CN113356605A

CN113356605A - Steel structure supporting device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN113356605A
Application number: CN202110709807.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王硕
Original assignee: Liaoning Technical University
Current assignee: Liaoning Technical University
Priority date: 2021-06-25
Filing date: 2021-06-25
Publication date: 2021-09-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel structure supporting device for constructional engineering, which comprises a base, wherein an adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a steel plate is detachably arranged at the top of the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism, side edge positioning mechanisms are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a pressing block in each side edge positioning mechanism is attached to the side wall of the steel plate, and two placing blocks in the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism are used for clamping the steel plate from the front side to the rear side respectively. The steel structure supporting device for the building engineering is provided with the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism, so that steel plates can be conveniently placed into the clamping grooves, meanwhile, the steel structure supporting device can be suitable for steel plates with different widths, the operation difficulty is reduced, and meanwhile, the actual application range is wider.

Description

Steel structure supporting device for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a steel structure supporting device for constructional engineering.

Background

The construction engineering can be divided into three types of construction engineering, civil engineering and electromechanical engineering according to natural attributes, steel plates need to be installed through supports in the construction process, the installation and disassembly processes are complex and troublesome, labor cost is greatly increased, and construction efficiency is affected.

The patent publication No. CN 212927137U discloses a steel structure strutting arrangement for building engineering, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is fixed with places the piece, and places the joint on the piece and have the steel sheet, the both sides of placing the piece all rotate and have the movable block, and be fixed with the fixture block through the cardboard on the movable block, fixture block and steel sheet contact, the top of base is fixed with the hydraulic stem, and the output of hydraulic stem is provided with the connecting rod, the one end and the movable block of connecting rod rotate to be connected, the output of hydraulic stem is fixed with the dead lever, and the dead lever rotates with the connecting rod to be connected, and this a steel structure strutting arrangement for building engineering has solved and has passed through the support mounting steel sheet at the in-process of construction, and the installation is complicated troublesome with the dismantlement process, and greatly increased cost of labor influences the problem of efficiency.

However, the device still has some defects in actual use, and it is obvious that when the steel plate is installed, a technician needs to put the steel plate into the clamping groove at the top of the placing block, and the clamping groove is matched with the steel plate, so that the steel plate is inserted into the clamping groove with great operation difficulty, and the actual use is inconvenient.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a steel structure supporting device for construction engineering to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the defects of the prior art, the technical problem solved by the invention is to provide the steel structure supporting device for the building engineering, which can more conveniently place steel plates into the clamping grooves and is also suitable for steel plates with different widths, so that the operation difficulty is reduced, and the actual application range is wider.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention provides a steel structure supporting device for constructional engineering, which comprises a base, wherein an adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the top of the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism is detachably provided with a steel plate, and both sides of the top of the base are fixedly provided with side positioning mechanisms; the pressing blocks in the side edge positioning mechanisms are attached to the side walls of the steel plates, and the two placing blocks in the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism are used for clamping the steel plates from the front side to the rear side respectively.

Furthermore, the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism comprises a first screw, a fixed plate, a first rotary table, a sliding block, a placing block and a clamping groove; first screw rod, fixed plate, slider, place piece and draw-in groove and all be provided with two, two the fixed plate all rotates through the bearing and cup joints and set up in the first screw rod outside, and all with base fixed connection.

Furthermore, first carousel is fixed to be set up in first screw rod tip, two the slider all cup joints and sets up in the first screw rod outside and with first screw rod threaded connection, and two first screw rod all with base sliding connection.

Optionally, the two placing blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sliding blocks, and the two clamping grooves are respectively arranged at the tops of the two placing blocks.

Furthermore, the side positioning mechanism comprises a side plate, a second screw, a second turntable, a pressing plate and a pressing block; the curb plate is fixed to be set up in the base top, the second screw rod run through the curb plate and with curb plate threaded connection, the second carousel is fixed to be set up in the one end that the steel sheet was kept away from to the second screw rod.

Optionally, the pressure strip is rotatably sleeved at one end, close to the steel plate, of the second screw rod through a bearing, the pressing block is fixedly bonded at one side, close to the steel plate, of the pressure strip, and the pressing block is attached to the steel plate.

Therefore, the steel structure supporting device for the building engineering is provided with the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism, so that when a steel plate is fixed, a technician can insert the steel plate into the two clamping grooves from the upper part, then rotate the first rotating disc, further drive the first screw to rotate, drive the two sliding blocks to move towards each other by the first screw, and further clamp the steel plate from the front direction to the rear direction.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, together with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall front view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an overall front sectional structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an overall top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism; 21. a first screw; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a first turntable; 24. a slider; 25. placing the blocks; 26. a card slot; 3. a steel plate; 4. a side positioning mechanism; 41. a side plate; 42. a second screw; 43. a second turntable; 44. a compression plate; 45. and (5) a compression block.

Detailed Description

Other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, and which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the invention. In the referenced drawings, the same or similar components in different drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the steel structure supporting device for construction engineering of the present invention includes a base 1, an adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism 2 is fixedly disposed on the top of the base 1, a steel plate 3 is detachably disposed on the top of the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism 2, side positioning mechanisms 4 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the top of the base 1, pressing blocks 45 in the side positioning mechanisms 4 are attached to the side walls of the steel plate 3, and two placing blocks 25 in the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism 2 clamp the steel plate 3 from the front side and the rear side, respectively.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism 2 includes a first screw 21, a fixing plate 22, a first rotating disk 23, a sliding block 24, a placing block 25, and a clamping groove 26. The first screw 21, the fixing plates 22, the sliders 24, the placing blocks 25 and the clamping grooves 26 are arranged in two numbers, the two fixing plates 22 are rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the first screw 21 through bearings and fixedly connected with the base 1, the first rotary table 23 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first screw 21, the two sliders 24 are sleeved on the outer side of the first screw 21 and in threaded connection with the first screw 21, the two first screws 21 are slidably connected with the base 1, the two placing blocks 25 are respectively fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sliders 24, the two clamping grooves 26 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two placing blocks 25, so that when the steel plate 3 is fixed, a technician can insert the steel plate 3 into the two clamping grooves 26 from above, then rotate the first rotary table 23, further drive the first rotary table 23 to rotate the first screw 21, at the moment, the first screw 21 drives the two sliders 24 to move towards directions close to each other, the steel plate 3 is further sandwiched in the front-rear direction.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the side positioning mechanism 4 includes a side plate 41, a second screw 42, a second turntable 43, a pressing plate 44, and a pressing block 45.

Curb plate 41 is fixed to be set up in the top of base 1, second screw rod 42 run through curb plate 41 and with curb plate 41 threaded connection, second carousel 43 is fixed to be set up in the one end that second screw rod 42 kept away from steel sheet 3, pressure strip 44 rotates through the bearing to cup joint and sets up in the one end that second screw rod 42 is close to steel sheet 3, clamp block 45 fixed bonding sets up in one side that pressure strip 44 is close to steel sheet 3, and clamp block 45 and steel sheet 3 laminate, so that the technical staff can rotate second carousel 43 in two side positioning mechanism 4 respectively, and then make second carousel 43 drive second screw rod 42 rotatory, second screw rod 42 drives pressure strip 44 and removes to the direction that is close to steel sheet 3, and then make the inboard clamp block 45 of pressure strip 44 compress tightly steel sheet 3.

The working principle of the steel structure supporting device for construction engineering of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 4 in conjunction with the description of the above structural technical features:

when the steel plate clamping device is actually used, the two sliding blocks 24 are respectively positioned at two ends of the first screw 21, a technician can insert the steel plate 3 into the two clamping grooves 26 from the upper part, then rotate the first rotating disc 23, further drive the first screw 21 to rotate by the first rotating disc 23, at the moment, the first screw 21 drives the two sliding blocks 24 to move towards each other, and further clamp the steel plate 3 from the front direction to the rear direction;

at this moment, a technician can respectively rotate the second turntables 43 in the two side positioning mechanisms 4, so that the second turntables 43 drive the second screws 42 to rotate, the second screws 42 drive the pressing plates 44 to move towards the direction close to the steel plate 3, and then the pressing blocks 45 on the inner sides of the pressing plates 44 compress the steel plate 3, so that the positioning is completed.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.

Claims

1. A steel structure supporting device for constructional engineering is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein an adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1);

the top of the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism (2) is detachably provided with a steel plate (3), and both sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly provided with side positioning mechanisms (4);

pressing blocks (45) in the side edge positioning mechanisms (4) are attached to the side walls of the steel plates (3), and two placing blocks (25) in the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism (2) clamp the steel plates (3) respectively from the front side and the rear side.

2. The steel structural supporting device for the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable bidirectional clamping mechanism (2) comprises a first screw (21), a fixing plate (22), a first rotating disc (23), a sliding block (24), a placing block (25) and a clamping groove (26);

first screw rod (21), fixed plate (22), slider (24), place piece (25) and draw-in groove (26) and all be provided with two, two fixed plate (22) all rotate through the bearing and cup joint and set up in first screw rod (21) outside, and all with base (1) fixed connection.

3. The steel structure supporting device for the building engineering as recited in claim 2, wherein the first rotating disc (23) is fixedly arranged at an end of the first screw (21), the two sliding blocks (24) are sleeved and arranged at an outer side of the first screw (21) and are in threaded connection with the first screw (21), and the two first screws (21) are in sliding connection with the base (1).

4. The steel structural support device for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two placing blocks (25) are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the two sliding blocks (24), and the two clamping grooves (26) are respectively arranged on the top of the two placing blocks (25).

5. The steel structural support device for construction engineering of claim 4, wherein the side positioning mechanism (4) comprises a side plate (41), a second screw (42), a second turntable (43), a pressing plate (44) and a pressing block (45);

the side plate (41) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), the second screw (42) penetrates through the side plate (41) and is in threaded connection with the side plate (41), and the second rotary disc (43) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the steel plate (3), of the second screw (42).

6. The steel structure supporting device for the building engineering as recited in claim 5, wherein the pressing plate (44) is rotatably sleeved on one end of the second screw rod (42) close to the steel plate (3) through a bearing, the pressing block (45) is fixedly adhered to one side of the pressing plate (44) close to the steel plate (3), and the pressing block (45) is attached to the steel plate (3).