CN113351596A - Nitration reactor belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Nitration reactor belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113351596A CN113351596A CN202110909982.6A CN202110909982A CN113351596A CN 113351596 A CN113351596 A CN 113351596A CN 202110909982 A CN202110909982 A CN 202110909982A CN 113351596 A CN113351596 A CN 113351596A
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- rod
- cover plate
- cleaning
- apron
- wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for a nitration reactor, which relates to the technical field of nitration reactors, is convenient for cleaning the inner wall of a reactor body and is convenient for reuse next time, and the technical scheme has the key points that: when the reactor body is using, first apron seals the opening, when the reactor body needs to wash, the opening is sealed to the second apron, be equipped with the washing piece of washing reactor body inner wall on the second apron, the clearance piece includes a plurality of clearance poles along second apron center circumference array, each be equipped with the clearance cotton of contradicting with reactor body inner wall on the clearance pole, be equipped with the driving piece that drives each clearance pole simultaneously to being close to or keeping away from second apron center direction removal on the second apron, be equipped with annular and be used for supporting the backup pad of first apron or second apron on the opening wall, the second apron rotates with the backup pad to be connected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nitration reactors, in particular to a cleaning device for a nitration reactor.
Background
For ammonia nitrogen in domestic sewage and biochemical industrial sewage, the most widely adopted method is an activated sludge method at present, and the ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is converted into nitrified nitrogen by nitrifying bacteria in a water body under appropriate conditions of certain temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and the like, so that the aim of removing the ammonia nitrogen is fulfilled.
Chinese patent with publication number CN210795905U discloses an adjustable sequencing batch nitration reactor, which comprises a reactor body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a first aeration pipe and a sludge discharge pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top end of the reactor body, the water outlet pipe and the sludge discharge pipe are communicated with the lower end of the reactor body, and the first aeration pipe is communicated with the lower end of the reactor body and extends into the reactor body. However, impurities are left on the inner wall of the reactor body after the reactor body is used, and the reactor body can be conveniently used for the next time after being cleaned, so that a cleaning device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for a nitration reactor, which has the advantages of being convenient for cleaning the inner wall of a reactor body and being convenient for next reuse.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a nitration reactor cleaning device comprises a reactor body and an opening arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the reactor body, wherein the reactor body is provided with a first cover plate and a second cover plate which are closed, the upper end of the reactor body is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with the reactor body, the lower end of the reactor body is provided with a water drain pipe communicated with the reactor body, when the reactor body is used, the first cover plate is closed, when the reactor body needs to be cleaned, the second cover plate is closed, the second cover plate is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body, the cleaning piece comprises a plurality of cleaning rods arrayed along the central circumference of the second cover plate, each cleaning rod is provided with cleaning cotton which is abutted against the inner wall of the reactor body, the second cover plate is provided with a driving piece for driving each cleaning rod to move towards the direction close to or far away from the center of the second cover plate, the wall of the opening is provided with an annular supporting plate for supporting the first cover plate or the second cover plate, and the second cover plate is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first apron seals the opening, the reactor body uses, after the reactor body uses, when needing to wash, put aside first apron, make second apron seal the opening, the washing piece of washing reactor body inner wall that sets up on the second apron, be convenient for wash reactor body inner wall, the clearance pole is along second apron center circumference array, clearance cotton on the clearance pole is under the drive of driving piece, simultaneously to keeping away from second apron center direction removal, conflict with reactor body inner wall until the clearance cotton, it clears up reactor body inner wall to rotate second apron clearance cotton this moment, the inlet tube is intake, the drain pipe drainage, make this internal hydrologic cycle of reactor get up, be convenient for reuse next time.
Preferably: the driving piece comprises an annular plate which is arranged on the second cover plate and is coaxial with the center of the second cover plate, the annular plate is connected with slide bars corresponding to the cleaning bars in number in a sliding way along the radial direction of the annular plate, the cleaning bars are arranged on the slide bars, the cleaning rod comprises an L-shaped first extension rod fixed with the sliding rod, one end of the horizontal part of the first extension rod far away from the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a second extension rod which is vertically downward, the cleaning cotton is sleeved outside the second extension rod, the second cover plate is rotatably connected with a driving plate covered on the annular plate, the driving plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove for the cleaning rod to penetrate out, when the sliding rod slides on the annular plate, the cleaning rod moves in the arc-shaped groove, a plurality of driving teeth are arranged on the periphery of the driving plate, the second cover plate is rotatably connected with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and a first motor for driving the driven gear to rotate back and forth is arranged on the outer wall of the second cover plate.
Preferably: and the reactor body is provided with a power part for driving the second cover plate to rotate.
Preferably: the power part is including seting up a plurality of driving grooves at the second apron up end, each the driving groove is along the second apron radial distribution and through setting up the circular recess intercommunication at second apron center, reactor body upper end outer wall can dismantle the dead lever that is connected with L shape, the dead lever is kept away from the one end rotation of reactor body and is connected with the circular carousel that is located the second apron upper end, be equipped with driving turntable pivoted second motor on the dead lever, when second motor drive carousel rotated, be equipped with on the carousel and get into the actuating lever that the circular recess got into adjacent driving groove afterwards from a driving groove.
Preferably: the actuating lever upper end is equipped with the locating lever that wears to establish on the carousel and the diameter is greater than the actuating lever, just locating lever and carousel threaded connection.
Preferably: the cotton cover of clearance is established at clearance pole outer wall, and works as when first motor drives clearance pole and laps the center to the second and removes, be equipped with on the second apron and lap coaxial liquid storage cylinder with the second, the clean liquid layer has been stored in the liquid storage cylinder, the jet orifice that corresponds with the clearance cotton is seted up to the lower extreme outer wall circumference of liquid storage cylinder, the inner wall of liquid storage cylinder slides and is connected with sealed piece, be equipped with the catch bar on the sealed piece, the catch bar is located the one end that sealed piece kept away from the jet orifice, the catch bar extends the second and laps the up end, the catch bar passes the minimum circle that each clearance pole formed towards the one end point at second apron center, clean liquid layer is located the space that sealed piece and the liquid storage cylinder that is equipped with the jet orifice formed, be equipped with the mounting of fixed liquid storage cylinder on the second apron.
Preferably: and an extension pipe communicated with the jet hole is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder.
Preferably: the mounting is including setting up the vertical pole that just is located drive plate one side on the second apron, vertical pole lower extreme is equipped with the ring plate of placing that supplies the liquid storage cylinder to penetrate, be equipped with the conflict board that receives to place the ring plate support on the liquid storage cylinder outer wall, be equipped with the fixture block that the ring plate up end was placed in a plurality of imbeds on the conflict board, when the fixture block got into and places on the ring plate, the jet orifice corresponds the clearance cotton.
Preferably: the catch bar is including being located first pole and the second pole of threaded connection in first pole upper end of second apron, reactor body upper end can be dismantled and be connected with the third pole that L appeared, the one end that the second apron was kept away from to the third pole is located second apron top and sets up the hole that passes that supplies the second pole to pass, a plurality of joint grooves have been seted up to the second pole outer wall, each the joint groove is along the vertical distribution of second pole outer wall, the one end that the second apron was kept away from to the third pole is worn to be equipped with second pole vertically inserted bar, inserted bar and joint groove cooperation, the one end that the joint groove was kept away from to the inserted bar extends the one end of third pole.
Preferably: the inserted bar is equipped with the chuck in the one end that extends the third pole, be equipped with the extension spring of cover at the inserted bar outer wall on the chuck, when extension spring was in natural state, the one end of inserted bar gets into the joint inslot, and offers the inclined plane of contradicting with joint groove notch at the one end upper wall that gets into.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the opening is sealed to first apron, the reactor body uses, after the reactor body uses, when needing to wash, put aside first apron, make the second apron seal the opening, the washing piece of the washing reactor body inner wall that sets up on the second apron, be convenient for wash reactor body inner wall, the clearance pole is along second apron center circumference array, clearance cotton on the clearance pole is under the drive of driving piece, simultaneously to keeping away from second apron center direction removal, conflict with reactor body inner wall until the clearance cotton, rotate the second apron this moment clearance cotton clearance reactor body inner wall, the inlet tube is intake, the drain pipe drainage, make this internal water of reactor circulate, be convenient for reuse next time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the first cover plate of the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a driving board of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view for embodying the annular plate of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view for embodying the driving lever of the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment for embodying the insert rod;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the sealing block of the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a reactor body; 11. an opening; 12. a first cover plate; 13. a second cover plate; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a drain pipe; 16. cleaning the rod; 161. cleaning cotton; 162. an annular plate; 163. a slide bar; 164. a first extension pole; 165. a second extension pole; 166. a drive plate; 167. an arc-shaped slot; 168. a drive tooth; 169. a driven gear; 1691. a first motor; 17. a support plate; 18. a drive slot; 181. a circular groove; 182. fixing the rod; 183. a turntable; 184. a second motor; 185. a drive rod; 186. positioning a rod; 19. a liquid storage cylinder; 191. an injection hole; 192. cleaning the liquid layer; 193. a sealing block; 194. a push rod; 1941. a first lever; 1942. a second lever; 1943. a third lever; 1944. passing through the aperture; 1945. a clamping groove; 1946. inserting a rod; 1947. a chuck; 1948. an extension spring; 1949. an inclined surface; 195. an extension pipe; 196. a vertical rod; 1961. placing a ring plate; 1962. against the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A nitration reactor cleaning device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, comprising a reactor body 1 and an opening 11 arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the reactor body 1, the reactor body 1 is provided with a first cover plate 12 and a second cover plate 13 for closing the opening 11, the upper end of the reactor body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 14 communicated with the reactor body 1, the lower end is provided with a water outlet pipe 15 communicated with the reactor body 1, when the reactor body 1 is in use, the first cover plate 12 closes the opening 11, when the reactor body 1 needs to be cleaned, the second cover plate 13 closes the opening 11, the second cover plate 13 is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body 1, the cleaning piece comprises a plurality of cleaning rods 16 arrayed along the circumference of the center of the second cover plate 13, each cleaning rod 16 is provided with a cleaning cotton 161 abutting against the inner wall of the reactor body 1, the second cover plate 13 is provided with a driving piece for driving each cleaning rod 16 to move towards or away from the center of the second cover plate 13, an annular supporting plate 17 used for supporting the first cover plate 12 or the second cover plate 13 is arranged on the wall of the opening 11, and the second cover plate 13 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 17.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the first cover plate 12 closes the opening 11, the reactor body 1 is used, after the reactor body 1 is used, and when cleaning is needed, the first cover plate 12 is removed, so that the second cover plate 13 closes the opening 11, a cleaning member for cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body 1 is arranged on the second cover plate 13, so as to clean the inner wall of the reactor body 1, the cleaning rods 16 are arrayed along the circumference of the center of the second cover plate 13, the cleaning cotton 161 on the cleaning rods 16 is driven by the driving member to move towards the direction far away from the center of the second cover plate 13 at the same time until the cleaning cotton 161 is abutted against the inner wall of the reactor body 1, and the cleaning cotton 161 cleans the inner wall of the reactor body 1 by rotating the second cover plate 13, so that water in the reactor body 1 is circulated, and is convenient for next reuse.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving member includes an annular plate 162 disposed on the second cover plate 13 and coaxial with the center of the second cover plate 13, a sliding rod 163 corresponding to the number of the cleaning rods 16 is connected to the annular plate 162 in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the annular plate 162, the cleaning rods 16 are disposed on the sliding rod 163, at this time, the cleaning rods 16 include L-shaped first extension rods 164 fixed to the sliding rod 163, a second extension rod 165 vertically downward is rotatably connected to a horizontal portion of the first extension rod at one end away from the sliding rod 163, the cleaning cotton 161 is sleeved outside the second extension rod 165, the first extension rod 164 is disposed so that the cleaning cotton 161 is abutted against the inner wall of the reactor body 1, a driving plate 166 covering the annular plate 162 is rotatably connected to the second cover plate 13, an arc-shaped slot 167 is formed in the driving plate 166 for the cleaning rods 16 to penetrate through, at this time, a vertical portion of the first extension rod 164 extends out of the arc-shaped slot 167, when the sliding rod 163 slides on the annular plate 162, the cleaning rod 16 moves in the arc-shaped groove 167, a plurality of driving teeth 168 are arranged on the periphery of the driving plate 166, a driven gear 169 meshed with the driving teeth 168 is rotatably connected to the second cover plate 13, and a first motor 1691 for driving the driven gear 169 to rotate back and forth is arranged on the outer wall of the second cover plate 13. When the first motor 1691 works, the driven gear 169 is driven to rotate, and then the driving plate 166 is driven to rotate through the driving teeth 168, at the moment, the driving plate 166 rotates, so that the cleaning rod 16 moves in the arc-shaped groove 167, and further the sliding rod 163 is driven to slide on the annular plate 162, the distance between the cleaning rod 16 and the inner wall of the reactor body 1 is changed, the inner wall of the reactor body 1 can be cleaned conveniently, the second cover plate 13 can be taken out of the reactor body 1 conveniently, at the moment, the first motor 1691 drives each cleaning rod 16 to move towards the center direction close to or far away from the second cover plate 13 simultaneously, and the operation is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the reactor body 1 is provided with a power member for driving the second cover plate 13 to rotate. The second cover plate 13 is convenient to rotate by itself due to the arrangement of the power part, and labor force is saved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the power member includes four driving grooves 18 formed in the upper end surface of the second cover plate 13, each driving groove 18 is radially distributed along the second cover plate 13 and is communicated with the corresponding driving groove through a circular groove 181 formed in the center of the second cover plate 13, an L-shaped fixing rod 182 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the reactor body 1, the fixing rod 182 is connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the reactor body 1 through a bolt, a circular rotary plate 183 located at the upper end of the second cover plate 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod 182 far away from the reactor body 1, a second motor 184 for rotating the driving rotary plate 183 is disposed on the fixing rod 182, and when the second motor 184 drives the rotary plate to rotate, a driving rod 185 entering the circular groove 181 from one driving groove 18 and then entering the adjacent driving groove 18 is disposed on the rotary plate 183. At this moment, the second motor 184 starts to work to drive the rotary table 183 to rotate, the driving rod 185 enters into another driving groove 18 along one driving groove 18 on the second cover plate 13 along with the rotating rotary table 183, and the second cover plate 13 is driven to rotate on the supporting plate 17 in the process, so that the inner wall of the reactor body 1 can be cleaned conveniently by the cleaning cotton 161.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the upper end of the driving rod 185 is provided with a positioning rod 186 which is arranged on the rotary plate 183 in a penetrating way and has a diameter larger than that of the driving rod 185, and the positioning rod 186 is in threaded connection with the rotary plate 183. The positioning rod 186 is convenient to replace and install the driving rod 185 to enter the driving groove 18, the manufacturing accuracy of the smoothness of the outer wall of the driving rod 185 is higher than that of the positioning rod 186, the driving rod 185 can drive the second cover plate 13 to rotate conveniently, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, the cleaning cotton 161 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cleaning rod 16, and when the first motor 1691 drives the cleaning rod 16 to move towards the center of the second cover plate 13, the second cover plate 13 is provided with a liquid storage cylinder 19 coaxial with the second cover plate 13, a cleaning liquid layer 192 is stored in the liquid storage cylinder 19, the outer wall of the lower end of the liquid storage cylinder 19 is circumferentially provided with an injection hole 191 corresponding to the cleaning cotton 161, the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 19 is connected with a sealing block 193 in a sliding manner, the sealing block 193 is provided with a push rod 194, the push rod 194 is located at one end of the sealing block 193 away from the injection hole 191, the push rod 194 extends out of the upper end face of the second cover plate 13, the push rod 194 passes through a smallest circle formed by one end point of each cleaning rod 16 facing the center of the second cover plate 13, at this time, the use of the driving member will not be affected by moving the push rod 194, the cleaning liquid layer 193 is located in a space formed by the sealing block and the liquid storage cylinder 19 provided with the injection hole 191, the second cover plate 13 is provided with a fixing member for fixing the liquid storage cylinder 19. The position of liquid storage cylinder 19 has been fixed to the mounting this moment, moves catch bar 194 downwards afterwards for catch bar 194 drives sealed piece 193 downstream, and then spouts the cleaning fluid from injection hole 191, and the driving piece drives each cleaning rod 16 this moment and is close to the center of second apron 13, is convenient for get into the cotton 161 of clearance from the cleaning fluid of spun in injection hole 191, is convenient for reactor body 1's use.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, an extension pipe 195 communicated with the spray hole 191 is disposed on the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder 19, and the extension pipe 195 is disposed to guide the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 19.
The mounting is including setting up on second apron 13 and being located the vertical pole 196 of drive plate 166 one side, and vertical pole 196 lower extreme is equipped with the ring plate 1961 of placing that supplies the stock solution section of thick bamboo 19 to penetrate, is equipped with the conflict board 1962 of placing the ring plate 1961 support on the stock solution section of thick bamboo 19 outer wall, is equipped with the fixture block that the ring plate 1961 up end was placed in a plurality of embeddings on the conflict board 1962, and when the fixture block got into and places the ring plate 1961 on, jet hole 191 corresponds clearance cotton 161. At this time, the liquid storage cylinder 19 is convenient to mount and place, and when the fixture block enters the placing ring plate 1961, the rotation of the liquid storage cylinder 19 is limited.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pushing rod 194 includes a first rod 1941 located in the second cover plate 13 and a second rod 1942 screwed on the upper end of the first rod 1941, the second rod 1942 is disposed so as to be easily disassembled when the second cover plate 13 is not used, the upper end of the reactor body 1 is detachably connected with an L-shaped third rod 1943, one end of the third rod 1943, which is far away from the second cover plate 13, is located above the second cover plate 13 and is provided with a through hole 1944 for the second rod 1942 to pass through, the outer wall of the second rod 1942 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 1945, each clamping groove 1945 is vertically distributed along the outer wall of the second rod 1942, an insertion rod 1946 perpendicular to the second rod 1942 is penetrated through one end of the third rod 1943, the insertion rod 1946 is matched with the clamping groove 1945, and one end of the insertion rod 1946, which is far away from the clamping groove 1945, extends out of one end of the third rod 1943. At this time, the insertion rod 1946 is inserted into the clamping grooves 1945 of different height positions, i.e., the position of the second rod 1942 is restricted, and the position of the second rod 1942 moving downward is controlled, and when the push rod 194 is installed, the second rod 1942 is rotatably connected into the first rod 1941, and then the third rod 1943 is installed on the reactor body 1, in the process, the second rod 1942 is made to enter the through hole 1944, and the insertion rod 1946 is inserted into the clamping groove 1945.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, in order to automatically limit the downward movement distance of the push rod 194 and thus control the amount of the cleaning liquid sprayed, the insert rod 1946 is provided with a chuck 1947 at an end extending out of the third rod 1943, the chuck 1947 is provided with an extension spring 1948 fitted around an outer wall of the insert rod 1946, when the extension spring 1948 is in a natural state, one end of the insert rod 1946 enters the catching groove 1945, and an upper wall of the entering end is provided with an inclined surface 1949 abutting against a notch of the catching groove 1945. When the push rod 194 needs to be pressed downward, the latch groove 1945 engaged with the insert rod 1946 is abutted against the inclined surface 1949, and the insert rod 1946 is pressed into the third rod 1943, so that the extension spring 1948 is extended to have an elastic restoring force, and when the upper latch groove 1945 is opposed to the insert rod 1946 along with the downward movement of the push rod 194, the insert rod 1946 is moved into the latch groove 1945 by the extension spring 1948, and the position of the push rod 194 is restricted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a nitration ware belt cleaning device, includes reactor body (1) and sets up opening (11) at reactor body (1) upper end inner wall, be equipped with first apron (12) and second apron (13) that seal opening (11) on reactor body (1), reactor body (1) upper end is equipped with inlet tube (14) with reactor body (1) intercommunication, and the lower extreme is equipped with drain pipe (15) with reactor body (1) intercommunication, characterized by: when the reactor body (1) is in use, the first cover plate (12) closes the opening (11), when the reactor body (1) needs to be cleaned, the second cover plate (13) closes the opening (11), the second cover plate (13) is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the inner wall of the reactor body (1), the cleaning piece comprises a plurality of cleaning rods (16) arrayed along the central circumference of the second cover plate (13), each cleaning rod (16) is provided with cleaning cotton (161) which is butted against the inner wall of the reactor body (1), the second cover plate (13) is provided with a driving piece which drives each cleaning rod (16) to move towards the direction close to or far away from the center of the second cover plate (13), the opening wall of the opening (11) is provided with an annular supporting plate (17) which is used for supporting the first cover plate (12) or the second cover plate (13), and the second cover plate (13) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (17).
2. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises an annular plate (162) which is arranged on the second cover plate (13) and is coaxial with the center of the second cover plate (13), the annular plate (162) is connected with sliding rods (163) corresponding to the cleaning rods (16) in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the annular plate (162), the cleaning rods (16) are arranged on the sliding rods (163), each cleaning rod (16) comprises an L-shaped first extension rod (164) fixed with the sliding rod (163), the horizontal part of each first extension rod is rotatably connected with a second extension rod (165) which vertically faces downwards at one end far away from the sliding rod (163), the cleaning cotton (161) is sleeved outside the second extension rod (165), the second cover plate (13) is rotatably connected with a driving plate (166) covering the annular plate (162), an arc-shaped groove (167) for the cleaning rods (16) to penetrate out is formed in the driving plate (166), and when the sliding rods (162) slide on the annular plate (162), the cleaning rod (16) moves in the arc-shaped groove (167), a plurality of driving teeth (168) are arranged on the periphery of the driving plate (166), a driven gear (169) meshed with the driving teeth (168) is connected to the second cover plate (13) in a rotating mode, and a first motor (1691) for driving the driven gear (169) to rotate back and forth is arranged on the outer wall of the second cover plate (13).
3. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: and a power part for driving the second cover plate (13) to rotate is arranged on the reactor body (1).
4. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the power part is including seting up a plurality of driving grooves (18) at second apron (13) up end, each driving groove (18) are along second apron (13) radial distribution and through circular recess (181) intercommunication of setting at second apron (13) center, reactor body (1) upper end outer wall can dismantle dead lever (182) that are connected with L shape, the one end rotation that reactor body (1) was kept away from in dead lever (182) is connected with circular carousel (183) that are located second apron (13) upper end, be equipped with drive carousel (183) pivoted second motor (184) on dead lever (182), when second motor (184) drive carousel (183) rotate, be equipped with on carousel (183) and get into driving lever (185) in adjacent driving groove (18) afterwards from a driving groove (18) entering circular recess (181).
5. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the driving rod (185) is provided with a positioning rod (186) which is arranged on the turntable (183) in a penetrating way and has a diameter larger than that of the driving rod (185), and the positioning rod (186) is in threaded connection with the turntable (183).
6. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clearance cotton (161) cover is established at clearance pole (16) outer wall, and works as when first motor (1691) drives clearance pole (16) and removes to second apron (13) center, be equipped with on second apron (13) with the coaxial stock solution section of thick bamboo (19) of second apron (13), the clean liquid layer (192) is stored in stock solution section of thick bamboo (19), jet orifice (191) that correspond with clearance cotton (161) are seted up to the lower extreme outer wall circumference of stock solution section of thick bamboo (19), stock solution section of thick bamboo (19) inner wall slides and is connected with sealed block (193), be equipped with catch bar (194) on sealed block (193), catch bar (194) are located sealed block (193) and keep away from the one end of jet orifice (191), catch bar (194) extend second apron (13) up end, catch bar (194) pass each clearance pole (16) and towards the smallest circle that the endpoint at second apron (13) center formed, the cleaning liquid layer (192) is positioned in a space formed by the sealing block (193) and the liquid storage barrel (19) provided with the spray hole (191), and a fixing piece for fixing the liquid storage barrel (19) is arranged on the second cover plate (13).
7. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an extension pipe (195) communicated with the jet hole (191) is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder (19).
8. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the mounting is including setting up vertical pole (196) that just is located drive plate (166) one side on second apron (13), vertical pole (196) lower extreme is equipped with the annular plate of placing (1961) that supplies stock solution section of thick bamboo (19) to penetrate, be equipped with on stock solution section of thick bamboo (19) outer wall and receive the touch panel (1962) of supporting of placing annular plate (1961), be equipped with the fixture block that a plurality of inlays and place annular plate (1961) up end on touch panel (1962), when the fixture block got into and places annular plate (1961) on, jet orifice (191) correspond clearance cotton (161).
9. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the push rod (194) comprises a first rod (1941) positioned in the second cover plate (13) and a second rod (1942) screwed at the upper end of the first rod (1941), the upper end of the reactor body (1) is detachably connected with an L-shaped third rod (1943), one end of the third rod (1943) far away from the second cover plate (13) is positioned above the second cover plate (13) and is provided with a through hole (1944) for the second rod (1942) to pass through, the outer wall of the second rod (1942) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (1945), each clamping groove (1945) is vertically distributed along the outer wall of the second rod (1942), an insert rod (1946) vertical to the second rod (1942) is arranged at one end of the third rod (1943) far away from the second cover plate (13) in a penetrating way, the inserted bar (1946) is matched with the clamping groove (1945), and one end, far away from the clamping groove (1945), of the inserted bar (1946) extends out of one end of the third rod (1943).
10. A nitration reactor cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the insert rod (1946) is provided with a chuck (1947) at one end extending out of the third rod (1943), the chuck (1947) is provided with an extension spring (1948) sleeved on the outer wall of the insert rod (1946), when the extension spring (1948) is in a natural state, one end of the insert rod (1946) enters the clamping groove (1945), and the upper wall of the entering end is provided with an inclined surface (1949) abutting against the notch of the clamping groove (1945).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110909982.6A CN113351596B (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Nitration reactor belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110909982.6A CN113351596B (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Nitration reactor belt cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113351596A true CN113351596A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
| CN113351596B CN113351596B (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110909982.6A Active CN113351596B (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Nitration reactor belt cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114054404A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-18 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Cleaning device for thin film photovoltaic power generation on tower drum |
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