CN113365331A - Base station energy-saving control system and method - Google Patents
Base station energy-saving control system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113365331A CN113365331A CN202110640302.5A CN202110640302A CN113365331A CN 113365331 A CN113365331 A CN 113365331A CN 202110640302 A CN202110640302 A CN 202110640302A CN 113365331 A CN113365331 A CN 113365331A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0203—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
- H04W52/0206—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station energy-saving control system and a method, wherein the system comprises a server, a wireless operation maintenance center and N base stations, each base station comprises a baseband processing unit and M power supply loops, each power supply loop comprises a power switch, equipment and a power supply, the server generates a control instruction according to performance data sent by the N base stations and sends the control instruction to the wireless operation maintenance center, and the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the control instruction to the baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the identification of the base station to be controlled; the baseband processing unit determines the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch controls the power supply of the equipment according to the output voltage. According to the base station energy-saving control system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the power supply condition of the equipment is controlled by determining the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the control instruction by using the baseband processing unit, so that the energy-saving efficiency of the base station is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of base station operation and maintenance, in particular to a base station energy-saving control system and method.
Background
Along with the development of communication construction, the number of 5G base stations increases, the demand of base station power consumption is bigger and bigger, especially the increase of 5G base station construction demand to and the power consumption of 5G base station be about 3 ~ 4 times of 4G, consequently need carry out energy-conserving control to 5G base station, reduce the power consumption of 5G base station.
In the existing energy-saving control process of the base station, cell switching-off is usually performed according to the requirements of a high-capacity layer cell and a low-capacity layer cell in the coverage area of the base station. Specifically, when the telephone traffic is low, only the low-capacity layer coverage cell which meets the basic communication requirement needs to be reserved, and the high data volume requirement of the high-capacity layer cell is closed. To reduce the energy consumption of the base station.
However, the existing cell shutdown method has limited energy saving efficiency, and it is urgently needed to provide a base station energy saving control method with higher efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station energy-saving control system and a base station energy-saving control method, which are used for improving the energy-saving efficiency of a base station and reducing the power consumption of the base station.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an energy-saving control system for a base station, including a server, a wireless operation and maintenance center, and N base stations, where each base station includes a baseband processing unit and M power supply loops, each power supply loop includes a power switch, a device, and a power supply, the server is connected to the wireless operation and maintenance center, the wireless operation and maintenance center is connected to the baseband processing unit of each base station, the baseband processing unit is connected to the power switch of each power supply loop through M dry contact interfaces, and N and M are positive integers;
the server is used for generating a control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations and sending the control instruction to a wireless operation maintenance center, wherein the control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be controlled, a power supply loop identifier to be controlled and a voltage parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the control instruction to a baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identifier to be controlled;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine an output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch is configured to control a power supply of the device according to the output voltage.
In one possible design, the M power supply loops include a first power supply loop and a second power supply loop, the M dry contact interfaces include a first dry contact interface and a second dry contact interface, the first power supply loop includes a first power switch, a machine room air conditioner and an air conditioner power supply, the second power supply loop includes a second power switch, an active antenna processing unit, a radio remote unit and a power supply, wherein the baseband processing unit is connected to the first power switch through the first dry contact interface, and the baseband processing unit is connected to the second power switch through the second dry contact interface;
correspondingly, the performance data includes a first parameter, a second parameter and a third parameter, wherein the first parameter is the temperature of the machine room of the base station, the second parameter is the number of the users of the radio resource control connection accessed to the base station within a preset time period, and the third parameter is the uplink and downlink data traffic of the base station within the preset time period.
In one possible design, the server is configured to generate an energy-saving control instruction if it is determined that the first parameter of the base station is less than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, where the energy-saving control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered off, a first power supply loop identifier, and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine, according to the first power supply loop identifier and the low level parameter, that the output voltage of the first dry contact interface is a low level voltage, and the first power switch is configured to turn off an air conditioner power supply of the machine room air conditioner according to the low level voltage.
In one possible design, the server is configured to generate an energy-saving control instruction if it is determined that a second parameter of the base station is less than or equal to a preset user number threshold and a third parameter is less than or equal to a preset flow threshold, where the energy-saving control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered off, a second power supply loop identifier, and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine, according to the second power supply loop identifier and the low level parameter, that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a low level voltage, and the second power switch is configured to turn off the power supplies of the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit according to the low level voltage.
In one possible design, the server is configured to generate a power-on control instruction if it is determined that a second parameter of a peripheral base station of a powered-off base station is greater than a preset user number threshold or a third parameter is greater than a preset flow threshold, where the power-on control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered on, a second power supply loop identifier, and a high level parameter, a distance between the peripheral base station and the powered-off base station is less than or equal to a preset distance, and the base station identifier to be powered on is the same as an identifier of the powered-off base station;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the electrifying control command to the base station identifier to be electrified according to the base station identifier to be electrified;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine, according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high level parameter, that an output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a high level voltage, the second power switch is configured to turn on a power supply of the second power supply loop according to the high level voltage, and the power supply supplies power to the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit.
In a possible design, each power supply loop further includes a voltage controller, the voltage controller is connected to the baseband processing unit through a dry contact interface, the voltage controller is connected to a power switch of the power supply loop, and the voltage controller is configured to boost an output voltage of the dry contact interface.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station energy saving control method, including:
the method comprises the steps that a server generates a control instruction according to performance data sent by N base stations, and sends the control instruction to a wireless operation maintenance center, wherein the control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be controlled, a power supply loop identifier to be controlled and a voltage parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the control instruction to a baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identifier to be controlled;
the base band processing unit determines the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identification to be controlled and the voltage parameter, the power switch is used for sending the control instruction to a wireless operation maintenance center according to the power supply of the output voltage control equipment, so that the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the control instruction to the base band processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identification to be controlled, and the base band processing unit determines the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identification to be controlled and the voltage parameter and controls the power supply of the equipment according to the output voltage.
In one possible design, the method further includes:
if the server judges that the first parameter of the base station is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, generating an energy-saving control instruction, wherein the energy-saving control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered off, a first power supply loop identifier and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the base band processing unit determines that the output voltage of the first main contact interface is low level voltage according to the first power supply loop identification and the low level parameter, and the first power switch is used for switching off an air conditioner power supply of the machine room air conditioner according to the low level voltage.
In one possible design, the method further includes:
if the server judges that the second parameter of the base station is smaller than or equal to the preset user number threshold value and the third parameter is smaller than or equal to the preset flow threshold value, generating an energy-saving control instruction, wherein the energy-saving control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered off, a second power supply loop identifier and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the baseband processing unit determines that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a low-level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the low-level parameter, and the second power switch is used for switching off the power supplies of the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit according to the low-level voltage.
In one possible design, the method further includes:
if the server judges that a second parameter of a peripheral base station of a power-off base station is larger than a preset user number threshold value or a third parameter is larger than a preset flow threshold value, generating a power-on control instruction, wherein the power-on control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered on, a second power supply loop identifier and a high level parameter, the distance between the peripheral base station and the power-off base station is smaller than or equal to a preset distance, and the base station identifier to be powered on is the same as the identifier of the power-off base station;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the power-on control instruction to the base station identifier to be powered on according to the base station identifier to be powered on;
the baseband processing unit determines that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a high-level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high-level parameter, the second power switch is used for turning on a power supply of the second power supply loop according to the high-level voltage, and the power supply supplies power to the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit.
According to the base station energy-saving control system and method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the server generates the control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations, and forwards the control instruction to the baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled through the wireless operation maintenance center, so that the baseband processing unit determines the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch is used for controlling the power supply of the equipment according to the output voltage, thereby improving the energy-saving efficiency of the base station.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a first structural diagram of a base station energy saving control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station energy saving control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station energy saving control system provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling energy saving of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With the continuous development of 5G technology, the number of 5G base stations is increased. Since the power consumption of the radio frequency part of the 5G base station is 3 to 4 times of that of the radio frequency part of the 4G base station, it is necessary to perform effective energy-saving control on the power consumption of the 5G base station. The existing power saving means of the base station are from time slot turn-off in the 2G era, carrier turn-off to symbol turn-off in the 4G era, channel turn-off and even cell turn-off, all of which are base station-oriented logic objects such as time slot, symbol, channel, cell and the like, the power saving efficiency is generally low, and the power consumption of the base station is still high.
In order to solve the technical problem, according to the base station energy-saving control system provided by the invention, the server generates the control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations, forwards the control instruction to the baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled through the wireless operation maintenance center, and determines the power supply condition of the output voltage control equipment of the dry contact interface according to the control instruction by using the baseband processing unit, so that the base station energy-saving efficiency is improved, and the power consumption of the base station is effectively reduced.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a base station energy saving control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the base station energy saving control system provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes a server 10, a wireless operation and maintenance center 20, and N base stations 30, where each base station 30 includes a baseband processing unit 301 and M power supply loops 302, each power supply loop 302 includes a power switch 3021, a device 3022, and a power supply 3023, the server 10 is connected to the wireless operation and maintenance center 20, the wireless operation and maintenance center 20 is connected to the baseband processing unit 301 of each base station 30, and the baseband processing unit 301 is connected to the power switch 3021 of each power supply loop 302 through M dry contact interfaces, where N and M are positive integers.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the server 10 generates a control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations 30, and sends the control instruction to the wireless operation maintenance center 20, where the control instruction includes a base station identifier to be controlled, a power supply loop identifier to be controlled, and a voltage parameter; the wireless operation maintenance center 20 forwards the control command to the baseband processing unit 301 of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identifier to be controlled; the baseband processing unit 301 controls the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch 3021 is configured to control the power supply of the device to be controlled according to the output voltage.
For example, base station identifiers of all base stations to be controlled and identifiers of all power supply loops included in each base station are prestored in the server 10. The server 10 receives the performance parameters sent by all the base stations to be controlled, determines the power supply loop and the base station identifier to which the equipment to be controlled belongs by analyzing the performance parameters, and generates a control instruction according to the power supply loop and the base station identifier to which the equipment to be controlled belongs. The control command may include the identifiers of a plurality of base stations to be controlled. Specifically, if the control command includes the identifiers of a plurality of base stations to be controlled, the wireless operation and maintenance center 20 forwards the control command to the baseband processing units 301 of all the base stations to be controlled. The baseband processing unit 301 analyzes the control instruction, and determines a power supply loop identifier and a voltage parameter corresponding to the current base station identifier, so that the baseband processing unit 301 controls the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier and the voltage parameter to be controlled. Specifically, the control instruction may be used to turn off the power switch 3021 in the power supply circuit, or may be used to turn on the power switch 3021 in the power supply circuit. Illustratively, the power switch 3021 is a relay switch, and when the voltage parameter in the control command is a low level voltage, the baseband processing unit 301 controls the output voltage of the dry contact interface to be a low level. When the voltage applied to the relay switch is at a low level, the relay switch is turned off, and the power supply in the power supply loop stops supplying power to the device 3022. Accordingly, when the voltage parameter in the control command is a high level voltage, the relay switch is closed, and the power supply in the power supply loop starts supplying power to the device 3022.
It can be known from the above embodiments that the setting server generates the control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations, the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the control instruction to the baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled, and the baseband processing unit determines the power supply condition of the output voltage control device of the dry contact interface according to the control instruction, thereby improving the energy saving efficiency of the base station and effectively reducing the power consumption of the base station.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station energy saving control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, based on the base station energy saving control system provided in fig. 1, for example, in the base station energy saving control system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, M power supply loops 302 include a first power supply loop 40 and a second power supply loop 50, M dry contact interfaces include a first dry contact interface and a second dry contact interface, the first power supply loop includes a first power switch 401, a room air conditioner 402 and an air conditioner power supply 403, and the second power supply loop includes a second power switch 501, an active antenna processing unit 502, a radio remote unit 503 and a power supply 504, where the baseband processing unit 301 is connected to the first power switch 401 through the first dry contact interface, and the baseband processing unit 301 is connected to the second power switch 501 through the second dry contact interface.
The machine room air conditioner 402, the active antenna processing unit 502 and the remote radio unit 503 are the most important devices for power consumption of the base station, and the total power consumption of the machine room air conditioner 402, the active antenna processing unit 502 and the remote radio unit 503 accounts for more than ninety percent of the power consumption of the base station. In the embodiment of the present invention, each base station 30 is configured to include a first power supply loop 40 and a second power supply loop 50, where the first power supply loop 40 includes a first power switch 401, a room air conditioner 402, and an air conditioner power supply 403, and the second power supply loop 50 includes a second power switch 501, an active antenna processing unit 502, a radio remote unit 503, and a power supply 504. Illustratively, the performance data includes a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter, where the first parameter is a temperature of a machine room of the base station 30, the second parameter is a number of users of radio resource control connections accessed to the base station within a preset time period, and the third parameter is uplink and downlink data traffic of the base station within the preset time period.
In a possible implementation manner, if the server 10 determines that the first parameter of the base station 30 is less than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, an energy-saving control instruction is generated, where the energy-saving control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered off, a first power supply loop identifier, and a low level parameter; the wireless operation maintenance center 20 forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station 30 to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off; the baseband processing unit 301 determines that the output voltage of the first dry contact interface is a low-level voltage according to the first power supply loop identifier and the low-level parameter, and the first power switch 401 is configured to turn off the air conditioner power supply 403 of the machine room air conditioner 402 according to the low-level voltage.
Illustratively, when the server 10 determines that the temperature in the machine room is less than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, it indicates that the temperature in the machine room is not high at present, and the machine room air conditioner 402 does not need to be turned on for cooling, the server 10 generates an energy-saving control instruction for turning off the machine room air conditioner 402, and when the server 10 determines that the temperature in the machine room is higher than the upper limit value of the temperature, it indicates that the temperature in the machine room is too high at present, and the machine room air conditioner 402 needs to be turned on for cooling urgently, the server 10 generates a turn-on control instruction, and turns on the air conditioner power supply 403 of the machine room air conditioner 402.
In a possible implementation manner, if the server 10 determines that the second parameter of the base station 30 is less than or equal to the preset user number threshold and the third parameter is less than or equal to the preset flow threshold, the server generates an energy-saving control instruction, where the energy-saving control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered off, a second power supply loop identifier, and a low level parameter; the wireless operation maintenance center 20 forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station 30 to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off; the baseband processing unit 301 is configured to determine, according to the second power supply loop identifier and the low level parameter, that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a low level voltage, and the second power switch 501 is configured to turn off the power supply 504 of the active antenna processing unit 502 and the radio remote unit 503 according to the low level voltage.
For example, if the server 10 determines that the second parameter of the base station 30 is less than or equal to the preset user number threshold and the third parameter is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, it indicates that the number of users served by the current base station 30 is less, and if the current base station 30 is turned off, the influence on the users is less. Therefore, the power consumption of the base station 30 can be reduced by turning off the power supply 504 of the active antenna processing unit 502 and the remote radio unit 503 of the current base station 30, and the purpose of energy saving is achieved.
In a possible implementation manner, if it is determined that the second parameter of the peripheral base station of the powered-off base station 30 is less than or equal to the preset user number threshold, or the third parameter is greater than the preset flow threshold, the server 10 generates an energization control instruction, where the energization control instruction includes a base station identifier to be energized, a second power supply loop identifier, and a high level parameter, where a distance between the peripheral base station and the powered-off base station 30 is less than or equal to a preset distance, and the base station identifier to be energized is the same as the identifier of the powered-off base station; the wireless operation maintenance center 20 forwards the power-on control command to the baseband processing unit 301 of the base station to be powered on according to the base station identifier to be powered on; the baseband processing unit 301 is configured to determine that an output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a high level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high level parameter, the second power switch 501 is configured to turn on the power supply 504 of the second power supply loop 50 according to the low level voltage, and the power supply 504 supplies power to the active antenna processing unit 502 and the remote radio unit 503.
Illustratively, after the power of the active antenna processing unit 502 and the remote radio unit 503 of the base station 30 is turned off, the server 10 cannot receive the performance data of the base station any more. In order to avoid the influence on the user experience caused by the long-time closing of the base station, the server 10 determines when to open the base station again according to the performance data of the base stations around the closed base station. Specifically, all base stations with a distance from the powered-off base station being less than or equal to a preset distance are taken as peripheral base stations of the base station, and when the server 10 determines that the second parameter of any peripheral base station is less than or equal to a preset user number threshold or the third parameter is greater than a preset flow threshold, it indicates that the load of the peripheral base station is high, and the base station needs to be opened in time to provide data access service for the user. The server 10 generates an energization control instruction, and the wireless operation maintenance center 20 forwards the energization control instruction to the baseband processing unit 301 of the base station to be energized according to the identifier of the base station to be energized; the baseband processing unit 301 determines that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a high level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high level parameter, and the second power switch 501 is configured to turn on the active antenna processing unit 502 and the power supply 504 of the remote radio unit 503 according to the high level voltage.
According to the embodiment, the power supply of the machine room air conditioner with high power consumption, the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit in the base station is accurately controlled, the energy-saving efficiency of the base station is improved to the maximum extent under the condition that the temperature control effect of the machine room is not influenced and the service experience of a user is not influenced, and the power consumption of the base station is effectively reduced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station energy saving control system provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, based on the base station energy saving control system provided in fig. 2, each power supply loop further includes a voltage controller 60, the voltage controller 60 is connected to the baseband processing unit 301 through a dry contact interface, the voltage controller 60 is connected to a power switch 3021 of the power supply loop, and the voltage controller 60 is configured to boost an output voltage of the dry contact interface. Specifically, the power switch is a relay switch. After the relay switch is connected, the output high level of the dry contact interface is less than 3V, the control requirement of the relay switch cannot be met, the output voltage of the dry contact interface can be boosted through the voltage controller, and the relay switch can be controlled according to the boosted voltage.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling energy saving of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the method for controlling energy saving of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s41: and the server generates a control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations and sends the control instruction to the wireless operation maintenance center, wherein the control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be controlled, a power supply loop identifier to be controlled and a voltage parameter.
S42: and the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the control command to a baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identifier to be controlled.
S43: the baseband processing unit determines the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch is used for controlling the power supply of the equipment according to the output voltage.
In this embodiment, the method executed by the server, the wireless operation maintenance center, and the baseband processing unit in the base station energy saving control method is similar to the technical solution implemented by the server and the technical effect thereof described in the foregoing embodiments, and is not described herein again.
In a possible implementation manner, the method for controlling energy saving of a base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: if the server judges that the first parameter of the base station is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, generating an energy-saving control instruction, wherein the energy-saving control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered off, a first power supply loop identifier and a low level parameter; the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off; the base band processing unit determines that the output voltage of the first main contact interface is low level voltage according to the first power supply loop identification and the low level parameter, and the first power switch is used for switching off an air conditioner power supply of the machine room air conditioner according to the low level voltage.
In a possible implementation manner, the method for controlling energy saving of a base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: if the server judges that the second parameter of the base station is smaller than or equal to the preset user number threshold value and the third parameter is smaller than or equal to the preset flow threshold value, generating an energy-saving control instruction, wherein the energy-saving control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered off, a second power supply loop identifier and a low level parameter; the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off; the baseband processing unit determines that the output voltage of the second main contact interface is low level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the low level parameter, and the second power switch is used for switching off the power supply of the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit according to the low level voltage.
In a possible implementation manner, the method for controlling energy saving of a base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: if the server judges that the second parameter of the peripheral base station of the powered-off base station is larger than the preset user number threshold value or the third parameter is larger than the preset flow threshold value, generating a power-on control instruction, wherein the power-on control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered on, a second power supply loop identifier and a high level parameter, the distance between the peripheral base station and the powered-off base station is smaller than or equal to the preset distance, and the identifier of the base station to be powered on is the same as the identifier of the powered-off base station; the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the electrifying control command to the base station identifier to be electrified according to the base station identifier to be electrified; the baseband processing unit determines that the output voltage of the second main contact interface is high-level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high-level parameter, the second power switch is used for switching on a power supply of the second power supply loop according to the high-level voltage, and the power supply supplies power to the active antenna processing unit and the radio frequency remote unit.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A base station energy-saving control system is characterized by comprising a server, a wireless operation maintenance center and N base stations, wherein each base station comprises a baseband processing unit and M power supply loops, each power supply loop comprises a power switch, equipment and a power supply, the server is connected with the wireless operation maintenance center, the wireless operation maintenance center is connected with the baseband processing unit of each base station, the baseband processing unit is respectively connected with the power switch of each power supply loop through M dry contact point interfaces, and N and M are positive integers;
the server is used for generating a control instruction according to the performance data sent by the N base stations and sending the control instruction to a wireless operation maintenance center, wherein the control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be controlled, a power supply loop identifier to be controlled and a voltage parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the control instruction to a baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identifier to be controlled;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine an output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch is configured to control a power supply of the device according to the output voltage.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the M power supply loops comprise a first power supply loop and a second power supply loop, the M dry contact interfaces comprise a first dry contact interface and a second dry contact interface, the first power supply loop comprises a first power switch, a room air conditioner and an air conditioner power supply, and the second power supply loop comprises a second power switch, an active antenna processing unit, a radio remote unit and a power supply, wherein the baseband processing unit is connected to the first power switch through the first dry contact interface and the baseband processing unit is connected to the second power switch through the second dry contact interface;
correspondingly, the performance data includes a first parameter, a second parameter and a third parameter, wherein the first parameter is the temperature of the machine room of the base station, the second parameter is the number of the users of the radio resource control connection accessed to the base station within a preset time period, and the third parameter is the uplink and downlink data traffic of the base station within the preset time period.
3. The system according to claim 2, wherein the server is configured to generate an energy-saving control instruction if it is determined that the first parameter of the base station is less than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, where the energy-saving control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered off, a first power supply loop identifier, and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine, according to the first power supply loop identifier and the low level parameter, that the output voltage of the first dry contact interface is a low level voltage, and the first power switch is configured to turn off an air conditioner power supply of the machine room air conditioner according to the low level voltage.
4. The system according to claim 2, wherein the server is configured to generate an energy saving control instruction if it is determined that the second parameter of the base station is less than or equal to the preset user number threshold and the third parameter is less than or equal to the preset traffic threshold, where the energy saving control instruction includes a base station identifier to be powered off, a second power supply loop identifier, and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine, according to the second power supply loop identifier and the low level parameter, that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a low level voltage, and the second power switch is configured to turn off the power supplies of the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit according to the low level voltage.
5. The system according to claim 2, wherein the server is configured to generate a power-on control command if it is determined that the second parameter of a peripheral base station of a powered-off base station is greater than a preset user number threshold or the third parameter is greater than a preset traffic threshold, where the power-on control command includes a base station identifier to be powered on, a second power supply loop identifier, and a high-level parameter, a distance between the peripheral base station and the powered-off base station is less than or equal to a preset distance, and the base station identifier to be powered on is the same as the identifier of the powered-off base station;
the wireless operation maintenance center is used for forwarding the electrifying control command to the base station identifier to be electrified according to the base station identifier to be electrified;
the baseband processing unit is configured to determine, according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high level parameter, that an output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a high level voltage, the second power switch is configured to turn on a power supply of the second power supply loop according to the high level voltage, and the power supply supplies power to the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit.
6. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each power supply loop further comprises a voltage controller, the voltage controller is connected to the baseband processing unit through a dry contact interface, the voltage controller is connected to a power switch of the power supply loop, and the voltage controller is configured to boost an output voltage of the dry contact interface.
7. A base station energy-saving control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a server generates a control instruction according to performance data sent by N base stations, and sends the control instruction to a wireless operation maintenance center, wherein the control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be controlled, a power supply loop identifier to be controlled and a voltage parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the control instruction to a baseband processing unit of the base station to be controlled according to the base station identifier to be controlled;
the baseband processing unit determines the output voltage of the dry contact interface according to the power supply loop identifier to be controlled and the voltage parameter, and the power switch is used for controlling the power supply of the equipment according to the output voltage.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
if the server judges that the first parameter of the base station is smaller than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, generating an energy-saving control instruction, wherein the energy-saving control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered off, a first power supply loop identifier and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the base band processing unit determines that the output voltage of the first main contact interface is low level voltage according to the first power supply loop identification and the low level parameter, and the first power switch is used for switching off an air conditioner power supply of the machine room air conditioner according to the low level voltage.
9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
if the server judges that the second parameter of the base station is smaller than or equal to the preset user number threshold value and the third parameter is smaller than or equal to the preset flow threshold value, generating an energy-saving control instruction, wherein the energy-saving control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered off, a second power supply loop identifier and a low level parameter;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the energy-saving control instruction to the base station to be powered off according to the base station identifier to be powered off;
the baseband processing unit determines that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a low-level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the low-level parameter, and the second power switch is used for switching off the power supplies of the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit according to the low-level voltage.
10. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
if the server judges that a second parameter of a peripheral base station of a power-off base station is larger than a preset user number threshold value or a third parameter is larger than a preset flow threshold value, generating a power-on control instruction, wherein the power-on control instruction comprises a base station identifier to be powered on, a second power supply loop identifier and a high level parameter, the distance between the peripheral base station and the power-off base station is smaller than or equal to a preset distance, and the base station identifier to be powered on is the same as the identifier of the power-off base station;
the wireless operation maintenance center forwards the power-on control instruction to the base station identifier to be powered on according to the base station identifier to be powered on;
the baseband processing unit determines that the output voltage of the second dry contact interface is a high-level voltage according to the second power supply loop identifier and the high-level parameter, the second power switch is used for turning on a power supply of the second power supply loop according to the high-level voltage, and the power supply supplies power to the active antenna processing unit and the radio remote unit.
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