CN113361983A - High-loss transformer area technology cause diagnosis method and system - Google Patents

High-loss transformer area technology cause diagnosis method and system Download PDF

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CN113361983A
CN113361983A CN202110918059.9A CN202110918059A CN113361983A CN 113361983 A CN113361983 A CN 113361983A CN 202110918059 A CN202110918059 A CN 202110918059A CN 113361983 A CN113361983 A CN 113361983A
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CN113361983B (en
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安义
马亮
邓才波
蔡木良
戚沁雅
刘绚
蒙天骐
刘文龙
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for diagnosing technical cause of a high-loss transformer area, wherein the method comprises the following steps: step 1: acquiring collected data of a platform area and a user side; step 2: when a high line loss event occurs in a transformer area, calculating the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area caused by three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid problems respectively; and step 3: and (4) carrying out normalization processing on the technical cause probability vectors of the high-loss transformer area so as to obtain the high-line-loss technical cause vector probability of the transformer area. When a high line loss event occurs in a distribution room, the probability of the high line loss of the distribution room caused by four reasons, namely unbalanced three phases, high load rate, low power factor and line grid problems is calculated respectively, and the probability of the generation of the four reasons is sequenced from large to small, so that power supply station personnel can carry out on-site investigation according to the probability, and finally determine which reason causes the high line loss of the distribution room, thereby improving the pertinence of the on-site investigation of the power supply station and improving the management level of the line loss of the distribution room.

Description

High-loss transformer area technology cause diagnosis method and system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution and utilization, and particularly relates to a method and a system for diagnosing technical cause of a high-loss transformer area.
Background
Under the large background of quality improvement and efficiency improvement of power enterprises, the enhancement of the line loss management of the transformer area has important significance. The existing transformer area high loss treatment has the defects of unclear cause diagnosis and unscientific measure formulation, incomplete transformer area high loss treatment and repeated transformer area high line loss. With the full coverage of the HPLC of the power enterprise distribution area, the types of data collected by the distribution area are rich continuously, and very valuable electric quantity data are accumulated, but the electric quantity data are used for the high-loss distribution area to be treated less, and the value of the electric quantity data is not fully reflected.
Therefore, on the basis of collecting the electric quantity data of the transformer area and the user side, the automatic diagnosis method for the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area is scientifically and reasonably designed, the cause of the high line loss of the transformer area is automatically diagnosed, the high line loss treatment strategy of the transformer area is further formulated, and the method has important significance for improving the treatment of the high-loss transformer area.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a method and a system for diagnosing a technical cause of a high-loss transformer area, which are used for solving at least one of the above technical problems.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for diagnosing a technical cause of a high-loss transformer area, including:
step 1: acquiring collected data of a platform area and a user side;
step 2: when a high line loss event occurs in a transformer area, the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area caused by three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid frame problem is respectively calculated, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 2.1: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to three-phase imbalance, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 641352DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 128965DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is the first stage area
Figure 479175DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 904513DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area,
Figure 289358DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 275768DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
step 2.2: calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to high load rate, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 316536DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 85909DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
is the first stage area
Figure 558217DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The power factor of the point of collection is,
Figure 122053DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 774751DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
step 2.3: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to low power factor, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 285498DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 644936DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
is the first stage area
Figure 973149DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 221465DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 598220DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
step 2.4: calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area caused by the problem of the line network frame, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 484267DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 717803DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
the maximum value of the voltage deviation of the users belonging to the station A, B, C is greater than 10V,
Figure 187836DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
respectively, the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the station A, B, C belongs,
Figure 40385DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
is the number of users belonging to the platform area,
Figure 374415DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
is a hyperbolic tangent function;
the expression for calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the phase A belongs is as follows:
Figure 778851DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 64077DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the user to which the phase A of the transformer area belongs,
Figure 720317DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
is the number of users belonging to the phase A of the platform area,
Figure 971170DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the k users belonging to the phase A of the transformer area,
Figure 687453DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
is a maximum function;
calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the k users to which the phase A belongs as follows:
Figure 961440DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 546005DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
for a phase k users in a region
Figure 25266DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The amount of voltage deviation at the collection point,
Figure 709188DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
and step 3: normalizing the technical cause probability vector of the high-loss distribution area to obtain the technical cause vector probability of the high-loss distribution area, wherein the calculation formula of the technical cause vector probability of the high-loss distribution area is as follows:
Figure 673733DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
in the formula, E is the probability that three-phase imbalance leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and F is the probability that power factor is low and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and G is the probability that the load factor is high and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and H leads to the probability of the high line loss of transformer platform district for circuit rack problem.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a system for diagnosing a technical cause of a high-loss transformer area, including:
the acquisition module is configured to acquire acquired data of the distribution room and the user side;
the calculation module is configured to respectively calculate the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area due to four reasons, namely three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid structure problem, when the high line loss event occurs in the transformer area, wherein the calculation module specifically comprises:
and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to three-phase imbalance, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 61989DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 959538DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is the first stage area
Figure 250579DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 827054DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area,
Figure 628788DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 380844DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to high load rate, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 842787DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 608355DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
is the first stage area
Figure 151463DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The power factor of the point of collection is,
Figure 554763DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 453186DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to low power factor, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 145199DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 678948DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
is the first stage area
Figure 343279DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 710806DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 483590DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area caused by the problem of the line network frame, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 929353DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 776086DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
the maximum value of the voltage deviation of the users belonging to the station A, B, C is greater than 10V,
Figure 517777DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
respectively, the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the station A, B, C belongs,
Figure 184382DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
is the number of users belonging to the platform area,
Figure 59934DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
is a hyperbolic tangent function;
the expression for calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the phase A belongs is as follows:
Figure 197392DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 906722DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the user to which the phase A of the transformer area belongs,
Figure 60623DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
is the number of users belonging to the phase A of the platform area,
Figure 208707DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the k users belonging to the phase A of the transformer area,
Figure 669513DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
is a maximum function;
calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the k users to which the phase A belongs as follows:
Figure 159532DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 863046DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
for a phase k users in a region
Figure 251039DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The amount of voltage deviation at the collection point,
Figure 395713DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
the processing module is configured to perform normalization processing on the high-loss distribution area technology cause probability vector to obtain a distribution area high-loss technology cause vector probability, wherein the calculation formula of the distribution area high-loss technology cause vector probability is as follows:
Figure 915687DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
in the formula, E is the probability that three-phase imbalance leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and F is the probability that power factor is low and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and G is the probability that the load factor is high and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and H leads to the probability of the high line loss of transformer platform district for circuit rack problem.
In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising: the system comprises at least one processor and a memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the steps of the high-loss platform technical cause diagnostic method according to any embodiment of the invention.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is caused to execute the steps of the method for diagnosing technical cause of high-loss distribution areas according to any embodiment of the present invention.
According to the method and the system for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area, when a high-line-loss event occurs in the transformer area, the probability of the high-line-loss of the transformer area is caused by respectively calculating three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and four line grid problems, and the probability of the generation of the four reasons is sequenced from large to small, so that power supply station personnel can carry out on-site investigation according to the probability, and finally which reason causes the high-line loss of the transformer area is determined, so that the pertinence of the on-site investigation of the power supply station is improved, a scientific and reasonable line loss treatment strategy is further formulated, and the management level of the line loss of the transformer area is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for diagnosing a cause of a technical problem in a high-loss distribution area according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a system for diagnosing a technical cause of a high-loss distribution room according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a method for diagnosing a cause of a high-loss transformer area technology according to the present application is shown.
As shown in fig. 1, in step 1, acquired data of the station area and the user side are acquired.
In this embodiment, the electrical acquisition device is installed on the outlet side of the platform area, and the acquired data of the platform area and the user side include three-phase voltages
Figure 309759DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
Three-phase current
Figure 173548DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
Three-phase active power
Figure 703886DEST_PATH_IMAGE025
And three-phase reactive power
Figure 253816DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
Transmitting to the intelligent fusion terminal or concentrator of the platform area in an RS485 communication mode, installing an electrical acquisition device at the user side of the platform area, and measuring the voltage at the user side
Figure 604026DEST_PATH_IMAGE027
Data are transmitted to the district intelligent fusion terminal or the concentrator through HPLC communication, the collection interval can be set according to actual conditions, generally 15min is taken, and the district intelligent fusion terminal or the concentrator sends the district time sequence data to a front collection server and a storage server.
In step 2, when a high line loss event occurs in the transformer area, the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area caused by three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid problems is calculated respectively.
In this embodiment, when a high line loss event occurs in a distribution room, the step of calculating the probability of the high line loss of the distribution room due to three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid structure problem is specifically as follows:
step 2.1: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to three-phase imbalance, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 38550DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 485712DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is the first stage area
Figure 666199DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 972546DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area,
Figure 804236DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 246850DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
wherein the station area is the first
Figure 76265DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Pick point load factor
Figure 463384DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 269404DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 363262DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 363579DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 113360DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 723071DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 999332DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 170550DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 673207DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 322494DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 718840DEST_PATH_IMAGE033
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 762757DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 283868DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 64743DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 253278DEST_PATH_IMAGE035
and allocating variable capacity for the station area.
The three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the distribution room
Figure 969562DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 305865DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 264332DEST_PATH_IMAGE037
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 369691DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The current of the point is collected,
Figure 256875DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 346054DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The current of the point is collected,
Figure 140835DEST_PATH_IMAGE039
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 241646DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The current of the point is collected,
Figure 424366DEST_PATH_IMAGE040
is a function of the maximum of the functions,
Figure 109163DEST_PATH_IMAGE041
is a minimum function.
Step 2.2: calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to high load rate, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 35530DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 53165DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
is the first stage area
Figure 16573DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The power factor of the point of collection is,
Figure 486868DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 216927DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
wherein the station area is the first
Figure 525286DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Pick point power factor
Figure 49809DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 7400DEST_PATH_IMAGE042
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 416516DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 471060DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 776270DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 549054DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 994817DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 903867DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 707875DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 577742DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 187715DEST_PATH_IMAGE033
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 826638DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 129443DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 781879DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
And collecting point reactive power.
Step 2.3: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to low power factor, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 70909DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 688972DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
is the first stage area
Figure 38045DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 679242DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 896597DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
day collection points.
Step 2.4: calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area caused by the problem of the line network frame, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 743068DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 387676DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
the maximum value of the voltage deviation of the users belonging to the station A, B, C is greater than 10V,
Figure 516169DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
respectively, the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the station A, B, C belongs,
Figure 881422DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
is the number of users belonging to the platform area,
Figure 411761DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
is a hyperbolic tangent function;
the expression for calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the phase A belongs is as follows:
Figure 961691DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 13698DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the user to which the phase A of the transformer area belongs,
Figure 244959DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
is the number of users belonging to the phase A of the platform area,
Figure 957700DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the k users belonging to the phase A of the transformer area,
Figure 553898DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
is a maximum function; calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the k users to which the phase A belongs as follows:
Figure 391404DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 488673DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
for a phase k users in a region
Figure 429822DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The amount of voltage deviation at the collection point,
Figure 587134DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point; the A phase k users of the region
Figure 911936DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Amount of voltage deviation at collection point
Figure 422683DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 110016DEST_PATH_IMAGE043
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 313595DEST_PATH_IMAGE044
for k users
Figure 624229DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The voltage of the point is collected,
Figure 63300DEST_PATH_IMAGE045
for the k users belonging to the A phase of the station area
Figure 214927DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
A point voltage is collected.
Similarly, the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the B, C-phase user is calculated
Figure 386145DEST_PATH_IMAGE046
In step 3, normalizing the high-loss distribution area technology cause probability vector to obtain a distribution area high-loss technology cause vector probability, wherein the calculation formula of the distribution area high-loss technology cause vector probability is as follows:
Figure 13436DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
in the formula, E is the probability that three-phase imbalance leads to the high line loss of the transformer area, F is the probability that power factor is low and leads to the high line loss of the transformer area, G is the probability that load factor is high and leads to the high line loss of the transformer area, and H is the probability that line network frame problem leads to the high line loss of the transformer area.
In summary, the method of the present embodiment has the following technical effects:
1) when a high line loss event occurs in a transformer area, the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area is caused by respectively calculating three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and four reasons of line grid problems, and the probability generated by the four reasons is sequenced from large to small, so that power supply station personnel can carry out on-site investigation according to the probability, and finally determine which reason causes the high line loss of the transformer area, thereby improving the pertinence of on-site investigation of the power supply station, further formulating a scientific and reasonable line loss management strategy and improving the management level of the line loss of the transformer area.
2) On the basis of collecting electric data of a platform area outlet side and a user side, a probability formula of platform area high line loss caused by four conditions of three-phase unbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid structure problem is designed, the probability vector is normalized, operation and maintenance personnel carry out field investigation according to the probability of the four conditions, and the accuracy of platform area high loss treatment is further improved.
3) The probability of the platform area high loss technical cause is automatically analyzed without manual intervention, and the automation and intelligentization level of platform area high loss treatment is improved.
In some optional embodiments, after the diagnosis of the cause of the high line loss technology in the transformer area is completed, a work order for managing the high line loss in the transformer area is generated, and the content of the work order comprises a transformer area name, a power supply station name, a line loss rate, an abnormal date, a diagnosis and analysis result, operation and maintenance personnel, a mobile phone number, order sending time and filing time.
Referring to fig. 2, a block diagram of a high-loss platform-area technical cause diagnosis system according to the present application is shown.
As shown in fig. 2, the system 200 for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area includes an obtaining module 210, a calculating module 220, and a processing module 230.
The obtaining module 210 is configured to obtain collected data of the distribution room and the user side;
the calculating module 220 is configured to, when a high line loss event occurs in the distribution room, respectively calculate probabilities of the high line loss of the distribution room due to three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor, and line grid frame problem, where the calculating module specifically includes: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to three-phase imbalance, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 865985DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 432970DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is the first stage area
Figure 102986DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 827360DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area,
Figure 873813DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 796770DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point; calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to high load rate, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 513053DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 849356DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
is the first stage area
Figure 807823DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The power factor of the point of collection is,
Figure 850865DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 862684DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point; and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to low power factor, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 561649DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 684326DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
is the first stage area
Figure 581875DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 404075DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 714971DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point; calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area caused by the problem of the line network frame, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 251126DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 268760DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
the maximum value of the voltage deviation of the users belonging to the station A, B, C is greater than 10V,
Figure 622381DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
respectively, the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the station A, B, C belongs,
Figure 295939DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
is the number of users belonging to the platform area,
Figure 760418DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
is a hyperbolic tangent function; the expression for calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the phase A belongs is as follows:
Figure 967032DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 366921DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the user to which the phase A of the transformer area belongs,
Figure 652408DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
is the number of users belonging to the phase A of the platform area,
Figure 530366DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the k users belonging to the phase A of the transformer area,
Figure 584909DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
is a maximum function; calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the k users to which the phase A belongs as follows:
Figure 218016DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
in the formula (I), wherein,
Figure 99122DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
for a phase k users in a region
Figure 577508DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The amount of voltage deviation at the collection point,
Figure 752137DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
the processing module 230 is configured to perform normalization processing on the high-loss platform area technology cause probability vector, so as to obtain a high-loss platform area technology cause vector probability, where the calculation formula of the platform area high-loss technology cause vector probability is:
Figure 228249DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
in the formula, E is the probability that three-phase imbalance leads to the high line loss of the transformer area, F is the probability that power factor is low and leads to the high line loss of the transformer area, G is the probability that load factor is high and leads to the high line loss of the transformer area, and H is the probability that line network frame problem leads to the high line loss of the transformer area.
It should be understood that the modules depicted in fig. 2 correspond to various steps in the method described with reference to fig. 1. Thus, the operations and features described above for the method and the corresponding technical effects are also applicable to the modules in fig. 2, and are not described again here.
In other embodiments, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions may execute the method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss distribution area in any of the above method embodiments;
as one embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention stores computer-executable instructions configured to:
acquiring collected data of a platform area and a user side;
when a high line loss event occurs in a transformer area, calculating the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area caused by three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid problems respectively;
and (4) carrying out normalization processing on the technical cause probability vectors of the high-loss transformer area so as to obtain the high-line-loss technical cause vector probability of the transformer area.
The computer-readable storage medium may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created from use of the high-loss platform area technical cause diagnostic system, and the like. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may include high speed random access memory, and may also include memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the computer readable storage medium optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the high loss stage area technology cause diagnostic system via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the electronic device includes: a processor 310 and a memory 320. The electronic device may further include: an input device 330 and an output device 340. The processor 310, the memory 320, the input device 330, and the output device 340 may be connected by a bus or other means, such as the bus connection in fig. 3. The memory 320 is the computer-readable storage medium described above. The processor 310 executes various functional applications and data processing of the server by running the nonvolatile software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 320, namely, the method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-damage distribution area in the embodiment of the method is implemented. The input device 330 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the high-loss platform technical cause diagnostic system. The output device 340 may include a display device such as a display screen.
The electronic device can execute the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
As an embodiment, the electronic device is applied to a high-loss platform area technical cause diagnosis system, and is used for a client, and the electronic device includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to:
acquiring collected data of a platform area and a user side;
when a high line loss event occurs in a transformer area, calculating the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area caused by three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid problems respectively;
and (4) carrying out normalization processing on the technical cause probability vectors of the high-loss transformer area so as to obtain the high-line-loss technical cause vector probability of the transformer area.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A high-loss transformer area technical cause diagnosis method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: acquiring collected data of a platform area and a user side;
step 2: when a high line loss event occurs in a transformer area, the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area caused by three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid frame problem is respectively calculated, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 2.1: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to three-phase imbalance, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 429913DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 48851DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is the first stage area
Figure 359746DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 161480DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area,
Figure 507011DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 735998DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
step 2.2: calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to high load rate, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 534190DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 874035DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
is the first stage area
Figure 339652DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
A collection point power factor;
step 2.3: and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to low power factor, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 238075DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
step 2.4: calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area caused by the problem of the line network frame, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 523563DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 667100DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
the maximum value of the voltage deviation of the users belonging to the station A, B, C is greater than 10V,
Figure 721643DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
respectively, the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the station A, B, C belongs,
Figure 558012DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
the number of users belonging to the transformer area;
the expression for calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the phase A belongs is as follows:
Figure 330796DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 12444DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
is the number of users belonging to the phase A of the platform area,
Figure 187074DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the k users belonging to the phase A of the transformer area,
Figure 427300DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
is a maximum function;
calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the k users to which the phase A belongs as follows:
Figure 687380DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 172719DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
for a phase k users in a region
Figure 405117DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Collecting a point voltage deviation amount;
and step 3: normalizing the technical cause probability vector of the high-loss distribution area to obtain the technical cause vector probability of the high-loss distribution area, wherein the calculation formula of the technical cause vector probability of the high-loss distribution area is as follows:
Figure 707923DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
in the formula, E is the probability that three-phase imbalance leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and F is the probability that power factor is low and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and G is the probability that the load factor is high and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and H leads to the probability of the high line loss of transformer platform district for circuit rack problem.
2. The method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area according to claim 1, wherein after the step 3, the method further comprises:
and generating a high line loss treatment work order of the transformer area, wherein the content of the high line loss treatment work order of the transformer area comprises a transformer area name, a power supply station name, a line loss rate, an abnormal date, a diagnosis and analysis result, operation and maintenance personnel, a mobile phone number, order dispatching time and filing time.
3. The method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area according to claim 1, wherein in step 1, the collected data comprises three-phase voltages
Figure 65086DEST_PATH_IMAGE021
Three-phase current
Figure 150854DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
Three-phase active power
Figure 34496DEST_PATH_IMAGE023
And three-phase reactive power
Figure 711465DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
4. The method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area according to claim 1, wherein in step 2, the transformer area is the first transformer area
Figure 54459DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Pick point load factor
Figure 6235DEST_PATH_IMAGE025
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 885329DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 529937DEST_PATH_IMAGE027
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 861692DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 617159DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 350760DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 166269DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 483856DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 43013DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 631120DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 351951DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 658299DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 755568DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 463761DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 558756DEST_PATH_IMAGE033
and allocating variable capacity for the station area.
5. The method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area according to claim 1, wherein in step 2, the transformer area is the first transformer area
Figure 477033DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Pick point power factor
Figure 751895DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 173649DEST_PATH_IMAGE034
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 377228DEST_PATH_IMAGE027
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 517222DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 97239DEST_PATH_IMAGE028
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 904658DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 279139DEST_PATH_IMAGE029
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 906430DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The active power of the point is collected,
Figure 460777DEST_PATH_IMAGE030
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 857123DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 402505DEST_PATH_IMAGE031
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 720354DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The reactive power of the collection point is collected,
Figure 173332DEST_PATH_IMAGE032
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 893026DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
And collecting point reactive power.
6. The method for diagnosing the technical cause of the high-loss transformer area according to claim 1, wherein in the step 2, the three-phase imbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area is
Figure 733943DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 709727DEST_PATH_IMAGE035
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 294292DEST_PATH_IMAGE036
is a phase A of the platform area
Figure 540597DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The current of the point is collected,
Figure 552415DEST_PATH_IMAGE037
is a phase B of a station area
Figure 251381DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The current of the point is collected,
Figure 639637DEST_PATH_IMAGE038
is the phase C of the platform area
Figure 740448DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The current of the point is collected,
Figure 188747DEST_PATH_IMAGE039
is a function of the maximum of the functions,
Figure 139123DEST_PATH_IMAGE040
is a minimum function.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step 2, the phase a users of the region are phase k users
Figure 65491DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Amount of voltage deviation at collection point
Figure 20809DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
The calculation formula of (A) is as follows:
Figure 640009DEST_PATH_IMAGE041
,
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 313567DEST_PATH_IMAGE042
for k users
Figure 43625DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The voltage of the point is collected,
Figure 853450DEST_PATH_IMAGE043
is a platform areaThe k users to which the A phase belongs
Figure 846813DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
A point voltage is collected.
8. A high-loss platform area technical cause diagnosis system is characterized by comprising:
the acquisition module is configured to acquire acquired data of the distribution room and the user side;
the calculation module is configured to respectively calculate the probability of the high line loss of the transformer area due to four reasons, namely three-phase imbalance, high load rate, low power factor and line grid structure problem, when the high line loss event occurs in the transformer area, wherein the calculation module specifically comprises:
and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to three-phase imbalance, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 132301DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 774373DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
is the first stage area
Figure 828916DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The point-of-acquisition load factor is collected,
Figure 665285DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
three-phase unbalance rate of the ith acquisition point of the transformer area,
Figure 172490DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
in the form of a function of the hyperbolic tangent,
Figure 385297DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
is a daily collection point;
calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to high load rate, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 559926DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 301617DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
is the first stage area
Figure 561697DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
A collection point power factor;
and calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area due to low power factor, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 545572DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
calculating the probability of high line loss of the transformer area caused by the problem of the line network frame, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
Figure 574707DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 487300DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
the maximum value of the voltage deviation of the users belonging to the station A, B, C is greater than 10V,
Figure 234676DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
respectively, the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the station A, B, C belongs,
Figure 523706DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
the number of users belonging to the transformer area;
the expression for calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the user to which the phase A belongs is as follows:
Figure 610611DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 84317DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
is the number of users belonging to the phase A of the platform area,
Figure 928777DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
the maximum value of the voltage deviation value of the k users belonging to the phase A of the transformer area,
Figure 880552DEST_PATH_IMAGE017
is a maximum function;
calculating the maximum value of the voltage deviation amount of the k users to which the phase A belongs as follows:
Figure 258182DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
Figure 637210DEST_PATH_IMAGE019
for a phase k users in a region
Figure 968966DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Collecting a point voltage deviation amount;
the processing module is configured to perform normalization processing on the high-loss distribution area technology cause probability vector to obtain a distribution area high-loss technology cause vector probability, wherein the calculation formula of the distribution area high-loss technology cause vector probability is as follows:
Figure 724432DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
in the formula, E is the probability that three-phase imbalance leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and F is the probability that power factor is low and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and G is the probability that the load factor is high and leads to the high line loss of transformer platform district, and H leads to the probability of the high line loss of transformer platform district for circuit rack problem.
9. An electronic device, comprising: at least one processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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CN113740657A (en) * 2021-11-04 2021-12-03 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for online checking capacity of single high-power-supply high-count distribution transformer
CN113740657B (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-03-11 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for online checking capacity of single high-power-supply high-count distribution transformer

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