CN113362558A - Smoke alarm resetting method, smoke alarm and electronic device - Google Patents

Smoke alarm resetting method, smoke alarm and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113362558A
CN113362558A CN202110515937.2A CN202110515937A CN113362558A CN 113362558 A CN113362558 A CN 113362558A CN 202110515937 A CN202110515937 A CN 202110515937A CN 113362558 A CN113362558 A CN 113362558A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke alarm
distance
module
alarm
preset
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Pending
Application number
CN202110515937.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
吴天桂
夏红峰
王鑫
王四华
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Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110515937.2A priority Critical patent/CN113362558A/en
Publication of CN113362558A publication Critical patent/CN113362558A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S13/08Systems for measuring distance only
    • G01S13/10Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/008Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system

Abstract

The application relates to a smoke alarm resetting method, a smoke alarm, an electronic device and a storage medium, which are applied to the smoke alarm with a distance measuring module, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after the smoke alarm enters an alarm working mode, detecting the detection distance from the smoke alarm to a preset area by using a distance measuring module, and judging whether the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance; and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be smaller than the preset distance so as to enable the smoke alarm to exit the alarm working mode. Through the application, the problem that in the related technology, the safety of resetting the smoke alarm by a user is low is solved, and the technical effect of improving the safety of resetting the smoke alarm by the user is achieved.

Description

Smoke alarm resetting method, smoke alarm and electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of fire detection, and in particular, to a smoke alarm resetting method, a smoke alarm, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The use of fire is one of the most important inventions of human beings, but once the fire is developed after losing control, the fire can seriously threaten the lives, properties and natural environment of people. Because of the sudden and frequent occurrence of a fire, it causes damage next to drought and flood disasters. Since human history, people are constantly wandering around the edges of combustion utilization and fire control, and with the progress of human civilization, the fire fighting is gradually developed from passive fire fighting to active fire detection and prevention, and too much damage and loss are prevented.
Fire detection has been developed in various fields and in various technical fields, such as smoke detection, temperature detection, etc., which detect a fire by using smoke, flame, and temperature of the fire, respectively. The smoke alarm is a fire-fighting alarm device which can realize fire early warning by detecting the concentration of smoke particles in the early stage of a fire. The detection principle difference is mainly divided into two types, namely a photoelectric smoke alarm and an ionization smoke alarm, and the detection reaction rate of the photoelectric smoke alarm is far faster than that of gas-sensitive resistor type fire alarm equipment, and the photoelectric smoke alarm has the advantages of simplicity in installation, strong adaptability and the like, and is widely applied to important fire-proof places such as families, factories, office buildings, hospitals, schools, museums and the like. With the emphasis of the country and the family on fire accident prevention, the application of the smoke alarm is more and more extensive, but the problem of false alarm of the smoke alarm is a technical problem limiting the development of the smoke alarm. The reasons for the smoke sensing misinformation mainly include water mist interference, dust interference, oil smoke interference and the like, while the misinformation noise can cause people disturbance, and more seriously, the user can be tired in alarm, and is easy to neglect when a fire disaster really occurs.
At present, a smoke alarm in the related technology mainly adopts a photoelectric smoke sensing technology or an ion smoke sensing technology to trigger alarm, but the two technologies cannot thoroughly avoid the problem of false alarm. After the smoke alarm is mistakenly reported, a user is often required to perform manual reset, namely the smoke alarm can exit from an alarm model only by pressing a reset button on the smoke alarm by the user. However, the smoke alarm is often installed at the indoor top, and a user needs to operate a climbing tool to perform a reset operation, so that the safety of the user in performing the reset operation on the smoke alarm is low.
At present, no effective solution is provided for the problem of low safety of resetting operation of a smoke alarm by a user in the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a smoke alarm resetting method, a smoke alarm, an electronic device and a storage medium, and aims to at least solve the problem that in the related technology, the safety of resetting the smoke alarm by a user is low.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a resetting method of a smoke alarm, which is applied to a smoke alarm with a ranging module, and the method includes: after the smoke alarm enters an alarm working mode, detecting the detection distance from the smoke alarm to a preset area by using the distance measuring module, and judging whether the detection distance is smaller than a preset distance; and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance, so that the smoke alarm exits the alarm working mode.
In some of these embodiments, the ranging module comprises a radar ranging module; under the condition that ranging module includes radar ranging module, utilize ranging module surveys smoke alarm ware includes to the detection range in preset area: transmitting a transmission pulse to the preset area by using the radar ranging module, and receiving a first receiving pulse reflected by the preset area by using the radar ranging module; and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the first receiving pulse to obtain the detection distance from the smoke alarm to the preset area, and determining the detection distance as the detection distance.
In some embodiments, before receiving the first received pulse reflected by the preset area by the radar ranging module, the method further includes: within a preset time period after the radar ranging module is started, receiving a second receiving pulse reflected by the preset area by using the ranging module; and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the second receiving pulse to obtain a second distance from the smoke alarm to the bottom of the preset area, and determining the second distance as the preset distance.
In some embodiments, resetting the smoke alarm if it is determined that the detection distance is less than the preset distance comprises: detecting the duration time that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be smaller than the preset distance; and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the duration time exceeds a preset time value.
In some of these embodiments, the method further comprises: under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be not smaller than the preset distance, a communication module in the smoke alarm is used for sending alarm information; or sending alarm information by using a communication module in the smoke alarm under the condition that the duration time does not exceed the preset time value.
In some of these embodiments, resetting the smoke alarm to exit the alarm mode of operation comprises: and sending a reset instruction to a warning module and a distance measuring module in the smoke alarm so as to stop the warning module and the distance measuring module and enable the smoke alarm to enter a low-power-consumption working mode.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a smoke alarm, including: the device comprises a shell, a distance measuring module, a smoke sensor, a warning module and a processor; the distance measuring module is arranged at the top of the shell; the warning module is arranged inside the shell; the processor is arranged inside the shell and used for executing the resetting method of the smoke alarm device in the first aspect, and the processor is electrically connected with the distance measuring module, the warning module and the smoke sensor.
In some of these embodiments, the ranging module comprises at least one of: radar range finding module, infrared range finding module and laser rangefinder module.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to perform the method for resetting a smoke alarm according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for resetting a smoke alarm according to the first aspect.
Compared with the related art, the smoke alarm resetting method, the smoke alarm, the electronic device and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the application have the advantages that after the smoke alarm enters the alarm working mode, the detection distance from the smoke alarm to the preset area is detected by the distance measuring module, whether the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance is judged, and the smoke alarm is reset under the condition that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance, so that the smoke alarm exits the alarm working mode.
The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below to provide a more thorough understanding of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
figure 1 is a flow chart of a method of resetting a smoke alarm according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a detection principle of a ranging module according to an embodiment of the present application;
figure 3 is a flow chart of a method of resetting a smoke alarm according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a smoke alarm according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments provided in the present application without any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present application. Moreover, it should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms referred to herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Reference to "a," "an," "the," and similar words throughout this application are not to be construed as limiting in number, and may refer to the singular or the plural. The present application is directed to the use of the terms "including," "comprising," "having," and any variations thereof, which are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; for example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules (elements) is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Reference to "connected," "coupled," and the like in this application is not intended to be limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Reference herein to "a plurality" means greater than or equal to two. "and/or" describes an association relationship of associated objects, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, "A and/or B" may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Reference herein to the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not denote a particular ordering for the objects.
The present embodiment provides a resetting method of a smoke alarm, which is applied to a smoke alarm having a ranging module, and fig. 1 is a flowchart of a resetting method of a smoke alarm according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
and S101, after the smoke alarm enters an alarm working mode, detecting the detection distance from the smoke alarm to a preset area by using a distance measuring module, and judging whether the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance.
And S102, resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be smaller than the preset distance, so that the smoke alarm exits the alarm working mode.
In this embodiment, the smoke alarm needs to be installed at a position where there is no obvious shielding object below, and this part of space is determined as a preset area, and the distance measurement module in the smoke alarm can detect the distance change between the obstacle existing in the preset area and the smoke alarm.
Under the normal operating condition of the smoke alarm, no smoke particles and other interference particles exist in the indoor environment, and at the moment, the smoke alarm is in a low-power-consumption operating mode. In the indoor environment, when particles such as dust, smog granule appear, these particles can get into smoke alarm along with the air flow, and smoke alarm can trigger alarm mode this moment to utilize the module of warning in the smoke alarm to continuously send the chimes of doom, simultaneously, ranging module in the smoke alarm can begin work.
When indoor personnel hear the alarm sound or receive the alarm information, whether a fire disaster happens needs to be confirmed, and if the fire disaster happens, the people can escape immediately; if no fire occurs, determining that the smoke alarm is in false alarm, and resetting the smoke alarm: indoor personnel can set up the barrier in the preset area, or indoor personnel self stand in the preset area, lift both arms upwards and open both hands.
In some of these embodiments, the ranging module comprises a radar ranging module; under the condition that ranging module includes radar ranging module, utilize ranging module to survey smoke alarm to the detection range in presetting the region and include: transmitting a transmitting pulse to a preset area by using a radar ranging module, and receiving a first receiving pulse reflected by the preset area by using the radar ranging module; and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the first receiving pulse to obtain the detection distance from the smoke alarm to the preset area, and determining the detection distance as the detection distance.
In this embodiment, the ranging module includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: infrared ranging module, radar ranging module, laser ranging module etc..
Under the condition that the ranging module comprises the radar ranging module, the radar ranging module can transmit the transmitted pulse to a preset area, receive a first received pulse reflected by the preset area, and perform ranging calculation based on the transmitted pulse and the first received pulse, because an obstacle exists in the preset area at the moment, the calculated detection distance between the reflection point of the preset area and the smoke alarm can be smaller than the preset distance between the bottom of the preset area and the smoke alarm, and when the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance, a reset instruction is sent out, so that the smoke alarm exits from an alarm working mode, and enters into a low-power-consumption working mode again.
Under the condition that the distance measurement module comprises the infrared distance measurement module, the infrared distance measurement module can emit a beam of infrared light to a preset area, receive reflected infrared light reflected by the preset area, and perform distance measurement calculation based on the time difference value of emission time and receiving time so as to obtain the detection distance from the reflection point of the preset area to the smoke alarm.
Under the condition that the distance measurement module comprises the laser distance measurement module, the infrared distance measurement module can emit the laser beam to the preset area, receive the laser beam reflected by the preset area, and perform distance measurement calculation based on the time difference value of the emitting time and the receiving time so as to obtain the detection distance from the reflection point of the preset area to the smoke alarm.
In some embodiments, after the false alarm is confirmed, a starting instruction sent by the smoke alarm to a preset indoor spraying system can be eliminated, the false alarm eliminating information is uploaded, the emergency-started indoor spraying system is closed, and property loss of a user is reduced.
Through the steps from S101 to S102, after the smoke alarm enters the alarm working mode, the detection distance from the smoke alarm to the preset area is detected by using the distance measuring module, and judges whether the detection distance is less than a preset distance, and in case that the detection distance is less than the preset distance, the smoke alarm is reset so that the smoke alarm exits the alarm working mode, a user does not need to use a climbing operation tool to manually reset the smoke alarm, the reset time is shortened, after the false alarm condition is confirmed, the false alarm instruction can be rapidly eliminated, unnecessary loss is eliminated or reduced, the safety risk caused by the work of a user using a climbing operation is avoided, the problem of low safety of the user in resetting the smoke alarm in the related technology is solved, and the technical effect of improving the safety of the user in resetting the smoke alarm is realized.
In some embodiments, before receiving the first received pulse reflected by the predetermined area by using the radar ranging module, the method further includes: within a preset time period after the radar ranging module is started, a second receiving pulse reflected by a preset area is received by the ranging module; and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the second receiving pulse to obtain a second distance from the smoke alarm to the bottom of the preset area, and determining the second distance as the preset distance.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detection principle of a radar ranging module according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, a smoke alarm is disposed on a ceiling, after the smoke alarm enters an alarm operation mode, no obstacle is disposed in a preset area within an initial period of time, at this time, a transmitting probe of the radar ranging module may be used to transmit a transmitting pulse to a designated area (i.e., the preset area), a receiving probe of the radar ranging module is used to receive a second receiving pulse reflected by the preset area, ranging calculation is performed according to the transmitting pulse and the second receiving pulse, and a second distance l from the bottom of the preset area to the smoke alarm is obtained0And determining a second distance l0Is a preset distance l0. The preset time period may be within 5 seconds or within 10 seconds after the radar ranging module is started.
After the smoke alarm enters an alarm working mode, indoor personnel need to confirm whether a fire disaster occurs or not, if the fire disaster does not occur, the smoke alarm is determined to be false alarm, and the smoke alarm is reset: indoor personnel can set up the barrier in the preset area, or indoor personnel self stand in the preset area, lift both arms upwards and open both hands.
At the moment, a first receiving pulse reflected by the preset area is received by using a receiving pulse of the radar ranging module, ranging calculation is carried out according to a time difference value between the transmitting time of the transmitting pulse and the receiving time of the first receiving pulse, and a detection distance l between a reflecting point of the preset area and the smoke alarm is obtained1If l is1Less than l0Resetting the smoke alarm to cause the smoke alarm to exit the alarm mode of operation.
In some embodiments, resetting the smoke alarm if it is determined that the detection distance is less than the predetermined distance comprises: detecting the duration time that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be smaller than the preset distance; and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the duration time exceeds a preset time value.
In the present embodiment, the preset time value may be 3 seconds, 5 seconds, or the like. Taking the preset time value of 3 seconds as an example, the secondary judgment is needed before the smoke alarm is reset, and the preset distance l is obtained after the judgment0Greater than the detection distance l1And if the duration of the detection distance is less than the preset distance and exceeds 3 seconds, determining that the smoke alarm is artificially reset, and resetting the smoke alarm to enable the smoke alarm to exit the alarm working mode.
Wherein, the preset distance l can be judged0And a detection distance l1Whether the difference is greater than a preset value d, which may be 0.5 m, 1 m, etc., and taking the preset value d as 1 m as an example below, the preset distance l is determined0And a detection distance l1If the detection distance is less than the preset distance, the duration of the situation exceeds 3 seconds, the smoke alarm is determined to be artificially reset, and the smoke alarm is reset so as to exit the alarm working mode.
The secondary judgment is carried out before the reset instruction is sent, so that the situation that the smoke alarm is mistakenly reset when a fire really occurs indoors is avoided, unnecessary property loss of a user is reduced, and the accuracy of fire security is improved.
In the embodiment, under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be not less than the preset distance, a communication module in the smoke alarm is used for sending alarm information; or under the condition that the duration time does not exceed the preset time value, the alarm information is sent by using a communication module in the smoke alarm.
When the detection distance is confirmed to be not smaller than the preset distance, or the duration time that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance does not exceed the preset time value, the fact that a fire really occurs indoors is determined, alarm information can be sent to preset communication equipment through a communication module in the smoke alarm, personnel are informed to conduct fire fighting and disaster relief treatment, property loss of users is reduced, and personal safety of the users is protected.
In some of these embodiments, resetting the smoke alarm to cause the smoke alarm to exit the alarm mode of operation comprises: and sending a reset instruction to a warning module and a distance measuring module in the smoke alarm so as to stop the warning module and the distance measuring module and enable the smoke alarm to enter a low-power-consumption working mode.
In this embodiment, after smoke alarm detected artificial reset, can send the instruction of resetting for warning module and ranging module through the treater for the module amortization of warning that is in operating condition makes the ranging module that is in operating condition stop transmitting and receiving pulse, and smoke alarm gets into low-power consumption mode simultaneously, is favorable to reducing the consumption, increases smoke alarm's time of endurance.
Wherein, the module of warning can include bee calling organ and LED subassembly, and radar ranging module can include ultrasonic radar.
Figure 3 is a flow chart of a method of resetting a smoke alarm according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in figure 3, which in some embodiments comprises:
step S301, the smoke alarm triggers an alarm working mode.
And step S302, an alarm module in the smoke alarm is used for giving out alarm sound.
Step S303, a radar ranging module in the smoke alarm is used for ranging detection, the second receiving pulse of the first 5 seconds is collected, and the preset distance l from the bottom of the preset area to the smoke alarm is detected0
Step S304, a radar ranging module in the smoke alarm is used for ranging detection, a first receiving pulse is collected, and a detection distance l between a preset area reflection point and the smoke alarm is detected1
Step S305, judging a preset distancel0And a detection distance l1Whether the difference in (d) is greater than d, where d can be 1 meter, 0.5 meter, etc.
Step S306, at the preset distance l0And a detection distance l1Is greater than d, it is detected whether the duration of the first received pulse exceeds t0Wherein, t0And may be 3 seconds, 5 seconds, etc.
Step S307, when the duration of the first received pulse exceeds t0A reset command is issued by a processor in the smoke alarm.
And step S308, the warning module silences, and the radar ranging module stops transmitting and receiving pulses.
Step S309, the smoke alarm enters a low power consumption working mode.
It should be noted that, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details of this embodiment are not described herein again.
This embodiment provides a smoke alarm, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke alarm according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the smoke alarm includes: housing 410, ranging module 420, smoke sensor 450, warning module, and processor 460; wherein, the top of the housing 410 is provided with a flue 430 for guiding smoke particles into the smoke sensor 450; the distance measuring module 420 is arranged at the top of the shell 410, and the distance measuring module 420 comprises a transmitting probe 421 and a receiving probe 422; the warning module is arranged inside the shell 410 and used for giving out warning voice or light warning when the smoke alarm enters an alarm working mode; a processor 460 is disposed inside the housing 410, the processor 460 is used for executing the resetting method of the smoke alarm according to the above embodiment, and the processor 460 is electrically connected with the distance measuring module 420, the warning module and the smoke sensor 450.
The smoke sensor 450 may be an ion type smoke sensor or other types of smoke sensors, and is configured to monitor the concentration of smoke particles and determine whether to send an alarm signal according to the concentration value.
The housing 410 may be made of plastic and molded with a mold for mounting various electronic components.
Ranging module 420 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: infrared ranging module, radar ranging module, laser ranging module.
In some of these embodiments, the smoke alarm further comprises a switch assembly 440 and a power supply 470; wherein, the switch assembly 440 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 410, the switch assembly 440 is electrically connected to both the processor 460 and the power supply 470 for connecting and/or disconnecting the electrical connection between the power supply 470 and the processor 460, wherein the switch assembly 440 may be disposed at one side of the bottom of the housing 410 for turning on and off the smoke alarm.
In some embodiments, the processor 460 is provided with a communication module 461, and the communication module 461 can access a public network communication network, and is configured to send alarm information to a preset communication device when the smoke alarm enters the alarm operating mode.
In some embodiments, the processor 460 is configured to detect a detection distance from the smoke alarm to a preset area by using the ranging module 420 after the smoke alarm enters the alarm operation mode, and determine whether the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance; and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be smaller than the preset distance so as to enable the smoke alarm to exit the alarm working mode.
In some embodiments, the processor 460 is configured to transmit the transmission pulse to the preset area by using the radar module, and receive a first reception pulse reflected by the preset area by using the radar module; and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the first receiving pulse to obtain the detection distance from the smoke alarm to the preset area, and determining the detection distance as the detection distance.
In some embodiments, the processor 460 is configured to receive a second received pulse reflected by the preset area by using the ranging module within a preset time period after the radar module is started; and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the second receiving pulse to obtain a second distance from the smoke alarm to the bottom of the preset area, and determining the second distance as the preset distance.
In some embodiments, the processor 460 is configured to detect a duration that the detected distance is less than the preset distance in case that it is determined that the detected distance is less than the preset distance; and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the duration time exceeds a preset time value.
In some embodiments, the processor 460 is configured to send alarm information by using the communication module 461 in the smoke alarm if the detected distance is determined to be not less than the preset distance; or in case the duration time does not exceed the preset time value, an alarm message is sent by means of the communication module 461 in the smoke alarm.
In some of these embodiments, the processor 460 is configured to send a reset instruction to the alarm module and the ranging module 420 in the smoke alarm to disable the alarm module and the ranging module 420 and to enter the smoke alarm into a low power mode of operation.
It should be noted that, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details of this embodiment are not described herein again.
The present embodiment further provides an electronic device, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 5, the electronic device includes a memory 504 and a processor 502, a computer program is stored in the memory 504, and the processor 502 is configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the method embodiments.
Specifically, the processor 502 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or A Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more Integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present Application.
Memory 504 may include, among other things, mass storage for data or instructions. By way of example, and not limitation, memory 504 may include a Hard Disk Drive (Hard Disk Drive, abbreviated to HDD), a floppy Disk Drive, a Solid State Drive (SSD), flash memory, an optical Disk, a magneto-optical Disk, tape, or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) Drive or a combination of two or more of these. Memory 504 may include removable or non-removable (or fixed) media, where appropriate. The memory 504 may be internal or external to the data processing apparatus, where appropriate. In a particular embodiment, the memory 504 is a Non-Volatile (Non-Volatile) memory. In particular embodiments, Memory 504 includes Read-Only Memory (ROM) and Random Access Memory (RAM). The ROM may be mask-programmed ROM, Programmable ROM (PROM), Erasable PROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), Electrically rewritable ROM (EAROM), or FLASH Memory (FLASH), or a combination of two or more of these, where appropriate. The RAM may be a Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM) or a Dynamic Random-Access Memory (DRAM), where the DRAM may be a Fast Page Mode Dynamic Random-Access Memory (FPMDRAM), an Extended data output Dynamic Random-Access Memory (EDODRAM), a Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access Memory (SDRAM), and the like.
Memory 504 may be used to store or cache various data files for processing and/or communication purposes, as well as possibly computer program instructions for execution by processor 502.
The processor 502 may implement any of the above described embodiments of the method of resetting a smoke alarm by reading and executing computer program instructions stored in the memory 504.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device 506 and an input/output device 508, wherein the transmission device 506 is connected to the processor 502, and the input/output device 508 is connected to the processor 502.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor 502 may be configured to execute the following steps by a computer program:
and S1, after the smoke alarm enters the alarm working mode, detecting the detection distance from the smoke alarm to a preset area by using the distance measuring module, and judging whether the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance.
And S2, resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be less than the preset distance, so that the smoke alarm exits the alarm working mode.
It should be noted that, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details of this embodiment are not described herein again.
In addition, in combination with the resetting method of the smoke alarm in the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application may provide a storage medium to implement. The storage medium having stored thereon a computer program; the computer program when executed by a processor implements a method of resetting a smoke alarm as in any one of the above embodiments.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the features.
The above examples are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A resetting method of a smoke alarm is applied to the smoke alarm with a distance measuring module, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the smoke alarm enters an alarm working mode, detecting the detection distance from the smoke alarm to a preset area by using the distance measuring module, and judging whether the detection distance is smaller than a preset distance;
and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance, so that the smoke alarm exits the alarm working mode.
2. The method of resetting a smoke alarm of claim 1, wherein said ranging module comprises a radar ranging module; under the condition that ranging module includes radar ranging module, utilize ranging module surveys smoke alarm ware includes to the detection range in preset area:
transmitting a transmission pulse to the preset area by using the radar ranging module, and receiving a first receiving pulse reflected by the preset area by using the radar ranging module;
and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the first receiving pulse to obtain the detection distance from the smoke alarm to the preset area, and determining the detection distance as the detection distance.
3. The method of resetting a smoke alarm according to claim 2, wherein prior to receiving a first received pulse reflected by the predetermined area with the radar ranging module, the method further comprises:
within a preset time period after the radar ranging module is started, receiving a second receiving pulse reflected by the preset area by using the ranging module;
and performing ranging calculation according to the transmitting pulse and the second receiving pulse to obtain a second distance from the smoke alarm to the bottom of the preset area, and determining the second distance as the preset distance.
4. The smoke alarm reset method according to claim 1, wherein resetting the smoke alarm upon determining that the detection distance is less than the preset distance comprises:
detecting the duration time that the detection distance is smaller than the preset distance under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be smaller than the preset distance;
and resetting the smoke alarm under the condition that the duration time exceeds a preset time value.
5. The method of resetting a smoke alarm according to claim 4, further comprising:
under the condition that the detection distance is judged to be not smaller than the preset distance, a communication module in the smoke alarm is used for sending alarm information;
or sending alarm information by using a communication module in the smoke alarm under the condition that the duration time does not exceed the preset time value.
6. A method of resetting a smoke alarm according to claim 1 wherein resetting the smoke alarm to cause the smoke alarm to exit the alarm mode of operation comprises:
and sending a reset instruction to a warning module and a distance measuring module in the smoke alarm so as to stop the warning module and the distance measuring module and enable the smoke alarm to enter a low-power-consumption working mode.
7. A smoke alarm, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a distance measuring module, a smoke sensor, a warning module and a processor;
the distance measuring module is arranged at the top of the shell; the warning module is arranged inside the shell; the processor is arranged inside the housing and is used for executing the resetting method of the smoke alarm device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, and the processor is electrically connected with the distance measuring module, the warning module and the smoke sensor.
8. The smoke alarm of claim 7, wherein the ranging module comprises at least one of: radar range finding module, infrared range finding module and laser rangefinder module.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, the processor being arranged to run the computer program to perform the method of resetting a smoke alarm of any of claims 1 to 6.
10. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method of resetting a smoke alarm according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202110515937.2A 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Smoke alarm resetting method, smoke alarm and electronic device Pending CN113362558A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210907