, 24 planetary wheel assembly, 241 gear ring, 242 main gear, 243 pinion, 244 planet carrier, 245 air jet hole, 3 feeding mechanism, 31 feeding channel, 32 bracket, 33 circular convex strip, 34 rotating rod, 35 impeller, 36 deflector rod, 37 perforation, 38 baffle, 39 material collecting area, 4 intermittent feeding mechanism, 41 upright post, 42 bin, 43 ejector rod, 44 connecting rod, 45 closing plate, 46 feed opening, 47 vertical rod, 48 fixed block, 49 curved rod, 410 vertical plate, 411 trough, 412 guide rod, 5 steam jet mechanism, 51 sleeve pipe I, 52 sleeve pipe II, 53 outer pipe I, 54 outer pipe II, 55 inner pipe I, 56 inner pipe II, 57 inner pipe III, 58 arc trough I, 59 arc trough II, 510 straight rod, 511 cavity, 512 inner pipe IV, 513 sleeve pipe III, 514 arc trough III, 515 arc trough IV, 516 air jet pipe, 6 transition mechanism, 61, 62L type insert block, 63U-shaped groove, 64 bracket, 65 leak hole, 7 condensation cover, 8 collection bucket, 9 liquid discharge hole and 10 ear block.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The invention provides an automatic extraction machine for health food production, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is arranged at the central position of the frame 1, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21 fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the frame 1, the end part of an output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever 22 movably penetrating through the frame 1, a planet wheel assembly 24 is arranged at one end of the shaft lever 22 far away from the motor 21, a material conveying mechanism 3 and an intermittent discharging mechanism 4 are arranged at the top of the planet wheel assembly 24, a steam spraying mechanism 5 is arranged between the planet wheel assembly 24 and the frame 1, a condensing cover 7 is arranged at the top of the planet wheel assembly 24, a collecting hopper 8 is arranged at the bottom of the planet wheel assembly 24, a transition mechanism 6 is arranged between the collecting hopper 8 and the condensing cover 7, a liquid discharge hole 9 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting hopper 8 in a penetrating manner, and the bottom end of the liquid discharge hole 9 penetrates through the frame 1, a plurality of ear blocks 10 are uniformly distributed at the top end of the inner peripheral surface of the collecting bucket 8.
As shown in fig. 1-4 and 9-10, the planetary gear assembly 24 includes a gear ring 241 fixedly connected to the ear block 10, a main gear 242 is disposed at a central position inside the gear ring 241, three sub-gears 243 are uniformly distributed on an outer circumferential surface of the main gear 242 and respectively engaged with the gear ring 241 and the main gear 242, a planet carrier 244 is disposed at a bottom of the gear ring 241, through holes are respectively formed at central points of the planet carrier 244 corresponding to the main gear 242 and the three sub-gears 243, a top end of the shaft rod 22 movably penetrates through the planet carrier 244 and corresponds to the through holes on the main gear 242, and is in transmission connection with the main gear 242, a supporting plate 23 is fixedly sleeved at a top and a bottom of the shaft rod 22, and two air injection holes 245 are vertically formed at tops of the three sub-gears 243.
Further, defeated material mechanism 3 is including defeated material passageway 31 of axial cross-section for the font of character cut in bas-relief, defeated material passageway 31 lateral wall is fixed be equipped with ring gear 241 top fixed connection's support 32, defeated material passageway 31 inner chamber bottom face middle part is fixed to be equipped with circular arc sand grip 33, and the activity of circular arc sand grip 33 top runs through the bull stick 34 that is equipped with a plurality of equidistance settings, bull stick 34 top fixedly connected with driving lever 36 and bottom fixedly connected with impeller 35, defeated material passageway 31 inner chamber bottom face is located the equal vertical a plurality of perforation 37 that run through in both sides of circular arc sand grip 33.
Further, the overlooking direction of the material conveying channel 31, the bracket 32 and the collecting hopper 8 is arc-shaped, the material conveying channel 31 is arranged to be of a high-low structure A ' → B ' → C ', the high end A ' of the material conveying channel 31 is close to the intermittent discharge mechanism 4, a material collecting area 39 is arranged at the low end C ' of the material conveying channel 31, and a baffle 38 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged at the joint of the material collecting area 39 and the arc-shaped convex strip 33.
Further, the steam spraying mechanism 5 comprises a first sleeve 51 fixedly connected with the frame 1, the first sleeve 51 is movably sleeved outside the shaft rod 22, the top end of the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve 51 is rotatably connected with a second sleeve 52 through a bearing, the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve 51 is fixedly provided with a group of first outer pipes 53, the outer peripheral surfaces of the second sleeve 52 are fixedly provided with second outer pipes 54 at positions corresponding to the three pinion 243, two first inner pipes 55 penetrate through the first outer pipes, two second inner pipes 56 penetrate through the second outer pipes 54, two third inner pipes 57 penetrate through the side wall of the first sleeve 51, two annular arc grooves 59 are formed in the inner peripheral surface of the second sleeve 52, annular first arc grooves 58 are formed in positions corresponding to the two arc grooves 59 in the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve 51, and the two first arc grooves 58 and the two arc grooves 59 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner to form two annular first accommodating cavities, the two inner tubes I55 and the two inner tubes III 57 are correspondingly arranged and communicated one by one, one ends of the two inner tubes II 56 and the two inner tubes III 57 close to each other are correspondingly arranged and communicated with a first annular cavity formed by two first arc grooves 58 and two second arc grooves 59, a straight rod 510 is fixedly sleeved inside a through hole of the planet carrier 244 corresponding to the three secondary gears 243, the top end of the straight rod 510 is rotatably connected with the secondary gear 243 at the corresponding position through a bearing, a cavity 511 is formed at the bottom end of the straight rod 510, two inner tubes IV 512 are arranged inside the cavity 511, two inner tubes IV 512 inside one outer tube II 54 are correspondingly arranged and communicated with the two inner tubes II 56 one by one, two sleeve pipes III 513 are rotatably connected at the top end of the outer peripheral surface of each straight rod 510 through a bearing, the inner peripheral surfaces of the two sleeve pipes III 513 are respectively provided with a third arc groove 514 which is arranged in an annular shape, and the arc groove IV 515 which is arranged at the position of the outer peripheral surface of the straight rod 510 corresponding to the arc groove III 514, the two third arc grooves 514 and the two fourth arc grooves 515 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner to form two annular cavities, the two fourth inner tubes 512 are respectively communicated with one of the two annular cavities, the two sleeves 513 outside each straight rod 510 are respectively provided with one gas injection tube 516, one end of each of the two gas injection tubes 516 is respectively communicated with the two annular cavities at the corresponding positions, and the other end of each of the two gas injection tubes 516 is respectively fixedly arranged inside the gas injection hole 245 in the auxiliary gear 243 at the corresponding position in a penetrating manner.
The implementation mode adopting the technical scheme specifically comprises the following steps: in the practical use process, firstly, the device is communicated with an external power supply, the raw material to be extracted in the material conveying channel 31 is positioned at the high end A', meanwhile, high-temperature steam and chemical agent are respectively introduced into the corresponding inner tubes 55, then the motor 21 is started to drive the shaft rod 22 to rotate and drive the main gear 242 to rotate, as the three auxiliary gears 243 are meshed with the gear ring 241 and the main gear 242, and the top end of the straight rod 510 is rotationally connected with the auxiliary gear 243 at the corresponding position through the bearing, the main gear 242 drives the three auxiliary gears 243 to revolve along with the planet carrier 244, and the three auxiliary gears 243 also rotate, in the process, as the sleeve three 513 is rotationally connected with the straight rod 510, the sleeve two 52 is rotationally connected with the sleeve one 51, and an annular accommodating cavity two is formed between the arc groove three 514 and the arc groove four 515 which are arranged on the opposite sides of the sleeve three 513 and the straight rod 510, an annular cavity I is formed between an arc groove II 59 and an arc groove I58 which are arranged on the opposite sides of the sleeve II 52 and the sleeve I51, the inner tube II 56 is communicated with the inner tube III 57 through the annular cavity I, the inner tube IV 512 is communicated with the gas injection tube 516 through the annular cavity II, so that high-temperature steam and chemical agents in the corresponding inner tube I55 sequentially pass through the inner tube III 57, the annular cavity I, the inner tube II 56, the inner tube IV 512 and the annular cavity II at the corresponding positions and are injected after passing through the gas injection tube 516 at the corresponding positions, in addition, sealing rubber rings are required to be arranged at the connection part of the arc groove II 59 and the arc groove I58 and at the connection part of the arc groove III 514 and the arc groove IV 515 to prevent the high-temperature steam and the chemical agents from being leaked to cause waste, in the process that the high-temperature steam and the chemical agents are continuously injected by the two gas injection tubes 516 respectively, the three secondary gears 243 always keep revolving and rotating, and when the three secondary gears 243 revolve, the material conveying channel 31 is always positioned on the motion track of the axes of the three pinion gears 243, the high-temperature steam and the chemical agent sprayed out by the air spraying pipes 516 can drive the impeller 35 to rotate by blowing upwards, so as to drive the deflector rod 36 positioned in the material conveying channel 31 to rotate, on one hand, the raw material to be extracted at the high end A 'can be stirred to be gradually pushed to the low end C', on the other hand, the stacked material can be stirred to be fully mixed with the high-temperature steam and the chemical agent, when the three pinion gears 243 rotate, the two air spraying pipes 516 can rotate along with the rotation of the pinion gears 243, the high-temperature steam and the chemical agent can be alternately contacted with the raw material to be extracted, the extraction efficiency is improved, in the whole extraction process, the oil component in the raw material to be extracted can be leaked to the collecting hopper 8 through the through holes 37 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material conveying channel 31 to be collected, and the water component in the raw material to be extracted can be converted into steam to rise upwards, the extracted raw material will cross the inclined baffle 38 and enter the material collecting area 39 when being transported to the lower end C', and the oil component which does not pass through the perforation in time during the extraction process will be blocked by the baffle 38 to prevent the oil component from flowing into the material collecting area 39 and mixing with the extracted product again.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-8, the intermittent discharging mechanism 4 includes a vertical column 41 fixedly connected to the gear ring 241 and a vertical rod 47 fixedly connected to the main gear 242, a material box 42 having a bottom end face inclined is fixedly disposed at the top of the vertical column 41, one side of the bottom end of the material box 42 close to the material conveying channel 31 is located above the high end a', a top rod 43 is movably disposed at the bottom of the material box 42, a connecting rod 44 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the top rod 43 facing one side of the material conveying channel 31, one end of the connecting rod 44 far away from the top rod 43 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 45 movably attached to the inner wall of the material box 42 at a corresponding position, a discharging opening 46 adapted to the sealing plate 45 is disposed at one side of the bottom end of the material box 42 close to the material conveying channel 31, a fixing block 48 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the top rod 47, two vertical plates 410 vertically disposed in parallel are fixedly disposed at positions corresponding to the top rod 43 of the gear ring 241, the fixed guide arm 412 that is equipped with in top between two risers 410, ejector pin 43 bottom articulates there is the curved bar 49, the position department that curved bar 49 one side corresponds riser 410 runs through and is equipped with wearing groove 411, inside guide arm 412 activity was worn to locate and is worn groove 411, the one end that ejector pin 43 was kept away from to curved bar 49 extends to the one end position department that fixed block 48 is close to riser 410, the vertical distance between ejector pin 43 bottom to planet wheel subassembly 24 is less than the vertical distance between fixed block 48 bottom to planet wheel subassembly 24, fixed block 48 is the semicylindrical structure.
The implementation mode adopting the technical scheme specifically comprises the following steps: during the process that the main gear 242 drives the three secondary gears 243 to revolve, the fixed block 48 fixedly connected with the vertical rod 47 on the main gear 242 intermittently extrudes the curved rod 49 along with the rotation of the main gear 242, when the curved rod 49 just contacts with the arc surface on the fixed block 48, the sealing plate 45 is in a sealing state to the feed opening 46 under the self-gravity action of the push rod 43, along with the rotation of the fixed block 48, the curved rod 49 is gradually pressed downwards, so that the curved rod 49 turns over with the guide rod 412 as the central axis, thereby utilizing the hinge joint between the bottom end of the push rod 43 and the curved rod 49, the push rod 43 moves upwards along with the turning over of the curved rod 49, further driving the sealing plate 45 to move upwards synchronously, releasing the sealing of the feed opening 46, because the feed opening 46 is initially opened, the accumulation of more raw materials to be extracted which fall at one time can be avoided, further affecting the pushing and extraction of the raw materials, when the fixed block 48 crosses the curved rod 49, the push rod 43 falls back under the action of self gravity to drive the sealing plate 45 to plug the feed opening 46, so that intermittent feeding can be realized, and the operation is convenient and fast.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11, the transition mechanism 6 includes a U-shaped groove 63 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the condensation cover 7 and a slot 61 uniformly distributed in an annular shape at the edge of the top end face of the gear ring 241, the U-shaped groove 63 is of an annular structure, an L-shaped insert block 62 is movably inserted into the three slot 61, one end of the three L-shaped insert block 62 away from the slot 61 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove 63, a bracket 64 arranged in an annular shape is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped groove 63 away from the gear ring 241, and a plurality of leak holes 65 are formed through the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove 63 corresponding to the position of the through hole 37 on the material conveying channel 31.
The implementation mode adopting the technical scheme specifically comprises the following steps: in the in-process of in-service use, can place the oil composition reaction piece in advance inside holding in the palm groove 64, the steam after condensation cover 7 liquefaction in the extraction process can flow in and hold in the palm the groove 64 inside along the inner wall of condensation cover 7, and make the oil composition reaction piece dissolve, and the liquid drop that has dissolved the oil composition reaction piece is after overflowing holding in the palm the groove 64, can get into U type groove 63 in, and leak to collection fill 8 in through leak source 65 and react with the oil composition, prevent that the adhesion of oil composition is difficult to the clearance at collection fill 8 inner wall.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when in use, the device is firstly communicated with an external power supply, raw materials to be extracted in the conveying channel 31 are positioned at the high end A ', meanwhile, high-temperature steam and chemical agents are respectively introduced into the corresponding inner tubes one 55, then the motor 21 is started, the main gear 242 drives the three auxiliary gears 243 to revolve along with the planet carrier 244, and simultaneously, the three auxiliary gears 243 rotate, so that the sprayed high-temperature steam and the chemical agents can stir the raw materials to be extracted at the high end A ' to be gradually pushed to the low end C ' by means of the revolution of the auxiliary gear 2432, meanwhile, the stacked materials are turned over to be fully mixed with the high-temperature steam and the chemical agents, on the other hand, the high-temperature steam and the chemical agents are alternately contacted with the raw materials to be extracted by means of the rotation of the auxiliary gear 243, the extraction efficiency is improved, and the oil components in the raw materials to be extracted can be extracted in the whole extraction process, and leaks to the collecting hopper 8 for collection through the through hole 37 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material conveying channel 31, the water component in the raw material to be extracted is converted into steam and rises upwards, and is liquefied into liquid drops by the condensing cover 7 and flows downwards, and the liquid drops fall into the collecting hopper 8 after dissolving the oil component reaction block to react with the oil component, in addition, in the process that the main gear 242 drives the three pinion 243 to revolve, the rotating fixed block 48 can be used for intermittently extruding the curved rod 49, so that the curved rod 49 is overturned by taking the guide rod 412 as a central shaft, and the ejector rod 43 is jacked up to drive the sealing plate 45 to move upwards to open the feed opening 46, thereby realizing intermittent discharge.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a health food production is with automatic extraction machine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the central position of the rack (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21) fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom of the rack (1), the end part of an output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (22) movably penetrating through the rack (1), one end of the shaft lever (22) far away from the motor (21) is provided with a planet wheel assembly (24), the top of the planet wheel assembly (24) is provided with a material conveying mechanism (3) and an intermittent material discharging mechanism (4), a steam spraying mechanism (5) is arranged between the planet wheel assembly (24) and the rack (1), the top of the planet wheel assembly (24) is provided with a condensing hood (7) and the bottom is provided with a collecting hopper (8), a transition mechanism (6) is arranged between the collecting hopper (8) and the condensing hood (7), and the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting hopper (8) is provided with a liquid discharging hole (9) in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the liquid discharge hole (9) penetrates through the rack (1), and a plurality of ear blocks (10) are uniformly distributed at the top end of the inner circumferential surface of the collecting hopper (8).
2. The automatic extractor for producing health food according to claim 1, wherein: the planet wheel assembly (24) comprises a gear ring (241) fixedly connected with the lug block (10), a main gear (242) is arranged at the central position of the inner side of the gear ring (241), three auxiliary gears (243) which are respectively meshed with the gear ring (241) and the main gear (242) are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the main gear (242) in an annular manner, the bottom of the gear ring (241) is provided with a planet carrier (244), the planet carrier (244) is provided with through holes corresponding to the central points of the main gear (242) and the three auxiliary gears (243), the top end of the shaft lever (22) is movably arranged in the through hole on the planet carrier (244) corresponding to the main gear (242), and be connected with transmission between master gear (242), the outside top and the bottom that are located master gear (242) of axostylus axostyle (22) all fixed cover are equipped with layer board (23), three pinion (243) top all vertically runs through and is equipped with two fumaroles (245).
3. The automatic extractor for producing health food according to claim 2, wherein: defeated material mechanism (3) are defeated material passageway (31) of font including the axle cross-section, defeated material passageway (31) lateral wall is fixed be equipped with ring gear (241) top fixed connection's support (32), defeated material passageway (31) inner chamber bottom face middle part is fixed to be equipped with circular arc sand grip (33), and circular arc sand grip (33) top activity runs through bull stick (34) that are equipped with a plurality of equidistance settings, bull stick (34) top fixedly connected with driving lever (36) and bottom fixedly connected with impeller (35), the equal vertical both sides that defeated material passageway (31) inner chamber bottom face is located circular arc sand grip (33) are equipped with a plurality of perforation (37).
4. The automatic extractor for producing health food according to claim 3, wherein: defeated material passageway (31), support (32) and collection fill (8) overlook the direction and be arc, and defeated material passageway (31) set up to A '→ B' → C ''s height formula structure, the high-end A 'of defeated material passageway (31) is close to intermittent type drop feed mechanism (4), the low side C' department of defeated material passageway (31) is provided with aggregate region (39), aggregate region (39) are fixed with baffle (38) that are the slope and set up with the junction of circular arc sand grip (33).
5. The automatic extractor for producing health food according to claim 4, wherein the automatic extractor comprises: intermittent type drop feed mechanism (4) including with ring gear (241) fixed connection's stand (41) and with main gear (242) fixed connection's montant (47), the fixed workbin (42) that is equipped with the bottom face for the slope sets up in stand (41) top, one side that workbin (42) bottom is close to defeated material passageway (31) is located high-end A's top, workbin (42) bottom activity is run through and is equipped with ejector pin (43), ejector pin (43) top is fixed with connecting rod (44) towards one side of defeated material passageway (31), one end fixedly connected with that ejector pin (43) was kept away from to connecting rod (44) is closed board (45) with the activity laminating of corresponding position workbin (42) inner wall, feed opening (46) with shrouding (45) looks adaptation are seted up to one side that workbin (42) bottom is close to defeated material passageway (31), one side of montant (47) top towards ejector pin (43) is fixed with fixed block, the fixed riser (410) that are equipped with two vertical parallel arrangement of position department that gear ring (241) top corresponds ejector pin (43), the fixed guide arm (412) that is equipped with in top between two riser (410), ejector pin (43) bottom articulates there is curved bar (49), the position department that curved bar (49) one side corresponds riser (410) runs through and is equipped with wearing groove (411), inside wearing groove (411) is worn to locate in guide arm (412) activity, the one end that ejector pin (43) were kept away from in curved bar (49) extends to one end position department that fixed block (48) are close to riser (410), perpendicular distance between ejector pin (43) bottom to planet wheel subassembly (24) is less than fixed block (48) bottom to the perpendicular distance between planet wheel subassembly (24), fixed block (48) are the semicylindrical structure.
6. The automatic extractor for producing health food according to claim 5, wherein: the steam spraying mechanism (5) comprises a first sleeve (51) fixedly connected with the rack (1), the first sleeve (51) is movably sleeved outside the shaft lever (22), the top end of the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve (51) is rotatably connected with a second sleeve (52) through a bearing, the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve (51) is fixedly provided with a first outer pipe (53), the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve (52) is fixedly provided with a second outer pipe (54) at positions corresponding to the three pinion gears (243), the first outer pipe is internally provided with two first inner pipes (55), the second outer pipe (54) is internally provided with two second inner pipes (56), the side wall of the first sleeve (51) is provided with two third inner pipes (57), the inner peripheral surface of the second sleeve (52) is provided with two annular arc grooves (59), and the first sleeve (51) is provided with an annular arc groove (58) at positions corresponding to the two arc grooves (59), two arc grooves I (58) and two arc grooves II (59) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner to form two annular containing cavities I, two inner pipes I (55) and two inner pipes III (57) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and communicated, one ends, close to the two inner pipes II (56) and the two inner pipes III (57), of the two inner pipes I (58) and the two annular containing cavities formed by the two arc grooves II (59) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and communicated, a straight rod (510) is fixedly sleeved inside through holes of a planet carrier (244) corresponding to three auxiliary gears (243), the top end of the straight rod (510) is rotatably connected with the auxiliary gears (243) in corresponding positions through bearings, a cavity (511) is formed at the bottom end of the straight rod (510), two inner pipes IV (512) are arranged inside the cavity (511), and two inner pipes IV (512) inside one outer pipe II (54) are arranged in a one-to, the top end of the outer peripheral surface of each straight rod (510) is rotatably connected with two sleeve pipes III (513) through bearings, the inner peripheral surfaces of the two sleeve pipes III (513) are provided with arc grooves III (514) which are annularly arranged, the positions, corresponding to the arc grooves III (514), of the outer peripheral surface of each straight rod (510) are provided with arc grooves IV (515) which are annularly arranged, the two arc grooves III (514) and the two arc grooves IV (515) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode to form two annular containing cavities, the two inner pipes IV (512) are respectively communicated with one of the two annular containing cavities, the outer portion of the two sleeve pipes III (513) outside each straight rod (510) is provided with one gas injection pipe (516), one end of each gas injection pipe (516) is respectively communicated with the two annular containing cavities at corresponding positions, and the other end of each gas injection pipe (516) is fixedly arranged inside a gas injection hole (245) on the auxiliary gear (243) at the corresponding positions.
7. The automatic extractor for producing health food according to claim 6, wherein: transition mechanism (6) including with condensation cover (7) bottom fixed connection's U type groove (63) with be annular evenly distributed in slot (61) of ring gear (241) top terminal surface border position, U type groove (63) are the loop configuration, and three slot (61) inside equal activity is pegged graft has L type inserted block (62), and the one end that slot (61) were kept away from in three L type inserted block (62) all with U type groove (63) fixed connection, fixedly connected with is the support groove (64) that the annular set up on the one side inner wall of ring gear (241) was kept away from to the inner chamber of U type groove (63), a plurality of small openings (65) have been run through to the position department that corresponds on defeated material passageway (31) perforation (37) in U type groove (63) inner chamber bottom.
CN202110709601.XA 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Automatic extractor is used in health food production Active CN113368532B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114541162A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-05-27 浙江荣晟环保纸业股份有限公司 Pulping device for processing raw paper of carton board

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CN112179084A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 Drying equipment for grain materials and drying method thereof
CN213202431U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-14 阜新市细河区源平实业有限责任公司 Utilize waste water to adjust extraction device that phosphorus ore pulp realized phosphorus element enrichment
CN112973181A (en) * 2021-03-27 2021-06-18 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 Automatic extraction process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002177752A (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-25 Tokushu Kika Kogyo Kk Device for heating liquid continuously
CN211026294U (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-07-17 湖北随州双星生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly low-mercury catalyst continuous production device
CN213202431U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-14 阜新市细河区源平实业有限责任公司 Utilize waste water to adjust extraction device that phosphorus ore pulp realized phosphorus element enrichment
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CN114541162A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-05-27 浙江荣晟环保纸业股份有限公司 Pulping device for processing raw paper of carton board

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