CN113367646A - Surgical pelvic endoscope - Google Patents
Surgical pelvic endoscope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113367646A CN113367646A CN202110511597.6A CN202110511597A CN113367646A CN 113367646 A CN113367646 A CN 113367646A CN 202110511597 A CN202110511597 A CN 202110511597A CN 113367646 A CN113367646 A CN 113367646A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- basin
- sleeve
- chamber mirror
- endoscope
- side wall
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/313—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
- A61B1/00011—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00131—Accessories for endoscopes
- A61B1/00137—End pieces at either end of the endoscope, e.g. caps, seals or forceps plugs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/32—Devices for opening or enlarging the visual field, e.g. of a tube of the body
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The application provides a surgical operation uses the basin chamber mirror, support basin chamber mirror is connected with backup pad basin chamber mirror, backup pad basin chamber mirror side is connected with fixture block basin chamber mirror, the inboard joint of recess has the sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror in the middle of the fixture block basin chamber mirror, sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror tip is uncovered formula structure, sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror tip inside wall articulates there is the fixed block basin chamber mirror, the outer tube basin chamber mirror has been cup jointed in the sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror outside, slot basin chamber mirror has been seted up to sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror upper end lateral wall, outer tube basin chamber mirror inside wall seted up with slot basin chamber mirror assorted cutting basin chamber mirror, cutting basin chamber mirror tip activity is pegged graft in the middle of slot chamber mirror, slot basin chamber mirror and cutting basin chamber mirror are two sets of for the symmetry setting at least. Through overall structure's setting, guarantee the stability of pelvic endoscope main part, the expander of installing at the backup pad lateral wall is used for supplementary expansion entry, conveniently inserts the relevant subassembly of pelvic endoscope main part and carries out the pelvic cavity and detect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a pelvic endoscope, in particular to a pelvic endoscope for surgical operation.
Background
The pelvic endoscope is similar to an electronic gastroscope and is a medical instrument with a miniature camera, the pelvic endoscope operation is an operation carried out by utilizing the pelvic endoscope and related instruments, the pelvic endoscope operation is a newly developed minimally invasive method and is an inevitable trend of the development of a future operation method, along with the sudden and violent advancement of industrial manufacturing technology, the fusion of related subjects lays a firm foundation for developing new technologies and new methods, and more skillful operations are added to doctors, so that a plurality of past open operations are replaced by the intracavity operations, the operation selection opportunities are greatly increased, the traditional method of the posterior pelvic endoscope operation is to make three small incisions of 1 cm at the waist of a patient, each pipeline-shaped working channel is inserted, and all the subsequent operations are carried out through the three pipelines; and then special lengthened surgical instruments are used for completing the same steps as the open surgery under the television monitoring, so that the same surgical effect is achieved.
In present life, when the basin chamber mirror uses, the basin chamber mirror is generally longer, when using, needs the basin chamber mirror of taking of careful wing, and the basin chamber mirror is whole thinner, and easy atress is bent and is out of shape, and the basin chamber mirror of deformation can influence the precision of shooing the position, runs through the process for the pathogen and brings certain degree of difficulty, and the basin chamber mirror drops and also can lead to the whole deformation of basin chamber mirror, can damage the shooting part of basin chamber mirror even.
Therefore, we propose a surgical pelvic scope.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pelvic endoscope for surgical operation, which is based on the technical problems that the whole pelvic endoscope provided in the background technology is thin, is easy to bend and deform under stress, the precision of a shooting position can be influenced by the deformed pelvic endoscope, a certain difficulty is brought to a pathogen penetration process, the whole pelvic endoscope deforms due to falling of the pelvic endoscope, and even shooting parts of the pelvic endoscope can be damaged.
A pelvis endoscope for surgical operation comprises a pelvis endoscope main body pelvis endoscope, an expander pelvis endoscope and a support pelvis endoscope, wherein the support pelvis endoscope is connected with a support plate pelvis endoscope, the side edge of the support plate pelvis endoscope is connected with a fixture block pelvis endoscope, a sleeve pelvis endoscope is clamped and connected on the inner side of a middle groove of the fixture block pelvis endoscope, the end part of the sleeve pelvis endoscope is of an open structure, the inner side wall of the end part of the sleeve pelvis endoscope is hinged with a fixed block pelvis endoscope, the end part of the fixed block pelvis endoscope is in threaded connection with an inner tube pelvis endoscope, and the pelvis endoscope main body pelvis endoscope is connected on the inner side of the end part of the inner tube pelvis endoscope;
the outer tube basin chamber mirror has been cup jointed in the sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror outside, slot basin chamber mirror has been seted up to sleeve pipe basin chamber mirror upper end lateral wall, outer tube basin chamber mirror inside wall set up with slot basin chamber mirror assorted cutting basin chamber mirror, cutting basin chamber mirror tip activity is pegged graft in the middle of the slot basin chamber mirror, slot basin chamber mirror and cutting basin chamber mirror are two sets of for the symmetry setting at least.
Preferably, the outer tube pelvic endoscope side wall threaded connection has a jackscrew pelvic endoscope, jackscrew pelvic endoscope tip runs through outer tube pelvic endoscope lateral wall and contacts with sleeve pipe pelvic endoscope lateral wall, just outer tube pelvic endoscope inside wall lower extreme contacts with fixed block pelvic endoscope.
Preferably, the lower end of the sleeve basin endoscope is provided with an open structure, the open width of the lower end of the sleeve basin endoscope is the same as the width of the fixed block basin endoscope, the open depth of the lower end of the sleeve basin endoscope is the same as the thickness of the fixed block basin endoscope, the inner tube basin endoscope is clamped and connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve basin endoscope, the end part of the outer tube basin endoscope is in threaded connection with the baffle basin endoscope, the middle of the baffle basin endoscope is provided with a through hole structure matched with the end part of the inner tube basin endoscope, the middle of the through hole of the end part of the baffle basin endoscope is in threaded connection with the rubber plug basin endoscope, the other end of the outer tube basin endoscope is clamped and connected with the side wall of the connecting block basin endoscope, the end part of the connecting block basin endoscope is provided with a step edge structure, the step edge of the end part of the connecting block basin endoscope is spliced at the inner side of the outer tube endoscope, the cushion basin endoscope is spliced at the inner side wall of the lower end of the sleeve basin endoscope, and provided with an arc groove basin endoscope, the end part of the inner tube basin mirror is clamped in the middle of the arc groove basin mirror, the end part of the cushion block basin mirror is positioned on one side of the fixed block basin mirror, and the length of the cushion block basin mirror is equal to that of the inner tube basin mirror.
Preferably, the endoscope also comprises a host machine basin mirror, one end of the sleeve tube basin mirror is in threaded connection with a connecting block basin mirror, a rubber sleeve basin mirror is inserted in the middle of the connecting block basin mirror, a data line basin mirror is hermetically bonded in the middle of the rubber sleeve basin mirror, one end of the data line basin mirror is electrically connected with the basin mirror of the basin mirror main body, and the other end of the data line basin mirror is electrically connected with the host machine basin mirror; the utility model discloses a basin chamber mirror, including fixed block basin chamber mirror, connection head basin chamber mirror, data line basin chamber mirror joint, connection head basin chamber mirror, pivot basin chamber mirror, fixed block basin chamber mirror lateral wall has been seted up and has been dodged the basin chamber mirror, it has connector lug basin chamber mirror to dodge the middle joint of basin chamber mirror, data line basin chamber mirror joint is in the middle of the connector lug basin chamber mirror, connector lug basin chamber mirror lateral wall is pegged graft and is had the pivot basin chamber mirror, pivot basin chamber mirror tip is pegged graft and is dodging the basin chamber mirror lateral wall, dodge basin chamber mirror lateral wall set up with data line basin chamber mirror assorted groove structure, groove structure symmetry sets up and dodges basin chamber mirror both ends, and groove structure extends to fixed block basin chamber mirror lateral wall.
Preferably, the end part of the fixed block basin endoscope is of an arc-shaped edge structure, and the side wall of the fixed block basin endoscope is in rotary contact with the inner side wall of the sleeve basin endoscope.
Preferably, one side of the upper end of the support basin mirror is connected with a touch screen basin mirror through a bolt, the touch screen basin mirror is electrically connected with the host basin mirror through a wire, and the touch screen basin mirror is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the support plate basin mirror.
Preferably, the side wall of the support plate basin endoscope is spliced with a cover plate basin endoscope, the cover plate basin endoscope is spliced on the outer side wall of the fixture block basin endoscope and the outer tube basin endoscope, the inner side of the cover plate basin endoscope is provided with a cavity structure, and the length of the inner cavity of the cover plate basin endoscope is greater than that of the outer tube basin endoscope and the inner tube basin endoscope after combination.
Preferably, the anti-skidding lines are arranged on the side wall of the connecting block basin mirror at equal intervals, and the diameter of the connecting block basin mirror is not smaller than that of the outer tube basin mirror.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. this surgical operation uses basin chamber mirror device, through installing the backup pad on the support, a relevant adapting unit for cooperation installation host computer and basin chamber mirror main part, install basin chamber mirror main part at the interior pipe tip that has the fixed block subassembly, the rotatable installation of fixed block is at the sleeve pipe tip, when overturning fixed block cooperation inner tube to the sleeve pipe front end, can expose the basin chamber mirror main part of installation at the inner pipe tip, conveniently carry out the pelvic cavity and detect, the inner tube upset to the sleeve pipe inside wall that will install basin chamber mirror main part, conveniently protect basin chamber mirror main part, reduce basin chamber mirror main part atress and directly by the possibility of striking, guarantee the stability of basin chamber mirror main part, the expander of installing at the backup pad lateral wall is used for supplementary expansion entry, conveniently insert the relevant subassembly of basin chamber mirror main part and carry out the pelvic cavity and detect.
2. The surgical pelvic endoscope device comprises an outer tube arranged on the outer side wall of a sleeve when the inner tube provided with a pelvic endoscope main body is turned to the inner side wall of the sleeve, the outer tube is used for sealing the sleeve, the inner tube provided with the pelvic endoscope main body is sealed inside the outer tube by matching the sleeve, the pelvic endoscope main body is protected, the pelvic endoscope main body is prevented from being influenced by the external environment, the storage is convenient, the inner tube provided with the pelvic endoscope main body is turned to the end part of the sleeve, then the outer tube is inserted on the outer side wall of the sleeve in a sliding manner from the end part of the inner tube, the outer tube can be matched with the sleeve to clamp a fixing block, so that the inner tube is fixed, the position of the pelvic endoscope main body arranged at the end part of the inner tube is maintained stable, a jackscrew is arranged on the side wall of the outer tube, the jackscrew can be matched with the sleeve to clamp, the picture information shot by the main body of the interactive pelvic endoscope is convenient to transmit back to the host for analysis and processing.
3. This surgical operation uses basin chamber mirror device, baffle through having the through-hole structure at the tip increase of outer tube, when accomodating the inner tube subassembly of installing the basin chamber mirror main part, install the rubber buffer in the middle of the baffle through-hole, can seal the outer tube tip with the baffle cooperation, conveniently seal the adapting unit of basin chamber mirror main part inside the outer tube, demolish the rubber buffer, make the through-hole of baffle expose, when being used for the inner tube upset to the sleeve pipe tip that will install the basin chamber mirror main part, peg graft the inner tube tip with the outer tube, make the inner tube tip peg graft at the inboard through-hole intermediate position of baffle, then continue to remove the outer tube, make the outer tube joint in the sleeve pipe outside, and screw up the jackscrew, fix the outer tube in the sleeve pipe outside.
4. According to the pelvic endoscope device for the surgical operation, the cushion blocks are additionally arranged on the inner side wall of the sleeve, the arc-shaped grooves are additionally formed in the middle of the cushion blocks, and when the inner tube is clamped on the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves in the middle of the cushion blocks, the cushion blocks can support the inner tube, so that the possibility that the inner tube is deformed due to external force is reduced; offer at the fixed block lateral wall and dodge the groove, increase the connector lug of connecting through the pivot in the middle of dodging the groove simultaneously, the connector lug is used for the fixed data line of cooperation, and when the fixed block rotated, the connector lug that is fixed with the data line also can rotate thereupon, maintains the stability of data line position, avoids the fixed block to rotate and can crowd the data line of hindering, guarantees the life of data line.
5. According to the pelvic endoscope device for the surgical operation, the matching precision of the sleeve and the outer tube is increased by increasing the matching of the slots on the side wall of the sleeve and the inserting strips on the inner side wall of the outer tube, and the outer tube provided with the jackscrew is kept clamped on the outer side wall of the sleeve; the end part of the fixing block is provided with an arc-shaped edge, so that the fixing block component can be conveniently rotated, the positions of the inner tube and the basin mirror main body which are arranged at the end part of the fixing block can be adjusted, and different use requirements can be met; the upper end of the support is provided with a touch screen positioned above the support plate, and the touch screen is used for interactively displaying information shot by the body of the pelvic endoscope, processing the information through the host and displaying the information on the touch screen; the cover plate is additionally arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate and used for protecting the connecting assembly of the basin mirror main body and reducing dust scattering on the basin mirror main body.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surgical endoscope according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connecting component of a body of a basin mirror provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting component of the body of the pelvic endoscope in an extended state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection assembly of the body of the pelvic endoscope in a contracted state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bottom assembly of the fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the inner tube extended fixing block and the data line according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the inner tube fixed block and the data line in the retracted state according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a sleeve and an outer tube according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the cushion block structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pelvic mirror body; 2. a host; 3. a dilator; 4. a support; 5. a support plate; 6. a clamping block; 7. a sleeve; 8. a fixed block; 9. an inner tube; 10. an outer tube; 11. carrying out top thread; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a rubber sleeve; 14. a data line; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a rubber plug; 17. cushion blocks; 18. an arc-shaped slot; 19. an avoidance groove; 20. a connector lug; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a slot; 23. cutting; 24. a touch screen; 25. a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a surgical endoscope comprises an endoscope body 1, a main body 2, an expander 3 and a support 4, wherein the middle position of the lower end of the support 4 is connected with a support plate 5 through a bolt, the main body 2 is connected in a middle slot of the support plate 5 through a bolt, the side edge of the support plate 5 is connected with a fixture block 6 through a bolt, a sleeve 7 is clamped and connected in the inner side of a middle groove of the fixture block 6, the end part of the sleeve 7 is of an open structure, the inner side wall of the end part of the sleeve 7 is hinged with a fixed block 8, the end part of the fixed block 8 is in threaded connection with an inner tube 9, the endoscope body 1 is connected in the inner side of the end part of the inner tube 9 through a bolt, the lower end of the sleeve 7 is provided with an open structure, the width of the lower end of the sleeve 7 is the same as the width of the fixed block 8, the depth of the lower end of the sleeve 7 is the same as the thickness of the fixed block 8, the inner tube 9 is clamped and the inner side wall of the sleeve 7, the expander 3 is clamped and connected in the side wall of the support plate 5, the support 4 is provided with the support plate 5 which is used for being matched with the installation host 2 and relevant connecting parts of the basin endoscope main body 1, the basin endoscope main body 1 is installed at the end part of the inner tube 9 with the fixing block 8 component, the fixing block 8 is rotatably installed at the end part of the sleeve 7, when the fixing block 8 is matched with the inner tube 9 and is turned to the front end of the sleeve 7, the basin endoscope main body 1 installed at the end part of the inner tube 9 can be exposed, pelvic cavity detection is convenient, the inner tube 9 provided with the basin endoscope main body 1 is turned to the inner side wall of the sleeve 7, the basin endoscope main body 1 is convenient to be protected, the possibility that the basin endoscope main body 1 is directly impacted by stress is reduced, the stability of the basin endoscope main body 1 is ensured, the dilator 3 installed on the side wall of the support plate 5 is used for assisting in expanding an inlet, and relevant components inserted into the basin endoscope main body 1 are convenient to carry out pelvic cavity detection;
an outer tube 10 is sleeved outside the sleeve 7, a jackscrew 11 is connected to the side wall of the outer tube 10 in a threaded manner, the end part of the jackscrew 11 penetrates through the side wall of the outer tube 10 to be contacted with the side wall of the sleeve 7, the lower end of the inner side wall of the outer tube 10 is contacted with a fixed block 8, one end of the sleeve 7 is connected with a connecting block 12 in a threaded manner, a rubber sleeve 13 is inserted in the middle of the connecting block 12, a data line 14 is hermetically bonded in the middle of the rubber sleeve 13, one end of the data line 14 is electrically connected with the basin mirror main body 1, the other end of the data line 14 is electrically connected with the host 2, when the inner tube 9 provided with the basin mirror main body 1 is overturned to the inner side wall of the sleeve 7, the outer tube 10 is additionally arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve 7, the outer tube 10 is used for sealing the sleeve 7, the inner tube 9 provided with the basin mirror main body 1 is sealed inside the outer tube 10 by matching with the sleeve 7, the basin mirror main body 1 is protected, the basin mirror 1 is prevented from being influenced by the external environment, the basin mirror main body 1 is convenient to be stored, the end part of the sleeve 7, then, the outer tube 10 is inserted on the outer side wall of the sleeve 7 in a sliding mode from the end portion of the inner tube 9, the outer tube 10 can be matched with the sleeve 7 to clamp the fixing block 8, so that the inner tube 9 is fixed, the position of the pelvic endoscope main body 1 mounted at the end portion of the inner tube 9 is kept stable, the jackscrew 11 is mounted on the side wall of the outer tube 10, the jackscrew 11 can be matched with the sleeve 7 to clamp the outer tube 10 in a screwing mode to prevent the outer tube 10 from loosening, the connecting block 12 is mounted at the end portion of the sleeve 7, the data line 14 is mounted in the middle of the connecting block 12 through the rubber sleeve 13, the data line 14 is used for butting the pelvic endoscope main body 1 and the host 2, picture information shot by the pelvic endoscope main body 1 can be conveniently interacted, and the information is transmitted back to the host 2 to be analyzed;
the end part of the outer tube 10 is in threaded connection with a baffle 15, the middle of the baffle 15 is provided with a through hole structure matched with the end part of the inner tube 9, the middle of the through hole of the end part of the baffle 15 is in threaded connection with a rubber plug 16, the other end of the outer tube 10 is clamped on the side wall of the connecting block 12, the end part of the connecting block 12 is provided with a step edge structure, the step edge of the end part of the connecting block 12 is inserted and connected at the inner side of the end part of the outer tube 10, the baffle 15 with the through hole structure is additionally arranged at the end part of the outer tube 10, when the inner tube 9 assembly provided with the basin mirror main body 1 is stored and installed, the rubber plug 16 is installed in the through hole in the middle of the baffle 15 and can be matched with the baffle 15 to seal the end part of the outer tube 10, the connecting part of the basin mirror main body 1 is conveniently sealed in the outer tube 10, the rubber plug 16 is removed, so that the through hole of the baffle 15 is exposed, when the inner tube 9 provided with the basin mirror main body 1 is overturned to the end part of the sleeve 7, the outer tube 10 is inserted and connected at the end part of the inner tube 9, so that the end of the inner tube 9 is inserted into the middle position of the through hole on the inner side of the baffle 15, and then the outer tube 10 is continuously moved, so that the outer tube 10 is clamped on the outer side of the sleeve 7, the jackscrew 11 is screwed down, and the outer tube 10 is fixed on the outer side of the sleeve 7.
According to the invention, a cushion block 17 is bonded on the inner wall side of the sleeve 7, an arc-shaped groove 18 is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the cushion block 17, the end part of the inner tube 9 is clamped in the middle of the arc-shaped groove 18, the end part of the cushion block 17 is positioned on one side of the fixed block 8, the length of the cushion block 17 is equal to that of the inner tube 9, the cushion block 17 is additionally arranged on the inner side wall of the sleeve 7, the arc-shaped groove 18 is additionally arranged in the middle of the cushion block 17, when the inner tube 9 is clamped in the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 18 in the middle of the cushion block 17, the cushion block 17 can support the inner tube 9, and the possibility that the outer force can cause deformation of the inner tube 9 is reduced.
According to the invention, an avoiding groove 19 is formed in the side wall of a fixed block 8, a connector lug 20 is clamped in the middle of the avoiding groove 19, a data wire 14 is clamped in the middle of the connector lug 20, a rotating shaft 21 is inserted in the side wall of the connector lug 20, the end part of the rotating shaft 21 is inserted in the side wall of the avoiding groove 19, a groove structure matched with the data wire 14 is formed in the side wall of the avoiding groove 19, the groove structures are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the avoiding groove 19 and extend to the side wall of the fixed block 8, the avoiding groove 19 is formed in the side wall of the fixed block 8, meanwhile, the connector lug 20 connected through the rotating shaft 21 is additionally arranged in the middle of the avoiding groove 19, the connector lug 20 is used for matching and fixing the data wire 14, when the fixed block 8 rotates, the connector lug 20 fixed with the data wire 14 also rotates along with the connector lug, the position of the data wire 14 is maintained stable, the phenomenon that the data wire 14 is crushed by the rotation of the fixed block 8 is avoided, and the service life of the data wire 14 is ensured.
According to the invention, the side wall of the upper end of the sleeve 7 is provided with the slot 22, the inner side wall of the outer pipe 10 is provided with the inserting strips 23 matched with the slot 22, the end parts of the inserting strips 23 are movably inserted in the middle of the slot 22, the slot 22 and the inserting strips 23 are at least two groups which are symmetrically arranged, the slot 22 is additionally arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 7 to be matched with the inserting strips 23 on the inner side wall of the outer pipe 10, the matching precision of the sleeve 7 and the outer pipe 10 is increased, and the outer pipe 10 provided with the jackscrew 11 is kept clamped on the outer side wall of the sleeve 7.
According to the invention, the end part of the fixing block 8 is of an arc-shaped edge structure, the side wall of the fixing block 8 is in rotary contact with the inner side wall of the sleeve 7, and the end part of the fixing block 8 is provided with the arc-shaped edge, so that the fixing block 8 can be conveniently rotated, and the positions of the inner tube 9 and the position of the basin mirror body 1 which are arranged at the end part of the fixing block 8 can be adjusted, thereby adapting to different use requirements.
In the invention, one side of the upper end of a support 4 is connected with a touch screen 24 through a bolt, the touch screen 24 is electrically connected with a host 2 through a wire, the touch screen 24 is positioned in the middle of the upper end of a support plate 5, the touch screen 24 positioned above the support plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the support 4, and the touch screen 24 is used for interactively displaying information shot by a basin mirror main body 1, processing the information through the host 2 and displaying the information on the touch screen 24.
According to the invention, the side wall of the support plate 5 is inserted with the cover plate 25, the cover plate 25 is inserted on the outer side walls of the fixture block 6 and the outer tube 10, the inner side of the cover plate 25 is provided with a cavity structure, the length of the cavity inside the cover plate 25 is larger than the combined length of the outer tube 10 and the inner tube 9, the cover plate 25 is additionally arranged on the side wall of the support plate 5, and the cover plate 25 is used for protecting the connecting component of the basin mirror main body 1 and reducing dust scattering on the basin mirror main body 1.
In the invention, the side walls of the connecting blocks 12 are provided with anti-skid grains at equal intervals, the diameter of the connecting blocks 12 is not smaller than that of the outer pipe 10, and the connecting blocks 12 can be matched with the sleeve 7 to limit the outer pipe 10 and maintain the stability of the outer pipe 10 at the outer side of the sleeve 7.
The structure principle is as follows: the support 4 is provided with the support plate 5 which is used for being matched with the installation host 2 and relevant connecting parts of the basin endoscope main body 1, the basin endoscope main body 1 is installed at the end part of the inner tube 9 with the fixing block 8 component, the fixing block 8 is rotatably installed at the end part of the sleeve 7, when the fixing block 8 is matched with the inner tube 9 and is turned to the front end of the sleeve 7, the basin endoscope main body 1 installed at the end part of the inner tube 9 can be exposed, pelvic cavity detection is convenient, the inner tube 9 provided with the basin endoscope main body 1 is turned to the inner side wall of the sleeve 7, the basin endoscope main body 1 is convenient to be protected, the possibility that the basin endoscope main body 1 is directly impacted by stress is reduced, the stability of the basin endoscope main body 1 is ensured, the dilator 3 installed on the side wall of the support plate 5 is used for assisting in expanding an inlet, and relevant components inserted into the basin endoscope main body 1 are convenient to carry out pelvic cavity detection; when an inner tube 9 provided with a basin endoscope body 1 is turned to the inner side wall of a sleeve 7, an outer tube 10 is additionally arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve 7, the outer tube 10 is used for sealing the sleeve 7, the inner tube 9 provided with the basin endoscope body 1 is sealed in the outer tube 10 by matching with the sleeve 7 to protect the basin endoscope body 1, the basin endoscope body 1 is prevented from being influenced by the external environment, the basin endoscope body 1 is convenient to store, the inner tube 9 provided with the basin endoscope body 1 is turned to the end part of the sleeve 7, then the outer tube 10 is inserted in the outer side wall of the sleeve 7 in a sliding mode from the end part of the inner tube 9, the outer tube 10 can be matched with the sleeve 7 to clamp a fixed block 8 so as to fix the inner tube 9, the position of the basin endoscope body 1 arranged at the end part of the inner tube 9 is kept stable, a jackscrew 11 is arranged on the side wall of the outer tube 10, the jackscrew 11 can be matched with the sleeve 7 to clamp the outer tube 10 to prevent the outer tube 10 from loosening, a connecting block 12 is arranged at the end part of the sleeve 7, a data line 14 is arranged in the middle of the connecting block 12 through a rubber sleeve 13, the data line 14 is used for butting the basin mirror main body 1 and the host machine 2, so that the picture information shot by the basin mirror main body 1 can be conveniently interacted, and the information is transmitted back to the host machine 2 for analysis and processing; increase baffle 15 that has the through-hole structure at outer tube 10 tip, when accomodating the inner tube 9 subassembly of installing basin chamber mirror main part 1, install rubber buffer 16 in baffle 15 middle through-hole, can close outer tube 10 tip with baffle 15 cooperation, conveniently seal basin chamber mirror main part 1's adapting unit inside outer tube 10, demolish rubber buffer 16, make the through-hole of baffle 15 expose, when being used for overturning inner tube 9 of installing basin chamber mirror main part 1 to sleeve pipe 7 tip, peg graft outer tube 10 at inner tube 9 tip, make inner tube 9 tip peg graft at the inboard through-hole intermediate position of baffle 15, then continue to remove outer tube 10, make outer tube 10 joint in the sleeve pipe 7 outside, and screw up jackscrew 11, fix outer tube 10 in the sleeve pipe 7 outside.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The surgical pelvic endoscope comprises a pelvic endoscope body (1), an expander (3) and a support (4), and is characterized in that the support (4) is connected with a support plate (5), a clamping block (6) is connected to the side edge of the support plate (5), a sleeve (7) is clamped on the inner side of a middle groove of the clamping block (6), the end part of the sleeve (7) is of an open structure, a fixing block (8) is hinged to the inner side wall of the end part of the sleeve (7), an inner tube (9) is in threaded connection with the end part of the fixing block (8), and the pelvic endoscope body (1) is connected to the inner side of the end part of the inner tube (9);
the outer pipe (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (7), a slot (22) is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the sleeve (7), an inserting strip (23) matched with the slot (22) is formed in the inner side wall of the outer pipe (10), the end part of the inserting strip (23) is movably inserted in the middle of the slot (22), and the slot (22) and the inserting strip (23) are at least symmetrically arranged in two groups.
2. The surgical pelvic endoscope according to claim 1, wherein a jackscrew (11) is connected to the side wall of the outer tube (10) in a threaded manner, the end of the jackscrew (11) penetrates through the side wall of the outer tube (10) to be in contact with the side wall of the sleeve (7), and the lower end of the inner side wall of the outer tube (10) is in contact with the fixing block (8).
3. The pelvic endoscope for surgical operation according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the sleeve (7) is provided with an open structure, the open width of the lower end of the sleeve (7) is equal to the width of the fixed block (8), the open depth of the lower end of the sleeve (7) is equal to the thickness of the fixed block (8), the inner tube (9) is connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve (7) in a clamping manner, the end of the outer tube (10) is connected with a baffle (15) in a threaded manner, the middle of the baffle (15) is provided with a through hole structure matched with the end of the inner tube (9), the middle of the through hole of the end of the baffle (15) is connected with a rubber plug (16) in a threaded manner, the other end of the outer tube (10) is connected to the side wall of the connecting block (12) in a clamping manner, the end of the connecting block (12) is provided with a step edge structure, and the step edge of the end of the connecting block (12) is connected to the inner side wall of the end of the outer tube (10), sleeve pipe (7) inner wall side bonds and has cushion (17), arc wall (18) have been seted up to cushion (17) lower extreme lateral wall, inner tube (9) tip joint is in arc wall (18) intermediate position, cushion (17) tip is located fixed block (8) one side, cushion (17) length equals with inner tube (9).
4. The surgical endoscope according to any one of claims 3, further comprising a main body (2), wherein one end of the sleeve (7) is connected with a connecting block (12) in a threaded manner, a rubber sleeve (13) is inserted into the middle of the connecting block (12), a data line (14) is hermetically bonded in the middle of the rubber sleeve (13), one end of the data line (14) is electrically connected with the endoscope main body (1), and the other end of the data line (14) is electrically connected with the main body (2); fixed block (8) lateral wall has been seted up and has been dodged groove (19), it has connector lug (20) to dodge joint in the middle of groove (19), data line (14) joint is in the middle of connector lug (20), connector lug (20) lateral wall is pegged graft and is had pivot (21), pivot (21) tip is pegged graft and is dodging graft groove (19) lateral wall, dodge groove (19) lateral wall set up with data line (14) assorted groove structure, groove structure symmetry sets up and is dodging groove (19) both ends, and groove structure extends to fixed block (8) lateral wall.
5. A surgical pelvic scope according to claim 3, wherein the end of the fixing block (8) is of an arc-shaped edge structure and the side wall of the fixing block (8) is in rotational contact with the inner side wall of the sleeve (7).
6. The surgical pelvic endoscope according to claim 4, wherein a touch screen (24) is connected to one side of the upper end of the support (4) through a bolt, the touch screen (24) is electrically connected with the main machine (2) through a lead, and the touch screen (24) is located in the middle of the upper end of the support plate (5).
7. The surgical pelvic endoscope according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (25) is inserted on the side wall of the support plate (5), the cover plate (25) is inserted on the outer side walls of the fixture block (6) and the outer tube (10), a cavity structure is formed on the inner side of the cover plate (25), and the length of the inner cavity of the cover plate (25) is greater than the length of the outer tube (10) and the inner tube (9) after combination.
8. The surgical endoscope according to claim 1, wherein the connecting block (12) has anti-slip lines on its side wall at equal intervals, and the diameter of the connecting block (12) is not less than the diameter of the outer tube (10).
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| CN202110511597.6A CN113367646B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Pelvic mirror for surgical operation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110511597.6A CN113367646B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Pelvic mirror for surgical operation |
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| CN113367646B CN113367646B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114287862A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 湖南省华芯医疗器械有限公司 | Plug-in device, endoscope and using method |
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| CN113367646B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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