Multifunctional cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting means, refer to a kind of cutting means that cuts various paper or flaky substance especially.
Background technology
Well known, trimmer is the paper commonly used in the general office work or the cutting means of flaky substance.Figure 1 shows that traditional trimmer structural representation.The structure of trimmer 1 comprises that a pedestal 11, a slide rail 12 and slidably cut assembly carrier 13.Wherein pedestal 11 is placed thereon for a paper, slidably cut 13 of assembly carriers and have an accommodation space, can the ccontaining single specific assembly that cuts in it, as blade, cut assembly carrier 13 for this and slide on therebetween and slide rail 12 is fixed on the pedestal 11 and define a guide groove 111 with this pedestal 11.When the user is placed in the paper of desiring to cut in 11 formed spaces of slide rail 12 and pedestal, then can be by pressing down and sliding that this cuts assembly carrier 13 and makes this particular blade contact this paper and then reach the function that cuts paper.
Yet paper cutting can must have the multifarious variation that cuts because of the different operating demand, for example has sheet cutting, cuts out dotted line or broken line or the like requirement.Because the assembly carrier that cuts of traditional trimmer is only fixed for single particular blade, therefore when the user needs severing, sanction dotted line or broken line, then must purchase the trimmer of many difference in functionalitys in order to operation, the user is undoubtedly a kind of waste, and must seeks more space to place idle trimmer.Therefore how providing multiple paper-cutting function on single trimmer is an important research project in fact.
Summary of the invention
The subject matter that the present invention will solve provides a kind of multifunctional cutting machine, severing can be provided on a trimmer, cut out multiple paper-cutting functions such as dotted line and broken line, satisfies the function that various paper or flaky substance cut demand.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of cutting means in order to cut a sheet material, is characterized in that comprising: a pedestal, and use for this flaky substance and place; One guide rail is arranged on this pedestal and with this pedestal and defines a guide groove; One cuts the assembly carrier, has a holding part, is arranged in this guide groove and can slides in this guide groove and rotate; A plurality of assemblies that cut are arranged in this this holding part that cuts the assembly carrier, in order to cut this flaky substance; This cuts the assembly carrier by rotation, can switch these a plurality of assemblies that cut to carry out the different actions that cuts.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, this cutting means is a trimmer.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, this flaky substance is a paper.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, this cuts the assembly carrier and comprises: a upper shell has a plurality of assemblies of replacing; One lower house cooperates this holding part of formation, and has a plurality of grooves and hole with this upper shell; This upper shell is with respect to this lower house rotation.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, this cuts the assembly carrier and also comprises: a plurality of assembly fixed cells that cut respectively in order to fixing these a plurality of assemblies that cut, and are arranged at these a plurality of grooves of this lower house; A plurality of elastic parts are arranged at these a plurality of grooves respectively and match with these a plurality of assembly fixed cells that cut, to replace this a plurality of assembly fixed cells that cut respectively.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, a plurality of assemblies of replacing of this of this upper shell comprise: one first replaces assembly, and it has one first inclined-plane that edges up; One second replaces assembly, and this first is replaced assembly and be provided with relatively, and has one second inclined-plane that edges up, and wherein this first gradient that edges up inclined-plane direction and this second gradient that edges up inclined-plane direction that edges up that edges up is different; And a pair of piece of replacing, be located at first respectively and replace that assembly 2311 and second is replaced between the assembly 2312 and near this upper shell position intermediate, and this each this replace piece and have a drop angle face gradually respectively to both sides by the centre.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, these a plurality of assemblies that cut comprise: one first blade, have a sharp relatively cutting part, and can cut this flaky substance when contacting with this flaky substance; One second blade has a break bar, and the periphery of this break bar has equidistant chi shape cutting part, can form dotted line on this flaky substance when contacting with this flaky substance; One the 3rd blade has a blunt relatively cutting part, can form broken line on this flaky substance when contacting with this flaky substance.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, these a plurality of assembly fixed cells that cut comprise: one first blade fixed cell, in order to fix this first blade; One second blade fixed cell is in order to fix this second blade; One the 3rd blade fixed cell is in order to fix the 3rd blade; When relative this lower house of this upper shell rotates, the a plurality of assemblies of replacing of this of this upper shell replace this first, second and the 3rd blade fixed cell respectively on diverse location, and match to drive this first, second and the 3rd blade fixed cell relative motion by these a plurality of elastic parts, so that this upper shell is when rotating to a certain position, the blade that one of them of these a plurality of blade fixed cells drives on it stretches out this hole, to cut operation.
In the above-mentioned conception of the present invention, this second blade fixed cell comprises: a blade holder has a hole, in order to fix this second blade; One slide block has a projection and is fastened in this hole, is subjected to this second to replace replacing of assembly and drive this blade holder to promote this second blade.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of cutting means, and in order to cut a sheet material, it is characterized in that comprising: a guide rail has a guide groove; One cuts the assembly carrier, has a holding part, is arranged in this guide groove and can slides in this guide groove and rotate; A plurality of assemblies that cut are arranged in this this holding part that cuts the assembly carrier, in order to cut this flaky substance; This cuts the assembly carrier by rotation, can switch these a plurality of assemblies that cut to carry out the different actions that cuts.
As from the foregoing, cutting means of the present invention can be realized the multiple function that cuts at a cutting means, can greatly facilitate the user and use, and can save the expense of purchasing many simple function guillotines.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional trimmer structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the multi-functional trimmer structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is for cutting assembly carrier structure schematic diagram among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the upper shell structural representation among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the lower house structural representation among Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 A-Fig. 6 C is respectively cutting assembly and cutting the structural representation that the assembly fixed cell combines of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 A-Fig. 7 C is the elastic parts structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention
The specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of multifunctional cutting machine, the function that cuts that severing can be provided, cut out dotted line and broken line or the like paper or flaky substance.Below will be preferred embodiment explanation of the present invention with the multi-functional trimmer that cuts paper, right the present invention be not limited to trimmer for knowing the personage of this technology, and any cutting means of notion of the present invention that utilizes is all within protection domain of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows that the multi-functional trimmer structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Trimmer 2 of the present invention comprises that a pedestal 21, a guide rail 22, cut assembly carrier 23 and a plurality of assemblies (not icon) that cut.Wherein, pedestal 21 usefulness are placed thereon to cut operation for a paper, 22 on guide rail is arranged on this pedestal 21 and with this pedestal 21 and defines a guide groove 211, cut that 23 of assembly carriers have a holding part and slidably in guide groove 211, a plurality of assemblies that cut then are arranged in this holding part that cuts assembly carrier 23, the user slides, and this cuts assembly carrier 23 when this guide groove 211, can cut operation to this paper.Assembly carrier 23 inside that cut of the present invention are equipped with a plurality of assemblies that cut, can be by rotation this cut assembly carrier 23 and a plurality ofly cut assembly and carry out the different actions that cuts to switch this.
Figure 3 shows that and cut assembly carrier structure schematic diagram among Fig. 2.Cut assembly carrier 23 and comprise a upper shell 231, one lower houses 232, a plurality of assembly fixed cell 233 and a plurality of elastic parts 234 of cutting.Wherein upper shell 231 can match with lower house 232 defining holding part, and upper shell 231 can rotate on lower house 232 relatively.A plurality of cut that assembly fixed cell 233 then can fixedly have difference in functionality respectively cut assembly such as blade, so that the different functions that cuts to be provided.
Figure 4 shows that the upper shell structural representation among Fig. 3.Upper shell 231 comprises that one first replaces assembly 2311, one second and replaces assembly 2312 and a pair of piece 2313 of replacing.Wherein, first replace assembly 2311 and have one first inclined-plane 23110 that edges up.Second replaces assembly 2312 and first, and to replace assembly 2311 relative and be provided with, and have one second inclined-plane 23120 that edges up.Wherein first gradient that edges up inclined-plane 23110 direction and second gradient that edges up inclined-plane 23120 direction that edges up that edges up is different.Should be to replacing piece 2313, then be located at first respectively and replace assembly 2311 and second and replace between the assembly 2312 and close this upper shell position intermediate, and this each this replace piece and have a drop angle face gradually respectively to both sides by the centre.
Figure 5 shows that the lower house structural representation among Fig. 3.Lower house 232 has a plurality of grooves and hole.These a plurality of grooves comprise one first groove, 2321, one second grooves 2322 and one the 3rd groove 2323, can be respectively in order to ccontaining assembly fixed cell and the elastic parts of cutting.Hole then can stretch out with the operation of cutting a sheet of paper for cutting assembly.
Be respectively cutting assembly and cutting the structural representation that the assembly fixed cell combines of preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 6 A-Fig. 6 C.The assembly that cuts of the present invention comprises one first blade 241, one second blade 242 and one the 3rd blade 243.Wherein first blade 241 have one relatively the point cutting part 2410, in the time of can contacting with paper to cut this paper.242 on second blade has a break bar, and the periphery of this break bar has equidistant dentation cutting part 2420, forms dotted line in the time of can contacting with paper on this paper.243 on the 3rd blade has a blunt relatively cutting part 2430, forms broken line in the time of can contacting with paper on this paper.The assembly fixed cell that cuts of the present invention then comprises one first blade fixed cell 2331, one second blade fixed cell 2332 and one the 3rd blade fixed cell 2333.The first blade fixed cell 2331, as shown in Figure 6A, having a slot 23310 can be for first blade, 241 fixing plant.The second blade fixed cell 2332 shown in Fig. 6 B, has a blade holder 23321 and a slide block 23322.Blade holder 23321 has a hole, can be in order to fix this second blade 242.And slide block 23322 then has a projection to be fastened in this hole, can cut operation in order to drive this second blade 242.The 3rd blade fixed cell 2333, shown in Fig. 6 C, integrally formed with the 3rd blade 243.
Please consult Fig. 3 again.These a plurality of elastic parts 234 are arranged at respectively in first groove 2321, second groove 2322 and the 3rd groove 2323 of this lower house 232, with respectively with the first blade fixation kit 2331, the second blade fixation kit 2332 is replaced mutually with the 3rd blade fixation kit 2333, so that the elastic restoring force of an appropriateness to be provided in response to its suffered external force effect.Fig. 7 A-Fig. 7 C is depicted as the elastic parts structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention, and wherein first elastic parts 241 shown in Fig. 7 A, is arranged at first groove 2321.Second elastic parts 242 shown in Fig. 7 B, is arranged at second groove 2322.The 3rd elastic parts 243 shown in Fig. 7 C, is arranged at the 3rd groove 2323.Certainly, for knowing the personage of this technology, any elastic parts of an appropriate elastic restoring force that provides all can adopt at this.
Please consult Fig. 3 again.When the user desires with the first blade cuts paper, the rotation upper shell, what can make that the first blade fixed cell is subjected to that the slope edges up in the upper shell first replaces assembly and replaces, and makes first blade gradually stretch out hole to carry out the paper cutting action.In this simultaneously, because the second and the 3rd blade fixed cell is replaced replacing of assembly because of not replacing piece and second, but provide restoring force so that this second blade and the 3rd blade are placed in housing by its other elastic parts, therefore can avoid unnecessary blade to expose to lower house.Be with these a plurality of assemblies of replacing by upper shell, these a plurality of blade fixed cells cooperatively interact with these a plurality of elastic parts, can switch the function that the tool difference cuts the function blade to reach by the rotation upper shell, so just can carry out the different operations that cuts.
In sum, multifunctional cutting machine of the present invention as can be known can provide severing, cut out the function that cuts of dotted line and broken line or the like paper or flaky substance, therefore is a convenient and multi-functional cutting means, has the value that industry is used.
The present invention is by the equivalents that person skilled in the art scholar did, all within the protection domain of claims.