CN113355978A - Plastic track flattening equipment and plastic track laying process - Google Patents
Plastic track flattening equipment and plastic track laying process Download PDFInfo
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- CN113355978A CN113355978A CN202110513096.1A CN202110513096A CN113355978A CN 113355978 A CN113355978 A CN 113355978A CN 202110513096 A CN202110513096 A CN 202110513096A CN 113355978 A CN113355978 A CN 113355978A
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- fixedly connected
- flattening
- link
- wall
- groove
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
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- B08B1/165—
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- B08B1/20—
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
- E01C19/238—Wetting, cleaning or heating rolling elements, e.g. oiling, wiping, scraping
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
- E01C19/29—Rolling apparatus adapted to apply a rolling pressure less than its weight, e.g. roller finishers travelling on formrail combined with spread-out, strike-off or smoothing means; Rolling elements with controlled penetration or a controlled path of movement in a vertical plane, e.g. controlled by the formrails, by guides ensuring a desired configuration of the rolled surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic track construction equipment, in particular to plastic track flattening equipment and a plastic track laying process, which comprise a positioning frame, wherein a first connecting frame and a transmission assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the positioning frame, a flattening roller is arranged in an inner cavity of the first connecting frame, a scraping plate matched with the flattening roller for use is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the first connecting frame, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraping plate, so that the problems that most of the existing plastic track flattening treatment devices after continuous laying are pushed manually, the working efficiency is low, time is wasted, a large amount of physical strength of workers is consumed in the pushing process, the fatigue of the workers is increased due to long-time work, the efficiency is low, dead corners are generated in the flattening treatment process, and the workers need to carry out flattening treatment again, and the adhered foreign matters are easily pressed into the surface of the plastic track, so that the plastic track is damaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic track construction equipment, in particular to plastic track flattening equipment and a plastic track laying process.
Background
The plastic track is also called as all-weather track and field sports track, it is made up of polyurethane prepolymer, mixed polyether, waste tyre rubber, EPDM rubber granule or PU granule, pigment, adjuvant and filler, the plastic track has the characteristics of good planeness, high compression strength, proper hardness and elasticity and stable physical property, and is favorable for the speed and technical exertion of athletes, and can effectively raise sports result and reduce injury rate.
Need use flattening processing apparatus in carrying out the work progress to the plastic course, a processing for flattening after laying the plastic course in succession, current plastic course is laid back flattening processing apparatus in succession and is adopted the manual work to promote at most in the processing procedure that flattens, its work efficiency is lower, relatively waste time, and at the promotion in-process, can consume a large amount of physical power of workman, long-time work can increase workman's fatigue, inefficiency, and the dead angle can appear in the processing procedure that flattens, need the workman to flatten the processing again, the surface of plastic course is impressed with the foreign matter that adheres still easily, lead to the plastic course impaired.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments, and in this section as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a plastic track flattening device which solves the problems existing in the prior plastic track flattening device after continuous laying.
To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the plastic runway flattening equipment comprises a positioning frame, wherein the top part on the right side of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a push rod, a first connecting frame and a transmission component are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the positioning frame, a flattening roller is arranged in the inner cavity of the first connecting frame, the bottom of the left side of the first connecting frame is provided with a scraping plate which is matched with the flattening roller for use, the left side of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the left side of the first connecting frame is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting frame, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove are both provided with clamping grooves, grooves are arranged on the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the mounting rack, mounting components matched with the clamping grooves are arranged in the inner cavities of the grooves, the front side of first link is provided with the extension roller, the rear side of extension roller is provided with the fixed subassembly that uses with first link cooperation, the bottom of locating rack is provided with the removal subassembly.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the transmission assembly includes the second link, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of second link front side, the output of motor runs through second link and fixedly connected with rotary rod, the surface cover of rotary rod is equipped with the dancer roll that uses with the flattening roller cooperation, the bottom fixedly connected with of second link front side uses with the motor cooperation guard plate.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the installation component comprises a fixed rod, the surface cover of the fixed rod is provided with a spring, one side of the fixed rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the groove, is provided with a fixed sleeve, a left side fixedly connected with limiting block of the fixed sleeve, a limiting groove matched with the limiting block for use is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the groove, a right side fixedly connected with connecting plate of the fixed sleeve is arranged, and one side fixedly connected with, which is close to the inner wall of the groove, of the connecting plate is matched with a clamping block for use.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the fixing component comprises a positioning plate, the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a dovetail block, the surface of the dovetail block is sleeved with a clamping sleeve matched with the first connecting frame, an opening matched with the dovetail block for use is arranged on the front side of the cutting sleeve, a knob is arranged on the top of the cutting sleeve, the bottom of the knob is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the top of the cutting sleeve is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod for use, the bottom of the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole and is fixedly connected with a positioning pad matched with the dovetail block for use, the moving component comprises a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod matched with the positioning frame, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer bar in both sides of locating rack, the top of stabilizer bar runs through to the outside and the fixedly connected with spacing ring of locating rack, the bottom fixedly connected with running wheel of fixed plate.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a mounting groove, including mounting groove, flitch, bearing swing joint, mounting bracket, draw-in groove, mounting groove, clamping groove, mounting groove, and mounting groove, and mounting groove, and mounting groove, and mounting groove, and mounting groove, and mounting groove, and mounting.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the top and the locating rack fixed connection of second link, the surface of rotary rod and the inner wall fixed connection of dancer rools, the surface of rotary rod all passes through bearing swing joint with the junction of second link, the second link is the U-shaped, the guard plate is the L shape.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the dead lever is close to the inner wall contact of one side of recess inner wall and recess, the surface of dead lever and the inner wall contact of spring, the opening that uses with the dead lever cooperation is seted up to one side that fixed cover is close to the dead lever, the dead lever passes opening and the limiting plate that fixedly connected with and fixed cover cooperation used near one side of fixed cover, the limiting plate is close to one side of fixed cover inner wall and the inner wall contact of fixed cover, the stopper is close to one side of spacing inslot wall and the inner wall contact of spacing groove, the fixture block is close to one side of draw-in groove inner wall and the inner wall contact of draw-in groove.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the bottom of locating plate front side and the junction of extension roller are through pivot swing joint, the bottom and the first link fixed connection of cutting ferrule, the swallow tail piece is close to one side and the open-ended inner wall contact of opening inner wall, the surface of threaded rod and the inner wall contact of screw hole, the locating pad is made for rubber materials, the bottom and the swallow tail piece contact of locating pad.
As a preferred scheme of the plastic track continuous laying post-flattening treatment device, the invention comprises the following steps: the top and the locating rack fixed connection of telescopic link, the through-hole that uses with the stabilizer bar cooperation is seted up at the top of locating rack, the quantity of activity wheel is four, and evenly distributed in the bottom of fixed plate.
A plastic track laying process using a plastic track flattening apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9 to effect post-laying flattening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the setting of locating rack, can play fixed and effect of connecting, setting through the push rod, the person of facilitating the use removes the device, setting through first link and flattening roller, can flatten the processing to the plastic course, through the setting of scraping the flitch, can get rid of flattening roller surface adhesion's foreign matter, avoid flattening the roller to press the foreign matter on the surface of plastic course, thereby lead to the plastic course impaired, setting through the extension roller, can flatten the processing in opposite edge department, prevent that the edge can't flatten in the use, prevent to appear the dead angle in the processing procedure that flattens.
2. Through drive assembly's setting, the output of motor drives the rotary rod and rotates, and the rotary rod drives the dancer rools and rotates, and the guard plate protects the motor, can provide power for the device at the in-process that flattens, reduces the physical power that expends when artifical the promotion, has reduced workman's fatigue, has improved work efficiency, reduces the time that expends in the processing procedure that flattens, makes things convenient for workman's use.
3. Through the setting of installation component, remove fixed cover, fixed cover is at the surface slip of dead lever and extrudees the spring, fixed cover drives the inner chamber slip of stopper at the spacing groove, fixed cover moves the fixture block through the connecting plate and removes, then loosen fixed cover, the power of releasing after the spring compression drives fixed cover antiport, fixed cover drives the inner chamber that the fixture block got into the draw-in groove through the connecting plate, can carry out fixed mounting with the position of mounting bracket, the person of facilitating the use dismantles and installs the position of scraping the flitch, be convenient for scrape the foreign matter of lagging and storing and clear up scraping the flitch.
4. Through the setting of fixed subassembly, the locating plate drives the dovetail piece and gets into open-ended inner chamber, then rotates the knob, and the knob drives the threaded rod and rotates at the inner chamber of screw hole, and the threaded rod drives the position of locating pad to the dovetail piece and fixes, and the locating plate drives the position of extension roller and fixes, can conveniently install and dismantle the extension roller to the adjustable extension roller stretches out the length of first link, and the workman of being convenient for flattens the processing to the corner department of plastic course.
5. Through the setting of removing the subassembly, the telescopic link stretches out, and the telescopic link passes through the fixed plate and drives loose wheel and ground contact, and the fixed plate drives the stabilizer bar and slides in the inner chamber of through-hole, can play the effect of supporting with the removal, conveniently adjusts the device's position when not flattening the processing, prevents flattening roller and regulating roller and ground contact to lead to flattening roller and the surface of regulating roller impaired, influence the later stage to the processing of flattening of plastic course.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a post-flattening apparatus for a plastic track according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a moving assembly of the flattening device after the plastic track is continuously laid according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning frame of the flattening device after the plastic track is continuously laid according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission assembly of the flattening device after the plastic track is continuously laid according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a flattening device after the plastic track is continuously laid according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a ferrule of the post-flattening apparatus for continuous laying of a plastic runway according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top sectional view of a part of the structure of the plastic track flattening device after continuous paving.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a positioning frame; 2. a push rod; 3. a first connecting frame; 4. a transmission assembly; 401. a second link frame; 402. a motor; 403. rotating the rod; 404. a regulating roller; 405. a protection plate; 5. flattening rollers; 6. a scraping plate; 7. a mounting frame; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a card slot; 10. a groove; 11. mounting the component; 1101. fixing the rod; 1102. a spring; 1103. fixing a sleeve; 1104. a limiting block; 1105. a limiting groove; 1106. a connecting plate; 1107. a clamping block; 12. an extension roll; 13. a fixing assembly; 1301. positioning a plate; 1302. a dovetail block; 1303. a card sleeve; 1304. an opening; 1305. a knob; 1306. a threaded rod; 1307. a threaded hole; 1308. a positioning pad; 14. a moving assembly; 1401. a fixing plate; 1402. a telescopic rod; 1403. a stabilizer bar; 1404. a limiting ring; 1405. a movable wheel; 15. a port; 16. a limiting plate; 17. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein for convenience of illustration, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
Examples
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a plastic runway flattening device comprises a positioning frame 1, a push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the positioning frame 1, a first connecting frame 3 and a transmission component 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the positioning frame 1, a flattening roller 5 is arranged in an inner cavity of the first connecting frame 3, a scraping plate 6 matched with the flattening roller 5 for use is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the first connecting frame 3, a mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraping plate 6, a mounting groove 8 matched with the mounting frame 7 for use is arranged on the left side of the first connecting frame 3, clamping grooves 9 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 8, grooves 10 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame 7, a mounting component 11 matched with the clamping grooves 9 for use is arranged in the inner cavity of the grooves 10, an extension roller 12 is arranged on the front side of the first connecting frame 3, a fixing component 13 matched with the first connecting frame 3 for use is arranged on the rear side of the extension roller 12, the bottom of the positioning frame 1 is provided with a moving assembly 14.
In this example, transmission assembly 4 includes second link 401, the bottom fixedly connected with motor 402 of second link 401 front side, the output of motor 402 runs through second link 401 and fixedly connected with rotary rod 403, the surface cover of rotary rod 403 is equipped with the dancer roll 404 that uses with flattening roller 5 cooperation, the bottom fixedly connected with of second link 401 front side and the guard plate 405 that motor 402 cooperation was used, setting through transmission assembly 4, the output of motor 402 drives rotary rod 403 and rotates, rotary rod 403 drives dancer roll 404 and rotates, guard plate 405 protects motor 402, can provide power for the device at the in-process that flattens, the physical power that consumes when reducing artifical the promotion, workman's fatigue has been reduced, work efficiency is improved, reduce the time of consuming in the processing procedure that flattens, make things convenient for workman's use.
In this example, the mounting assembly 11 includes a fixing rod 1101, a spring 1102 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 1101, a fixing sleeve 1103 is disposed on one side of the fixing rod 1101 away from the inner wall of the groove 10, a stopper 1104 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing sleeve 1103, a stopper groove 1105 matched with the stopper 1104 is disposed on the left side of the inner cavity of the groove 10, a connecting plate 1106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing sleeve 1103, a stopper 1107 matched with the slot 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 1106 close to the inner wall of the slot 9, the fixing sleeve 1103 is moved by the arrangement of the mounting assembly 11, the fixing sleeve 1103 slides on the surface of the fixing rod 1101 and extrudes the spring 1102, the fixing sleeve 1103 drives the stopper 1104 to slide in the inner cavity of the stopper groove 1105, the fixing sleeve 1103 drives the stopper to move by the connecting plate 1106, then the fixing sleeve 1103 is loosened, the fixing sleeve 1103 is driven by the force released after the spring 1102 is compressed to reversely move, fixed cover 1103 drives fixture block 1107 through connecting plate 1106 and gets into the inner chamber of draw-in groove 9, can carry out fixed mounting with the position of mounting bracket 7, and the person of facilitating the use dismantles and installs scraping the position of flitch 6, is convenient for clear up scraping the foreign matter behind and stored scraping flitch 6.
In this example, the fixing component 13 includes a positioning plate 1301, a dovetail block 1302 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 1301, a sleeve 1303 used in cooperation with the first connecting frame 3 is sleeved on the surface of the dovetail block 1302, an opening 1304 used in cooperation with the dovetail block 1302 is formed in the front side of the sleeve 1303, a knob 1305 is arranged on the top of the sleeve 1303, a threaded rod 1306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob 1305, a threaded hole 1307 used in cooperation with the threaded rod 1306 is formed in the top of the sleeve 1303, the bottom of the threaded rod 1306 penetrates through the threaded hole 1307 and is fixedly connected with a positioning pad 1308 used in cooperation with the dovetail block 1302, through the arrangement of the fixing component 13, the positioning plate 1301 drives the dovetail block 1302 to enter the inner cavity of the opening 1304, then the knob 1305 is rotated, the threaded rod 1306 is driven by the knob 1305 to rotate in the inner cavity of the threaded hole 1307, the threaded rod 1306 drives the positioning pad 1308 to fix the position of the dovetail block 1302, the positioning plate 1301 drives the position of the extension roller 12 to be fixed, can conveniently install and dismantle extension roller 12 to the workman of being convenient for flattens the processing to the corner department of plastic course to the length that first link 3 was stretched out to adjustable extension roller 12. Remove subassembly 14 including fixed plate 1401, the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate 1401 and the telescopic link 1402 that the locating rack 1 cooperation was used, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizer bar 1403 in both sides of locating rack 1, stabilizer bar 1403's top runs through to the outside of locating rack 1 and fixedly connected with spacing ring 1404, the bottom fixedly connected with movable wheel 1405 of fixed plate 1401, setting through removing subassembly 14, telescopic link 1402 stretches out, telescopic link 1402 drives movable wheel 1405 and ground contact through fixed plate 1401, fixed plate 1401 drives stabilizer bar 1403 and slides in the inner chamber of through-hole 17, can play the effect of supporting with the removal, conveniently adjust the device's position when not flattening the processing, prevent flattening roller 5 and dancer rooler 404 and ground contact, thereby lead to flattening roller 5 and dancer rooler 404's surface impaired, influence the later stage and handle the flattening of plastic course.
In this example, the positioning frame 1 and the first connecting frame 3 are both U-shaped, the top of the first connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with the positioning frame 1, the front side and the rear side of the flattening roller 5 are movably connected with the joint of the first connecting frame 3 through bearings, the scraping plate 6 is a hollow triangle, one side of the mounting frame 7 close to the inner wall of the mounting groove 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove 8, the number of the clamping grooves 9 is several and is uniformly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 8, the positioning frame 1 can play a role in fixing and connecting, the push rod 2 is arranged, so that a user can conveniently move the device, the flattening roller 5 and the first connecting frame 3 can flatten the plastic, the foreign matter adhered to the surface of the flattening roller 5 can be removed through the arrangement of the scraping plate 6, and the flattening roller 5 is prevented from pressing the foreign matter on the surface of the plastic track, thereby lead to the plastic course impaired, through the setting of mounting bracket 7 and mounting groove 8, conveniently install and dismantle scraping flitch 6, through the setting of draw-in groove 9, can play limiting displacement.
In this example, the top and locating rack 1 fixed connection of second link 401, the surface of rotary rod 403 and the inner wall fixed connection of dancer 404, the surface of rotary rod 403 all passes through bearing swing joint with the junction of second link 401, second link 401 is the U-shaped, guard plate 405 is the L shape, setting through second link 401, can play the supporting role, setting through rotary rod 403, can play the connecting role, make things convenient for the output of motor 402 to drive dancer 404 to rotate, setting through the bearing, make things convenient for rotary rod 403 to rotate, setting through guard plate 405, can play the guard action to motor 402.
In this example, one side of the fixing rod 1101 close to the inner wall of the groove 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 10, the surface of the fixing rod 1101 is in contact with the inner wall of the spring 1102, one side of the fixing sleeve 1103 close to the fixing rod 1101 is provided with a through hole 15 used in cooperation with the fixing rod 1101, one side of the fixing rod 1101 close to the fixing sleeve 1103 passes through the through hole 15 and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 16 used in cooperation with the fixing sleeve 1103, one side of the limiting plate 16 close to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 1103 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 1103, one side of the limiting block 1104 close to the inner wall of the limiting groove 1105 is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 1105, one side of the fixture block 1107 close to the inner wall of the clamping groove 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove 9, the fixing effect can be achieved through the arrangement of the fixing rod 1101, the positioning effect can be achieved through the arrangement of the spring 1102, the fixing effect of the fixture block 1107 and the clamping groove 9 is increased through the arrangement of the through arrangement of the through hole 15, make things convenient for fixed cover 1103 to slide on the surface of dead lever 1101, through the setting of limiting plate 16, increased the stability that fixed cover 1103 removed the in-process, through the setting of fixture block 1107 and draw-in groove 9, can play limiting displacement, increase the fixed stability of mounting bracket 7, through the setting of stopper 1104 and spacing groove 1105, can play limiting displacement, prevent that the position of fixed cover 1103 from taking place the migration.
In this example, the connection between the bottom of the front side of the positioning plate 1301 and the extension roller 12 is movably connected through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the cutting sleeve 1303 is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame 3, the side of the dovetail block 1302 close to the inner wall of the opening 1304 is in contact with the inner wall of the opening 1304, the surface of the threaded rod 1306 is in contact with the inner wall of the threaded hole 1307, the positioning pad 1308 is made of rubber material, the bottom of the positioning pad 1308 is in contact with the dovetail block 1302, through the arrangement of the positioning plate 1301, may serve a fixation function, may serve a flattening length extension function by the provision of the extension roll 12, may serve a flattening length extension function by the provision of the dovetail block 1302 and the opening 1304, can play a role in connection, facilitates the fixation of the position of the positioning plate 1301, facilitates the adjustment of the position of the positioning pad 1308 through the arrangement of the threaded rod 1306 and the threaded hole 1307, through the setting of locating pad 1308, can play the fixed effect, increase the fixed effect to forked tail piece 1302.
In this example, the top and locating rack 1 fixed connection of telescopic link 1402, the through-hole 17 that uses with stabilizer bar 1403 cooperation is seted up at the top of locating rack 1, the quantity of activity wheel 1405 is four, and evenly distributed is in the bottom of fixed plate 1401, and setting through telescopic link 1402 can adjust activity wheel 1405's position through fixed plate 1401, and setting through-hole 17 makes things convenient for stabilizer bar 1403 to remove, and setting through activity wheel 1405 can play the regulating action.
A plastic track laying process is characterized in that: a plastic track flattening apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 9 is used for post-lay flattening.
The invention is a flattening processing device after continuous paving of a plastic runway, firstly, the device is moved to the paved plastic runway, a push rod 2 pushes a positioning frame 1 to move, the positioning frame 1 drives a movable wheel 1405 to rotate, after the position of the device is adjusted, an installation frame 7 is moved, the installation frame 7 drives a scraping plate 6 to move, a fixing sleeve 1103 is kneaded, the fixing sleeve 1103 slides on the surface of a fixed rod 1101 and extrudes a spring 1102, the fixing sleeve 1103 drives a limiting block 1104 to slide in an inner cavity of a limiting groove 1105, the fixing sleeve 1103 drives a clamping block 1107 to move through a connecting plate 1106, then the installation frame 7 is inserted into an inner cavity of an installation groove 8, the fixing sleeve 1103 is loosened, the force released after the spring 1102 is compressed drives the fixing sleeve 1103 to move reversely, the fixing sleeve 1103 drives the limiting block 1104 to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 1105 reversely, the fixing sleeve 1103 drives the clamping block 1107 to enter the inner cavity of a clamping groove 9 through the connecting plate 1106 and fix the position of the installation frame 7, the position installation of the scraping plate 6 is completed, then the telescopic rod 1402 is controlled to shrink, the telescopic rod 1402 drives the movable wheel 1405 to move upwards through the fixing plate 1401, the fixing plate 1401 drives the stabilizing rod 1403 to slide in the inner cavity of the through hole 17, the bottom of the flattening roller 5 and the adjusting roller 404 is in contact with the plastic track, a user starts the motor 402 and pushes the positioning frame 1 through the push rod 2, the output end of the motor 402 drives the adjusting roller 404 to rotate through the rotating rod 403, the flattening roller 5 is pushed to rotate while the adjusting roller 404 rotates, the flattening roller 5 flattens the plastic track, foreign matters adhered to the surface of the flattening roller 5 enter the scraping plate 6 to be scraped, the scraping plate 6 collects the scraped foreign matters, when the corners need to be treated, the extension roller 12 is installed, the extension roller 12 drives the dovetail block 1302 to enter the inner cavity of the opening 1304 through the positioning plate 1301, then the knob 1305 is rotated after the position is adjusted, the knob 1305 drives the threaded rod 1306 to rotate in an inner cavity of the threaded hole 1307, the bottom of the positioning pad 1308 is in close contact with the dovetail block 1302 under the action of the threads, the fixing of the extension roller 12 is completed, and a user pushes the push rod 2 again to flatten the plastic runway.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a plastic course equipment of flattening, includes locating rack (1), its characterized in that, top fixedly connected with push rod (2) on locating rack (1) right side, the both sides of locating rack (1) bottom are provided with first link (3) and drive assembly (4) respectively, the inner chamber of first link (3) is provided with flattening roller (5), the left bottom of first link (3) is provided with scrapes flitch (6) with flattening roller (5) cooperation use, the front side of first link (3) is provided with extension roller (12), the bottom of locating rack (1) is provided with removal subassembly (14).
2. The plastic runway flattening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (4) include second link (401), bottom fixedly connected with motor (402) of second link (401) front side, the output of motor (402) runs through second link (401) and fixedly connected with rotary rod (403), the surface cover of rotary rod (403) is equipped with dancer roll (404) that uses with flattening roller (5) cooperation, the bottom fixedly connected with of second link (401) front side and protection plate (405) that motor (402) cooperation was used.
3. The plastic runway flattening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: scrape left side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (7) of flitch (6), mounting groove (8) of using with mounting bracket (7) cooperation are seted up in the left side of first link (3), draw-in groove (9) have all been seted up to the front side and the rear side of mounting groove (8) inner chamber, mounting bracket (7) front side and the right side of rear side all are seted up fluted (10), the inner chamber of recess (10) is provided with installation component (11) of using with draw-in groove (9) cooperation.
4. A plastic runway flattening apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mounting assembly (11) comprises a fixing rod (1101), a spring (1102) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (1101), one side, away from the inner wall of the groove (10), of the fixing rod (1101) is provided with a fixing sleeve (1103), a limiting block (1104) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing sleeve (1103), a limiting groove (1105) matched with the limiting block (1104) for use is formed in the left side of the inner cavity of the groove (10), a connecting plate (1106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing sleeve (1103), and a clamping block (1107) matched with the clamping groove (9) and used is fixedly connected to one side, close to the inner wall of the clamping groove (9), of the connecting plate (1106).
5. The plastic runway flattening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a fixing component (13) matched with the first connecting frame (3) for use is arranged on the rear side of the extension roller (12), the fixing component (13) comprises a positioning plate (1301), a dovetail block (1302) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (1301), a cutting sleeve (1303) matched with the first connecting frame (3) for use is sleeved on the surface of the dovetail block (1302), an opening (1304) matched with the dovetail block (1302) for use is formed in the front side of the cutting sleeve (1303), a knob (1305) is arranged on the top of the cutting sleeve (1303), a threaded rod (1306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob (1305), a threaded hole (1307) matched with the threaded rod (1306) for use is formed in the top of the cutting sleeve (1303), a positioning pad (1308) matched with the dovetail block (1302) for use is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (1306) in a penetrating mode through the threaded hole (1307), the moving assembly (14) comprises a fixing plate (1401), a telescopic rod (1402) matched with the positioning frame (1) and used is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (1401), stabilizer bars (1403) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the positioning frame (1), the top of each stabilizer bar (1403) penetrates through the outer side of the positioning frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (1404), and a movable wheel (1405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (1401).
6. A plastic runway flattening apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: locating rack (1) and first link (3) are the U-shaped, the top and locating rack (1) fixed connection of first link (3), the front side and the junction of rear side and first link (3) of flattening roller (5) all pass through bearing swing joint, it is hollow triangle-shaped to scrape flitch (6), mounting bracket (7) are close to the inner wall contact of one side and mounting groove (8) of mounting groove (8) inner wall, the quantity of draw-in groove (9) is a plurality of, and evenly distributed in the front side and the rear side of mounting groove (8) inner chamber.
7. The plastic runway flattening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the top and locating rack (1) fixed connection of second link (401), the surface of rotary rod (403) and the inner wall fixed connection of dancer (404), the surface of rotary rod (403) all passes through bearing swing joint with the junction of second link (401), second link (401) are the U-shaped, guard plate (405) are the L shape.
8. The plastic runway flattening apparatus of claim 4, wherein: one side that dead lever (1101) is close to recess (10) inner wall and the inner wall contact of recess (10), the surface of dead lever (1101) and the inner wall contact of spring (1102), fixed cover (1103) are close to one side of dead lever (1101) and offer opening (15) with dead lever (1101) cooperation use, one side that dead lever (1101) is close to fixed cover (1103) is passed opening (15) and fixedly connected with limiting plate (16) with fixed cover (1103) cooperation use, one side that limiting plate (16) are close to fixed cover (1103) inner wall and the inner wall contact of fixed cover (1103), one side that stopper (1104) are close to limiting groove (1105) inner wall contacts with the inner wall of limiting groove (1105), one side that fixture block (1107) is close to draw-in groove (9) inner wall contacts with the inner wall of draw-in groove (9).
9. The plastic runway flattening apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the connecting part of the bottom of the front side of the positioning plate (1301) and the extension roller (12) is movably connected through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the clamping sleeve (1303) is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame (3), one side, close to the inner wall of the opening (1304), of the dovetail block (1302) is in contact with the inner wall of the opening (1304), the surface of the threaded rod (1306) is in contact with the inner wall of a threaded hole (1307), the positioning pad (1308) is made of rubber materials, the bottom of the positioning pad (1308) is in contact with the dovetail block (1302), the top of the telescopic rod (1402) is fixedly connected with the positioning frame (1), through holes (17) matched with the stabilizing rods (1403) are formed in the top of the positioning frame (1), the number of the movable wheels (1405) is four, and the movable wheels are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate (1401).
10. A plastic track laying process is characterized in that: a plastic track flattening apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 9 is used for post-lay flattening.
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| CN202110513096.1A CN113355978B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Plastic track flattening equipment and plastic track laying process |
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| CN202110513096.1A CN113355978B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Plastic track flattening equipment and plastic track laying process |
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| CN113355978B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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