CN113349075A

CN113349075A - Small animal habitat box

Info

Publication number: CN113349075A
Application number: CN202110813953.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈泽祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-19
Also published as: CN113349075B

Abstract

The invention discloses a small animal habitat box, which comprises a trapezoidal box body, a heat preservation fixing mechanism, a damage prevention mechanism, an observation mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the side wall with the smallest area of the trapezoidal box body is provided with a door opening, the inner wall of the door opening is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is connected with a box door in a sliding way, and the lower end of the trapezoidal box body is vertically and fixedly connected with three fixing cylinders. Then the gear drives the roller to rotate, so that the roller removes sundries in the door opening.

Description

Small animal habitat box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of culture tools, in particular to a miniature animal habitat box.

Background

Present small-size animal breeding mode is mainly that cage is raised, pond is raised and the animal is look for the space of perching by oneself, but at the farming process, small-size animal can lead to the fact destruction to cage, pond dyke etc. and these breeding modes simultaneously, the staff of being not convenient for observes the research to small-size animal, especially observes small-size animal's mating production, and when the staff observed small-size animal, small-size animal escaped easily, and very inconvenient user uses.

In response to the above problems, an improved small animal habitat box is now devised.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a compact animal habitat box to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

small-size animal box of perching that contracts, including trapezoidal box body, heat preservation fixed establishment, destruction prevention mechanism, observation mechanism and shutoff mechanism, be provided with in the trapezoidal box body inner wall and be used for carrying out thermal-insulated heat preservation to trapezoidal box body, the door opening has been seted up on the minimum lateral wall of trapezoidal box body area wherein, set up flutedly on the door opening inner wall, sliding connection has the box door that is used for carrying out the shutoff to the door opening on the recess inner wall, the three solid fixed cylinder that is used for fixing trapezoidal box body that is used for of the vertical fixedly connected with of trapezoidal box body lower extreme.

The heat-preservation fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal box body and is used for preserving heat of the trapezoidal box body by utilizing the constant-temperature condition of the ground bottom.

Prevent that destruction mechanism sets up inside trapezoidal box body for prevent that the animal from destroying trapezoidal box body inner wall, carry out the preliminary treatment to the excrement of animal simultaneously.

The observation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the trapezoidal box body and used for enabling workers to observe animals.

The plugging mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the box door and used for plugging the door opening.

As a further scheme of the invention: the heat preservation fixing mechanism comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body, water is filled in the fixed cylinder, heat conduction pipes are arranged in the fixed cylinder, the head end and the tail end of each heat conduction pipe penetrate through the lower end of the trapezoidal box body and are arranged between the partition plate and the bottom of the trapezoidal box body, the heat conduction pipes are connected end to end through constant temperature pipes, the constant temperature pipes are S-shaped and are laid between the partition plate and the bottoms of the trapezoidal box bodies, and a miniature water pump used for enabling water inside the heat conduction pipes to flow in a circulating mode is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each constant temperature pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the anti-damage mechanism comprises a tray, the tray is placed at the upper end of the partition plate, and activated carbon used for absorbing moisture in excrement of animals and removing smell of the excrement is filled in the tray.

Fixedly connected with a plurality of spring on the trapezoidal box body inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with that the spring is close to trapezoidal box body central point and puts is used for preventing that the animal carries out the guard plate that destroys to trapezoidal box body inner wall, guard plate lower extreme sliding connection is in tray lateral wall upper end.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the observation mechanism includes the lid, the lid passes through the hinge rotation and connects in trapezoidal box body upper end, the inside opening of having seted up of lid, the transparent glass that open inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with user of being convenient for observed the animal condition, be connected with through the hinge rotation on the open inner wall of transparent glass top and be used for carrying out the shielding plate that shelters from to transparent glass when not observing, shielding plate upper end fixedly connected with is convenient for the staff second handle of upset shielding plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the plugging mechanism comprises two supporting plates, the vertical fixed connection of the supporting plates is arranged at the lower end of the box door, idler wheels used for removing sundries in the door opening are arranged between the supporting plates in a rotating mode, the idler wheel center position is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the two ends of the rotating rod penetrate through the fixed connection of the supporting plates and are used for driving a rotating rod rotating gear, and a rack enabling the gear to roll is matched with the gear on the inner wall of the groove.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the box door penetrates through the groove fixedly connected with a first magnet used for fixing the box door, the upper end of the trapezoidal box body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed rod, and a second magnet matched with the first magnet and used is fixedly connected onto the L-shaped fixed rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a spine which is convenient for the fixed cylinder to be inserted into the ground.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the box cover is fixedly connected with a first handle which is convenient for a worker to turn over the box cover.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and the side wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of friction lugs which are convenient for the roller to remove sundries.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the heat preservation fixing mechanism is arranged, the fixing cylinder is inserted into the ground bottom, the trapezoidal box body is fixed through the fixing cylinder, the using stability of the trapezoidal box body is improved, the fixing cylinder and the heat conduction pipe are used for absorbing the temperature of the ground bottom, and then the temperature of the ground bottom is transmitted to the partition plate through the micro water pump and the constant temperature pipe, so that the heat preservation is performed on the interior of the trapezoidal box body, and the normal life of animals is guaranteed.

2. The anti-damage mechanism is arranged, the tray is fixed through the protective plate, the tray is prevented from being overturned by an animal, the normal life of the animal is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body is protected through the spring and the protective plate, the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body is prevented from being damaged by the animal, and the service life of the trapezoidal box body is prolonged.

3. The animal observation device is provided with the observation mechanism, and the condition of the animal is observed through the transparent glass, so that workers can conveniently study the animal, the operation of the workers is facilitated, and the use efficiency of the workers is improved.

4. The invention is provided with the plugging mechanism, when the box door moves downwards, the gear rolls along the rack, and then the gear drives the roller to rotate, so that the roller removes sundries in the door opening, and the box door can be closed quickly and hermetically.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the thermostatic tube according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the plugging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack and the pinion in the present invention.

Wherein: 1-trapezoidal box body, 2-insulating layer, 3-opening, 4-activated carbon, 5-transparent glass, 6-baffle plate, 7-spring, 8-box cover, 9-protective plate, 10-tray, 11-heat conducting pipe, 12-fixed cylinder, 13-partition plate, 14-constant temperature pipe, 15-micro water pump, 16-door opening, 17-groove, 18-rack, 19-gear, 20-supporting plate, 21-first magnet, 22-box door, 23-rotating rod, 24-roller, 25-L-shaped fixed rod, 26-second magnet, 27-first handle and 28-second handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the small animal habitat box comprises a trapezoidal box body 1, a heat preservation fixing mechanism, a damage prevention mechanism, an observation mechanism and a blocking mechanism, the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body 1 is provided with a heat preservation layer 2 for heat insulation of the trapezoidal box body 1, the side wall with the smallest area of the trapezoid box body 1 is provided with a door opening 16, the inner wall of the door opening 16 is provided with a groove 17, a box door 22 for plugging the door opening 16 is connected on the inner wall of the groove 17 in a sliding way, a first magnet 21 for fixing the box door 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box door 22 through the groove 17, the upper end of the trapezoid box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixed rod 25, the L-shaped fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected with a second magnet 26 which is matched with the first magnet 21, the lower end of the trapezoidal box body 1 is vertically and fixedly connected with three fixed cylinders 12 for fixing the trapezoidal box body 1.

The heat preservation fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal box body 1 and used for preserving heat of the trapezoidal box body 1 by utilizing the constant temperature condition of the ground bottom.

Prevent that destruction mechanism sets up inside trapezoidal box body 1 for prevent that the animal from destroying 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body, carry out the preliminary treatment to the excrement of animal simultaneously.

The observation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the trapezoidal box body 1 and used for enabling workers to observe animals.

The plugging mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the box door 22 and is used for plugging the door opening 16.

Heat preservation fixed establishment includes baffle 13, baffle 13 fixed connection is at 1 inner wall lower extreme of trapezoidal box body, the inside packing of fixed section of thick bamboo 12 has water, the inside heat pipe 11 that all is provided with of fixed section of

thick bamboo

12, 1 lower extreme setting of trapezoidal box body is all passed at the head and the tail both ends of heat pipe 11 is between

baffle

13 and 1 bottom of trapezoidal box body, and is three heat pipe 11 meets through 14 heads and the tails of constant temperature tube, constant temperature tube 14 is the S type and lays between

baffle

13 and 1 bottom of trapezoidal box body, fixed mounting has the miniature pump 15 that is used for making the inside water circulation of heat pipe 11 to flow on the constant temperature tube 14 lateral wall.

The effect of heat preservation mechanism is to insert the ground end with fixed section of thick bamboo 12, fixes trapezoidal box body 1 through fixed section of thick bamboo 12, improves the stability that trapezoidal box body 1 used, utilizes fixed section of thick bamboo 12 and heat pipe 11 to absorb ground end temperature, then transmits baffle 13 through miniature pump 15 and constant temperature tube 14 with the temperature end of ground end on to keep warm 1 inside trapezoidal box body, guarantee animal normal life, convenient to use person uses.

The damage prevention mechanism comprises a tray 10, wherein the tray 10 is placed at the upper end of a partition plate 13, and the tray 10 is filled with activated carbon 4 for absorbing moisture in animal excrement and removing excrement smell.

Fixedly connected with a plurality of spring 7 on 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body, the one end fixedly connected with that spring 7 is close to 1 central point of trapezoidal box body and puts is used for preventing that the animal carries out the guard plate 9 that destroys to 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body, guard plate 9 lower extreme sliding connection is in 10 lateral walls of tray upper ends.

The effect of preventing destruction mechanism utilizes guard plate 9 to fix tray 10, prevents that the animal from turning over tray 10, influences the normal life of animal, utilizes spring 7 and guard plate 9 to protect 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body simultaneously, prevents that the animal from destroying 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body, improves the life of trapezoidal box body 1, and convenient to use person uses.

Observation mechanism includes lid 8, lid 8 passes through the hinge rotation and connects in 1 upper end of trapezoidal box body, opening 3 has been seted up to lid 8 inside, 3 inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with convenient to use persons of opening observe the clear glass 5 of the animal condition, be connected with the shielding plate 6 that is used for carrying out the sheltering from clear glass 5 when not observing through the hinge rotation on the 3 inner walls of opening above the

clear glass

5, 6 upper end fixedly connected with of shielding plate are convenient for the staff second handle 28 of staff

upset shielding plate

6, 8 upper ends fixedly connected with of lid are convenient for the staff first in command 27 of lid 8 of upset.

The effect of observation mechanism is observed the condition of animal through clear glass 5, and the staff of being convenient for is studied the animal, and the staff of being convenient for operates, improves staff availability factor, and convenient to use person uses.

The plugging mechanism comprises two supporting plates 20, the vertical fixed connection of the supporting plate 20 is arranged at the lower end of a box door 22, an idler wheel 24 used for removing sundries in the door opening 16 is arranged between the supporting plates 20 in a rotating mode, the center of the idler wheel 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 23, the two ends of the rotating rod 23 penetrate through the supporting plates 20 and are used for driving a gear 19 rotating the rotating rod 23, and the vertical fixed connection on the inner wall of the groove 17 is matched with the gear 19 to use so that the gear 19 rolls through a rack 18.

The blocking mechanism has the function that when the box door 22 moves downwards, the gear 19 rolls along the rack 18, and then the gear 19 drives the roller 24 to rotate, so that the roller 24 removes sundries in the door opening 16, the box door 22 is convenient to seal and close quickly, and the use by a user is convenient.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

during the use, the staff will fix a section of thick bamboo 12 and insert the ground end to fixing trapezoidal box body 1, then starting micro water pump 15, micro water pump 15 drives the inside hydrologic cycle of constant temperature tube 14 and heat pipe 11 and flows, and heat pipe 11 absorbs the ground end temperature, and through water carry on constant temperature tube 14 on, thereby keep warm to trapezoidal box body 1 inside through constant temperature tube 14.

When the animal destroys 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body, the protection plate 9 is grabbed by the animal, and the protection plate 9 moves to compress the spring 7, thereby protecting 1 inner wall of trapezoidal box body, and protecting the claw of animal.

When observing the animal, the staff will move box door 22 downwards earlier, and box door 22 promotes backup pad 20 and removes, and backup pad 20 drives dwang 23 and removes, and dwang 23 drives gear 19 and rolls along 18 lateral walls of rack, and gear 19 drives dwang 23 and rotates, and dwang 23 drives gyro wheel 24 and rotates, and gyro wheel 24 moves away the inside debris of door opening 16 through the pivoted power, and the box door 22 of being convenient for carries out the shutoff to door opening 16.

The worker then lifts the shutter 6 and observes the animal through the transparent glass 5.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.

Claims

1. The small animal habitat box comprises a trapezoidal box body (1), a heat-insulation fixing mechanism, a damage-prevention mechanism, an observation mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein a heat-insulation layer (2) used for carrying out heat insulation on the trapezoidal box body (1) is arranged in the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body (1), and a door opening (16) is formed in the side wall with the smallest area of the trapezoidal box body (1), and is characterized in that a groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of the door opening (16), a box door (22) used for blocking the door opening (16) is connected onto the inner wall of the groove (17) in a sliding mode, and three fixing cylinders (12) used for fixing the trapezoidal box body (1) are vertically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the trapezoidal box body (1);

the heat-preservation fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal box body (1) and is used for preserving heat of the trapezoidal box body (1) by using the constant temperature condition of the ground bottom;

the damage prevention mechanism is arranged in the trapezoidal box body (1) and is used for preventing animals from damaging the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body (1) and simultaneously carrying out pretreatment on excrement of the animals;

the observation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the trapezoidal box body (1) and is used for enabling workers to observe animals;

the blocking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the box door (22) and used for blocking the door opening (16).

2. The small animal habitat box according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulation fixing mechanism comprises a partition plate (13), the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box body (1), the inside of the fixed cylinder (12) is filled with water, heat conduction pipes (11) are arranged inside the fixed cylinder (12), the head and tail ends of the heat conduction pipes (11) penetrate through the lower end of the trapezoidal box body (1) and are arranged between the partition plate (13) and the bottom of the trapezoidal box body (1), the three heat conduction pipes (11) are connected end to end through a constant temperature pipe (14), the constant temperature pipe (14) is laid between the partition plate (13) and the bottom of the trapezoidal box body (1) in an S shape, and a miniature water pump (15) for enabling the water inside the heat conduction pipes (11) to flow in a circulating manner is fixedly installed on the side wall of the constant temperature pipe (14).

3. The small-sized animal habitat box according to claim 1, wherein the breakage preventing means comprises a tray (10), the tray (10) being placed on an upper end of the partition plate (13), the tray (10) being filled with activated carbon (4) for absorbing moisture in excrement of the animal while removing odor of the excrement;

fixedly connected with a plurality of spring (7) on trapezoidal box body (1) inner wall, spring (7) are close to one end fixedly connected with that trapezoidal box body (1) central point put and are used for preventing that the animal carries out guard plate (9) that destroys trapezoidal box body (1) inner wall, guard plate (9) lower extreme sliding connection is in tray (10) lateral wall upper end.

4. The small animal habitat box according to claim 1, wherein the observation mechanism comprises a box cover (8), the box cover (8) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the trapezoidal box body (1) through a hinge, an opening (3) is formed in the box cover (8), a transparent glass (5) which is convenient for a user to observe the condition of an animal is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the opening (3), a shielding plate (6) which is used for shielding the transparent glass (5) when the animal is not observed is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening (3) above the transparent glass (5) through a hinge, and a second handle (28) which is convenient for a worker to turn over the shielding plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shielding plate (6).

5. The small animal habitat box according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises two supporting plates (20), the supporting plates (20) are vertically and fixedly connected to the lower end of a box door (22), rollers (24) used for removing sundries in the door opening (16) are rotatably arranged between the supporting plates (20), a rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to the center positions of the rollers (24), gears (19) used for driving the rotating rod (23) to rotate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod (23) through the supporting plates (20), and racks (18) used for enabling the gears (19) to roll are vertically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (17) and matched with the gears (19).

6. The small animal habitat box according to claim 1, wherein a first magnet (21) for fixing the box door (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box door (22) through the groove (17), an L-shaped fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trapezoidal box body (1), and a second magnet (26) matched with the first magnet (21) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped fixing rod (25).

7. The small-sized animal habitat box according to claim 1, wherein a spike for facilitating insertion of the fixing cylinder (12) into the ground is fixedly connected to a lower end of the fixing cylinder (12).

8. The small-sized animal habitat box according to claim 4, wherein a first handle (27) for a worker to turn the box cover (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover (8).

9. The small animal habitat box according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of friction lugs facilitating the removal of impurities by the roller (24) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller (24).