CN113350107B

CN113350107B - Be used for department of neurology treatment to use neck fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN113350107B
Application number: CN202110619255.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘梦苏; 张恒芹
Original assignee: Changle County Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changle County Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-06-03
Filing date: 2021-06-03
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-03
Also published as: CN113350107A

Abstract

The invention provides a neck fixing device for neurology treatment, which relates to the field of medical appliances and aims at solving the problems that the prior neck fixing device has no structure for temporarily opening ventilation and cannot be automatically reset and fixed after the ventilation is temporarily opened and is not convenient to use, and comprises a main body; the main part is arc structure, and the main part is elastic plastic material, and the top of main part is installed, and the splice is installed to the front end of main part. After the device is installed, the clamping plate can be controlled to be inserted into the installation groove, so that the connecting rod can be embedded into the outer groove, when the device needs to be temporarily opened for ventilation after long-time use, the splicing piece can be pulled to move outwards by manpower, so that the splicing piece can be temporarily opened for heat dissipation, after heat dissipation is finished, the splicing piece can be directly loosened, the spring outside the connecting rod can be effectively stretched, and then the clamping plate and the splicing piece can be directly pushed to reset.

Description

Be used for department of neurology treatment to use neck fixing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a neck fixing device for neurology treatment.

Background

When department of neurology treats patient's neck, generally need use neck fixing device, and then restriction patient's neck range of motion makes patient's neck treatment resume the effect better.

For example, application number: CN201820243831.5 relates to a neck fixing device, including head fixing unit, damping unit and shoulder fixing unit, the shape of head fixing unit and children's head and children neck shape phase-match, the shoulder fixing unit is the U-shaped, the head fixing unit pass through damping unit with shoulder fixing unit connects, damping unit can compress or tensile, when children carry out neck X-ray irradiation inspection, is convenient for fix children's head, neck and arm, prevents that the condition that children remove the X-ray irradiation image that causes from taking place fuzzily, and the display element can show the pulling force size condition of first fixed band moreover, can give when pulling force size is too big and show and report to the police.

Based on prior art discovery, current neck fixing device is when using, if meet the longer patient of neck, has the virtual position easily, can't adjust according to neck length, and current neck fixing device is when using, does not have the structure of temporarily opening ventilation, can't be after temporarily opening ventilation automatic re-setting fixed, and it is not convenient enough to use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a neck fixing device for neurology treatment, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing neck fixing device is used, if a patient with a longer neck is encountered, a virtual position is easy to exist, the adjustment cannot be performed according to the length of the neck, and when the existing neck fixing device is used, a ventilation structure is not opened temporarily, automatic reset and fixation cannot be performed after ventilation is opened temporarily, and the use is inconvenient.

The invention discloses a neck fixing device for neurology treatment, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:

a cervical immobilization device for neurology treatment comprising:

a main body;

the main body is of an arc-shaped structure, is made of elastic plastic, is provided with a top piece at the top end, and is provided with a splicing piece at the front end;

the top piece comprises an adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the top piece is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the top piece is of an arc-shaped plate structure, and the top end of the top piece is of an arc-shaped structure;

the splice, the splice is elastic plastic material, and the splice is arc structure.

Further, the main body includes:

the adjusting grooves are of L-shaped structures, the inner ends of the adjusting grooves are of arc-shaped structures, the outer ends of the adjusting grooves are of rectangular structures, and seven adjusting grooves are uniformly arranged in an arc shape and are arranged on the outer side of the main body;

the control groove is of a T-shaped structure, is of an arc-shaped structure and is formed in the middle of the inner side of the main body.

Further, the main body further includes:

the fixing plates are of L-shaped structures, the inner sides of the outer ends of the fixing plates are of inclined structures, the fixing plates are made of elastic plates, and the four fixing plates are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of the front end of the main body;

the inner end of the outer groove is of an arc-shaped structure, the outer end of the outer groove is of a rectangular structure, and the outer groove is arranged outside the outer end of the fixing plate.

Further, the top piece includes:

the inner plate is of a T-shaped plate structure, the inner plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the inner plate is fixed at the bottom of the top piece, and the inner plate is inserted into the control groove.

Further, the adjustment mechanism includes:

the supporting rods are of cylindrical structures, are made of spring steel, are uniformly arranged and fixed on the outer sides of the top pieces through connecting blocks, and are inserted into the adjusting grooves;

the contact piece is of an arc plate-shaped structure, the contact piece is made of rubber, and the inner side of the contact piece is connected with the bottoms of the seven supporting rods through the connecting blocks.

Further, the splice includes:

the side grooves are of L-shaped structures, the included angle positions of the inner sides of the side grooves are of inclined structures, and the four side grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner end of the splicing piece;

the mounting groove is of a T-shaped structure and is formed in the middle position above the front end of the splicing piece.

Further, the splice further includes:

the clamping plate is of a T-shaped plate structure and is embedded into the mounting groove;

the guide rod is of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, the guide rod is fixed at the middle position of the front end of the clamping plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.

Further, the splice further includes:

the connecting plate is of a U-shaped plate structure, the connecting plate is made of a spring plate material, a round hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate, the outer end of the guide rod is inserted into the round hole, and the inner end of the connecting plate is in contact with the outer end of the spring;

the connecting rod is cylindrical structure, and two connecting rods are fixed at the both ends of connecting plate, and the connecting rod inserts the inside at the external groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the device, the top piece is arranged and is used for being installed at the top end of the main body, so that when the device is used, the top piece can be positioned below the head of a patient to support the head, the head of the patient can be fixed, when the head of the patient meets the long neck of the patient, the top piece can be controlled to move upwards by manpower, the supporting rod can move in the adjusting groove, the top piece can be adjusted to be attached below the head of the patient, then the supporting rods can be effectively supported by contact and fixation of the contact pieces made of rubber materials, the supporting rods are made of spring steel materials, the top piece can be provided with springs, and when the top piece is contacted with a human body, the supporting effect is better, and the fixing effect is better;

2. in this device, the splice has been set up, the splice is used for installing at the main part front end, make the main part can splice with the splice and use together, and then can be more convenient when making this device install and use, and after the installation, can control the cardboard and insert the inside of mounting groove, make the connecting rod can embed the inside of outer groove, and then make the splice fixed effect better, this device is after using for a long time, when needing to open temporarily ventilation, can directly outwards remove through manpower pulling splice, make the fixed plate can self-adaptation upset, make the cardboard can compress spring, and then make the splice can open the heat dissipation temporarily, after the heat dissipation, can directly loosen the splice, the spring in the messenger's guide arm outside can effectual extension, and then directly promote cardboard and splice reset, make the splice can reset fixedly again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the top member of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the splice of the present invention.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a main body; 101. an adjustment tank; 102. a control groove; 103. a fixing plate; 104. an outer groove; 2. a top piece; 201. an inner plate; 202. a support rod; 203. a contact; 3. a splice; 301. a side groove; 302. a mounting groove; 303. a clamping plate; 304. a guide rod; 305. a connecting plate; 306. and (5) connecting a rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5:

the invention provides a neck fixing device for neurology treatment, which comprises a main body 1; the main body 1 is of an arc-shaped structure, the main body 1 is made of elastic plastic, the top end of the main body 1 is provided with a top piece 2, and the front end of the main body 1 is provided with a splicing piece 3; the top piece 2, the top piece 2 comprises an adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the top piece 2 is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the top piece 2 is of an arc-shaped plate structure, and the top end of the top piece 2 is of an arc-shaped structure; the splice piece 3, splice piece 3 are elastic plastic material, and splice piece 3 is the arc structure.

As shown in fig. 3, wherein the main body 1 includes: the adjusting grooves 101 are of L-shaped structures, the inner ends of the adjusting grooves 101 are of arc-shaped structures, the outer ends of the adjusting grooves 101 are of rectangular structures, and seven adjusting grooves 101 are uniformly arranged in an arc shape and are arranged on the outer side of the main body 1; the control groove 102 is of a T-shaped structure, the control groove 102 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the control groove 102 is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the main body 1; wherein the main body 1 further comprises: the fixing plate 103, the fixing plate 103 is of an L-shaped structure, the inner side of the outer end of the fixing plate 103 is of an inclined structure, the fixing plate 103 is made of an elastic plate material, and the four fixing plates 103 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the front end of the main body 1; the outer groove 104, the inner of outer groove 104 is arc structure, and the outer end of outer groove 104 is rectangular structure, outer groove 104 is offered in the outer end outside of fixed plate 103, adjusting groove 101 is used for embedding installation branch 202, make branch 202 can the direction removal, and then make top piece 2 adjustable use, control groove 102 is then used for embedding inner panel 201, make inner panel 201 can supplementary fixed top piece 2, fixed plate 103 has played the inside effect of embedding to side groove 301, and then fixed splice 3, outer groove 104 has played the effect of embedding connecting rod 306, make after main part 1 is connected with splice 3, can be more firm.

As shown in fig. 4, wherein the top member 2 comprises: the inner plate 201, the inner plate 201 is of a T-shaped plate structure, the inner plate 201 is of an arc-shaped structure, the inner plate 201 is fixed at the bottom of the top piece 2, and the inner plate 201 is inserted into the control groove 102; wherein, adjustment mechanism includes: the supporting rods 202 are of a cylindrical structure, the supporting rods 202 are made of spring steel, the supporting rods 202 are uniformly arranged and fixed on the outer side of the top piece 2 through connecting blocks, and the bottoms of the supporting rods 202 are inserted into the adjusting grooves 101; the contact 203, the contact 203 is arc platy structure, and the contact 203 is the rubber material, and the inboard of contact 203 is connected with seven bottoms of branch 202 through the connecting block, and inner panel 201 has played the effect of auxiliary stay top piece 2, makes top piece 2 support effect better, and branch 202 has played the effect that makes top piece 2 height-adjustable, and then makes the longer patient of neck, also can support through top piece 2, and contact 203 is after branch 202 adjusts the position, and contact 203 can assist spacing fixedly.

As shown in fig. 5, the splice 3 includes: the side grooves 301, the side grooves 301 are L-shaped structures, the inner side included angles of the side grooves 301 are inclined structures, and the four side grooves 301 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner end of the splicing piece 3; the mounting groove 302 is of a T-shaped structure, and the mounting groove 302 is formed in the middle position above the front end of the splicing piece 3; wherein, splice 3 still includes: the clamping plate 303, the clamping plate 303 is of a T-shaped plate structure, and the clamping plate 303 is embedded into the mounting groove 302; the guide rod 304 is of a cylindrical structure with a raised middle part, the guide rod 304 is fixed at the middle position of the front end of the clamping plate 303, and a spring is sleeved outside the guide rod 304; wherein, splice 3 still includes: the connecting plate 305 is of a U-shaped plate structure, the connecting plate 305 is made of a spring plate material, a round hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 305, the outer end of the guide rod 304 is inserted into the round hole, and the inner end of the connecting plate 305 is in contact with the outer end of the spring; connecting rod 306, connecting rod 306 is cylindrical structure, and two connecting rods 306 are fixed at the both ends of connecting plate 305, connecting rod 306 inserts the inside at external groove 104, side groove 301 has played the effect of embedding fixed plate 103, and then make main part 1 can be in the same place with the firm concatenation of splice 3, mounting groove 302 has played the effect of embedding cardboard 303, make cardboard 303 can drive guide arm 304 and install according to the demand, make cardboard 303 use can be more convenient, connecting plate 305 has played the effect that drives connecting rod 306 and install together, make connecting plate 305 can receive spring power, and then promote cardboard 303, make cardboard 303 can promote splice 3 to reset, make splice 3 can be in the effect of tightening fixedly all the time.

As another implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, when the device is used in winter and heat dissipation is not needed, the clamping plate 303 can be controlled to be pulled out from the inside of the mounting groove 302, so that the connecting rod 306 can be separated from the inside of the outer groove 104, further, the device can reduce the counterweight and is more convenient to use.

When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: when needs use this device, can place at patient's metacarpal through manpower control main part 1, then control splice 3 installs the front end at main part 1, make the inside of embedding in side groove 301 after the fixed plate 103 can slightly overturn, and then make splice 3 can firm install the front end at main part 1, then embed the inside of mounting groove 302 through manpower control cardboard 303, make connecting rod 306 can embed the inside of outer groove 104, make main part 1 and splice 3 fixed connection's more firm, when patient's neck is longer, can directly upwards move through manpower pulling top piece 2, make branch 202 can remove in the inside of adjustment groove 101, make top piece 2 can laminate patient's head below, then contact fixedly through contact 203, make top piece 2 can effectually support human head through branch 202, make fixed effect better, after long-time use this device, when needs to carry out, can directly pull splice 3 and remove, make cardboard 303 can follow the removal, and then compress the spring, make splice 3 can temporarily remove, and then make the radiating effect can directly loosen the clamp plate 3, can reset after the radiating effect can directly reset, can make splice 303 finish.

The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A neck fixation device for neurology treatment, comprising:

a main body;

the splicing piece is made of elastic plastic materials and is of an arc-shaped structure;

the main body includes:

the control groove is of a T-shaped structure, is of an arc-shaped structure and is formed in the middle position of the inner side of the main body;

the body further comprises:

the inner end of the outer groove is of an arc-shaped structure, the outer end of the outer groove is of a rectangular structure, and the outer groove is arranged on the outer side of the outer end of the fixing plate;

the top piece includes:

2. A cervical immobilization device for use in neurology as defined in claim 1 wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises:

3. A neck fixation device for neurology treatment as defined in claim 1 wherein said splice comprises:

4. The neck fixation device for neurology treatment as defined in claim 1 wherein said splice further comprises:

5. The neck fixation device for neurology treatment as defined in claim 1 wherein said splice further comprises: