CN113361661A - Modeling method and device for data cooperation capability evaluation - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种数据协同能力评价的建模方法及装置,建模方法包括:构建变量获取模型,变量获取模型用于依据采集的工艺数据获得多个变量的值,变量包括过程精密度和过程准确度;构建变量的能力评价模型,能力评价模型用于依据变量的值计算相应的变量的能力评价得分;构建协同能力获取模型,协同能力获取模型用于依据多个变量的能力评价得分计算数据协同能力得分;将变量获取模型、变量的能力评价模型以及协同能力获取模型组合形成数据协同能力评价预训练模型;对数据协同能力评价预训练模型进行训练,获得数据协同能力评价模型。本申请采用多个变量对数据协同能力进行评价,客观、科学且准确地描述生产过程中的数据协同能力。
The present application discloses a modeling method and device for evaluating data collaboration ability. The modeling method includes: constructing a variable acquisition model, and the variable acquisition model is used to obtain the values of multiple variables according to the collected process data. The variables include process precision and Process accuracy; build a variable ability evaluation model, which is used to calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable based on the value of the variable; build a collaborative ability acquisition model, which is used to calculate the ability evaluation score based on multiple variables Data collaboration ability score; the variable acquisition model, the variable ability evaluation model and the collaboration ability acquisition model are combined to form a data collaboration ability evaluation pre-training model; the data collaboration ability evaluation pre-training model is trained to obtain a data collaboration ability evaluation model. This application uses multiple variables to evaluate the data synergy capability, and objectively, scientifically and accurately describes the data synergy capability in the production process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及生产制造技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种数据协同能力评价的建模方法及装置。The present application relates to the technical field of production and manufacturing, and more particularly, to a modeling method and device for evaluating data collaboration capability.
背景技术Background technique
卷烟制丝产品的数据协同能力是指上道工序的产品能够满足下道工序加工要求的程度,如:入口含水率、出口温度、出口含水率等。在跨工序生产的过程中,来料的属性、环境温湿度、进柜布料方式等很多因素都会对产品造成影响。针对跨车间数据协同,制丝为满足卷包卷制质量要求,各牌号成品烟丝的整丝率、碎丝率、含水率、填充值、温度等指标必须稳定受控,这些指标的稳定受控依赖于制丝过程中加工参数的稳定、受控和协同,方可实现产品质量的均质化。The data synergy capability of cigarette shredding products refers to the degree to which the products of the previous process can meet the processing requirements of the next process, such as: inlet moisture content, outlet temperature, outlet moisture content, etc. In the process of cross-process production, many factors such as the properties of incoming materials, ambient temperature and humidity, and the way of cloth in the cabinet will affect the product. In view of cross-workshop data collaboration, in order to meet the quality requirements of wrapping and rolling, the whole silk rate, broken silk rate, moisture content, filling value, temperature and other indicators of each brand of finished tobacco must be stably controlled, and the stability of these indicators must be controlled. Relying on the stability, control and synergy of the processing parameters during the silk making process, the homogenization of the product quality can be achieved.
制丝产品的数据协同能力研究是一个复杂的课题,提高数据协同能力是提升成品烟丝质量的关键一环。在制丝的生产流程中,烟叶从原料加工为成品烟丝,完成了多次跨工序生产,成品烟丝经过风力送丝至卷包,完成了跨部门生产。在每次跨工序、跨部门生产过程中,都产生了协同生产数据。目前,在烟草行业内,对制丝产品数据协同能力的评价较少,大多只局限于传统的单工序质量指标管理,缺少对更多生产环节的综合评价。The research on the data synergy capability of silk-making products is a complex subject, and improving the data synergy capability is a key part of improving the quality of finished cut tobacco. In the production process of shredding, tobacco leaves are processed from raw materials into finished tobacco, which has completed multiple cross-process production. In each cross-procedure and cross-departmental production process, collaborative production data is generated. At present, in the tobacco industry, there are few evaluations of the data synergy ability of silk-making products, most of which are limited to the traditional single-process quality index management, and lack of comprehensive evaluation of more production links.
目前对制丝产品数据协同能力的评价,主要针对“松散回潮—加料—贮叶—烘丝”这一生产环节,通过设定切丝后含水率的过程能力指数Cpk的标准,对来料水分进行简单的考核,即可完成对产品数据协同能力的评价。这种评价方法只考虑到单工序或单特性的过程控制能力,评价范围小且不够精细,无法挖掘出协同数据的价值,存在制丝各工序加工数据彼此被“孤立”、制丝整线数据没有协同的问题,且缺少对跨部门数据协同能力的评价,不利于提高生产数据的协同能力和产品的均质化水平。At present, the evaluation of the data synergy ability of silk-making products is mainly aimed at the production link of "loose moisture regain- feeding -leaf storage-drying". A simple assessment of moisture can complete the evaluation of product data synergy ability. This evaluation method only considers the process control ability of a single process or single characteristic, the evaluation scope is small and not precise enough, and the value of collaborative data cannot be tapped. There is no coordination problem, and there is a lack of evaluation of cross-departmental data coordination capabilities, which is not conducive to improving the coordination capabilities of production data and the level of product homogeneity.
并且,当过程精密度Cp和过程准确度Ca均呈现较大同向偏差时,现有过程能力指数Cpk的计算过程会使这两种偏离在一定程度上互相抵消,从而无法正确反映过程不稳定状态。Moreover, when both the process precision C p and the process accuracy C a have large co-directional deviations, the calculation process of the existing process capability index C pk will make these two deviations cancel each other to a certain extent, so that the process cannot be correctly reflected. unstable state.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种数据协同能力评价的建模方法及装置,采用多个变量对数据协同能力进行评价,客观、科学且准确地描述生产过程中的数据协同能力。The present application provides a modeling method and device for evaluating the data collaboration capability, which uses multiple variables to evaluate the data collaboration capability and objectively, scientifically and accurately describes the data collaboration capability in the production process.
本申请提供了一种数据协同能力评价的建模方法,包括:This application provides a modeling method for data collaboration capability evaluation, including:
构建变量获取模型,变量获取模型用于依据采集的工艺数据获得多个变量的值,变量包括过程精密度和过程准确度;Build a variable acquisition model, the variable acquisition model is used to obtain the values of multiple variables according to the collected process data, and the variables include process precision and process accuracy;
构建变量的能力评价模型,能力评价模型用于依据变量的值计算相应的变量的能力评价得分;Build an ability evaluation model of the variable, and the ability evaluation model is used to calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable according to the value of the variable;
构建协同能力获取模型,协同能力获取模型用于依据多个变量的能力评价得分计算数据协同能力得分;Build a collaborative ability acquisition model, and the collaborative ability acquisition model is used to calculate the data collaborative ability score based on the ability evaluation scores of multiple variables;
将变量获取模型、变量的能力评价模型以及协同能力获取模型组合形成数据协同能力评价预训练模型;The variable acquisition model, the variable ability evaluation model and the collaborative ability acquisition model are combined to form a data collaborative ability evaluation pre-training model;
对数据协同能力评价预训练模型进行训练,获得数据协同能力评价模型。The data collaboration capability evaluation pre-training model is trained to obtain the data collaboration capability evaluation model.
优选地,构建变量获取模型包括对采集的工艺数据进行预处理,获得预处理后的工艺数据。Preferably, constructing the variable acquisition model includes preprocessing the collected process data to obtain the preprocessed process data.
优选地,构建变量获取模型还包括将预处理后的工艺数据作为样本,计算样本的标准偏差和均值,并进一步计算样本的多个变量的值。Preferably, constructing the variable acquisition model further includes taking the preprocessed process data as a sample, calculating the standard deviation and mean of the sample, and further calculating the values of multiple variables of the sample.
优选地,构建变量的能力评价模型包括:Preferably, the ability evaluation model for constructing variables includes:
通过模糊算法获得与每个变量对应的隶属函数及其参数;Obtain the membership function and its parameters corresponding to each variable through fuzzy algorithm;
依据隶属函数的参数、变量的值计算相应变量的能力评价得分。According to the parameters of the membership function and the value of the variable, the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable is calculated.
优选地,利用百分制能力指数函数计算变量的能力评价得分。Preferably, the capability evaluation score of the variable is calculated using a percentile capability index function.
优选地,利用如下公式计算数据协同能力得分FPreferably, the following formula is used to calculate the data synergy ability score F
其中,f1表示过程精密度的能力评价得分,f2表示过程准确度的能力评价得分,α表示过程精密度的权重。Among them, f 1 represents the capability evaluation score of process precision, f 2 represents the capability evaluation score of process accuracy, and α represents the weight of process precision.
本申请还提供一种数据协同能力评价的建模装置,包括变量获取模型构建模块、变量的能力评价模型构建模块、协同能力获取模型构建模块、预训练模型构建模块以及训练模块;The present application also provides a modeling device for data collaboration capability evaluation, including a variable acquisition model construction module, a variable capability evaluation model construction module, a collaborative capability acquisition model construction module, a pre-training model construction module, and a training module;
变量获取模型构建模块依据采集的工艺数据获得多个变量的值,变量包括过程精密度和过程准确度;The variable acquisition model building module acquires the values of multiple variables according to the collected process data, and the variables include process precision and process accuracy;
变量的能力评价模型构建模块用于依据变量的值计算相应的变量的能力评价得分;The ability evaluation model building module of the variable is used to calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable according to the value of the variable;
协同能力获取模型构建模块用于依据多个变量的能力评价得分计算数据协同能力得分;The collaborative ability acquisition model building module is used to calculate the data collaborative ability score according to the ability evaluation scores of multiple variables;
预训练模型构建模块用于将变量获取模型、变量的能力评价模型以及协同能力获取模型组合形成数据协同能力评价预训练模型;The pre-training model building module is used to combine the variable acquisition model, the variable ability evaluation model and the collaborative ability acquisition model to form a data collaborative ability evaluation pre-training model;
训练模块对数据协同能力评价预训练模型进行训练,获得数据协同能力评价模型。The training module trains the data collaboration ability evaluation pre-training model to obtain the data collaboration ability evaluation model.
优选地,变量获取模型构建模块包括数据预处理子模块,数据预处理子模块用于对采集的工艺数据进行预处理,获得预处理后的工艺数据。Preferably, the variable acquisition model building module includes a data preprocessing submodule, and the data preprocessing submodule is used to preprocess the collected process data to obtain the preprocessed process data.
优选地,变量的能力评价模型构建模块包括模糊算法子模块和能力评价得分计算子模块;Preferably, the variable ability evaluation model building module includes a fuzzy algorithm sub-module and an ability evaluation score calculation sub-module;
模糊算法子模块用于通过模糊算法获得与每个变量对应的隶属函数及其参数;The fuzzy algorithm sub-module is used to obtain the membership function and its parameters corresponding to each variable through the fuzzy algorithm;
能力评价得分计算子模块用于依据隶属函数的参数、变量的值计算相应变量的能力评价得分。The ability evaluation score calculation sub-module is used to calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable according to the parameter of the membership function and the value of the variable.
优选地,能力评价得分计算模块利用百分制能力指数函数计算变量的能力评价得分。Preferably, the ability evaluation score calculation module calculates the ability evaluation score of the variable by using a percentile system ability index function.
通过以下参照附图对本申请的示例性实施例的详细描述,本申请的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
被结合在说明书中并构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本申请的实施例,并且连同其说明一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
图1为本申请提供的数据协同能力评价的建模方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the modeling method of data collaboration ability evaluation provided by this application;
图2为本申请提供的数据协同能力评价的建模装置的结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a modeling apparatus for data collaboration capability evaluation provided by the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参照附图来详细描述本申请的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本申请的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only and not limiting. Accordingly, other instances of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.
需要说明的是,本申请适用于卷烟制丝产品的数据协同能力,也适用于梗线产品的跨工序数据协同能力评价、从生产部门到经营部门的跨部门数据协同能力评价以及其他产品的生产过程,实现生产数据的透明化,为产品的质量管理提供数据支撑。It should be noted that this application is applicable to the data synergy capability of cigarette shredding products, as well as the cross-process data synergy capability evaluation of stem products, the cross-department data synergy capability evaluation from the production department to the operation department, and the production of other products. process, realize the transparency of production data, and provide data support for product quality management.
图1为本申请提供的数据协同能力评价的建模方法的流程图。如图1所示,数据协同能力评价的建模方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the modeling method for data collaboration capability evaluation provided by the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the modeling method for data collaboration capability evaluation includes the following steps:
S110:构建变量获取模型,变量获取模型用于依据采集的工艺数据获得多个变量的值,变量包括过程精密度Cp、过程准确度Ca以及过程能力指数Cpk。其中,过程精密度Cp、过程准确度Ca用于计算数据协同能力得分,过程能力指数Cpk用于模型的验证。S110: Build a variable acquisition model, which is used to acquire values of multiple variables according to the collected process data, where the variables include process precision C p , process accuracy C a and process capability index C pk . Among them, the process precision C p and the process accuracy C a are used to calculate the data synergy score, and the process capability index C pk is used to verify the model.
过程精密度是衡量过程控制满足产品品质标准的程度,Cp越大,表明变异越小,过程控制能力越好。过程控制准确度是衡量过程控制中实际中心值与标准中心值一致性的指标。Ca越大,表明实际中心值与规格中心值偏离越大,过程控制能力越差。Process precision is a measure of the degree to which process control meets product quality standards. The larger the C p , the smaller the variation and the better the process control capability. Process control accuracy is an index to measure the consistency between the actual center value and the standard center value in process control. The larger the C a , the greater the deviation between the actual center value and the specification center value, and the worse the process control ability.
构建变量获取模型包括将工艺数据作为样本,计算样本的标准偏差σ和均值μ,并进一步计算样本的多个变量的值。Building a variable acquisition model includes taking the process data as a sample, calculating the standard deviation σ and the mean μ of the sample, and further calculating the values of multiple variables of the sample.
其中,in,
T=USL-LSL (3)T=USL-LSL (3)
Cpk=(1-|Ca|)·Cp (4)C pk =(1-|Ca|)·C p (4)
其中,USL为标准上限,LSL为标准下限,M为标准中值,|Ca|为过程准确度的值的绝对值。where USL is the upper standard limit, LSL is the lower standard limit, M is the standard median, and |Ca| is the absolute value of the value of the process accuracy.
优选地,在计算变量前对采集的工艺数据进行预处理,获得预处理后的工艺数据。数据预处理至少包括数据清洗和数据截取。Preferably, the collected process data is preprocessed before the variables are calculated to obtain preprocessed process data. Data preprocessing includes at least data cleaning and data interception.
其中,数据清洗包括但不限于:对制造执行系统(Manufacturing ExecutionSystem,MES)中提取的工艺原始数据进行有效数据筛选;并使用热卡填补法对缺失值进行填充;采用3σ原则识别并剔除异常值:对数据进行噪声检测,并通过分箱法对数据进行光滑处理,去除噪声。作为一个实施例,在跨工序或跨部门的生产环节,采集该生产环节的最后一个工序或部门的工艺数据,作为步骤S110中的工艺原始数据。例如,在“松散回潮-加料-贮叶-烘丝”生产环节中,采集“烘丝”工序的工艺原始数据。Among them, data cleaning includes but is not limited to: effective data screening of the raw process data extracted from the Manufacturing Execution System (MES); filling in missing values using the hot card imputation method; identifying and eliminating outliers using the 3σ principle : Noise detection is performed on the data, and the data is smoothed by the binning method to remove noise. As an embodiment, in a cross-process or cross-department production link, the process data of the last process or department of the production link is collected as the process raw data in step S110. For example, in the production link of "loose and moisturizing-feeding-leaf storage-silk drying", the raw process data of the "silk drying" process are collected.
数据截取包括但不限于对工艺数据进行稳态与非稳态识别,截取稳态数据,作为后续的数据基础。Data interception includes, but is not limited to, identifying steady-state and non-steady-state process data, and intercepting steady-state data as a subsequent data basis.
S120:构建变量的能力评价模型,能力评价模型用于依据变量的值计算相应的变量的能力评价得分。S120: Build an ability evaluation model of the variable, and the ability evaluation model is used to calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable according to the value of the variable.
具体地,作为一个实施例,构建变量的能力评价模型包括:Specifically, as an embodiment, constructing a variable ability evaluation model includes:
S1201:通过模糊算法获得与每个变量对应的隶属函数及其参数。S1201: Obtain a membership function and its parameters corresponding to each variable through a fuzzy algorithm.
具体地,选用偏大型或偏小型分布作为模糊算法中模糊集的隶属函数,并采用最优隶属函数的策略选择最终的隶属函数,拟合出隶属函数中各个参数的最优取值,同时能力评价模型的变量的值设定统一、规范的判定标准。Specifically, a larger or smaller distribution is selected as the membership function of the fuzzy set in the fuzzy algorithm, and the strategy of the optimal membership function is used to select the final membership function, and the optimal value of each parameter in the membership function is fitted. The value of the variables of the evaluation model is set to a unified and standardized judgment standard.
S1202:依据隶属函数的参数、变量的值计算相应变量的能力评价得分。S1202: Calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable according to the parameter of the membership function and the value of the variable.
具体地,作为一个实施例,利用百分制能力指数函数计算变量的能力评价得分,对变量的能力指数进行百分制标准化计算。Specifically, as an embodiment, the capability evaluation score of the variable is calculated by using the capability index function of the percentile system, and the capability index of the variable is standardized and calculated by the percentile system.
构建的百分制能力指数函数如下:The constructed percentile capability index function is as follows:
其中,f1表示过程精密度Cp的能力评价得分,x表示Cp的值,a,b为与过程精密度对应的隶属函数的参数;Among them, f 1 represents the ability evaluation score of the process precision C p , x represents the value of C p , a, b are the parameters of the membership function corresponding to the process precision;
f2表示过程准确度Ca的能力评价得分,z表示|Ca|的值,c,d为与过程准确度对应的隶属函数的参数。 f 2 represents the capability evaluation score of the process accuracy Ca, z represents the value of |Ca|, and c and d are the parameters of the membership function corresponding to the process accuracy.
S130:构建协同能力获取模型,协同能力获取模型用于依据多个变量的能力评价得分计算数据协同能力得分。S130: Build a synergy ability acquisition model, and the synergy ability acquisition model is used to calculate the data synergy ability score according to the ability evaluation scores of multiple variables.
具体地,利用如下公式计算数据协同能力得分FSpecifically, the following formula is used to calculate the data collaboration ability score F
其中,f1表示过程精密度的能力评价得分,f2表示过程准确度的能力评价得分,α表示过程精密度的权重。Among them, f 1 represents the capability evaluation score of process precision, f 2 represents the capability evaluation score of process accuracy, and α represents the weight of process precision.
需要说明的是,权重α的确定主要以每个工序或部门控制要求为基本原则,结合该工序或部门中两个变量对感官质量的影响程度,并通过德尔菲法评价过程精密度对每个跨工序(例如,“松散回潮-加料-贮叶-烘丝”生产环节中的多个工序之间、“烘丝-风选-加香”生产环节中的多个工序之间)、跨部门(例如,“立体丝库-风力送丝一卷包”生产环节中的多个部门之间)生产的权重α进行修订。以“松散回潮-加料-贮叶-烘丝”跨工序为例,经研究后其权重α的值定为0.4。It should be noted that the determination of the weight α is mainly based on the control requirements of each process or department, combined with the degree of influence of the two variables in the process or department on the sensory quality, and the Delphi method is used to evaluate the process precision. Cross-process (for example, between multiple processes in the production link of "loose and moisturizing-feeding-leaf storage-drying", and between multiple processes in the production link of "drying-winding-fragrance"), cross-departmental (For example, among multiple departments in the production link of "stereo wire library - wind-driven wire feeding package") the production weight α is revised. Taking the cross-process of "loose and moisturizing-feeding-leaf storage-drying" as an example, the value of its weight α is set as 0.4 after research.
S140:将变量获取模型、变量的能力评价模型以及协同能力获取模型组合形成数据协同能力评价预训练模型。S140: Combine the variable acquisition model, the variable ability evaluation model, and the collaboration ability acquisition model to form a data collaboration ability evaluation pre-training model.
S150:对数据协同能力评价预训练模型进行训练,获得数据协同能力评价模型。S150: Train the pre-training model for data collaboration capability evaluation to obtain a data collaboration capability evaluation model.
对数据协同能力评价模型进行验证时,作为一个实施例,采取动态表征性能验证和灵敏表征性能验证两种方式。在动态表征性能验证时,对过程能力指数Cpk和数据协同能力得分进行相关性分析。在灵敏表征性能验证中,对数据协同能力得分是否能够表征过程精密度Cp、过程准确度Ca的综合波动情况做验证。When verifying the data collaboration capability evaluation model, as an embodiment, two methods are adopted: dynamic characterization performance verification and sensitive characterization performance verification. In the dynamic characterization performance verification, the correlation analysis is carried out on the process capability index C pk and the data synergy capability score. In the verification of sensitive characterization performance, it is verified whether the data synergy score can characterize the comprehensive fluctuation of process precision C p and process accuracy Ca .
对数据协同能力评价模型的验证标准为:动态表征性能验证中相关系数≥0.8,且灵敏表征性能验证结果通过。若符合上述标准,则判定该数据协同能力评价模型的评价准确,评价效果优。The verification standard for the evaluation model of data synergy ability is: the correlation coefficient in the dynamic characterization performance verification is greater than or equal to 0.8, and the sensitive characterization performance verification results are passed. If the above criteria are met, it is judged that the evaluation of the data synergy evaluation model is accurate and the evaluation effect is excellent.
以“松散回潮—加料-贮叶-烘丝”的跨工序数据协同能力评价为例,对数据协同能力评价模型进行效果验证。在动态表征性能验证中,数据协同能力得分与过程能力指数Cpk的相关系数为0.975,表明数据协同能力评价模型的结果能够客观地表征生产参数协同能力的高低。在灵敏表征性能验证中,调取一部分具有特殊特征的批次数据进行验证计算,从计算结果可以看出,对过程能力指数Cpk相同的两个不同批次,数据协同能力得分都有不同程度的波动,表明数据协同能力得分能够更真实地表征生产参数在过程控制中的偏移和离散的综合波动情况,而且在过程精密度Cp和过程准确度Ca互相抵消时仍然能够表征不同过程的差异。因此,本申请的数据协同能力评价方法能更客观、科学且准确地表征制丝产品数据协同能力的表现,该模型被判定为评价准确,评价效果优。Taking the evaluation of cross-process data synergy ability of "loose and moisturizing-feeding-leaf storage-drying" as an example, the effect of the evaluation model of data synergy ability was verified. In the dynamic characterization performance verification, the correlation coefficient between the data synergy score and the process capability index C pk is 0.975, indicating that the results of the data synergy evaluation model can objectively characterize the level of production parameter synergy. In the verification of sensitive characterization performance, a part of batch data with special characteristics is called for verification calculation. It can be seen from the calculation results that for two different batches with the same process capability index C pk , the data synergy ability scores have different degrees. It shows that the data synergy score can more realistically characterize the deviation and discrete comprehensive fluctuation of production parameters in process control, and can still characterize different processes when the process precision C p and the process accuracy C a cancel each other out. difference. Therefore, the data synergy evaluation method of the present application can more objectively, scientifically and accurately characterize the performance of the data synergy capability of silk-making products, and the model is judged to be accurate in evaluation and excellent in evaluation effect.
在利用训练好的模型进行数据协同能力评价时,将采集到的工艺数据输入该数据协同能力评价模型中,获得数据协同能力得分,并依据该数据协同能力得分所属的等级确定其是否符合标准。When using the trained model to evaluate the data synergy ability, input the collected process data into the data synergy ability evaluation model to obtain the data synergy ability score, and determine whether it meets the standard according to the level to which the data synergy ability score belongs.
作为一个实例,协同能力等级划分标准表如下:As an example, the standard table for the level of collaboration capability is as follows:
表2协同能力等级划分标准表Table 2 Classification standard table of synergy ability level
基于上述的数据协同能力评价的建模方法,本申请还提供了一种数据协同能力评价的建模装置。如图2所示,该建模装置包括变量获取模型构建模块210、变量的能力评价模型构建模块220、协同能力获取模型构建模块230、预训练模型构建模块240以及训练模块250。Based on the above-mentioned modeling method for data collaboration capability evaluation, the present application further provides a modeling device for data collaboration capability evaluation. As shown in FIG. 2 , the modeling apparatus includes a variable acquisition
变量获取模型构建模块210依据采集的工艺数据获得多个变量的值,变量包括过程精密度和过程准确度。The variable acquisition
优选地,变量获取模型构建模块包括数据预处理模块和变量计算子模块。数据预处理子模块用于对采集的工艺数据进行预处理,获得预处理后的工艺数据。变量计算子模块用于将预处理后的工艺数据作为样本,计算样本的标准偏差和均值,并进一步计算样本的多个变量的值。Preferably, the variable acquisition model building module includes a data preprocessing module and a variable calculation submodule. The data preprocessing sub-module is used to preprocess the collected process data to obtain the preprocessed process data. The variable calculation submodule is used to take the preprocessed process data as a sample, calculate the standard deviation and mean of the sample, and further calculate the values of multiple variables of the sample.
变量的能力评价模型构建模块220用于依据变量的值计算相应的变量的能力评价得分。The ability evaluation
作为一个实施例,变量的能力评价模型构建模块包括模糊算法子模块和能力评价得分计算子模块。As an embodiment, the variable ability evaluation model building module includes a fuzzy algorithm sub-module and an ability evaluation score calculation sub-module.
模糊算法子模块用于通过模糊算法获得与每个变量对应的隶属函数及其参数。The fuzzy algorithm sub-module is used to obtain the membership function and its parameters corresponding to each variable through the fuzzy algorithm.
能力评价得分计算子模块用于依据隶属函数的参数、变量的值计算相应变量的能力评价得分。The ability evaluation score calculation sub-module is used to calculate the ability evaluation score of the corresponding variable according to the parameter of the membership function and the value of the variable.
协同能力获取模型构建模块230用于依据多个变量的能力评价得分计算数据协同能力得分。The synergy capability acquisition
预训练模型构建模块240用于将变量获取模型、变量的能力评价模型以及协同能力获取模型组合形成数据协同能力评价预训练模型。The pre-training
训练模块250对数据协同能力评价预训练模型进行训练,获得数据协同能力评价模型。The
本申请获得的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects obtained by this application are as follows:
1、本申请采用多个变量对数据协同能力进行评价,客观、科学且准确地描述生产过程中的数据协同能力。1. This application uses multiple variables to evaluate the data synergy capability, and objectively, scientifically and accurately describes the data synergy capability in the production process.
2、相比现有技术中只使用单指标Cpk做数据协同能力评价的方法,本申请中的评价方法有利于消除过程准确度和过程精密度出现同向偏差的情况下,得到的评价结果更具科学性和准确性。2. Compared with the method in the prior art that only uses a single index C pk to evaluate the data synergy capability, the evaluation method in the present application is conducive to eliminating the situation that the process accuracy and process precision occur in the same direction deviation, and the evaluation result obtained. More scientific and accurate.
3、本申请中变量的能力评价得分为百分制,数值分辨率高于过程能力指数Cpk,能够直接作为绩效指标使用。3. The capability evaluation score of the variables in this application is a percentage system, and the numerical resolution is higher than the process capability index C pk , which can be directly used as a performance indicator.
4、本申请的数据协同能力评价模型自动生成数据协同能力分析报告,有效提升卷烟制丝产品的品质,操作人员可直接根据分析报告了解到某一时间内的产品跨工序、跨部门表现,快速寻找到协同能力不足的批次,在提高工作效率的同时,有效提升卷烟制丝产品品质。4. The data collaboration capability evaluation model of this application automatically generates a data collaboration capability analysis report, which effectively improves the quality of cigarette shredded products. The operator can directly understand the cross-process and cross-departmental performance of the product within a certain period of time according to the analysis report, and quickly Find batches with insufficient synergy ability, and effectively improve the quality of cigarette shreds while improving work efficiency.
虽然已经通过例子对本申请的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上例子仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本申请的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本申请的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本申请的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.
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