CN113352446A - Concrete microwave curing box - Google Patents

Concrete microwave curing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113352446A
CN113352446A CN202110657515.9A CN202110657515A CN113352446A CN 113352446 A CN113352446 A CN 113352446A CN 202110657515 A CN202110657515 A CN 202110657515A CN 113352446 A CN113352446 A CN 113352446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
controller
frame body
curing box
concrete
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Pending
Application number
CN202110657515.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李双欣
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN202110657515.9A priority Critical patent/CN113352446A/en
Publication of CN113352446A publication Critical patent/CN113352446A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/245Curing concrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/241Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening using microwave heating means

Abstract

The invention provides a microwave curing box, and relates to the field of construction operation of constructional engineering. The method comprises the following steps: the microwave box body comprises a frame body, side plates and cover plates, wherein the side plates are arranged on the frame body in a surrounding mode, the cover plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame body respectively, the cover plates and the side plates are detachably connected with the frame body, the side plates can rotate in the frame body, and the side plates are provided with mechanical arms and a bucket which are connected with each other; the microwave box body is provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the mechanical arm; the concrete sampling device can be assembled and disassembled quickly, so that the concrete sampling device is integrated into most construction sites to sample original concrete, and the accuracy of a test result is improved; in addition, the concrete is not required to be excavated by manpower, and convenience is provided for workers.

Description

Concrete microwave curing box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction operation of constructional engineering, in particular to a concrete microwave curing box.
Background
In the construction operation process, the quality of concrete needs to be tested, and the concrete can be put into use formally after the performance is tested; therefore, the concrete curing box is required to be used for curing the concrete sample. In the maintenance process, the maintenance box needs to have the functions of heating, humidifying and the like in the box.
In the prior art, most of working personnel put into the curing box in laboratory after through the manpower sample with the concrete and detect, but the concrete can make the concrete lose the activity that originally has because of time, temperature and humidity change's factor in the transportation to lead to the test result inaccuracy. Because the maintenance microwave box is large in size and difficult to transport, workers usually cannot move the maintenance microwave box into a construction site.
In addition, concrete is excavated through manpower in the prior art, and time and physical consumption for workers are more.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete microwave curing box which can be assembled and disassembled quickly, so that the concrete microwave curing box is integrated into most construction sites to sample original concrete, and the accuracy of a test result is improved; in addition, the concrete is not required to be excavated by manpower, and convenience is provided for workers.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the invention provides a concrete microwave curing box which comprises a microwave box body, wherein the microwave box body comprises a frame body, side plates and cover plates, the side plates are arranged on the frame body in a surrounding mode, the cover plates are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame body, the cover plates and the side plates are detachably connected with the frame body, the side plates can rotate in the frame body, and the side plates are provided with a mechanical arm and a bucket which are connected with each other; the microwave box body is provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the mechanical arm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a transmission assembly is disposed between the side plate and the frame, the transmission assembly includes a shaft cylinder and a transmission shaft sleeved in the shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder is disposed in the frame, the transmission shaft is disposed on the side plate, the transmission shaft is provided with a gear, the gear is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is connected to the controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the frame, the transmission shaft, and the side plate all have cavities that are communicated with each other, and the cavities are used for passing through power lines connected to the robot arm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the microwave oven further comprises a display panel, a temperature adjusting device and a humidity adjusting device, the display panel is disposed on the outer side of the side plate and connected to the controller, and the temperature adjusting device and the humidity adjusting device are both connected to the controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature adjusting device includes a magnetron and a waveguide connected to each other, a rotary blade, a power transformer, and a temperature sensor, the magnetron is connected to the power transformer, the power transformer is connected to the controller, the rotary blade and the temperature sensor are both disposed at an inner side of the cover plate, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a tray is disposed on the cover plate located on one side of the frame, a rotating shaft and a speed reducer sleeved outside the rotating shaft are disposed between the tray and the cover plate, the speed reducer is connected to a second motor, and the second motor is connected to the controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the humidity adjusting device includes a humidity sensor, a water injector, and a shower head, the humidity sensor is disposed inside the cover plate and connected to the controller, the shower head is disposed inside the cover plate and connected to the external water injector through a pipe, and the water injector is connected to the controller.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the shower head has a plurality of water outlet holes, the plurality of water outlet holes are arranged to form a plurality of spray groups, and the shower head is further provided with a water diversion valve for adjusting the water outlet of any one of the spray groups.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water injector includes a water storage tank, a water pump and an electromagnetic valve, the water pump is disposed in the water storage tank, the water pump is connected to the shower head through a pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is connected to the water pump.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lower side of the frame body is provided with a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is provided with a braking piece.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a concrete microwave curing box which comprises a microwave box body, wherein the microwave box body comprises a frame body, side plates and cover plates, the side plates are arranged on the frame body in a surrounding mode, the cover plates are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame body, the cover plates and the side plates are detachably connected with the frame body, the side plates can rotate in the frame body, and the side plates are provided with a mechanical arm and a bucket which are connected with each other; the microwave box body is provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the mechanical arm. The invention realizes that the external concrete is conveyed into the microwave box body in a non-manual mode by the mode that the side plates are rotatably connected with the frame body. When the curb plate took place the upset in the framework, the arm that is located on the curb plate wall started, and the arm is in following the upset of curb plate and scooping out the concrete of outside to the microwave box, so repetitive work. When the concrete volume in the microwave box is enough, the arm stops scooping to the one side upset to the outside of installing the arm with the curb plate, when making the inside mechanism of microwave box function, avoid producing the influence to the life of arm. The concrete sampling device solves the problem that in the prior art, concrete is sampled into the curing box in a manual conveying mode, saves the human consumption of workers and provides convenience for the workers. In addition, the invention relates to an assembled curing box, the cover plate and the side plate can be disassembled and assembled between the frame bodies, and each part is disassembled to be separated and transported during transportation, so that the whole equipment does not need to be transported at one time. After each part of the curing box is separated, the space occupied by each component is smaller than the space occupied by the assembled curing box, and the curing box is convenient to carry. In addition, the maintenance box is flexible and multipurpose, complex installation engineering is eliminated, and the maintenance box can be integrated into most construction sites. When functional disorder appears in one of them part, the staff of being convenient for overhauls to only need change that the part subassembly that appears the damage can, need not to change the integrated device, reduced the cost consumption of replacing the integrated device, have the advantage that the utilization ratio is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side panel of an embodiment of the present invention flipped over a frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a temperature adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the tray and the cover plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a shower head according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-frame body, 110-transmission shaft, 120-gear, 130-first motor, 200-cover plate, 210-tray, 220-speed reducer, 230-rotating shaft, 240-second motor, 300-side plate, 310-shaft barrel, 400-mechanical arm, 410-bucket, 500-waveguide tube, 510-magnetron, 520-power transformer, 530-rotating paddle, 600-shower nozzle, 601-water outlet hole, 610-shunt valve and 700-universal wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, if any, are only used to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "plurality" if present means at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, embodiments of the present invention are shown.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a concrete microwave curing box, including a microwave box body, the microwave box body includes a frame body 100, a side plate 300 disposed around the frame body 100, and cover plates 200 disposed on upper and lower sides of the frame body 100, respectively, the cover plates 200 and 300 are detachably connected to the frame body 100, the side plate 300 can rotate in the frame body 100, and the side plate 300 is provided with a mechanical arm 400 and a bucket 410 connected to each other; the microwave cabinet is provided with a controller which is connected to the robot arm 400.
In the present embodiment, there are two cover plates 200 and four side plates 300, and the four side plates 300 are combined to form a sidewall structure of the frame 100. The four side plates 300 are each mounted with a robot arm 400 and a bucket 410, and the bucket 410 is an important member for scooping concrete.
The invention realizes that the external concrete is conveyed into the microwave box body in a non-manual mode by the mode that the side plate 300 is rotationally connected with the frame body 100. When the side plate 300 is turned over in the frame 100, the robot arm 400 located on the wall of the side plate 300 is activated, and the robot arm 400 scoops the external concrete into the microwave box along with the turning over of the side plate 300, and thus the operation is repeated. When the concrete volume in the microwave oven is enough, the staff closes the switch to make the arm 400 stop scooping, and the side of installing the arm 400 with the curb plate 300 is overturned to the outside, so that when the internal mechanism of the microwave oven operates, the influence on the service life of the arm 400 is avoided. The concrete sampling device solves the problem that in the prior art, concrete is sampled into the curing box in a manual conveying mode, saves the human consumption of workers and provides convenience for the workers. In addition, the invention is an assembled curing box, the cover plate 200 and the side plate 300 can be disassembled and assembled between the frame bodies 100, and during transportation, all the components are disassembled and transported separately, so that the whole equipment does not need to be transported at one time. After each part of the curing box is separated, the space occupied by each component is smaller than the space occupied by the assembled curing box, and the curing box is convenient to carry. In addition, the maintenance box is flexible and multipurpose, complex installation engineering is eliminated, and the maintenance box can be integrated into most construction sites. When functional disorder appears in one of them part, the staff of being convenient for overhauls to only need change that the part subassembly that appears the damage can, need not to change the integrated device, reduced the cost consumption of replacing the integrated device, have the advantage that the utilization ratio is high.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lower side of the frame body 100 is provided with a universal wheel 700, and the universal wheel 700 is provided with a brake.
For some concrete curing boxes in the prior art, workers bring the concrete to a laboratory after sampling the concrete on a construction site to start a test, but the sampled concrete may lose the original activity due to time, temperature change and the like in the transportation process of the concrete, so that the test result is inaccurate. And workers often do not transport the concrete curing box to a construction site for inspection.
The maintenance box can be directly and quickly arranged on a construction site, the most original concrete can be immediately detected, the time for transporting the concrete is saved, and the accuracy of a test result is improved. In addition, cooperation universal wheel 700 uses, can pass to arbitrary position with whole device and detect, and the practicality is strong, and nimble application is higher.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, a transmission assembly is disposed between the side plate 300 and the frame 100, the transmission assembly includes a shaft cylinder 310 and a transmission shaft 110 sleeved in the shaft cylinder 310, the shaft cylinder 310 is disposed in the frame 100, the transmission shaft 110 is disposed on the side plate 300, the transmission shaft 110 is disposed with a gear 120, the gear 120 is disposed with a first motor 130, and the first motor 130 is connected to the controller.
In this embodiment, two shaft cylinders 310, two transmission shafts 110, a gear 120 and a motor are disposed between one side plate 300 and the frame body 100, the two shaft cylinders 310 are respectively disposed on two sides of the frame body 100, the two transmission shafts 110 are respectively disposed on two sides of the side plate 300 and respectively correspond to the two shaft cylinders 310, and the gear 120 and the motor only need to be mounted on one of the transmission shafts 110 to drive the side plate 300 to turn.
In the embodiment, the shaft tube 310 has an opening, which does not affect the rotation of the transmission shaft 110 in the shaft tube 310, so that the transmission shaft 110 can be clamped in the shaft tube 310, and the side plate 300 can be turned over or detached from the frame 100.
In addition, a screw hole is opened at a connection portion between the frame body 100 and the cover plate 200, the cover plate 200 has a through hole through which a screw can pass, and the screw is inserted into the through hole and then screwed into the screw hole, thereby realizing assembly and disassembly between the frame body 100 and the cover plate 200. It should be noted that the threaded connection between the frame body 100 and the cover plate 200 is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and in other embodiments, the frame body 100 and the cover plate 200 may be connected in a snap-fit manner, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the controller is a PLC controller, and the side panel 300 and the robot arm 400 are started to operate by adjusting the controller. When the first motor 130 is activated to rotate the gear 120, the gear 120 rotates the transmission shaft 110, thereby turning the side plate 300.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the frame body 100, the transmission shaft 110 and the side plate 300 each have a cavity (not shown in the drawings) communicating with each other for passing a power cord connected to the robot arm 400.
Since the side plate 300 is turned over during operation and the power line connected to the robot arm 400 needs to be anti-twisted, in this embodiment, the power line is sequentially inserted into the frame 100, the transmission shaft 110 and the side plate 300, and finally inserted into the side plate 300 to be connected to the robot arm 400 on the side plate 300. Therefore, when the side plate 300 rotates, the power cord connected to the robot arm 400 can rotate along with the rotation of the side plate 300, preventing the power cord from being entangled.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the microwave oven further comprises a display panel, a temperature adjusting device and a humidity adjusting device, the display panel is disposed on the outer side of the side plate 300 and connected to the controller, and the temperature adjusting device and the humidity adjusting device are both connected to the controller.
In this embodiment, the display panel is disposed on one of the side panels 300, so that the side panel 300 is not suitable for mounting the robot arm 400 and the driving assembly, but serves only as a display area for a user to activate the apparatus and observe the value of the condition inside the microwave cabinet.
It should be noted that the switches for starting the mechanical arm 400, the transmission assembly, the temperature adjustment device and the humidity adjustment device are all on the display panel, which is convenient for the operator to operate, and the display panel can receive the values transmitted from the temperature adjustment device and the humidity adjustment device to the controller.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature adjusting means includes a magnetron 510 and a waveguide 500 connected to each other, a rotating blade 530, a power transformer 520, and a temperature sensor, the magnetron 510 is connected to the power transformer 520, the power transformer 520 is connected to the controller, the rotating blade 530 and the temperature sensor are disposed inside the cover 200, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller.
In this embodiment, the magnetron 510 is used for generating and transmitting microwave direct current, which is converted into microwave by the waveguide 500 and transmitted, and the power transformer 520 is an accessory for supplying voltage to the magnetron 510. The side plate 300 and the cover plate 200 in this embodiment are made of metal, and the metal can reflect the microwave, so as to form a vibration cavity used in cooperation with the microwave. The rotating paddle 530 is also made of metal material, and the microwave input into the microwave box through the magnetron 510 is refracted into a plurality of lines through the rotating paddle 530 and reflected through the side plate 300, so that the microwave is conducted to the concrete in multiple directions, and the function of heating the concrete is achieved.
The temperature sensor detects the temperature inside the microwave box body and transmits the temperature to the display panel through the controller so as to enable workers to monitor the temperature inside the microwave box body in real time. In this embodiment, the controller is used to adjust the on/off of the power transformer 520, the controller is used to set the temperature index range in the microwave box, when heating is required, the power transformer 520 is turned on, and the microwave starts to emit; when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature index in the microwave box body reaches a set value, the power transformer 520 is automatically turned off after the judgment of the controller, so that the heating work is stopped; if the temperature sensor detects that the temperature index in the microwave box body does not reach the set value, the controller does not conduct active operation on the power transformer 520 after judgment, and heating operation is continued. Of course, even if the temperature index does not fall within the set range, the worker may turn off the power transformer 520 by turning off the main switch.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, a tray 210 is disposed on a cover plate 200 disposed on one side of a frame 100, a rotating shaft 230 and a decelerator 220 sleeved outside the rotating shaft 230 are disposed between the tray 210 and the cover plate 200, the decelerator 220 is connected to a second motor 240, and the second motor 240 is connected to a controller.
The microwaves in each area formed in the microwave box body made of metal are separated by a certain distance, and the microwaves in the microwave box body are not dense, so that the microwave energy density in some areas is high, the energy density in some areas is low, and the phenomenon of uneven cold and heat and half-cooked heat of the heated material can occur. In this embodiment, the tray 210 is used for placing concrete, the second motor 240 is started to drive the speed reducer 220 to rotate, and the speed reducer 220 drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, so that the concrete can be uniformly heated in a microwave heating state.
In the present embodiment, the magnetron 510, the power transformer 520, and the rotation paddle 530 are disposed at the cover 200 positioned at the upper side, and the tray 210, the rotation shaft 230, the decelerator 220, and the second motor 240 are disposed at the cover 200 positioned at the lower side. The cover plate 200 has a certain thickness, the decelerator 220 and the second motor 240 are disposed in the cover plate 200, and the rotation shaft 230 extends from the inside of the cover plate 200 to the outside of the cover plate 200 and is connected to the tray 210.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the humidity adjusting means includes a humidity sensor disposed inside the cover plate 200 and connected to the controller, a water injector disposed inside the cover plate 200 and connected to an external water injector through a pipe, and a shower head 600 connected to the controller.
In this embodiment, the humidity sensor is a resistance-type humidity sensor, which is formed by covering a substrate with a film made of a humidity-sensitive material, and when water vapor is adsorbed on the humidity-sensitive film, the resistivity and resistance of the element are changed, and humidity can be measured by using this characteristic. The humidity sensor obtains the value of the humidity in the microwave box body and transmits the value to the display panel through the controller so as to enable workers to monitor the humidity in the microwave box body in real time.
As shown in FIG. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, a shower head 600 has a plurality of outlet holes 601, the plurality of outlet holes 601 are arranged to form a plurality of spray groups, and the shower head 600 is further provided with a diverter valve 610 for adjusting the outlet of any one of the spray groups.
In the present embodiment, the spray groups are all formed by the nozzle holes 601, but the number of the nozzle holes 601 differs for each spray group. The outlet holes 601 of each spray group are arranged in a ring, for example, the spray group located at the center of the shower head 600 is composed of 3 outlet holes 601, and the number of the outlet holes 601 is increased as the diameter of the shower head 600 is increased. When the user toggles the diverter valve 610, water flows out of one of the spray groups; the diverter valve 610 is then toggled to allow water to exit the other spray group. The spray area of showerhead 600 is adjusted to accommodate different volumes of concrete by switching the diverter valve 610 among the multiple spray groups.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the injector includes a water storage tank, a water pump disposed in the water storage tank, the water pump connected to the shower head 600 through a pipe, and a solenoid valve connected to the water pump.
In this embodiment, the controller adjusts the electromagnetic valve to control the on/off of the water pump. Setting a numerical range of the internal wetting degree of the microwave box body in a controller, and when concrete needs to be infiltrated, opening an electromagnetic valve, starting a water suction pump and injecting water flow into the microwave box body; when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity inside the microwave box body reaches a required value, the electromagnetic valve is closed after the judgment of the controller, so that the water suction pump stops working; if the humidity sensor detects that the humidity degree in the microwave box body does not reach the required value, the controller does not conduct active operation on the electromagnetic valve after judgment, and the water suction pump continues to work. Of course, even if the humidity index does not fall within the set range, the worker may close the solenoid valve by closing the master switch.
In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:
the embodiment of the invention provides a concrete microwave curing box, which comprises a microwave box body, wherein the microwave box body comprises a frame body 100, side plates 300 arranged on the frame body 100 in a surrounding manner and cover plates 200 respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame body 100, the cover plates 200 and the side plates 300 are detachably connected with the frame body 100, the side plates 300 can rotate in the frame body 100, and the side plates 300 are provided with a mechanical arm 400 and a bucket 410 which are connected with each other; the microwave cabinet is provided with a controller which is connected to the robot arm 400. The invention realizes that the external concrete is conveyed into the microwave box body in a non-manual mode by the mode that the side plate 300 is rotationally connected with the frame body 100. When the side plate 300 is turned over in the frame 100, the robot arm 400 located on the wall of the side plate 300 is activated, and the robot arm 400 scoops the external concrete into the microwave box along with the turning over of the side plate 300, and thus the operation is repeated. When the concrete amount in the microwave oven is enough, the mechanical arm 400 stops scooping, and the side of the side plate 300 where the mechanical arm 400 is installed is turned to the outside, so that the influence on the service life of the mechanical arm 400 is avoided when the internal mechanism of the microwave oven operates. The concrete sampling device solves the problem that in the prior art, concrete is sampled into the curing box in a manual conveying mode, saves the human consumption of workers and provides convenience for the workers. In addition, the invention is an assembled curing box, the cover plate 200 and the side plate 300 can be disassembled and assembled between the frame bodies 100, and during transportation, all the components are disassembled and transported separately, so that the whole equipment does not need to be transported at one time. After each part of the curing box is separated, the space occupied by each component is smaller than the space occupied by the assembled curing box, and the curing box is convenient to carry. In addition, the maintenance box is flexible and multipurpose, complex installation engineering is eliminated, and the maintenance box can be integrated into most construction sites. When functional disorder appears in one of them part, the staff of being convenient for overhauls to only need change that the part subassembly that appears the damage can, need not to change the integrated device, reduced the cost consumption of replacing the integrated device, have the advantage that the utilization ratio is high.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The microwave concrete curing box is characterized by comprising a microwave box body, wherein the microwave box body comprises a frame body, side plates and cover plates, the side plates are arranged on the frame body in a surrounding mode, the cover plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the frame body respectively, the cover plates and the side plates are detachably connected with the frame body, the side plates can rotate in the frame body, and the side plates are provided with mechanical arms and a bucket which are connected with each other; the microwave box body is provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the mechanical arm.
2. The microwave concrete curing box according to claim 1, wherein a transmission assembly is arranged between the side plate and the frame body, the transmission assembly comprises a shaft cylinder and a transmission shaft sleeved in the shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder is arranged in the frame body, the transmission shaft is arranged on the side plate, the transmission shaft is provided with a gear, the gear is provided with a first motor, and the first motor is connected with the controller.
3. The microwave concrete curing box of claim 2, wherein the frame, the transmission shaft and the side plates are provided with cavities which are communicated with each other, and the cavities are used for penetrating power lines connected with the mechanical arms.
4. The microwave concrete curing box of claim 1, further comprising a display panel, a temperature adjusting device and a humidity adjusting device which are arranged on the microwave box body, wherein the display panel is arranged on the outer side of the side plate and connected with the controller, and the temperature adjusting device and the humidity adjusting device are both connected with the controller.
5. The microwave concrete curing box according to claim 4, wherein the temperature adjusting means includes a magnetron and a waveguide connected to each other, a rotary blade, a power transformer, and a temperature sensor, the magnetron being connected to the power transformer, the power transformer being connected to a controller, the rotary blade and the temperature sensor being disposed inside the cover plate, the temperature sensor being connected to the controller.
6. The microwave concrete curing box according to claim 5, wherein a tray is arranged on the cover plate on one side of the frame body, a rotating shaft and a speed reducer sleeved outside the rotating shaft are arranged between the tray and the cover plate, the speed reducer is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is connected with the controller.
7. The microwave concrete curing box of claim 4, wherein the humidity adjusting means includes a humidity sensor disposed inside the cover plate and connected to the controller, a shower head disposed inside the cover plate and connected to the external injector through a pipe, and the injector connected to the controller.
8. The microwave concrete curing box of claim 7, wherein the shower head has a plurality of water outlet holes, the plurality of water outlet holes are arranged to form a plurality of spray groups, and the shower head is further provided with a shunt valve for regulating the water outlet of any one of the spray groups.
9. The microwave concrete curing box of claim 8, wherein the water injector comprises a water storage tank, a water pump and an electromagnetic valve, the water pump is arranged on the water storage tank, the water pump is connected with the shower head through a pipeline, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with the water pump.
10. The microwave concrete curing box of claim 1, wherein the lower side of the frame body is provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with braking members.
CN202110657515.9A 2021-06-12 2021-06-12 Concrete microwave curing box Pending CN113352446A (en)

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CN202110657515.9A CN113352446A (en) 2021-06-12 2021-06-12 Concrete microwave curing box

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