CN113352003A - Cell-phone shell laser marking machine - Google Patents

Cell-phone shell laser marking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113352003A
CN113352003A CN202110918171.2A CN202110918171A CN113352003A CN 113352003 A CN113352003 A CN 113352003A CN 202110918171 A CN202110918171 A CN 202110918171A CN 113352003 A CN113352003 A CN 113352003A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sliding
machine body
mobile phone
block
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110918171.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113352003B (en
Inventor
蒋仁安
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Jiangsu Zhongwangxin Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Zhongwangxin Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110918171.2A priority Critical patent/CN113352003B/en
Publication of CN113352003A publication Critical patent/CN113352003A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113352003B publication Critical patent/CN113352003B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/362Laser etching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0869Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/007Marks, e.g. trade marks

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laser marking devices, in particular to a laser marking machine for a mobile phone shell, which comprises a machine body, wherein an adjusting structure is arranged on the machine body, a feeding structure is arranged on the machine body, a pressing structure is arranged inside the feeding structure, a pushing structure is arranged on the machine body, a positioning structure is arranged inside the pushing structure, a blanking structure is arranged on the machine body, and a fixing structure is arranged on one side of the blanking structure; through the installation regulation structure on the organism, can enough realize the lift adjustment to the laser head through laborsaving mode to mark effect's change is beaten to the change according to actual need can also be changed into positive side with traditional top regulation and adjust, thereby can conveniently watch closely when adjusting and beat the mark effect, makes and beats the mark precision higher.

Description

Cell-phone shell laser marking machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser marking devices, in particular to a laser marking machine for a mobile phone shell.
Background
Laser marking technology is one of the largest application areas of laser processing. Laser marking is a marking method in which a workpiece is irradiated locally with high-energy-density laser to vaporize a surface layer material or to undergo a chemical reaction of color change, thereby leaving a permanent mark. At present, along with the improvement of people's life, the cell-phone has become people's daily use tools, in order to increase the aesthetic property of cell-phone outward appearance and prevent falling the nature, will put into the cell-phone shell in the outside of cell-phone, all can have some signs above the present cell-phone shell, and these signs just need use laser marking machine to operate.
However, the laser marker on present cell-phone shell laser marking machine all adopts and rotates the regulation on the top of stand, like this when carrying out the altitude mixture control of laser marker, just need a hand to lift up on the top of stand, people's face position need observe in the front of workstation again, it is very inconvenient to get up the operation, waste time and energy, and when carrying out placing of cell-phone shell, all hold one by one and place, lead to the location inaccurate, when beating the mark, still can lead to beating the condition of beating the mark skew owing to the mistake is bumped, it is very inconvenient, and efficiency is lower, need take one by one when the unloading, can not direct landing unloading, increase the hand labor power.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a laser marking machine for a mobile phone shell.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cell-phone shell laser marking machine, includes the organism, install on the organism and adjust the structure, be provided with feed structure on the organism, feed structure's inside is equipped with presses the material structure, install pushing structure on the organism, pushing structure's inside is equipped with location structure, be provided with blanking structure on the organism, one side of blanking structure is provided with fixed knot and constructs.
It is specific, adjust the structure including fixed cover, the inside sliding connection of fixed cover has the elevator the inside rotation of organism and fixed cover is connected with the lead screw, just lead screw and elevator threaded connection the laser marker is installed to the one end of elevator the first bevel gear of bottom fixedly connected with of lead screw the inside rotation of organism is connected with the dwang the fixed second bevel gear of one end of dwang, just first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the outside diameter of first bevel gear is greater than the outside diameter of second bevel gear the other end fixedly connected with carousel of dwang, the outside diameter of first bevel gear is greater than the outside diameter of second bevel gear.
Specifically, the feeding structure comprises a storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the machine body, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder, a rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the fixing seat in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the protection plate, a first cylindrical gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft and rotates inside the fixing seat, a second cylindrical gear is connected to the inside of the fixing seat in a rotating mode, the first cylindrical gear is meshed with the second cylindrical gear, a rack is connected to the inside of the fixing seat in a sliding mode, the rack is meshed with the second cylindrical gear, a pull rod is connected to the inside of the machine body in a sliding mode, and the pull rod is fixedly connected with the rack.
Specifically, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of rack, just stopper and fixing base sliding connection the bottom fixedly connected with footboard of pull rod install the torsional spring between pivot and the fixing base, the outside diameter of first roller gear is greater than the outside diameter of second roller gear.
Specifically, press the material structure to include the spout the lateral wall of storage barrel is equipped with the spout that is L shape structure, at the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of the lateral wall of storage barrel the outside sliding connection of slide bar has the slider the one end sliding connection of slider has the handle the other end fixedly connected with clamp plate of slider the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with first spring.
Specifically, the pushing structure comprises a cylinder, the storage cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder, the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a workbench, the storage cylinder and the workbench are connected with a pushing block in a sliding mode, the pushing block is connected with a telescopic rod of the cylinder, a pushing plate is connected to the pushing block in a rotating mode, and a second spring is installed between the pushing plate and the pushing block.
Specifically, the workbench is rotatably connected with two rows of guide rollers in a symmetrical relationship, the push block is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the cross section of the stop block is of a triangular structure.
Specifically, location structure includes splint the both sides of workstation have two splint that are the symmetric relation through guide bar sliding connection the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with the third spring the inside both sides of workstation have a cross-section to be the conflict board of trapezium structure respectively sliding connection, just the conflict board passes through the connecting rod and is connected with splint.
Specifically, the blanking structure comprises a first blanking sleeve, one end of the workbench is rotatably connected with the first blanking sleeve, a second blanking sleeve is slidably connected inside the first blanking sleeve, and the second blanking sleeve is locked and fixed with the first blanking sleeve through a locking bolt.
Specifically, fixed knot constructs includes the stand the top fixedly connected with stand of organism the inside sliding connection of stand has the sliding sleeve, just the sliding sleeve passes through fixing bolt and stand locking fixation fixedly connected with fixed column on the sliding sleeve be equipped with the constant head tank on the lateral wall of first unloading cover, the fixed column extends to the inside of constant head tank and slides in the inside of constant head tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the laser marking machine for the mobile phone shell, the adjusting structure is arranged on the machine body, so that the lifting adjustment of the laser head can be realized in a labor-saving mode, the marking effect can be conveniently changed according to actual needs, the traditional top end adjustment can be changed into the front side end adjustment, the marking effect can be conveniently watched in a short distance during adjustment, and the marking precision is higher.
(2) According to the laser marking machine for the mobile phone shell, disclosed by the invention, the feeding structure is arranged on the machine body, so that the mobile phone shells to be marked in a large batch can be stored and placed, the mobile phone shells can be conveniently placed in and taken out, and the mobile phone shells stacked in a stacking mode can be automatically pressed by matching with the material pressing structure, so that the situation that the mobile phone shells are not subjected to blanking can be avoided.
(3) According to the laser marking machine for the mobile phone shell, the material pushing structure is arranged on the machine body, so that automatic feeding work can be realized, manual work is not needed to place the material pushing structure one by one, marking efficiency is greatly improved, continuous work can be performed, the material pushing structure can act on the positioning structure in the working process, the mobile phone shell to be marked can be clamped and fixed through the work of the positioning structure, the situation that the mobile phone shell is mistakenly touched and shaken during marking is avoided, and marking quality is guaranteed.
(4) According to the laser marking machine for the mobile phone shell, the fed mobile phone shell with the marked mark can be conveniently subjected to blanking work by arranging the blanking structure on the machine body, the blanking path can be prolonged and shortened according to the actual material receiving condition, the material receiving is convenient, the blanking angle can be adjusted and fixed by matching with the arrangement of the fixing structure, so that the blanking work in different environments can be conveniently carried out, and the laser marking machine is convenient and rapid to use and convenient to operate.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a laser marking machine for a mobile phone case according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the housing and the adjustment structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the fixing base and the rotating shaft shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the machine body and the feeding structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the cartridge and the pressing structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the storage canister and the pushing structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of the section E shown in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the positioning structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the table and the touch panel shown in fig. 12.
In the figure: 1. a machine body, 2, an adjusting structure, 21, a laser marker, 22, a fixing sleeve, 23, a lifting block, 24, a rotating disc, 25, a screw rod, 26, a first bevel gear, 27, a rotating rod, 28, a second bevel gear, 3, a feeding structure, 31, a storage barrel, 32, a protection plate, 33, a fixing seat, 34, a rotating shaft, 35, a pull rod, 36, a pedal, 37, a first cylindrical gear, 38, a second cylindrical gear, 39, a rack, 39a, a limiting block, 39b, a torsion spring, 4, a pressing structure, 41, a chute, 42, a handle, 43, a sliding rod, 44, a pressing plate, 45, a sliding block, 46, a first spring, 5, a material pushing structure, 51, a cylinder, 52, a workbench, 53, a guide roller, 54, a pushing block, 55, a material pushing plate, 56, a second spring, 57, a stop block, 6, a positioning structure, 61, a clamping plate, 62, a guide rod, 63, a third spring, 64 and a connecting rod, 65. the device comprises a touch panel, 7, a blanking structure, 71, a first blanking sleeve, 72, a second blanking sleeve, 73, a locking bolt, 8, a fixing structure, 81, an upright post, 82, a fixing bolt, 83, a sliding sleeve, 84, a fixing post, 85 and a positioning groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the laser marking machine for the mobile phone shell comprises a machine body 1, wherein an adjusting structure 2 is installed on the machine body 1, a feeding structure 3 is arranged on the machine body 1, a pressing structure 4 is arranged inside the feeding structure 3, a pushing structure 5 is installed on the machine body 1, a positioning structure 6 is arranged inside the pushing structure 5, a blanking structure 7 is arranged on the machine body 1, and a fixing structure 8 is arranged on one side of the blanking structure 7.
Specifically, adjust structure 2 including fixed cover 22, the inside sliding connection of fixed cover 22 has elevator 23 organism 1 and the inside rotation of fixed cover 22 are connected with lead screw 25, just lead screw 25 and elevator 23 threaded connection laser marker 21 is installed to the one end of elevator 23 the first bevel gear 26 of bottom fixedly connected with of lead screw 25 the inside rotation of organism 1 is connected with dwang 27 the fixed second bevel gear 28 of one end of dwang 27, just first bevel gear 26 and the meshing of second bevel gear 28, the outside diameter of first bevel gear 26 is greater than the outside diameter of second bevel gear 28 the other end fixedly connected with carousel 24 of dwang 27.
Specifically, the feeding structure 3 includes a storage barrel 31, the storage barrel 31 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, a fixed seat 33 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel 31, a rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 33, the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the protection plate 32, a first cylindrical gear 37 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 34, the first cylindrical gear 37 rotates inside the fixed seat 33, a second cylindrical gear 38 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 33, the first cylindrical gear 37 is meshed with the second cylindrical gear 38, a rack 39 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 33, the rack 39 is meshed with the second cylindrical gear 38, a pull rod 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body 1, and the pull rod 35 is fixedly connected to the rack 39.
Specifically, one end of the rack 39 is fixedly connected with a limit block 39a, the limit block 39a is slidably connected with the fixed seat 33, the bottom end of the pull rod 35 is fixedly connected with a pedal 36, a torsion spring 39b is installed between the rotating shaft 34 and the fixed seat 33, and the outer diameter of the first cylindrical gear 37 is larger than that of the second cylindrical gear 38.
Specifically, the pressing structure 4 includes a chute 41, the chute 41 is arranged on the side wall of the storage barrel 31, the chute is in an L-shaped structure, a sliding rod 43 is fixedly connected inside the side wall of the storage barrel 31, a sliding block 45 is slidably connected outside the sliding rod 43, a handle 42 is slidably connected at one end of the sliding block 45, a pressing plate 44 is fixedly connected at the other end of the sliding block 45, and a first spring 46 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 43.
Specifically, the pushing structure 5 includes an air cylinder 51, the air cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel 31, the working table 52 is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body 1, a pushing block 54 is slidably connected to the interiors of the storage barrel 31 and the working table 52, the pushing block 54 is connected to an expansion link of the air cylinder 51, a pushing plate 55 is rotatably connected to the pushing block 54, and a second spring 56 is installed between the pushing plate 55 and the pushing block 54.
Specifically, two rows of guide rollers 53 are rotatably connected to the worktable 52 in a symmetrical relationship, a stopper 57 is fixedly connected to the push block 54, and the cross section of the stopper 57 is in a triangular structure.
Specifically, location structure 6 includes splint 61 the both sides of workstation 52 have two splint 61 that are the symmetric relation through guide bar 62 sliding connection the outside cover of guide bar 62 is equipped with third spring 63 the inside both sides of workstation 52 respectively sliding connection have a cross-section to be the conflict board 65 of trapezium structure, just it is connected with splint 61 through connecting rod 64 to support touch board 65.
Specifically, the blanking structure 7 includes a first blanking sleeve 71, one end of the workbench 52 is rotatably connected with the first blanking sleeve 71, a second blanking sleeve 72 is slidably connected inside the first blanking sleeve 71, and the second blanking sleeve 72 is locked and fixed with the first blanking sleeve 71 through a locking bolt 73.
Specifically, fixed knot constructs 8 includes stand 81 the top fixedly connected with stand 81 of organism 1 the inside sliding connection of stand 81 has a sliding sleeve 83, just sliding sleeve 83 is fixed with the locking of stand 81 through fixing bolt 82 fixedly connected with fixed column 84 on the sliding sleeve 83 be equipped with constant head tank 85 on the lateral wall of first unloading cover 71, fixed column 84 extends to the inside of constant head tank 85 and slides in the inside of constant head tank 85.
When the invention is used, before the laser marking of the mobile phone shell is carried out, the distance between the laser marker 21 and the mobile phone shell needs to be adjusted according to actual needs, at the moment, the turntable 24 only needs to be held by the right hand on the front to rotate, when the turntable 24 rotates, the rotating rod 27 rotating with the turntable 24 can be driven to rotate, because one end of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 28, and the second bevel gear 28 is meshed with the first bevel gear 26 fixed at the bottom end of the screw rod 25, the turntable 24 can drive the screw rod 25 to rotate, and because the external diameter of the first bevel gear 26 is larger than the external diameter of the second bevel gear 28, the mechanical principle of driving the big gear by the small gear can also achieve labor-saving effect and higher accuracy, because the lifting block 23 sliding in the fixing sleeve 22 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 25, the lifting action of the lifting block 23 can be realized by the rotation, the laser marker 21 arranged on the lifting block 23 can be driven to adjust up and down, so as to adjust laser according to different requirements, thereby realizing different marking effects, the operation is convenient and fast, the accuracy is higher, and the labor is saved, because the top end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder 31, a large number of mobile phone shells can be stacked and stored through the arrangement of the storage cylinder 31, thereby facilitating the subsequent continuous feeding and increasing the marking efficiency, because the protection plate 32 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 33 through the rotating shaft 34, when the stacked mobile phone shells need to be put in, only the protection plate 32 needs to be rotated to be opened, thereby facilitating the discharging, and because the torsional spring 39b is arranged between the rotating shaft 34 and the fixed seat 33, through the elastic action of the torsional spring 39b, the automatic closing after the protection plate 32 is opened, the labor is saved, and because the first cylindrical gear 37 is fixedly connected with the outer part of the rotating shaft 34 inside the fixed seat 33, the inside of the fixed seat 33 is also connected with a second cylindrical gear 38 in a sliding manner, the first cylindrical gear 37 is meshed with the second cylindrical gear 38, the rack 39 sliding in the fixed seat 33 is also meshed with the second cylindrical gear 38, and the rack 39 is fixed with the pull rod 35, therefore, when a pedal 36 fixed with the pull rod 35 is stepped on externally, the rack 39 can drive the second cylindrical gear 38 to rotate, the second cylindrical gear 38 drives the rotating shaft 34 on the first cylindrical gear 37 to rotate, and the opening of the protection plate 32 can be quickly realized in a foot stepping manner, therefore, the mobile phone shell can be placed better without being opened by hands, and at the moment, the mobile phone shell can be conveniently operated by two hands, before the mobile phone shell needs to be placed, the handle 42 is required to be pulled to pull the sliding block 45 to the topmost end of the sliding groove 41, because the handle 42 and the sliding block 45 can also slide transversely, after the sliding block 45 is pulled to the topmost end, then the handle 42 is slid to the top end transverse groove of the sliding groove 41, at this time, the sliding block 45 can be fixed, namely, the pressing plate 44 fixed with the sliding block 45 is pulled to the top end to be fixed, at this time, the mobile phone shell can be placed, after the mobile phone shell is placed, at this time, the handle 42 only needs to be pulled transversely to the vertical groove of the sliding groove 41, at this time, the sliding block 45 can drive the pressing plate 44 to press the mobile phone shell under the elastic force of the first spring, so that the stacked mobile phone shell can be prevented from toppling over, and the normal blanking of the mobile phone shell can be ensured, because the workbench 52 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, the pushing block 54 sliding in the storage cylinder 31 and the workbench 52 is connected and fixed with the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 51, when the mobile phone shell stacked in the storage cylinder 31 needs to be loaded, at this time, the air cylinder 51 connected with the external air supply system can be extended, because the pushing plate 55 is arranged on the pushing block 54, the material pushing plate 55 can just push out the mobile phone shell placed at the bottommost end to the marking area, and the front end of the material pushing block 54 protrudes out of the material pushing plate 55, so that in the material pushing process of the material pushing block 54, the material pushing block 54 can firstly abut against the two abutting plates 65, the two abutting plates 65 can move towards the two inner ends of the workbench 52, and the clamping plate 61 is connected with the abutting plates 65 through the connecting rod 64, so that when the mobile phone shell is not pushed to the working area, the two clamping plates 61 are already retracted, the pushing of the mobile phone shell cannot be influenced, when the material pushing plate 55 pushes the mobile phone shell into the working area, the air cylinder 51 is retracted, the material pushing block 54 also performs reset movement, because the length of the material pushing block 54 is smaller than that of the mobile phone shell, when the material pushing block 54 is retracted, the material pushing block 54 firstly releases the abutting against the two abutting plates 65, namely, the two clamping plates 61 can automatically clamp the mobile phone shell under the elastic force of the third spring 63, therefore, the situation of mistaken touch and shaking during the marking of the mobile phone shell is avoided, the marking quality is ensured, when the mobile phone shell is firmly clamped by the clamping plate 61, the material pushing plate 55 on the pushing block 54 moves backwards, the material pushing plate 55 is rotationally connected with the pushing block 54 and can be accommodated in the pushing block 54, and the elastic force of the second spring 56 is insufficient to enable the material pushing plate 55 to drive the mobile phone shell to move, so that the material pushing plate 55 is abutted against the mobile phone shell and is accommodated in the pushing block 54, the pushing block 54 is reset under the driving action of the air cylinder 51 at the moment, subsequent material pushing is facilitated again, continuous reciprocating feeding and material pushing work is realized, manual placing is not needed, the marking efficiency is greatly improved, the first blanking sleeve 71 is rotationally connected to one end of the workbench 52, the blanking work of the pushed mobile phone shell is facilitated, and the second blanking sleeve 72 is further slidably connected to the inside of the first blanking sleeve 71, therefore, the blanking distance can be prolonged or shortened according to the actual material receiving condition, the machine body 1 is further fixed with the stand column 81, the inside of the stand column 81 is connected with the sliding sleeve 83 in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve 83 can be locked and fixed through the fixing bolt 82, and the fixing column 84 fixed on the sliding sleeve 83 can slide in the positioning groove 85 of the side wall of the first blanking sleeve 71, so that the angle of the first blanking sleeve 71 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the sliding sleeve 83, and the machine body is convenient to be applicable to different blanking environments.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The laser marking machine for the mobile phone shell is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), wherein an adjusting structure (2) is mounted on the machine body (1), a feeding structure (3) is arranged on the machine body (1), a pressing structure (4) is arranged inside the feeding structure (3), a pushing structure (5) is mounted on the machine body (1), a positioning structure (6) is arranged inside the pushing structure (5), a blanking structure (7) is arranged on the machine body (1), and a fixing structure (8) is arranged on one side of the blanking structure (7);
the feeding structure (3) comprises a storage barrel (31), the storage barrel (31) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), a fixed seat (33) is fixedly connected to the storage barrel (31), a rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (33), the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (32), a first cylindrical gear (37) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (34), the first cylindrical gear (37) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed seat (33), a second cylindrical gear (38) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (33), the first cylindrical gear (37) is meshed with the second cylindrical gear (38), a rack (39) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (33), the rack (39) is meshed with the second cylindrical gear (38), a pull rod (35) is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body (1), and the pull rod (35) is fixedly connected with the rack (39).
2. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting structure (2) comprises a fixed sleeve (22), the inner part of the fixed sleeve (22) is connected with a lifting block (23) in a sliding way, a screw rod (25) is rotatably connected inside the machine body (1) and the fixed sleeve (22), the screw rod (25) is in threaded connection with the lifting block (23), a laser marker (21) is arranged at one end of the lifting block (23), a first bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the screw rod (25), a rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected in the machine body (1), a second bevel gear (28) is fixed at one end of the rotating rod (27), and the first bevel gear (26) and the second bevel gear (28) are engaged, the outer diameter of the first bevel gear (26) is larger than that of the second bevel gear (28), the other end of the rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (24).
3. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a limiting block (39 a) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (39), the limiting block (39 a) is connected with the fixed seat (33) in a sliding mode, a pedal (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod (35), a torsion spring (39 b) is installed between the rotating shaft (34) and the fixed seat (33), and the outer diameter of the first cylindrical gear (37) is larger than that of the second cylindrical gear (38).
4. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pressing structure (4) comprises a sliding groove (41), the sliding groove (41) which is of an L-shaped structure is formed in the side wall of the storage barrel (31), a sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the side wall of the storage barrel (31), a sliding block (45) is connected to the outer portion of the sliding rod (43) in a sliding mode, a handle (42) is connected to one end of the sliding block (45) in a sliding mode, a pressing plate (44) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding block (45), and a first spring (46) is sleeved on the outer portion of the sliding rod (43).
5. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pushing structure (5) comprises a cylinder (51), the storage barrel (31) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (51), the top end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (52), the storage barrel (31) and the workbench (52) are connected with a pushing block (54) in a sliding mode, the pushing block (54) is connected with an expansion rod of the cylinder (51), the pushing block (54) is connected with a material pushing plate (55) in a rotating mode, and a second spring (56) is installed between the material pushing plate (55) and the pushing block (54).
6. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two rows of guide rollers (53) are rotatably connected to the workbench (52) in a symmetrical relationship, a stop block (57) is fixedly connected to the push block (54), and the cross section of the stop block (57) is of a triangular structure.
7. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 5, wherein: location structure (6) include splint (61) there are two splint (61) that are the symmetric relation in the both sides of workstation (52) through guide bar (62) sliding connection the outside cover of guide bar (62) is equipped with third spring (63) there is abutting contact plate (65) that a cross-section is trapezium structure in the inside both sides of workstation (52) sliding connection respectively, just abutting contact plate (65) are connected with splint (61) through connecting rod (64).
8. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the blanking structure (7) comprises a first blanking sleeve (71), one end of the workbench (52) is rotatably connected with the first blanking sleeve (71), a second blanking sleeve (72) is slidably connected inside the first blanking sleeve (71), and the second blanking sleeve (72) is locked and fixed with the first blanking sleeve (71) through a locking bolt (73).
9. The laser marking machine for mobile phone shells of claim 8, wherein: fixed knot constructs (8) including stand (81) top fixedly connected with stand (81) of organism (1) the inside sliding connection of stand (81) has sliding sleeve (83), just sliding sleeve (83) are fixed through fixing bolt (82) and stand (81) locking on sliding sleeve (83) fixedly connected with fixed column (84) be equipped with constant head tank (85) on the lateral wall of first unloading cover (71), fixed column (84) extend to the inside of constant head tank (85) and slide in the inside of constant head tank (85).
CN202110918171.2A 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Cell-phone shell laser marking machine Active CN113352003B (en)

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CN114833467A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-02 大极激光科技(深圳)股份有限公司 Laser cutting equipment for metal plate
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CN113681170A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-23 江苏兰蒂斯生物质复合材料研究院有限公司 Laser marking device for artificial board
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CN117506154A (en) * 2024-01-06 2024-02-06 深圳市华亿明投资发展有限公司 Laser engraving device for processing mobile phone shell and using method thereof
CN117506154B (en) * 2024-01-06 2024-03-08 深圳市华亿明投资发展有限公司 Laser engraving device for processing mobile phone shell

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