CN113352376A - Plastic film blow molding equipment and molding process - Google Patents
Plastic film blow molding equipment and molding process Download PDFInfo
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- CN113352376A CN113352376A CN202110686084.9A CN202110686084A CN113352376A CN 113352376 A CN113352376 A CN 113352376A CN 202110686084 A CN202110686084 A CN 202110686084A CN 113352376 A CN113352376 A CN 113352376A
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- cutting
- double
- plastic film
- film
- roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/125—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0675—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for piles of sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/28—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of blown tubular films, e.g. by inflation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
- B26D2007/322—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product the cut products being sheets, e.g. sheets of paper
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to plastic film blow molding equipment and a molding process, which comprise a workbench, a discharging unit and a cutting unit, wherein the discharging unit is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, and the cutting unit is arranged on the discharging unit; the present invention can solve the following problems: firstly, when the existing plastic film is processed, the double-layer cylindrical film is mostly subjected to segmented cutting treatment, and continuous cutting cannot be realized, so that the workload is increased, the distance between cutting blades cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the double-layer cylindrical film, the plastic film forming equipment cannot simultaneously meet the cutting requirements of the double-layer cylindrical films with different diameters, and the applicability is low; two, plastic film is when the cutting, and the majority is through cutting out the blade and carry out the cutting process to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, and can't strut double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, consequently double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane fold easily appears, and then influences the result of use, and can't lead to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane to influence the straightness of plastic film incision department.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic films, in particular to plastic film blow molding equipment and a plastic film blow molding process.
Background
The plastic film is a film made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and other resins, is used for packaging and is used as a film coating layer, the plastic packaging is widely applied to the fields of food, medicine, chemical engineering and the like, wherein the proportion of the food packaging is the largest, the plastic film is commonly used for beverage packaging, quick-frozen food packaging, steamed food packaging, fast food packaging and the like, the products bring great convenience to the life of people, the plastic film is generally processed by blow molding the manufacturing raw materials into a double-layer cylindrical film, so the double-layer cylindrical film needs to be cut into the plastic film, and then the cut plastic film is rolled for later use of the plastic film.
However, the following problems exist in the prior art when plastic films are molded: firstly, when the existing plastic film is processed, the double-layer cylindrical film is mostly subjected to segmented cutting treatment, and continuous cutting cannot be realized, so that the workload is increased, the distance between cutting blades cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the double-layer cylindrical film, the plastic film forming equipment cannot simultaneously meet the cutting requirements of the double-layer cylindrical films with different diameters, and the applicability is low;
two, plastic film is when the cutting, and the majority is through cutting out the blade and carry out the cutting process to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, and can't strut double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, consequently double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane fold easily appears, and then influences the result of use, and can't lead to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane to influence the straightness of plastic film incision department.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides plastic film blow molding equipment which comprises a workbench, a discharging unit and a cutting unit, wherein the discharging unit is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, and the cutting unit is arranged on the discharging unit, wherein:
the fixed slot has been seted up to workstation inside center department, and the workstation upper end all sets up the groove that slides that is linked together with the fixed slot along its four corners.
The blowing unit includes backup pad, pivot, driving motor, blowing roller and adjusting part, wherein: the support plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, positioning grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the right side of the opposite end of the support plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side of the opposite side of the support plate, a transmission motor is arranged on the back side of any one support plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the transmission motor is connected with the rotating shaft, a discharging roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the workbench; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate clockwise through the transmission motor, so that the rotating shaft drives the discharging roller to rotate clockwise, the cutting unit can continuously roll and cut the double-layer cylindrical film, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.
The unit that cuts includes two-way motor, dead lever, universal driving shaft, cuts blade, receipts material roller, linkage gear, opening subassembly and direction subassembly, wherein: the bidirectional motor is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the opposite end of the supporting plate in the front-back direction through the motor cover, the fixed rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left end of the motor cover in the up-down direction, the left end of each fixed rod is jointly and rotatably provided with a linkage shaft, the outer wall of each linkage shaft is sleeved with a cutting blade, the upper end and the lower end of each linkage shaft are respectively connected with an output shaft of the bidirectional motor through belt transmission, the material receiving rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the right side of the opposite end of the supporting plate through support shafts in the up-down direction, the front ends of the material receiving rollers are respectively sleeved with meshed linkage gears, the material receiving rollers on; drive the universal driving shaft through two-way motor and rotate, make the universal driving shaft drive cutting blade carry out synchronous hobbing to the front and back both sides of double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, roll it into two plastic film, the receipts material roller of upside carries out clockwise rotation under the effect of blowing roller during, and will drive the receipts material roller of downside through the linkage gear and carry out anticlockwise rotation, is convenient for carry out the rolling with the plastic film that the hobbing was accomplished and handles to can raise the efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting component comprises a bidirectional cylinder, a push rod, an execution plate and a return spring, wherein: the bidirectional cylinder is arranged in the fixed groove, push rods are symmetrically hinged to the front and back of the tail ends of telescopic rods of the bidirectional cylinder, an execution plate arranged on the opposite side of the supporting plate is hinged to the other end of each push rod, one end of a reset spring is arranged on the back side of the supporting plate, and the other end of the reset spring is arranged in the sliding groove; when needs cut the double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane of different diameters, promote the outside or to the inboard pulling with the push rod looks remote site through two-way cylinder, make the other end of push rod pass through the executive board and promote the outside or inboard pulling with the backup pad to can adjust the interval between the backup pad according to the double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane of different diameters, improve the suitability of this equipment.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the opening assembly comprises an Contraband template, a suction pump, a connecting hole and an execution hole, wherein: the Contraband template is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the opposite end of the supporting plate and is positioned at the left side of the cutting blade, the openings of the two Contraband templates are oppositely arranged, the Contraband template is internally provided with mounting grooves in an up-down symmetrical manner, the opposite sides of the front and back mounting grooves are provided with connecting holes, the opposite sides of the connecting holes are provided with execution holes at equal intervals, the air suction pump is arranged in the mounting grooves, and an air suction pipe of the air suction pump extends into the connecting; when the double-layer barrel film to be processed passes through the Contraband template, the front side and the rear side of the double-layer barrel film can be adsorbed through the air extracting pump, so that the double-layer barrel film is in an opening shape, the cutting unit can roll and cut the double-layer barrel film conveniently, wrinkles of the double-layer barrel film are prevented, and the plastic film is prevented from being damaged when the double-layer barrel film is cut.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a telescopic spring rod, an actuating block, a connecting shaft, an auxiliary belt, and a cutting groove, wherein: the telescopic spring rods are symmetrically arranged in the positioning grooves, the tail ends of the telescopic spring rods are provided with execution blocks, linkage grooves are formed in opposite ends of the execution blocks, the connecting shafts are arranged in the linkage grooves in an equidistant rotating mode through bearings, auxiliary belts matched with the cutting blades are sleeved between the connecting shafts, and the outer wall of each auxiliary belt is circumferentially provided with cutting grooves matched with the cutting blades; the execution block drives the auxiliary belt to be attached to the cutting blade all the time under the action of the telescopic spring rod, when the cutting blade rotates, the auxiliary belt is attached to the cutting blade under the action of the telescopic spring rod matching execution block, friction force is generated between the auxiliary belt and the cutting blade, and then the auxiliary belt is in reverse rotation with the cutting blade under the action of the connecting shaft, so that the double-layer barrel film is attached to the cutting groove, the double-layer barrel film is guided and treated, the cutting blade is continuously rolled and cut on the double-layer barrel film, and flatness of the cut of the plastic film can be ensured.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the two ends of the universal driving shaft are symmetrically and rotatably provided with protective balls up and down; the plastic film that can prevent through the protection ball from rolling and cutting the completion and take place between the universal driving shaft and scratch.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a fixed plate is arranged on the right side of the material receiving roller, and a squeezing roller abutted against the material receiving roller is rotatably arranged at the left end of the fixed plate through a supporting spring rod; the extrusion roller can be abutted against the outer wall of the material receiving roller through the supporting spring rod, so that the plastic film on the material receiving roller is extruded and limited, the plastic film is prevented from scattering, and the flatness of plastic film rolling is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left side of the Contraband template is provided with a guard roll in an up-and-down symmetrical and rotating manner; the scratch between the double-layer cylinder film and the Contraband template can be prevented through the protective roller, so that the double-layer cylinder film is prevented from being damaged.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, protective sponges are symmetrically arranged at the opening of the Contraband-shaped plate up and down, and auxiliary holes matched with the execution holes are formed in the protective sponges; can keep apart double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane and Contraband template through the protection sponge, can prevent that double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane and Contraband template from taking place the friction, and can prevent that double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane from adsorbing to carrying out downtheholely to play the guard action to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane.
In addition, the invention provides a plastic film blow molding process, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: equipment adjustment: workers operate the discharging unit, and the equipment is adjusted according to the double-layer cylindrical films with different diameters through the discharging unit;
the second step is that: loading a double-layer cylinder film: a worker installs the double-layer cylindrical film to be processed on the device, further starts the discharging unit, conveys the double-layer cylindrical film to the right side through the discharging unit, and then starts the cutting unit;
the third step: cutting the double-layer cylindrical film: the front side and the rear side of the double-layer cylindrical film are subjected to roll cutting treatment through the cutting unit so as to be cut into two plastic films;
the fourth step: and (3) rolling a plastic film: and the cutting unit respectively performs rolling treatment on the rolled and cut plastic films, and then takes down the rolled and cut material receiving roller and performs stacking collection on the material receiving roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention greatly improves the forming processing of the plastic film, and can solve the problems that firstly, when the existing plastic film is processed, the double-layer cylindrical film is mostly subjected to segmented cutting treatment, and continuous cutting cannot be realized, so that the workload is increased, the distance between cutting blades cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the double-layer cylindrical film, the plastic film forming equipment cannot simultaneously meet the cutting of the double-layer cylindrical films with different diameters, and the applicability is lower; two, plastic film is when the cutting, and the majority is through cutting out the blade and carry out the cutting process to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, and can't strut double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane, consequently double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane fold easily appears, and then influences the result of use, and can't lead to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane to influence the straightness "scheduling problem of plastic film incision department.
The double-layer cylindrical film cutting device is provided with the discharging unit, the discharging roller can be driven to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft, so that the cutting unit can perform continuous rolling cutting processing on the double-layer cylindrical film, the cutting efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, the push rod can push the supporting plate outwards or pull the supporting plate inwards through the execution plate through the bidirectional cylinder, the cutting blades move outwards or inwards, the distance between the cutting blades is adjusted, the distance between the supporting plates can be adjusted according to the double-layer cylindrical films with different diameters, and the applicability of the device is improved.
The double-layer cylindrical film rolling and cutting device is provided with the cutting unit, the linkage shaft can be driven to rotate through the fixed motor, the linkage shaft drives the cutting blade to roll and cut the front side and the rear side of the double-layer cylindrical film synchronously, the double-layer cylindrical film is rolled and cut into two plastic films, the material receiving roller on the upper side rotates clockwise under the action of the material discharging roller, the material receiving roller on the lower side is driven by the linkage gear to rotate anticlockwise, the rolled and cut plastic films can be rolled conveniently, and therefore efficiency can be improved.
The double-layer cylindrical film cutting device is provided with the opening assembly, the front side and the rear side of the double-layer cylindrical film can be adsorbed through the air pump, so that the double-layer cylindrical film is in an opening shape, the double-layer cylindrical film can be conveniently rolled and cut by the cutting unit, the double-layer cylindrical film is prevented from being folded, and the plastic film is prevented from being damaged during cutting.
The guide assembly can enable the execution block to drive the auxiliary belt to be attached to the cutting blade all the time under the action of the telescopic spring rod, when the cutting blade rotates, the auxiliary belt and the cutting blade rotate in the reverse direction under the action of the connecting shaft, so that the double-layer cylindrical film is attached to the cutting groove, the double-layer cylindrical film is guided, the cutting blade is enabled to roll and cut the double-layer cylindrical film continuously, and flatness of a cut of the plastic film can be guaranteed.
The material receiving roller provided by the invention can enable the supporting spring rod to enable the extrusion roller to abut against the outer wall of the material receiving roller, so that the plastic film on the material receiving roller is extruded and limited, the plastic film is prevented from scattering, and the rolling flatness of the plastic film is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of an emptying roll and a receiving roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cutting unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the cutting unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cut-away view of the cutting unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a partial schematic view of the opening assembly of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a top cross-sectional view of the opening assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a plastic film blow molding apparatus comprises a workbench 1, a discharging unit 2 and a cutting unit 3, wherein the discharging unit 2 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1, and the cutting unit 3 is installed on the discharging unit 2, wherein:
fixed slot 11 has been seted up to 1 inside center department of workstation, and the groove 12 that slides that is linked together with fixed slot 11 has all been seted up along its four corners in 1 upper end of workstation.
The cutting unit 3 comprises a bidirectional motor 31, a fixing rod 32, a linkage shaft 33, a cutting blade 34, a material receiving roller 35, a linkage gear 36, an opening component 37 and a guide component 38, wherein: the bidirectional motor 31 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the opposite end of the support plate 21 in the front-back direction through a motor cover, the left end of the motor cover is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixing rod 32 in the up-down direction, the left ends of the fixing rods 32 are jointly and rotatably provided with a linkage shaft 33, and the two ends of the linkage shaft 33 are symmetrically and rotatably provided with protective balls in the up-down direction; the outer wall of the linkage shaft 33 is sleeved with a cutting blade 34, the upper end and the lower end of the linkage shaft 33 are respectively connected with the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 31 through belt transmission, the material receiving rollers 35 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the right sides of the opposite ends of the supporting plates 21 in a rotating mode through supporting shafts, the right sides of the material receiving rollers 35 are provided with fixing plates 351, and the left ends of the fixing plates 351 are rotatably provided with extrusion rollers 353 abutted against the material receiving rollers 35 through supporting spring rods 352; the front ends of the material receiving rollers 35 are respectively sleeved with a meshed linkage gear 36, the material receiving rollers 35 on the upper side are connected with the rotating shaft 22 through belt transmission, the opening component 37 is arranged on the left side of the cutting blade 34, and the guide component 38 is arranged in the positioning groove 211; when the double-layer film cutting device works, the two-way motor 31 is turned on, the two-way motor 31 drives the linkage shaft 33 to rotate through belt transmission, the linkage shaft 33 drives the cutting blade 34 to perform synchronous roll cutting treatment on the front side and the rear side of the double-layer film, the double-layer film is rolled into two plastic films, the plastic films after roll cutting can be prevented from being scratched with the linkage shaft through the protective balls, the material receiving roller 35 on the upper side rotates clockwise under the action of the material discharging roller 24, and the material receiving roller 35 at the lower side is driven by the linkage gear 36 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the rolled and cut plastic film can be synchronously rolled, so that the efficiency can be improved, during which the supporting spring rods 352 can press the pressing rollers 353 against the outer wall of the take-up roller 35, and then extrude spacingly to the plastic film on receiving material roller 35, prevent that plastic film from appearing scattering, improve the roughness of plastic film rolling.
The opening assembly 37 includes Contraband template 371, suction pump 372, connection hole 373 and actuation hole 374, wherein: the Contraband shaped plate 371 is arranged at the opposite end of the supporting plate 21 and is positioned at the left side of the cutting blade 34 in a front-back symmetrical mode, and the Contraband shaped plate 371 is provided with guard rollers 375 at the left side in an up-down symmetrical and rotating mode; openings of the two Contraband shaped plates 371 are oppositely arranged, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the Contraband shaped plate 371 from top to bottom, connecting holes 373 are formed in the opposite sides of the front mounting groove and the back mounting groove, execution holes 374 are formed in the opposite sides of the connecting holes 373 at equal intervals, protective sponges 376 are symmetrically mounted at the positions of the openings of the Contraband shaped plates 371 from top to bottom, the thickness of the protective sponges 376 is gradually reduced from left to right, and auxiliary holes 377 matched with the execution holes 374 are formed in the protective sponges 376; the air suction pump 372 is arranged in the mounting groove, and an air suction pipe of the air suction pump 372 extends into the connecting hole 373; when the double-layer cylinder film passes through the Contraband template 371, the protective roller 375 can prevent the double-layer cylinder film from being scratched with the Contraband template 371, thereby avoiding the double-layer cylinder film from being damaged, the air pump 372 is opened at the moment, the air pump 372 can adsorb the upper end and the lower end of the front side and the lower end of the rear side of the double-layer cylinder film respectively, so that the double-layer cylinder film is in an open shape, the protective sponge 376 can isolate the double-layer cylinder film from the Contraband template 371, the double-layer cylinder film and the Contraband template 371 can be prevented from being rubbed, and the double-layer cylinder film can be prevented from being adsorbed into the execution hole 374, thereby playing a protective role for the double-layer cylinder film, so that the cutting unit 3 can continuously roll-cut the double-layer cylinder film, thereby preventing the double-layer cylinder film from being wrinkled, and avoiding the damage to the plastic film during cutting.
The guide assembly 38 comprises a telescopic spring rod 381, an actuating block 382, a connecting shaft 383, an auxiliary band 384 and a cutting groove 385, wherein: the telescopic spring rods 381 are symmetrically arranged in the positioning grooves 211, the tail ends of the telescopic spring rods 381 are provided with actuating blocks 382, the opposite ends of the actuating blocks 382 are provided with linkage grooves, the connecting shafts 383 are rotatably arranged in the linkage grooves at equal intervals through bearings, auxiliary belts 384 matched with the cutting blades 34 are sleeved between the connecting shafts 383, and the outer walls of the auxiliary belts 384 are circumferentially provided with cutting grooves 385 matched with the cutting blades 34; in the initial state, the actuating block 382 drives the auxiliary belt 384 to be always attached to the cutting blade 34 under the action of the telescopic spring rod 381; during specific work, when the cutting blade 34 rotates, the auxiliary belt 384 abuts against the cutting blade 34 under the action of the telescopic spring rod 381 matched with the execution block 382, so that friction force is generated between the auxiliary belt 384 and the cutting blade 34, the auxiliary belt 384 rotates reversely with the cutting blade 34 under the action of the connecting shaft 383, the double-layer cylindrical film is abutted against the cutting groove 385, the double-layer cylindrical film is guided, the cutting blade 34 performs continuous rolling processing on the double-layer cylindrical film, and accordingly flatness of a cut of the plastic film can be guaranteed.
In addition, the invention provides a plastic film blow molding process, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: equipment adjustment: when the double-layer tubular membranes of different diameters need to be cut, the bidirectional air cylinder 251 is opened, the opposite end of the push rod 252 is pushed outwards or pulled inwards by the bidirectional air cylinder 251, the other end of the push rod 252 pushes the support plate 21 outwards or pulls inwards through the execution plate 253, so that the distance between the support plates 21 can be adjusted according to the double-layer tubular membranes of different diameters, the double-layer tubular membranes of different diameters can be cut through the support plate 21 in a matching manner by the cutting unit 3, and the applicability of the device is improved.
The second step is that: loading a double-layer cylinder film: the workman will be equipped with the blowing roller 24 that is equipped with double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane and install on pivot 22, then cut the one end of double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane into two plastic film, and will cut two plastic film winding of accomplishing through the workman and receive on material roller 35, open drive motor 23 this moment, drive motor 23 drives pivot 22 clockwise rotation, make pivot 22 drive blowing roller 24 carry out clockwise rotation, so that cut unit 3 and roll in succession to double-deck section of thick bamboo membrane and cut the processing, thereby improve and cut efficiency, reduce workman's work load, start this moment and cut unit 3.
The third step: cutting the double-layer cylindrical film: when the double-layer cylinder film passes through the Contraband template 371, the protective roller 375 can prevent the double-layer cylinder film from being scratched with the Contraband template 371, so that the double-layer cylinder film is prevented from being damaged, the air pump 372 is opened at the moment, the upper end and the lower end of the front side and the upper end and the lower end of the rear side of the double-layer cylinder film can be respectively adsorbed by the air pump 372, the double-layer cylinder film is in an open shape, the protective sponge 376 can isolate the double-layer cylinder film from the Contraband template 371 during the period, the double-layer cylinder film can be prevented from being rubbed with the Contraband template 371, and the double-layer cylinder film can be prevented from being adsorbed into the execution hole 374, so that the protective effect on the double-layer cylinder film is achieved, and the plastic film is prevented from being damaged during cutting; at the moment, the bidirectional motor 31 is turned on, the bidirectional motor 31 drives the linkage shaft 33 to rotate through belt transmission, so that the linkage shaft 33 drives the cutting blade 34 to synchronously roll and cut the front side and the rear side of the double-layer cylindrical film, when the cutting blade 34 rotates, the auxiliary belt 384 abuts against the cutting blade 34 under the action of the telescopic spring rod 381 matched with the execution block 382, so that the auxiliary belt 384 and the cutting blade 34 generate friction force, and further the auxiliary belt 384 and the cutting blade 34 rotate in opposite directions under the action of the connecting shaft 383, so that the double-layer cylindrical film is abutted against the cutting groove 385 to guide the double-layer cylindrical film, so that the cutting blade 34 continuously rolls and cuts the double-layer cylindrical film, thereby the straightness of the cut part of the plastic film can be ensured, the double-layer cylindrical film is rolled and cut into two plastic films, and at the moment, the roll-cut plastic film and the linkage shaft 33 can be prevented from being scratched through the protective balls, thereby avoiding damage to the plastic film.
The fourth step: and (3) rolling a plastic film: the receipts material roller 35 of upside carries out clockwise rotation under the effect of blowing roller 24, and will drive the receipts material roller 35 of downside through linkage gear 36 and carry out anticlockwise rotation, be convenient for carry out synchronous rolling processing with the plastic film that the hobbing was accomplished, thereby can raise the efficiency, during support spring pole 352 can support squeeze roll 353 and lean on in receipts material roller 35 outer wall, and then extrude spacingly to the plastic film on receiving material roller 35, prevent that the plastic film from appearing scattering, improve the roughness of plastic film rolling.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a plastic film blow molding equipment, includes workstation (1), blowing unit (2) and cuts unit (3), its characterized in that: workstation (1) upper end is provided with blowing unit (2), cuts unit (3) and installs on blowing unit (2), wherein:
a fixed groove (11) is formed in the center of the inner part of the workbench (1), and sliding grooves (12) communicated with the fixed groove (11) are formed in the upper end of the workbench (1) along four corners of the workbench;
blowing unit (2) are including backup pad (21), pivot (22), driving motor (23), blowing roller (24) and adjusting part (25), wherein: the supporting plates (21) are arranged in the sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, positioning grooves (211) are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the right side of the opposite end of each supporting plate (21), a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the opposite side of each supporting plate (21), a transmission motor (23) is arranged on the opposite side of any supporting plate (21) through a motor base, an output shaft of the transmission motor (23) is connected with the rotating shaft (22), a discharging roller (24) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22), and an adjusting assembly (25) is arranged on the workbench (1);
the cutting unit (3) comprises a bidirectional motor (31), a fixing rod (32), a linkage shaft (33), a cutting blade (34), a material receiving roller (35), a linkage gear (36), an opening component (37) and a guiding component (38), wherein: two-way motor (31) are installed on backup pad (21) looks remote site right side through motor cover longitudinal symmetry, motor cover left end longitudinal symmetry fixed mounting has dead lever (32), dead lever (32) left end rotates jointly and is provided with universal driving shaft (33), universal driving shaft (33) outer wall cover is equipped with cuts blade (34), and both ends are connected through the belt drive with two-way motor (31) output shaft respectively about universal driving shaft (33), receive material roller (35) and rotate the setting in backup pad (21) looks remote site right side through back shaft longitudinal symmetry, it is equipped with engaged with linkage gear (36) all to overlap material roller (35) front end, and the receipts material roller (35) of upside are connected through the belt drive with pivot (22), opening subassembly (37) set up in cutting blade (34) left side, install in constant head tank (211) direction subassembly (38).
2. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustment assembly (25) includes a bi-directional cylinder (251), a push rod (252), an actuation plate (253), and a return spring (254), wherein: the bidirectional cylinder (251) is arranged in the fixing groove (11), the tail ends of telescopic rods of the bidirectional cylinder (251) are symmetrically hinged with push rods (252) front and back, the other ends of the push rods (252) are hinged with execution plates (253) arranged on the opposite sides of the supporting plate (21), one end of a return spring (254) is arranged on the opposite sides of the supporting plate (21), and the other end of the return spring is arranged in the sliding groove (12).
3. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening assembly (37) includes an Contraband template (371), a suction pump (372), a connection hole (373), and an actuation hole (374), wherein: contraband template (371) longitudinal symmetry sets up in backup pad (21) looks remote site and is located cutting blade (34) left side, and two Contraband template (371) openings set up relatively, Contraband template (371) inside longitudinal symmetry has seted up the mounting groove, connecting hole (373) have been seted up to two front and back mounting groove opposite sides, and connecting hole (373) opposite side equidistant execution hole (374) have been seted up, aspiration pump (372) set up in the mounting groove, and the breathing pipe of aspiration pump (372) extends to in connecting hole (373).
4. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide assembly (38) comprises a telescopic spring rod (381), an actuating block (382), a connecting shaft (383), an auxiliary belt (384) and a cutting groove (385), wherein: the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including telescopic spring pole (381), actuating block (382) is installed to telescopic spring pole (381) symmetry setting in constant head tank (211), actuating block (382) looks remote site has been seted up, connecting axle (383) rotate through the bearing equidistant and set up in the linkage groove, the cover is equipped with between connecting axle (383) and cuts blade (34) matched with supplementary area (384), supplementary area (384) outer wall circumference is seted up and is cut blade (34) matched with cutting groove (385).
5. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the two ends of the linkage shaft (33) are provided with protective balls in an up-and-down symmetrical rotating manner.
6. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (351) is installed on the right side of material receiving roller (35), and extrusion roller (353) abutted against material receiving roller (35) is rotatably arranged at the left end of fixed plate (351) through supporting spring rod (352).
7. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the Contraband type plate (371) is provided with guard rollers (375) on the left side in an up-down symmetrical manner.
8. A plastic film blow molding apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: protection sponges (376) are symmetrically arranged at the opening of the Contraband type plate (371) up and down, and auxiliary holes (377) matched with the execution holes (374) are formed in the protection sponges (376).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110686084.9A CN113352376A (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Plastic film blow molding equipment and molding process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110686084.9A CN113352376A (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Plastic film blow molding equipment and molding process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113352376A true CN113352376A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77535349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110686084.9A Withdrawn CN113352376A (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Plastic film blow molding equipment and molding process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113352376A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202110686084.9A patent/CN113352376A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20210907 |