disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to solve the problems in the background art, a method, a system and a storage medium for intelligently monitoring and guiding the flow of visitors in an exhibition hall of a smart city are provided, so that the pair is realized;
the purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a first aspect of an intelligent flow monitoring and guiding management method for visitors in an urban exhibition hall, which comprises the following steps:
s1, display area division: dividing the exhibition hall into display areas according to the positions of exhibits of the exhibition hall by an area dividing module, numbering the display areas of the exhibition hall according to a preset sequence, and sequentially marking the display areas as 1, 2,. i,. n;
s2, counting the number of the signs: counting the number of the corresponding signs in the exhibition hall through a sign number counting module, further acquiring the number of the corresponding signs in the exhibition hall, numbering the corresponding signs in the exhibition hall according to a preset sequence, and sequentially marking the signs as 1, 2,. j,. m;
s3, obtaining basic information of the display area: basic information corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall is acquired through a basic information acquisition module of the display area;
s4, obtaining basic information of the sign: basic information corresponding to each sign in the exhibition hall is acquired through the sign basic information acquisition module, wherein the sign basic information comprises the position corresponding to the sign and the indication content corresponding to the sign, and each sign basic information set P in the exhibition hall is constructede(Pe1,Pe2,...j,...Pem),Pej represents the e-th basic information corresponding to the jth sign, e represents the basic information of the sign, and e is b1, b2, b1 and b2 respectively represent the position corresponding to the sign and the indication content corresponding to the sign;
s5, counting the number of visitors in the display area: counting the number of visitors in each display area through a visitor number counting module so as to obtain the number of visitors corresponding to each display area;
s6, counting the number of visitors in the signboard area: counting the number of visitors corresponding to the position area of each indication board in the exhibition hall through a visitor number counting module, and further acquiring the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area in the exhibition hall;
s7, analyzing the number of visitors: and analyzing the number of visitors corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall and the number of visitors corresponding to the positions of the signs in the exhibition hall by a data processing and analyzing module.
Further, the basic information corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall is the name of each display area, the position corresponding to each display area and the space capacity corresponding to each display area, and further, a basic information set J of each display area of the exhibition hall is constructedw(Jw1,Jw2,...Jwi,...Jwn),Jwi represents the w-th basic information corresponding to the ith display area of the exhibition hall, w represents the basic information of each display area of the exhibition hall, and w is a1, a2, a3, a1, a2 and a3 which are respectively represented as the name of the display area, the position corresponding to the display area and the space capacity corresponding to the display area.
Furthermore, the indication content corresponding to the indication boards in the exhibition room comprises the number of indicated display areas and the names corresponding to the indicated display areas, the number of the indicated display areas corresponding to the indication boards in the exhibition room is counted, the display areas indicated by the indication boards in the exhibition room are marked as the indication areas, the indication areas corresponding to the indication boards are numbered according to a preset sequence, the indication areas are marked as 1, 2,.. x.. y, and then each indication area name set M of the indication boards in the exhibition room is constructedr(Mr1,Mr2,...Mrx,...Mry),Mrx denotes a name corresponding to the xth direction area of the mth direction board in the exhibition hall, r denotes a direction board number, and r is 1, 2,. j,. m.
Furthermore, the statistics of the number of regional visitors includes a plurality of infrared thermal imagers, which are respectively installed inside each display region of the exhibition hall and respectively used for scanning visitors corresponding to each display region of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, so as to obtain the number of visitors corresponding to each display region of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and construct a set H (H1, H2,. Hi.. Hn.), H (H1, H2), H (H2), and so on) of the number of visitors in each display regioniAnd the number of visitors corresponding to the ith display area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period is represented.
Furthermore, the statistics of the number of visitors in the indicator board area includes a plurality of cameras, which are respectively used for collecting images of visitors corresponding to each indicator board area, further acquiring images of visitors corresponding to each indicator board area in the exhibition hall in the collection time period, further extracting corresponding outlines of visitors in each indicator board area in the collection time period, further acquiring the number of visitors corresponding to each indicator board area in the exhibition hall in the collection time period, and constructing a set of the number of visitors in each indicator board area H '(H' 1, H '2,. H' j,. H'm), H'm)jAnd the number of visitors corresponding to the jth sign area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period is represented.
Further, the specific analysis process of the visitor quantity analysis comprises the following steps:
s71, acquiring a set of the number of visitors in each display area, further acquiring the number of visitors corresponding to each display area in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, further acquiring the space capacity corresponding to each display area in the exhibition hall, and calling the number of the visitors with rated load corresponding to the space capacity of each display area in the exhibition hall from a database;
s72, comparing the number of visitors corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period with the number of rated load visitors corresponding to each display area, if the number of visitors corresponding to a certain display area in the acquisition time period is greater than the number of visitors corresponding to the rated load visitors corresponding to the display area, marking the display area as a full-load display area, if the number of visitors corresponding to a certain display area in the acquisition time period is less than the number of visitors corresponding to the rated load visitors corresponding to the display area, marking the display area as an observable display area, counting the number of observable display areas corresponding to the exhibition hall, and counting the number of the increasable visitors corresponding to each observable display area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s73, acquiring basic information sets of the indication boards in the exhibition hall, further acquiring positions corresponding to the indication boards in the exhibition hall and names of indication areas corresponding to the indication boards, further matching and screening the names of the indication areas corresponding to the indication boards in the exhibition hall, the names corresponding to full-load display areas in the exhibition hall and the names corresponding to observable display areas in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and further acquiring the number of the full-load display areas and the number of the observable display areas in the indication areas of the indication boards in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s74, according to the number of full-load display areas and the number corresponding to the observable display areas in the indication areas of the signs in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, filtering the full-load display areas indicated by the signs in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and acquiring the number of increasable persons corresponding to the observable display areas of the signs in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s75, obtaining the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, comparing the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period with the number of increasable visitors corresponding to each observable display area of each indication board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and then counting the optimal display influence coefficient of each observable display area space of each indication board, wherein the calculation formula is
α
r tRepresenting the space preference display influence coefficient, H ', corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indication board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period'
rThe number of visitors, K, corresponding to the r-th direction board area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period
r tThe number of the increasable persons corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indicator in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period is represented;
s76, acquiring the corresponding positions of the indication boards in the exhibition hall, and calling the corresponding positions of the observable display areas of the indication boards in the exhibition hall according to the corresponding numbers of the observable display areas of the indication boards in the acquisition time period so as to acquire the distances between the corresponding positions of the observable display areas of the indication boards in the exhibition hall and the positions of the indication boards in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s77, according to the collection time period, each observable display area of each indication board in the exhibition hall corresponds toThe position and the distance between each sign position in this exhibition room, with this acquisition time quantum each can watch the position that the exhibition region corresponds and the standard indication distance that each sign position in this exhibition room between the distance that each sign position in this exhibition room corresponds and the sign corresponds carry out the contrast screening, and then statistics each can watch the regional distance of exhibition and preferably show influence coefficient, its computational formula is
δ
r tThe distance optimization display influence coefficient L corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indicator board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period
r tThe distance between the tth observable display area of the ith indicator in the exhibition hall and the tth indicator in the acquisition time period is represented by L
Standard of meritIndicating the standard indication distance corresponding to the sign.
Further, the analysis of the number of visitors also includes comprehensive analysis of each observable display area of each sign in the exhibition hall, and according to the statistical optimal display influence coefficient of each observable display area space of each sign and the statistical optimal display influence coefficient of each observable display area distance of each sign, the statistical optimal display influence coefficient of each observable display area of each sign is further calculated, and the calculation formula is that
λ
r tThe comprehensive preferred exhibition influence coefficient that shows that this acquisition time quantum should show that the nth sign of exhibition room can watch the regional correspondence is shown to the t, and then with this acquisition time quantum each can watch the comprehensive preferred exhibition influence coefficient that the regional correspondence of showing of each sign of exhibition room carries out the sequencing according to the order from big to little, and then obtains the sequence that each can watch the regional correspondence of showing of this acquisition time quantum each sign to draw each sign of this exhibition room and each can watch the serial number that the region corresponds of showing of this exhibition room.
Further, the method further comprises intelligent indication regulation and control, the obtained arrangement sequence corresponding to each observable display area of each sign in the exhibition hall in the collection time period is sent to the display screen and the voice broadcast terminal corresponding to each sign in the exhibition hall through the intelligent regulation and control terminal, the observable display area with the first place of the arrangement of each sign in the exhibition hall in the collection time period is subjected to color deepening treatment, and the voice broadcast terminal corresponding to each sign area in the exhibition hall is started to broadcast in sequence according to the arrangement sequence corresponding to each observable display area of each sign in the exhibition hall.
The invention provides an intelligent monitoring and guidance management system for flow of visitors in an urban exhibition hall, which comprises a region division module, a region basic information acquisition module, a sign number counting module, a sign basic information acquisition module, a personnel number counting module, a data processing and analyzing module, a database and an intelligent regulation and control terminal, wherein the data processing and analyzing module is respectively connected with the region basic information acquisition module, the sign basic information acquisition module, the personnel number counting module, the database and the intelligent regulation and control terminal, and the sign number counting module is respectively connected with the region division module and the region basic information acquisition module.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a storage medium, where a computer program is recorded, and when the computer program runs in a memory of a server, the method according to any one of the above embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the intelligent flow monitoring and guiding management method for the visitors of the urban exhibition hall, the number of visitors corresponding to each sub-area of the exhibition hall and the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area are accurately monitored and carefully analyzed, so that the problem that the current guiding method for the visitors of the exhibition hall does not monitor the visitors corresponding to each indication board area is effectively solved, the intelligent guiding of the visitors in each indication board area is realized, and the guiding efficiency and the management efficiency of the visitors of the exhibition hall are greatly improved.
(2) When the quantity of visitors corresponding to each subarea of the exhibition hall and the quantity of visitors corresponding to the positions of the signs are analyzed, the quantity of the increasable persons corresponding to each observable subarea of each sign and the quantity of the visitors corresponding to each sign area are compared with the positions of the signs in the exhibition hall, so that the preferential display influence coefficient corresponding to each subarea indicated by each sign is effectively analyzed, and the flow guiding accuracy of the visitors in each sign indication area is greatly improved.
(3) According to the invention, the acquired arrangement sequence corresponding to each sign in the acquisition time period of the exhibition hall is sent to the display screen and the voice broadcast terminal corresponding to each sign in the exhibition hall, so that the flow guide efficiency of personnel in each exhibition area is greatly improved, time resources and labor cost required by manual flow guide are saved, and the intelligent flow guide of each visitor in the exhibition hall is realized.
Detailed Description
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
Referring to fig. 1, a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for intelligently monitoring traffic of visitors in an urban exhibition hall, the method comprising the following steps:
s1, display area division: dividing the exhibition hall into display areas according to the positions of the exhibits of the exhibition hall by using an area dividing module, numbering the display areas of the exhibition hall according to a preset sequence, and sequentially marking the display areas as 1, 2,. i,. n;
s2, counting the number of signs: counting the number of the corresponding signs in the exhibition hall through a sign number counting module, further acquiring the number of the corresponding signs in the exhibition hall, numbering the corresponding signs in the exhibition hall according to a preset sequence, and sequentially marking the signs as 1, 2,. j,. m;
s3, obtaining basic information of the display area: basic information corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall is obtained through a basic information obtaining module of the display area;
specifically, the basic information corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall is the name of each display area, the position corresponding to each display area, and the space capacity corresponding to each display area, so as to construct a basic information set J of each display area of the exhibition hallw(Jw1,Jw2,...Jwi,...Jwn),Jwi represents the w-th basic information corresponding to the ith display area of the exhibition hall, w represents the basic information of each display area of the exhibition hall, and w is a1, a2, a3, a1, a2 and a3 which are respectively represented as the name of the display area, the position corresponding to the display area and the space capacity corresponding to the display area.
S4, obtaining basic information of the sign: basic information corresponding to each sign in the exhibition hall is acquired through the sign basic information acquisition module, wherein the sign basic information comprises the position corresponding to the sign and the indication content corresponding to the sign, and each sign basic information set P in the exhibition hall is constructede(Pe1,Pe2,...j,...Pem),Pej represents the e-th basic information corresponding to the jth sign, e represents the basic information of the sign, and e is b1, b2, b1 and b2 respectively represent the position corresponding to the sign and the indication content corresponding to the sign;
specifically, the indication content corresponding to the indication board corresponding to each indication board in the exhibition hall comprises the number of indicated display areas and the name corresponding to each indicated display area, so as to count the number of indicated display areas corresponding to each indication board in the exhibition hall, and indicate each indication board in the exhibition hallMarking display areas indicated by the boards as indication areas, numbering the indication areas corresponding to the indication boards according to a preset sequence, marking the indication areas as 1, 2,. x,. y in sequence, and further constructing name sets M of the indication areas of the indication boards of the exhibition hallr(Mr1,Mr2,...Mrx,...Mry),Mrx denotes a name corresponding to the xth direction area of the mth direction board in the exhibition hall, r denotes a direction number, and r is 1, 2.
S5, counting the number of visitors in the display area: counting the number of visitors in each display area through a visitor number counting module so as to obtain the number of visitors corresponding to each display area;
specifically, the statistics of the number of regional visitors includes a plurality of infrared thermal imagers, which are respectively installed inside each display region of the exhibition hall and are respectively used for scanning visitors corresponding to each display region of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, so as to obtain the number of visitors corresponding to each display region of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and construct a set H (H1, H2,. Hi.. hten.. Hn), h.h.iAnd the number of visitors corresponding to the ith display area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period is represented.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the number of the visitors corresponding to each display area is counted by utilizing the thermal imaging principle of the infrared thermal imager, so that the problems that the barriers block the human body and the personnel number is not accurately counted are effectively avoided, and the authenticity of the number counting of the visitors is greatly improved.
S6, counting the number of visitors in the signboard area: counting the number of visitors corresponding to the position area of each indication board in the exhibition hall through a visitor number counting module, and further acquiring the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area in the exhibition hall;
specifically, the regional visitor's quantity of sign statistics includes a plurality of cameras, and it is used for respectively carrying out image acquisition to the visitor who corresponds in each sign region, and then obtains the visitor's image that this acquisition time quantum should each sign region in exhibition room correspond, and then the personnel's image that visits, and thenExtracting the corresponding outline of each indicator area visitor in the acquisition time period, further acquiring the number of visitors corresponding to each indicator area in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and constructing a set H ' (H ' 1, H ' 2,. H ' j,. H'm) of the number of visitors in each indicator area, HjAnd the number of visitors corresponding to the jth sign area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period is represented.
S7, analyzing the number of visitors: analyzing the number of visitors corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall and the number of visitors corresponding to the position of each indication board of the exhibition hall by a data processing and analyzing module;
specifically, the specific analysis process for the visitor quantity analysis includes the following steps:
s71, acquiring a set of the number of visitors in each display area, further acquiring the number of visitors corresponding to each display area in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, further acquiring the space capacity corresponding to each display area in the exhibition hall, and calling the number of the visitors with rated load corresponding to the space capacity of each display area in the exhibition hall from a database;
s72, comparing the number of visitors corresponding to each display area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period with the number of rated load visitors corresponding to each display area, if the number of visitors corresponding to a certain display area in the acquisition time period is greater than the number of visitors corresponding to the rated load visitors corresponding to the display area, marking the display area as a full-load display area, if the number of visitors corresponding to a certain display area in the acquisition time period is less than the number of visitors corresponding to the rated load visitors corresponding to the display area, marking the display area as an observable display area, counting the number of observable display areas corresponding to the exhibition hall, and counting the number of the increasable visitors corresponding to each observable display area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s73, acquiring basic information sets of the indication boards in the exhibition hall, further acquiring positions corresponding to the indication boards in the exhibition hall and names of indication areas corresponding to the indication boards, further matching and screening the names of the indication areas corresponding to the indication boards in the exhibition hall, the names corresponding to full-load display areas in the exhibition hall and the names corresponding to observable display areas in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and further acquiring the number of the full-load display areas and the number of the observable display areas in the indication areas of the indication boards in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s74, according to the number of full-load display areas and the number corresponding to the observable display areas in the indication areas of the signs in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, filtering the full-load display areas indicated by the signs in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and acquiring the number of increasable persons corresponding to the observable display areas of the signs in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s75, obtaining the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, comparing the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period with the number of increasable visitors corresponding to each observable display area of each indication board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and then counting the optimal display influence coefficient of each observable display area space of each indication board, wherein the calculation formula is
α
r tRepresenting the space preference display influence coefficient, H ', corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indication board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period'
rExpressing the number of visitors corresponding to the r-th indication board area of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, K
r tThe number of the increasable persons corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indicator in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period is represented;
s76, acquiring the corresponding positions of the indication boards in the exhibition hall, and calling the corresponding positions of the observable display areas of the indication boards in the exhibition hall according to the corresponding numbers of the observable display areas of the indication boards in the acquisition time period so as to acquire the distances between the corresponding positions of the observable display areas of the indication boards in the exhibition hall and the positions of the indication boards in the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period;
s77, according to the distance between the position corresponding to each observable display area of each indication board in the exhibition hall and each indication board position in the exhibition hall, the distance between each indication board position and each indication board position in the exhibition hall is measuredThe distance between the position that each considerable show region of each sign of this exhibition room of this collection time quantum corresponds and each sign position of this exhibition room indicates the distance with the standard that the sign corresponds and carries out the contrast screening, and then statistics each considerable show regional distance of each sign is preferred to show influence coefficient, and its computational formula is
δ
r tThe distance optimization display influence coefficient L corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indicator board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period
r tThe distance between the tth observable display area of the ith indicator in the exhibition hall and the tth indicator in the acquisition time period is represented by L
Standard of meritIndicating the standard indication distance corresponding to the indication board.
When the number of visitors corresponding to each subarea of the exhibition hall and the number of visitors corresponding to the positions of the signs are analyzed, the number of the increasable persons corresponding to each observable subarea of each sign, the number of visitors corresponding to each sign area and the positions corresponding to each observable display area of each sign in the exhibition hall are compared with the positions of the signs in the exhibition hall respectively in the acquisition time period, so that the priority display influence coefficients corresponding to each subarea indicated by each sign are effectively analyzed, and the flow guiding accuracy of the visitors in each sign indication area is greatly improved.
Wherein, visitor quantity analysis still includes and carries out the integrated analysis to each observable show region of each sign in this exhibition room, shows influence coefficient and each observable show regional distance optimization show influence coefficient according to each observable show regional space of each sign of statistics, and then statistics each observable show regional comprehensive optimization show influence coefficient of each sign, and its computational formula is
λ
r tRepresenting the comprehensive preferred display influence coefficient corresponding to the tth observable display area of the ith indicator board of the exhibition hall in the acquisition time period, and further acquiring the acquisition time periodThe comprehensive optimal display influence coefficients corresponding to each observable display area of each indication board in the exhibition room are sequenced according to a sequence from large to small, so that the corresponding sequence of each observable display area of each indication board in the exhibition room in the acquisition time period is obtained, and the numbers corresponding to each observable display area of each indication board in the exhibition room and each indication board in the exhibition room are extracted.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the number of visitors corresponding to each sub-area of the exhibition hall and the number of visitors corresponding to each indication board area are accurately monitored and analyzed, so that the problem that the current flow guiding method for the visitors of the exhibition hall does not monitor the staff corresponding to each indication board area is effectively solved, the intelligent flow guiding for the visitors in each indication board area is realized, and the flow guiding efficiency and the management efficiency for the visitors of the exhibition hall are greatly improved.
S8, intelligent indication and regulation: the array order that each observable show regional correspondence of this each sign in exhibition room of this acquisition time quantum that will acquire through intelligent control terminal sends to the display screen and the voice broadcast terminal that each sign in this exhibition room corresponds to carry out the colour deepening with the first observable show region in this each sign in exhibition room of this acquisition time quantum and handle, start the voice broadcast terminal that each sign region in this exhibition room corresponds simultaneously and report in proper order according to the array order that each observable show regional correspondence of this each sign in exhibition room.
The semantic broadcast terminal comprises a microphone and a loudspeaker.
The indication board is an electronic display screen and can synchronously display a plurality of display areas.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the acquired arrangement sequence corresponding to each sign in the acquisition time period of the exhibition hall is sent to the display screen and the voice broadcast terminal corresponding to each sign in the exhibition hall, so that the flow guide efficiency of personnel in each exhibition area is greatly improved, time resources and labor cost required by manual flow guide are saved, and the intelligent flow guide of each visitor in the exhibition hall is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, a second aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring and guidance management system for flow of visitors in an urban exhibition hall, which includes a region division module, a region basic information acquisition module, a sign number statistics module, a sign basic information acquisition module, a person number statistics module, a data processing analysis module, a database and an intelligent regulation and control terminal, wherein the data processing analysis module is respectively connected with the region basic information acquisition module, the sign basic information acquisition module, the person number statistics module, the database and the intelligent regulation and control terminal, and the sign number statistics module is respectively connected with the region division module and the region basic information acquisition module.
The database is used for storing standard indication distances corresponding to the signs.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a storage medium, where a computer program is recorded, and when the computer program runs in a memory of a server, the method according to any one of the above embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the principles of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions of the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention or exceeding the scope of the claims set forth herein.