CN113349237A - Fish ball making device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Fish ball making device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113349237A CN113349237A CN202110677192.XA CN202110677192A CN113349237A CN 113349237 A CN113349237 A CN 113349237A CN 202110677192 A CN202110677192 A CN 202110677192A CN 113349237 A CN113349237 A CN 113349237A
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- fish ball
- extrusion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C7/00—Apparatus for pounding, forming, or pressing meat, sausage-meat, or meat products
- A22C7/0015—Apparatus for pounding, forming, or pressing meat, sausage-meat, or meat products specially adapted for making meat-balls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C7/00—Apparatus for pounding, forming, or pressing meat, sausage-meat, or meat products
- A22C7/0023—Pressing means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/70—Comminuted, e.g. emulsified, fish products; Processed products therefrom such as pastes, reformed or compressed products
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- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fish ball making device and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of food equipment. The invention comprises a bearing block, an extrusion block and a feeding hole; a plurality of discharge opening, feeding mechanism, actuating mechanism and shutdown mechanism, the extrusion recess is seted up to the side of going up of bearing piece, the extrusion piece slides from top to bottom and sets up in the extrusion recess, the feed opening level is seted up on the left surface of bearing piece, the feed opening communicates with the bottom of extrusion recess left side wall, a plurality of the discharge opening is seted up on the right flank of bearing piece in proper order horizontal interval, the discharge opening communicates with the bottom of extrusion recess right side wall, feeding mechanism can pour into the fish ball raw materials into in to the feed opening, actuating mechanism can drive the extrusion piece and slide from top to bottom, shutdown mechanism can cut off the fish ball strip that stretches out the discharge opening. The invention can rapidly make fish balls and improve the making efficiency and the fish ball quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food equipment, and relates to a fish ball making device and a using method thereof.
Background
The fish ball is more and more popular as a food, has fine and smooth mouthfeel without losing chewing strength, is very elastic in mouth feel, and is a good delicious dish regardless of independent cooking or side dish.
At present, the traditional fish ball is basically made by hands, the manual making depends on the technical level and proficiency of an operator, the process is complex, the production efficiency is low, and the making speed is slow. In addition, the fish balls produced by manual production cannot be guaranteed in the aspects of quality specification, sanitation and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a fish ball making device and a using method thereof.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a fish ball making device comprising: the bearing block is provided with an extrusion groove on the upper side, the bottom of the extrusion groove is provided with a first inclined plane, and the first inclined plane is in an inclined state with a high left side and a low right side;
the extrusion block is arranged in the extrusion groove in a vertically sliding mode, a second inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion block, and the second inclined plane is in an inclined state with a higher left side and a lower right side;
the feeding hole is horizontally formed in the left side face of the pressure bearing block and communicated with the bottom of the left side wall of the extrusion groove;
the plurality of discharge holes are sequentially and horizontally arranged on the right side surface of the pressure bearing block at intervals and are communicated with the bottom of the right side wall of the extrusion groove;
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the bearing block and can inject fish ball raw materials into the feeding hole;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the pressure bearing block and can drive the extrusion block to slide up and down;
and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the pressure bearing block and can cut off the fish ball strips extending out of the discharge hole.
In the above-mentioned fish ball making device, the feeding mechanism includes:
the machine barrel is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the pressure bearing block through a fixing plate, a conveying cavity is arranged in the machine barrel, and an outlet is formed in the right side of the machine barrel;
the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the conveying cavity along the length direction;
the upper side surface of the left end of the machine barrel is provided with a third through hole, and the feed inlet is fixedly arranged on the third through hole;
and the second motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the machine barrel and is in transmission connection with the screw.
In the above fish ball making device, the thread surface of the screw is provided with a plurality of convex points.
In the above fish ball making device, the drive mechanism includes:
the left side and the right side of the bearing block are respectively and horizontally provided with a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are respectively and parallelly provided with two supporting plates, the first rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates, and a first cam is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the upper end of the extrusion block extends out of the extrusion groove, the end part of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the top plate, a semi-cylinder is arranged on the upper side surface of the top plate, and the length direction of the semi-cylinder is parallel to that of the first rotating shaft;
the clinging structure is arranged on the top plate and can enable the cylindrical surface of the semi-cylinder to be always clinged to the wheel surface of the first cam;
the driving structure is arranged on one of the supporting plates and can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
In the above-mentioned fish ball making device, the clinging structure includes a plurality of clinging units, and a plurality of the clinging units are respectively arranged at the left and right edges of the top plate, and the clinging units include:
the first through hole is formed in the top plate;
the guide rod is inserted into the first through hole, the upper end of the guide rod extends out of the first through hole, the end part of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a first sealing plate, and the lower end of the guide rod extends out of the first through hole and the end part of the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the pressure bearing block;
the first reset spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the other end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the upper side face of the bearing block.
In the above fish ball making device, the driving structure includes:
one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of one of the supporting plates, and the end part of the first rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate close to the first gear, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
In the above-described fish ball producing device, the cutting mechanism includes:
the two guide blocks are fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the bearing block in parallel, and the plurality of discharge holes are positioned between the two guide blocks;
the cutter block is arranged between the two guide blocks in a vertically sliding mode, and the lower side face of the cutter block is outwards beveled;
the linkage structure is arranged on the cutter block and can drive the cutter block to slide up and down by utilizing the rotation of the first rotating shaft.
In the above fish ball making apparatus, the interlocking structure includes:
the second through hole is formed in the second bottom plate;
the push rod is inserted into the second through hole, the upper end of the push rod extends out of the second through hole, the end part of the push rod is fixedly arranged on the second sealing plate, the lower end of the push rod extends out of the second through hole, and the end part of the push rod is fixedly connected with the cutter block through a connecting plate;
the second return spring is sleeved on the push rod, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the second sealing plate, and the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate;
the transmission structure is arranged on the first rotating shaft and can intermittently push the second sealing plate to move downwards.
In the above fish ball making device, the transmission structure includes:
the second cam is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the convex surface of the second cam and the convex surface of the first cam are always positioned on two sides of the first rotating shaft;
the first idler wheel is rotatably arranged on the second sealing plate, the axial direction of the first idler wheel is parallel to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, and the wheel face of the first idler wheel is always in contact with the wheel face of the second cam.
A method of use in a fish ball making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, driving the extrusion block to slide upwards through the driving mechanism, and increasing the extrusion space between the extrusion block and the extrusion groove;
s2, putting the crushed fish ball raw materials into a feeding mechanism, injecting the fish ball raw materials into a feeding hole through the feeding mechanism, and then feeding the fish ball raw materials into the bottom of the extrusion groove;
s3, driving the extrusion block to slide downwards through the driving mechanism, and extruding the fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove through a second inclined surface at the bottom of the extrusion block so that the fish ball raw materials enter the plurality of discharge holes to form compressed fish ball strips;
and S4, when the fish ball strips in the discharge hole extend out of the right side surface of the pressure bearing block, cutting off the fish ball strips extending out of the discharge hole through a cutting mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the minced fish ball raw materials are placed into a feeding mechanism, the fish ball raw materials are injected into a feeding hole through the feeding mechanism and then enter an extrusion groove, an extrusion block is driven by a driving mechanism to slide upwards, the space in the extrusion groove is enlarged, the fish ball raw materials can conveniently enter the extrusion groove, the extrusion block is driven by the driving mechanism to slide downwards, the fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove are extruded, the fish ball raw materials are pressed into a plurality of discharging holes, the fish ball raw materials are compressed into fish ball strips in the discharging holes, the fish ball strips extend out of the right side surface of a bearing block, the fish ball strips extending out of the discharging holes are cut off through a cutting mechanism, and the cut fish balls are received through a receiving frame, so that the trouble of manual manufacturing is avoided, the operation is simple, and the time and labor are saved;
2. putting the minced fish ball raw materials into a conveying cavity through a feeding hole, starting a second motor to drive a screw rod to rotate, extruding the fish ball raw materials at the left end of the conveying cavity to an outlet of the conveying cavity by the screw rod, then entering into an extruding groove through a feeding hole, increasing the extruding pressure of the fish ball raw materials in the feeding hole, and avoiding that an extruding block slides downwards to enable the fish ball raw materials to enter into the feeding hole again to influence normal discharging; in addition, the raw materials of the fish balls in the conveying cavity can be fully and uniformly stirred by the rotation of the screw, so that the quality of the fish balls is improved;
3. because the thread surface of the screw is provided with the plurality of convex points, when the screw rotates, the convex points on the thread surface can enable the fish ball raw materials in the conveying cavity to be mixed more uniformly, and the mixing efficiency is improved;
4. the semi-cylindrical surface is always tightly attached to the wheel surface of the first cam under the action of the tightly attaching structure in the initial state, the driving structure is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first cam on the first rotating shaft rotates along with the first cam, when the first cam rotates towards the convex surface, the semi-cylindrical surface and the top plate are pushed to move downwards, the extrusion block slides downwards along with the first cam, fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove are extruded, when the first cam rotates towards the straight surface, the semi-cylindrical surface and the top plate move upwards under the action of the tightly attaching structure, the extrusion block slides upwards along with the extrusion block, the space in the extrusion groove is increased, and the fish ball raw materials in the feed hole can conveniently enter;
5. in the initial state, the straight surface of the first cam faces downwards, the top plate and the extrusion block are positioned at the uppermost end under the action of the first reset spring, when the first cam rotates towards the convex surface, the first cam pushes the semi-cylinder and the top plate to move downwards, the first reset spring is compressed and shortened, and when the first cam rotates towards the straight surface, the top plate and the extrusion block are pushed to slide upwards under the action of the first reset spring, so that the cylindrical surface of the semi-cylinder is ensured to contact with the wheel surface of the first cam all the time, and the operation is simple;
6. the first motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, and the first rotating shaft is driven by the first gear, so that the structure is simple, and the transmission efficiency is high;
7. in the initial state, the cutter block is positioned above the discharge hole, when the fish ball strips extend out of the discharge hole, the cutter block is driven to slide downwards through the linkage structure, the fish ball strips extending out of the discharge hole are cut off, and due to the arrangement of the plurality of discharge holes, a plurality of fish balls can be cut by the cutter block once, so that the operation is simple, and the time and the labor are saved;
8. in the initial state, under the action of a second reset spring, a cutter block is positioned above a discharge hole, a first motor is started to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, a second sealing plate is driven to move downwards through a transmission structure, a push rod and the cutter block slide downwards to cut fish ball strips extending out of the discharge hole, and after the action of the transmission structure is lost, the push rod and the cutter block move upwards under the action of the second reset spring to return the cutter block to the initial position, and the fish ball strips are made in a reciprocating circulation mode;
9. when the first rotating shaft rotates, the second cam is driven to rotate, when the second cam rotates towards the convex surface, the first roller and the second sealing plate are pushed to move downwards, the push rod and the cutter block move downwards, when the second cam rotates towards the flat surface, the push rod and the cutter block move upwards under the action of the second reset spring, and as the convex surfaces of the first cam and the second cam are always positioned at two sides of the first rotating shaft, when the first cam rotates towards the convex surface, fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove are extruded out of the discharge hole, then the second cam rotates towards the convex surface, the cutter block is pushed to move downwards, and the situation that the cutter block blocks fish ball strips which just extend out of the discharge hole are blocked is avoided; in addition, the rolling arrangement of the first roller can reduce the friction between the second cam and the first roller, so that the second cam can rotate more smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view at C in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a bearing block; 11. extruding the groove; 111. a first inclined plane; 12. a feed port; 13. a discharge hole; 2. extruding the block; 21. a top plate; 22. a first through hole; 23. a semi-cylinder; 24. a second inclined plane; 3. a guide bar; 31. a first seal plate; 32. a first return spring; 4. a first rotating shaft; 41. a support plate; 411. a first base plate; 412. a second base plate; 413. a second through hole; 42. a first cam; 43. a second cam; 44. a first gear; 45. a first motor; 451. a second gear; 5. a push rod; 51. a second seal plate; 52. a first roller; 53. a second return spring; 54. a connecting plate; 55. cutting a cutter block; 551. a slider; 56. a guide block; 561. a chute; 57. a guide strip; 6. a fixing plate; 61. a barrel; 611. a delivery lumen; 612. an outlet; 62. a screw; 63. a feed inlet; 631. a third through hole; 64. a second motor; 7. blind holes; 71. a cover plate; 72. and (4) air holes.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a fish ball making device comprises a pressure bearing block 1, an extrusion block 2, a feeding hole 12, a plurality of discharging holes 13, a feeding mechanism, a driving mechanism and a cutting mechanism.
The bearing block 1 is rectangular, an extrusion groove 11 is formed in the upper side face of the bearing block 1, a first inclined plane 111 is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion groove 11, and the first inclined plane 111 is in an inclined state with a high left side and a low right side.
The extrusion block 2 is arranged in the extrusion groove 11 in a vertically sliding mode, a certain gap exists between the extrusion block 2 and the side wall of the extrusion groove 11, a second inclined surface 24 is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion block 2, and the second inclined surface 24 is in an inclined state with the height from left to right.
The feeding hole 12 is horizontally formed in the left side face of the pressure bearing block 1, and the feeding hole 12 is communicated with the bottom of the left side wall of the extrusion groove 11.
A plurality of discharge opening 13 is seted up on the right flank of bearing block 1 at horizontal interval in proper order, discharge opening 13 is linked together with the bottom of extrusion recess 11 right side wall.
The feeding mechanism is arranged on the bearing block 1 and can inject fish ball raw materials into the feeding hole 12.
The driving mechanism is arranged on the bearing block 1 and can drive the extrusion block 2 to slide up and down.
The cutting mechanism is arranged on the pressure bearing block 1 and can cut off the fish ball strips extending out of the discharging hole 13.
Put into feeding mechanism with the fish ball raw materials that rub, pour into the feed port 12 with the fish ball raw materials through feeding mechanism in, then enter into extrusion recess 11, drive extrusion piece 2 through actuating mechanism and upwards slide, increase the space in the extrusion recess 11, be convenient for the fish ball raw materials enter into in the extrusion recess 11, rethread actuating mechanism drives extrusion piece 2 and downwards slides, extrude the fish ball raw materials in the recess 11, make the fish ball raw materials pressurized enter into a plurality of discharge opening 13, the fish ball raw materials is compressed into the fish ball strip in discharge opening 13, the right flank of pressure-bearing piece 1 is stretched out to the fish ball strip, the fish ball strip that will stretch out discharge opening 13 of rethread cutting mechanism cuts off, accept the fish ball that cuts off through accepting the frame, the trouble of artifical preparation has been removed from, the operation is simple, time saving and labor saving.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the second slope 24 is smaller than that of the first slope 111. When the extrusion block 2 moves downwards until the left side edge of the second inclined surface 24 contacts with the left side edge of the first inclined surface 111 of the extrusion groove 11, a moving gap is reserved between the right side edge of the second inclined surface 24 and the right side edge of the first inclined surface 111, and the fish ball raw materials are smoothly extruded and sent into the plurality of discharge holes 13 through the inclined channel between the first inclined surface 111 and the second inclined surface 24.
Preferably, the blind hole 7 has been seted up on the first inclined plane 111, bleeder vent 72 has been seted up to the bottom of blind hole 7, bleeder vent 72 is linked together with the external world, the bottom of blind hole 7 articulates there is apron 71, the articulated shaft of apron 71 is located the highest point of blind hole 7 bottom, initial condition, apron 71 covers bleeder vent 72 under the action of gravity, when extrusion piece 2 moves down, avoids in the fish ball raw materials flows into bleeder vent 72, when extrusion piece 2 moves up, apron 71 receives ascending suction and is opened, and external air enters into extrusion recess 11 through bleeder vent 72 in, makes the upper and lower slip that extrusion piece 2 can be smooth and easy.
Specifically, the feed mechanism includes a barrel 61, a screw 62, a feed port 63, and a second motor 64.
The cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the pressure-bearing block 1 through a fixing plate 6, a conveying cavity 611 is arranged in the cylinder 61, and an outlet 612 is formed in the right side of the cylinder 61.
The screw 62 is rotatably disposed in the conveying chamber 611 in the longitudinal direction.
Preferably, the right end of the conveying cavity 611 is tapered, and the thread at the right end of the screw 62 is also tapered to fit with the conveying cavity 611. The raw materials of the fish balls in the conveying cavity 611 can be extruded into the feeding hole 12 without remaining at the right end of the conveying cavity 611.
The upper side of the left end of the cylinder 61 is provided with a third through hole 631, the feed port 63 is fixedly arranged on the third through hole 631, and preferably, the feed port 63 is flared.
The second motor 64 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the barrel 61, and the second motor 64 is in transmission connection with the screw 62.
Putting the minced fish ball raw materials into a conveying cavity 611 through a feeding hole 63, starting a second motor 64 to drive a screw 62 to rotate, extruding the fish ball raw materials at the left end of the conveying cavity 611 to an outlet 612 of the conveying cavity 611 by the screw 62, then entering an extrusion groove 11 through a feeding hole 12, increasing the extrusion pressure of the fish ball raw materials in the feeding hole 12, avoiding the extrusion block 2 from sliding downwards, and enabling the fish ball raw materials to enter the feeding hole 12 again to influence normal discharging; in addition, the raw materials of the fish balls in the conveying cavity 611 can be fully and uniformly stirred by the rotation of the screw 62, and the quality of the fish balls is improved.
Specifically, a plurality of convex points are arranged on the thread surface of the screw rod 62.
Because the thread surface of the screw rod 62 is provided with the plurality of convex points, when the screw rod 62 rotates, the convex points on the thread surface can enable the fish ball raw materials in the conveying cavity 611 to be mixed more uniformly, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the drive mechanism includes the first rotating shaft 4, the top plate 21, the abutting structure, and the drive structure.
The left side and the right side of the bearing block 1 are respectively and horizontally provided with a first bottom plate 411 and a second bottom plate 412, the first bottom plate 411 and the second bottom plate 412 are respectively and parallelly provided with two supporting plates 41, the first rotating shaft 4 is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 41, and the first rotating shaft 4 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a first cam 42.
The upper end of the extrusion block 2 stretches out of the extrusion groove 11 and the end part is fixedly connected with the top plate 21, a semi-cylinder 23 is arranged on the upper side face of the top plate 21, the length direction of the semi-cylinder 23 is parallel to that of the first rotating shaft 4, and preferably, the semi-cylinder 23 is located under the first rotating shaft 4.
The close-fitting structure is provided on the top plate 21, and the close-fitting structure enables the cylindrical surface of the semi-cylinder 23 to be constantly in close contact with the wheel surface of the first cam 42.
The driving structure is arranged on one of the supporting plates 41, and the driving structure can drive the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate.
Initial condition, under the effect of hugging closely the structure, make the face of wheel of first cam 42 hugged closely all the time of the face of cylinder of semicolumn 23, start the drive structure, it rotates to drive first pivot 4, first cam 42 on the first pivot 4 follows the rotation, when first cam 42 rotates to the bellying, promote semicolumn 23 and roof 21 downstream, extrusion piece 2 follows the lapse, extrude the fish ball raw materials in the recess 11, when first cam 42 rotates to straight face, under the effect of hugging closely the structure, make semicolumn 23 and roof 21 rebound, extrusion piece 2 follows the lapse, increase the space in the extrusion recess 11, the fish ball raw materials in the feed port 12 of being convenient for get into.
Specifically, the close contact structure includes a plurality of close contact units respectively disposed at the left and right edges of the top plate 21, and the close contact units include a first through hole 22, a guide rod 3, and a first return spring 32.
The first through hole 22 is opened in the top plate 21.
The guide rod 3 is inserted into the first through hole 22, the upper end of the guide rod 3 extends out of the first through hole 22, the end part of the guide rod 3 is fixedly provided with a first sealing plate 31, the lower end of the guide rod 3 extends out of the first through hole 22, and the end part of the guide rod 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the pressure-bearing block 1.
First reset spring 32 overlaps and is established on guide bar 3, first reset spring 32's one end links firmly with roof 21, and the other end links firmly with the side of going up of bearing block 1.
Initial state, the straight face of first cam 42 is downward, under the effect of first reset spring 32, roof 21 and extrusion piece 2 are located the top, and when first cam 42 rotated to the bellying, first cam 42 promoted semicolumn 23 and roof 21 downstream, and first reset spring 32 pressurized shortens, and when first cam 42 rotated to the straight face, under the effect of first reset spring 32, it upwards slides to promote roof 21 and extrusion piece 2, ensures that the face of wheel of the face of cylinder contact first cam 42 all the time of semicolumn 23, easy operation.
Specifically, the drive structure includes a first gear 44 and a first motor 45.
One end of the first rotating shaft 44 extends out of one of the supporting plates 41, and the end is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear 44.
The first motor 45 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 41 close to the first gear 44, the output shaft of the first motor 45 is fixedly provided with a second gear 451, and the second gear 451 is meshed with the first gear 44.
The first motor 45 is started to drive the second gear 451 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 4 is driven through the first gear 44, so that the structure is simple, and the transmission efficiency is high.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism includes two guide blocks 56, a cutter block 55, and an interlocking structure.
The two guide blocks 56 are fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the pressure bearing block 1 in parallel, the discharge holes 13 are located between the two guide blocks 56, and two sliding grooves 561 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two guide blocks 56.
The cutter block 55 is arranged between the two guide blocks 56 in a vertically sliding mode, the lower side face of the cutter block 55 is outwards beveled, sliding blocks 551 are arranged on the side faces, close to the two guide blocks 56, of the cutter block 55, the two sliding blocks 551 correspond to the two sliding grooves 561 in a one-to-one mode, and the sliding blocks 551 are arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 561 in a sliding mode.
The interlocking structure is arranged on the cutter block 55, and the interlocking structure can drive the cutter block 55 to slide up and down by utilizing the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4.
Initial state, cutter piece 55 are located the top of discharge opening 13, and when the discharge opening was stretched out to the fish ball strip, drive cutter piece 55 lapse through the interlock structure, and the fish ball strip that will stretch out discharge opening 13 cuts off, owing to be provided with a plurality of discharge opening 13, cutter piece 55 once just can cut out a plurality of fish ball, easy operation, labour saving and time saving.
Specifically, the linkage structure includes a second through hole 413, a push rod 5, a second return spring 53 and a transmission structure.
The second through hole 413 is opened on the second base plate 412.
The push rod 5 is inserted into the second through hole 413, the upper end of the push rod 413 extends out of the second through hole 413, the end part of the push rod 413 is fixedly arranged on the second sealing plate 51, the lower end of the push rod 5 extends out of the second through hole 413, and the end part of the push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the cutter block 55 through a connecting plate 54.
The second return spring 53 is sleeved on the push rod 5, one end of the second return spring 53 is fixedly connected with the second sealing plate 51, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate 412.
The transmission structure is arranged on the first rotating shaft 4, and the transmission structure can intermittently push the second closing plate 51 to move downwards.
Initial state, under second reset spring 53's effect, make cutter block 55 be located the top of discharge opening 13, start first motor 45, it rotates to drive first pivot 4, drive second shrouding 51 downstream through the transmission structure, push rod 5 and cutter block 55 follow downslide, the fish ball strip that will stretch out discharge opening 13 cuts off, lose transmission structure's effect back, push rod 5 and cutter block 55 rebound under second reset spring 53's effect, make cutter block 55 get back to the initial position, reciprocating cycle, realize making the fish ball fast.
Preferably, two guide strips 57 are vertically arranged on the right side surface of the bearing block 1, the cross section of each guide strip 57 is semicircular, one side of the cutter block 55 close to the right side surface of the bearing block 1 is in contact with the two guide strips 57, and the contact area between the guide strips 57 and the bearing block 1 is small, so that the friction force between the guide strips 57 and the bearing block is greatly reduced, and the cutter block 55 can slide up and down more smoothly.
Specifically, the transmission structure includes the second cam 43 and the first roller 52.
The second cam 43 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 4, and the convex surface of the second cam 43 and the convex surface of the first cam 42 are always positioned at two sides of the first rotating shaft 4.
The first roller 52 is rotatably disposed on the second closing plate 51, the axial direction of the first roller 52 is parallel to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 4, and the tread of the first roller 52 is always in contact with the tread of the second cam 43.
When the first rotating shaft 4 rotates, the second cam 43 is driven to rotate, when the second cam 43 rotates towards a convex surface, the first roller 52 and the second sealing plate 51 are pushed to move downwards, the push rod 5 and the cutter block 55 move downwards, when the second cam 43 rotates towards a flat surface, the push rod 5 and the cutter block 55 move upwards under the action of the second return spring 53, and because the convex surfaces of the first cam 42 and the second cam 43 are always positioned at two sides of the first rotating shaft 4, when the first cam 42 rotates towards the convex surface, fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove 11 are extruded out of the discharge hole 13, then the second cam 43 rotates towards the convex surface, the cutter block 55 is pushed to move downwards, and the fish ball strips which are just stretched out of the discharge hole 13 are prevented from being blocked by the cutter block 55; in addition, the rolling of the first roller 52 can reduce the friction between the second cam 43 and the first roller 52, so that the second cam 43 can rotate more smoothly.
The use method of the fish ball making device comprises the following steps:
s1, driving the extrusion block 2 to slide upwards through a driving mechanism, and increasing the extrusion space between the extrusion block 2 and the extrusion groove 11;
s2, putting the crushed fish ball raw materials into a feeding mechanism, injecting the fish ball raw materials into the feeding hole 12 through the feeding mechanism, and then feeding the fish ball raw materials into the bottom of the extrusion groove 11;
s3, driving the extrusion block 2 to slide downwards through the driving mechanism, and extruding the fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove 11 through the second inclined surface 24 at the bottom of the extrusion block 2, so that the fish ball raw materials enter the discharge holes 13 to form compressed fish ball strips;
and S4, when the fish ball strips in the discharge hole 13 extend out of the right side surface of the pressure bearing block 1, cutting off the fish ball strips extending out of the discharge hole 13 through a cutting mechanism.
Put into feeding mechanism with the fish ball raw materials after rubbing, carry the fish ball raw materials to extrusion recess 11 in through feeding mechanism uniformly, then drive extrusion piece 2 through actuating mechanism and slide from top to bottom, extrude discharge opening 13 with fish ball raw materials intermittent type nature in the extrusion recess 11, the fish ball strip that rethread cutting mechanism will stretch out discharge opening 13 cuts off, realize full process automation, the trouble of manual operation has been removed from, and labour saving and time saving has improved the efficiency of fish ball preparation greatly.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience in describing the patent and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered limiting of the patent.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A fish ball making device, comprising: the bearing block (1), the upper side of the bearing block (1) is provided with an extrusion groove (11), the bottom of the extrusion groove (11) is provided with a first inclined plane (111), and the first inclined plane (111) is in an inclined state with a high left and a low right;
the extrusion block (2) is arranged in the extrusion groove (11) in a vertically sliding mode, a second inclined plane (24) is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion block (2), and the second inclined plane (24) is in an inclined state with a high left side and a low right side;
the feeding hole (12) is horizontally formed in the left side face of the pressure bearing block (1), and the feeding hole (12) is communicated with the bottom of the left side wall of the extrusion groove (11);
the discharging holes (13) are sequentially and horizontally arranged on the right side surface of the pressure bearing block (1) at intervals, and the discharging holes (13) are communicated with the bottom of the right side wall of the extrusion groove (11);
the feeding mechanism is arranged on the pressure bearing block (1) and can inject fish ball raw materials into the feeding hole (12);
the driving mechanism is arranged on the pressure bearing block (1) and can drive the extrusion block (2) to slide up and down;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on the pressure bearing block (1), and can cut off the fish ball strips extending out of the discharging hole (13).
2. The fish-ball making apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises:
the cylinder (61) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the pressure bearing block (1) through a fixing plate (6), a conveying cavity (611) is arranged in the cylinder (61), and an outlet (612) is formed in the right side of the cylinder (61);
a screw (62), wherein the screw (62) is rotationally arranged in the conveying cavity (611) along the length direction;
the feeding port (63), the upper side surface of the left end of the machine barrel (61) is provided with a third through hole (631), and the feeding port (63) is fixedly arranged on the third through hole (631);
and the second motor (64), the second motor (64) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the cylinder (61), and the second motor (64) is in transmission connection with the screw (62).
3. A fish ball making device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the threaded surface of the screw (62) is provided with a plurality of protrusions.
4. A fish-ball making apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said drive mechanism comprises:
the bearing block comprises a first rotating shaft (4), wherein a first bottom plate (411) and a second bottom plate (412) are respectively horizontally arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the bearing block (1), two support plates (41) are respectively arranged on the first bottom plate (411) and the second bottom plate (412) in parallel, the first rotating shaft (4) is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the two support plates (41), and a first cam (42) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (4);
the upper end of the extrusion block (2) extends out of the extrusion groove (11), the end part of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the top plate (21), a semi-cylinder (23) is arranged on the upper side surface of the top plate (21), and the length direction of the semi-cylinder (23) is parallel to the length direction of the first rotating shaft (4);
the clinging structure is arranged on the top plate (21), and can enable the cylindrical surface of the semi-cylinder (23) to cling to the wheel surface of the first cam (42) all the time;
the driving structure is arranged on one of the supporting plates (41), and the driving structure can drive the first rotating shaft (4) to rotate.
5. A fish ball making device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said closely attaching structure comprises a plurality of closely attaching units respectively provided at left and right side edges of the top plate (21), said closely attaching units comprising:
a first through hole (22), the first through hole (22) being opened in the top plate (21);
the guide rod (3) is inserted into the first through hole (22), the upper end of the guide rod (3) extends out of the first through hole (22), the end part of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a first sealing plate (31), the lower end of the guide rod (3) extends out of the first through hole (22), and the end part of the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the pressure-bearing block (1);
the pressure-bearing block comprises a first reset spring (32), wherein the guide rod (3) is sleeved with the first reset spring (32), one end of the first reset spring (32) is fixedly connected with the top plate (21), and the other end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the upper side face of the pressure-bearing block (1).
6. A fish-ball making apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said drive structure comprises:
one end of the first rotating shaft (44) extends out of one support plate (41) and the end of the first rotating shaft (44) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear (44);
the gear transmission mechanism comprises a first motor (45), wherein the first motor (45) is fixedly arranged on a supporting plate (41) close to a first gear (44), a second gear (451) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (45), and the second gear (451) is meshed with the first gear (44).
7. A fish-ball making apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said cutting mechanism comprises:
the two guide blocks (56) are fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the pressure bearing block (1) in parallel, and the plurality of discharge holes (13) are positioned between the two guide blocks (56);
the cutter block (55) is arranged between the two guide blocks (56) in a vertically sliding mode, and the lower side face of the cutter block (55) is outwards beveled;
the linkage structure is arranged on the cutter block (55), and the linkage structure can drive the cutter block (55) to slide up and down by utilizing the rotation of the first rotating shaft (4).
8. The fish ball making device of claim 7, wherein the linkage structure comprises:
a second through hole (413), the second through hole (413) being opened on the second base plate (412);
the push rod (5) is inserted into the second through hole (413), the upper end of the push rod (413) extends out of the second through hole (413), the end part of the push rod (413) is fixedly arranged on the second sealing plate (51), the lower end of the push rod (5) extends out of the second through hole (413), and the end part of the push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the cutter block (55) through a connecting plate (54);
the second return spring (53) is sleeved on the push rod (5), one end of the second return spring (53) is fixedly connected with the second sealing plate (51), and the other end of the second return spring (53) is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate (412);
the transmission structure is arranged on the first rotating shaft (4), and the transmission structure can intermittently push the second sealing plate (51) to move downwards.
9. A fish ball making apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said drive structure comprises:
the second cam (43) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (4), and the convex surface of the second cam (43) and the convex surface of the first cam (42) are always positioned on two sides of the first rotating shaft (4);
the first roller (52) is rotatably arranged on the second sealing plate (51), the axial direction of the first roller (52) is parallel to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft (4), and the wheel surface of the first roller (52) is always in contact with the wheel surface of the second cam (43).
10. A method of use in a fish ball making apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1, driving the extrusion block (2) to slide upwards through a driving mechanism, and increasing the extrusion space between the extrusion block (2) and the extrusion groove (11);
s2, putting the crushed fish ball raw materials into a feeding mechanism, injecting the fish ball raw materials into a feeding hole (12) through the feeding mechanism, and then feeding the fish ball raw materials into the bottom of an extrusion groove (11);
s3, the extrusion block (2) is driven to slide downwards through the driving mechanism, and the second inclined plane (24) at the bottom of the extrusion block (2) extrudes the fish ball raw materials in the extrusion groove (11) to enable the fish ball raw materials to enter the discharge holes (13) to form compressed fish ball strips;
and S4, when the fish ball strips in the discharge hole (13) extend out of the right side surface of the pressure bearing block (1), cutting off the fish ball strips extending out of the discharge hole (13) through a cutting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110677192.XA CN113349237A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Fish ball making device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110677192.XA CN113349237A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Fish ball making device and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113349237A true CN113349237A (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77535069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110677192.XA Withdrawn CN113349237A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Fish ball making device and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113349237A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113940368A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 济南达润机械有限公司 | Feed divider for meat strip extruder |
| EP4166311A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-19 | Textor Maschinenbau GmbH | Pressing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0622022A1 (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-02 | REFIN S.r.l. | Machine for the production of balls of minced meat, fish and such like with a rounded, in particular substantially spherical, shape |
| CN104338600A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-11 | 四川旭华制药有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for mixer |
| CN108770828A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-09 | 浙江馥万稼农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of chemical spraying device of blueberry plantation |
| CN211746721U (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏鼎味泰食品有限公司 | Fish ball manufacturing device |
| CN213290354U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-28 | 青岛汉丰食品有限公司 | Cutting device of konjak strip extruder |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202110677192.XA patent/CN113349237A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0622022A1 (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-02 | REFIN S.r.l. | Machine for the production of balls of minced meat, fish and such like with a rounded, in particular substantially spherical, shape |
| CN104338600A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-11 | 四川旭华制药有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for mixer |
| CN108770828A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-09 | 浙江馥万稼农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of chemical spraying device of blueberry plantation |
| CN211746721U (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏鼎味泰食品有限公司 | Fish ball manufacturing device |
| CN213290354U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-28 | 青岛汉丰食品有限公司 | Cutting device of konjak strip extruder |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4166311A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-19 | Textor Maschinenbau GmbH | Pressing device |
| CN113940368A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 济南达润机械有限公司 | Feed divider for meat strip extruder |
| CN113940368B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-07-22 | 济南达润机械有限公司 | Feed divider for meat strip extruder |
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Application publication date: 20210907 |
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