CN113346981A - Photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system and method - Google Patents

Photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113346981A
CN113346981A CN202110894046.2A CN202110894046A CN113346981A CN 113346981 A CN113346981 A CN 113346981A CN 202110894046 A CN202110894046 A CN 202110894046A CN 113346981 A CN113346981 A CN 113346981A
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rate
optical
peer device
photoelectric conversion
conversion module
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CN113346981B (en
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张棪棪
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Yutai Microelectronics Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Yutai Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions

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Abstract

The invention discloses a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system and a method, which belong to the technical field of communication and comprise the following steps: photoelectric conversion module, its optical interface connects first peer device, and electrical interface connection second peer device, photoelectric conversion module includes: the switching unit is used for switching between an optical follow-up mode and an electric follow-up mode; the first automatic detection unit is used for detecting the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer-to-peer equipment to obtain a first detection result; the first rate configuration unit is connected with the switching unit and is used for configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to first negotiation information sent by the second opposite-end equipment when the optical slave mode is in the optical slave mode; or configuring the rate of the electrical and optical interfaces based on the first detection result when in the electrical random light mode. The invention has the beneficial effects that: and in the negotiation process, the optical-followed-by-electric mode and the electric-followed-by-optical mode are controlled to be switched, and the self-matching of the interface rate is realized by combining the automatic detection of the rate and the negotiation information.

Description

Photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system and a method.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology, the network speed is increased faster and faster, and the application range of photoelectric conversion is wider and wider. An optical-to-electrical converter (i.e., an optical-to-electrical transceiver) is a device used for data transmission between an electrical signal medium and an optical fiber data link, and includes an electrical port and an optical port for performing optical-to-electrical signal conversion between a twisted pair and an optical fiber. The photoelectric converter receives the electric signal, converts the electric signal into an optical signal and transmits the optical signal through an optical fiber link; likewise, the optical-to-electrical converter receives and converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is then transmitted over the twisted pair. Optical-to-electrical converters are typically used in practical network environments where cable coverage is not possible, where optical fibers must be used to extend transmission distances over distances greater than 100 meters, and are typically located in access stratum applications of broadband metropolitan area networks.
In the prior art, an effective speed matching mechanism is not defined in an optical transmission standard, so that the transmission rate when a data transmitting end and a data receiving end establish a communication connection (Link) cannot be adaptively adjusted. For example, a transmitting end currently transmits signals at a transmission rate of 1000M, a receiving end currently transmits signals at a transmission rate of 100M, and the transmission standards adopted by the two ends are different, so that the transmitting end and the receiving end cannot establish a communication connection on an application layer. Generally, a user needs to manually configure physical layer chips of both sides, so that a Link can be established only when a data sending end and a data receiving end are switched to the same transmission standard at the same time, which results in poor user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system and a method, which realize the self-matching of interface rate by controlling the switching of an interface of a photoelectric conversion module under a preset mode (namely an optical-following-electricity mode and an electric-following-light mode) in a negotiation process on the basis of arranging an automatic detection unit at the interface.
The technical problem solved by the invention can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the invention provides a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system, comprising: an optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is connected to a first peer device, an electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is connected to a second peer device, and the electrical interface interacts negotiation information with the second peer device through an auto-negotiation function, and the photoelectric conversion module includes: a switching unit, configured to switch a rate matching mode of the photoelectric conversion module, where the rate matching mode includes an optical servo mode and an electrical servo mode; the first automatic detection unit is connected with the switching unit and used for detecting the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer-to-peer equipment to obtain a first detection result; the first rate configuration unit is connected with the switching unit and used for configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to first negotiation information sent by the second opposite terminal device when the photoelectric conversion module is in an optical slave mode; or configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result when the photoelectric conversion module is in an electrical random light mode.
Preferably, the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the first peer device are connected by an optical fiber, and the electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the second peer device are connected by a twisted pair.
Preferably, the photoelectric conversion module further includes: a request sending unit, connected to the first rate configuration unit, and configured to send a connection request to the first peer device after the optical interface configures a rate according to the first negotiation information; the first peer device includes: a connection request receiving unit, configured to receive the connection request sent by the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module; the second automatic detection unit is connected with the connection request receiving unit and used for detecting the rate of the configured optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module after receiving the connection request to obtain a second detection result; and the second speed configuration unit is connected with the second automatic detection unit and used for configuring the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer-to-peer equipment according to the second detection result.
Preferably, the photoelectric conversion module further includes: the negotiation unit is connected with the first rate configuration unit and used for sending second negotiation information to the second opposite terminal equipment after the electrical interface configures the rate according to the first detection result; the second peer device includes: the receiving unit is used for receiving the second negotiation information sent by the electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module; and the third rate configuration unit is connected with the receiving unit and is used for configuring the port rate of the second peer-to-peer equipment according to the second negotiation information.
The present invention also provides a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching method, which is used in the photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system, and the method comprises: step S1, the switching unit switches a rate matching mode of the photoelectric conversion module; step S2, determining the rate matching mode in which the photoelectric conversion module is located: if the photoelectric conversion module is in the light-following-electricity mode, the step S3 is executed; if the photoelectric conversion module is in the electric follow-up light mode, the step S4 is executed; step S3, the electrical interface interacts negotiation information with the second peer device through an auto negotiation function, configures the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first negotiation information sent by the second peer device, and ends the process; step S4, the first automatic detection unit detects the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer device to obtain a first detection result, configures the speeds of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result, and ends the process.
Preferably, the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the first peer device are connected by an optical fiber, and the electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the second peer device are connected by a twisted pair.
Preferably, the step S3 specifically includes: step S31, the electrical interface sends a first negotiation request to the second peer device, and receives the first negotiation information fed back by the second peer device, where the first negotiation information includes a port rate used by the second peer device; step S32, configuring the rate of the electrical interface according to the first negotiation information, and then configuring the rate of the optical interface according to the configured rate of the electrical interface.
Preferably, after the step S32, the method further includes: step S33, after configuring the rate according to the first negotiation information, the optical interface sends a connection request to the first peer device; step S34, the first peer device receives the connection request; step S35, the first peer device detects a rate after the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is configured, and obtains a second detection result; step S36, configuring a rate of the optical fiber port of the first peer device according to the second detection result.
Preferably, the step S4 specifically includes: step S41, the first automatic detection unit sends a detection request to the first peer device, and receives the first detection result fed back by the first peer device, where the first detection result includes a rate of an optical fiber port of the first peer device; step S42, configuring the speed of the optical interface according to the first detection result, and then configuring the speed of the electrical interface according to the configured speed of the optical interface.
Preferably, after the step S42, the method further includes: step S43, the electrical interface sends a second negotiation request to the second peer device, where the second negotiation request includes second negotiation information; step S44, the second peer device receives the second negotiation request, and configures a port rate of the second peer device according to the second negotiation information.
The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that: on the basis of setting the automatic detection unit, the invention controls the switching of the automatic detection unit in the preset mode (namely an optical follow-up mode and an electric follow-up mode) in the negotiation process, realizes the self-matching of the interface rate, greatly reduces the time for establishing the communication connection and improves the user experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for photoelectric conversion rate self-matching according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of step S3 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating the step S4 implemented in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
The invention provides a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system, belonging to the technical field of communication, as shown in figure 1, comprising: a photoelectric conversion module 2, photoelectric conversion module 2's optical interface connects a first peer device 1, photoelectric conversion module's electrical interface connects a second peer device 2, and the electrical interface passes through auto-negotiation function and the mutual negotiation information of second peer device, and photoelectric conversion module includes: a switching unit 21, configured to switch a rate matching mode of the photoelectric conversion module, where the rate matching mode includes an optical following mode and an electrical following mode; the first automatic detection unit 22 is connected with the switching unit 21 and is used for detecting the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer-to-peer equipment to obtain a first detection result; the first rate configuration unit 23 is connected to the switching unit 21, and is configured to configure rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first negotiation information sent by the second peer device when the photoelectric conversion module is in the optical slave mode; or configuring the speed of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result when the photoelectric conversion module is in the electrical random light mode.
In a preferred embodiment, the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the first peer device are connected by an optical fiber, and the electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the second peer device are connected by a twisted pair.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the optical interface is connected to the first peer device through an optical fiber, and the electrical interface is connected to the second peer device through a twisted pair, so as to implement communication between the two media.
Further, the optical fiber includes 100M (100 FX), 1000M (1000 baseex); the twisted pair comprises 1G, 1000M, 100M and 10M.
The method aims at the problem that in the prior art, an electrical interface and second opposite-end equipment negotiate through a twisted pair, and optical fibers do not negotiate or negotiate the rate of a PCS layer, so that an effective speed matching mechanism does not exist in an optical transmission standard, and the transmission rate when a communication connection (Link) is established between a data transmitting end and a data receiving end cannot be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner; the system provided by the invention comprises a photoelectric conversion module 2, a first contraposition device 1 and a second contraposition device 2; the photoelectric conversion module 2 comprises a switching unit (switch) 21, a first automatic detection unit 22 and a first rate configuration unit 23, wherein the switching unit (switch) 21 is used for switching between preset rate matching modes; further, the preset rate matching mode includes an optical follow-up mode and an electrical follow-up mode.
And switching the rate matching mode: if the switch is connected with the optical interface, it indicates that the current photoelectric conversion module 2 is in the electric follow-up light mode; if the switch is connected with the electrical interface, it indicates that the current photoelectric conversion module 2 is in the optical-electrical mode.
After switching, if the current photoelectric conversion module 2 is in the electrical random light mode, the first automatic detection unit 22 detects the rate of the optical fiber port of the first peer device 1, configures the rate of the optical interface according to the detected rate of the optical fiber port, then configures the rate of the electrical interface according to the configured rate of the optical interface, the electrical interface negotiates with the second peer device 2, the first negotiation information includes the configured rate of the electrical interface, and then the second peer device 2 configures its own rate according to the negotiation information, thereby implementing self-matching of the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface of the first peer device 1 and the photoelectric conversion module 2, and the interface of the second peer device 2.
If the current photoelectric conversion module 2 is in the optical-to-electrical mode, the electrical interface negotiates with the second peer device 2, the second negotiation information includes the rate of the second peer device 2, then the electrical interface configures the rate of the second peer device 2 according to the rate of the second peer device, the photoelectric conversion module 2 matches the rate of the optical interface with the electrical interface according to the configured rate of the electrical interface, the first peer device 1 detects the rate of the electrical interface, and then configures the rate of the first peer device 1 and the photoelectric conversion module 2 according to the detected result, so that the electrical interface and the optical interface of the first peer device 1 and the photoelectric conversion module 2, and the self-matching of the interface rate of the second peer device 2 are achieved.
By adopting the technical scheme, on the basis of setting the automatic detection unit, the switching of the automatic detection unit in the preset mode (namely the optical-following-electricity mode and the electric-following-light mode) is controlled in the negotiation process, so that the self-matching of the interface speed is realized, the time for establishing the communication connection is greatly reduced, the user experience is improved, and the normal automatic negotiation process cannot be interrupted by adopting the system.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the photoelectric conversion module further includes: a request sending unit 24, connected to the first rate configuration unit, and configured to send a connection request to the first peer device after the optical interface configures the rate according to the first negotiation information; the first peer device includes: a connection request receiving unit 11, configured to receive a connection request sent by an optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module; the second automatic detection unit 12 is connected to the connection request receiving unit, and is configured to detect a rate after the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is configured after receiving the connection request, so as to obtain a second detection result; and a second rate configuration unit 13, connected to the second automatic detection unit, for configuring the rate of the optical fiber port of the first peer device according to the second detection result.
Specifically, in this embodiment, in the optical slave mode, the electrical interface establishes a connection (link) with the second peer-to-peer device 3 through negotiation, after the optical interface is configured according to the rate after the electrical interface establishes the connection, the photoelectric conversion module 2 sends a connection request to the first peer-to-peer device 1 through the request sending unit 24, and after the first peer-to-peer device 1 receives the connection request, the second automatic detection unit 12 starts to automatically detect (auto sending) the rate of the photoelectric conversion module 2, and then configures the rate of itself according to the result of the automatic detection.
Further, the detection principle of the first automatic detection unit and the second automatic detection unit 12 is as follows: assuming that the rate is giga or hundred mega, wherein giga is 1.25Gbps, the width is 800ps, and hundred mega is also 1.25Gbps, but the width is 8ns, so that data is repeated at the hundred mega rate, that is, the same data is transmitted, and the hundred mega needs to be repeated 10 times relative to giga; for example, the Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) transmits data: 101, the data sent by the physical media addition sublayer PMA layer is: 111111111100000000001111111111, respectively; the first automatic detection unit and the second automatic detection unit 12 can obtain corresponding detection results by identifying the difference of the transmission data.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the photoelectric conversion module further includes: a negotiation unit 25, connected to the first rate configuration unit, and configured to send a second negotiation message to the second peer device after the electrical interface configures a rate according to the first detection result; the second peer device includes: a receiving unit 31, configured to receive second negotiation information sent by the electrical interface of the optical-to-electrical conversion module; a third rate configuration unit 32, connected to the receiving unit, configured to configure the port rate of the second peer-to-peer device according to the second negotiation information.
Specifically, in this embodiment, in the electrical light following mode, the optical interface obtains the rate of the first peer-to-peer device 1 through the result of the automatic detection of the first automatic detection unit, and configures the rate of the optical interface, so that the optical interface establishes a connection (link) with the first peer-to-peer device, then the optical-to-electrical conversion module 2 configures the electrical interface according to the optical interface, and then the electrical interface negotiates with the second peer-to-peer device 3, and the second peer-to-peer device 3 configures the port rate of the second peer-to-peer device itself, so that the electrical interface establishes a connection (link) with the second peer-to-peer device 3.
Further, the auto-negotiation function is to make the devices at both ends of the physical link automatically select the same operating parameters through the interactive information. The contents of auto-negotiation mainly include parameters such as duplex mode, operation rate, flow control and the like.
In the invention, the electric interface or the corresponding operation rate of the second opposite-end equipment is turned on, and the other equipment is turned off, only the required operation rate is negotiated, and once the negotiation is passed, the equipment at the two ends of the link is locked at the same operation rate.
For example, in the electrical lighting mode, i.e. automatic detection (auto sensing) of the optical interface, the corresponding operating speeds of the optical interface and the electrical interface are turned on and the others are turned off according to the detection result. For example, if the optical interface is in the hundreds of megabytes, the electrical interface automatically turns off gigabytes and turns on hundreds of megabytes, then several negotiations are initiated, and the opposite end links to the hundreds of megabytes, so that the self-matching of the rate is realized without interrupting the normal negotiation process.
The present invention also provides a photoelectric conversion rate self-matching method, which is used in the above photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes: step S1, the switching unit switches the rate matching mode of the photoelectric conversion module; step S2, determining the rate matching mode in which the photoelectric conversion module is located: if the photoelectric conversion module is in the light-following-electricity mode, the step S3 is executed; if the photoelectric conversion module is in the electric follow-up light mode, the step S4 is executed; step S3, the electric interface interacts negotiation information with the second opposite terminal device through the automatic negotiation function, configures the speed of the electric interface and the optical interface according to the first negotiation information sent by the second opposite terminal device, and ends the process; step S4, the first automatic detection unit detects the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer device to obtain a first detection result, configures the speeds of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result, and ends the process.
In a preferred embodiment, the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the first peer device are connected by an optical fiber, and the electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module and the second peer device are connected by a twisted pair.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, step S3 specifically includes: step S31, the electrical interface sends a first negotiation request to the second peer device, and receives first negotiation information fed back by the second peer device, where the first negotiation information includes a port rate used by the second peer device; step S32, configuring the rate of the electrical interface according to the first negotiation information, and then configuring the rate of the optical interface according to the configured rate of the electrical interface.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, in step S3, configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first negotiation information sent by the second peer device, and then further includes: step S33, after the optical interface configures the rate according to the first negotiation information, a connection request is sent to the first peer device; step S34, the first peer device receives the connection request; step S35, the first peer device detects the rate of the configured optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module to obtain a second detection result; and step S36, configuring the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer device according to the second detection result.
As a preferred embodiment, step S4 specifically includes: step S41, the first automatic detection unit sends a detection request to the first peer device, and receives a first detection result fed back by the first peer device, where the first detection result includes a rate of an optical fiber port of the first peer device; and step S42, configuring the speed of the optical interface according to the first detection result, and then configuring the speed of the electrical interface according to the configured speed of the optical interface.
As a preferred embodiment, in step S4, configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result, and then further comprising: step S43, the electrical interface sends a second negotiation request to the second peer device, where the second negotiation request includes second negotiation information; in step S44, the second peer device receives the second negotiation request, and configures the port rate of the second peer device according to the second negotiation information.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect to lie in: on the basis of setting the automatic detection unit, the switching of the automatic detection unit in a preset mode (namely an optical follow-up mode and an electric follow-up mode) is controlled in a negotiation process, so that the self-matching of the interface rate is realized, the time for establishing the communication connection is greatly reduced, and the user experience is improved.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system, comprising: an optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is connected to a first peer device, an electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is connected to a second peer device, and the electrical interface interacts negotiation information with the second peer device through an auto-negotiation function, and the photoelectric conversion module includes: a switching unit, configured to switch a rate matching mode of the photoelectric conversion module, where the rate matching mode includes an optical servo mode and an electrical servo mode; the first automatic detection unit is connected with the switching unit and used for detecting the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer-to-peer equipment to obtain a first detection result; the first rate configuration unit is connected with the switching unit and used for configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to first negotiation information sent by the second opposite terminal device when the photoelectric conversion module is in an optical slave mode; or configuring the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result when the photoelectric conversion module is in an electrical random light mode.
2. The optical-to-electrical conversion rate self-matching system according to claim 1, wherein the optical interface of the optical-to-electrical conversion module and the first peer device are connected by an optical fiber, and the electrical interface of the optical-to-electrical conversion module and the second peer device are connected by a twisted pair.
3. The photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system according to claim 1, wherein the photoelectric conversion module further comprises: a request sending unit, connected to the first rate configuration unit, and configured to send a connection request to the first peer device after the optical interface configures a rate according to the first negotiation information; the first peer device includes: a connection request receiving unit, configured to receive the connection request sent by the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module; the second automatic detection unit is connected with the connection request receiving unit and used for detecting the rate of the configured optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module after receiving the connection request to obtain a second detection result; and the second speed configuration unit is connected with the second automatic detection unit and used for configuring the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer-to-peer equipment according to the second detection result.
4. The photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system according to claim 1, wherein the photoelectric conversion module further comprises: the negotiation unit is connected with the first rate configuration unit and used for sending second negotiation information to the second opposite terminal equipment after the electrical interface configures the rate according to the first detection result; the second peer device includes: the receiving unit is used for receiving the second negotiation information sent by the electrical interface of the photoelectric conversion module; and the third rate configuration unit is connected with the receiving unit and is used for configuring the port rate of the second peer-to-peer equipment according to the second negotiation information.
5. A photoelectric conversion rate self-matching method for use in the photoelectric conversion rate self-matching system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the method comprising: step S1, the switching unit switches a rate matching mode of the photoelectric conversion module; step S2, determining the rate matching mode in which the photoelectric conversion module is located: if the photoelectric conversion module is in the light-following-electricity mode, the step S3 is executed; if the photoelectric conversion module is in the electric follow-up light mode, the step S4 is executed; step S3, the electrical interface interacts negotiation information with the second peer device through an auto negotiation function, configures the rates of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first negotiation information sent by the second peer device, and ends the process; step S4, the first automatic detection unit detects the speed of the optical fiber port of the first peer device to obtain a first detection result, configures the speeds of the electrical interface and the optical interface according to the first detection result, and ends the process.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the optical interface of the optical-to-electrical conversion module and the first peer device are connected by an optical fiber, and the electrical interface of the optical-to-electrical conversion module and the second peer device are connected by a twisted pair.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step S3 specifically comprises: step S31, the electrical interface sends a first negotiation request to the second peer device, and receives the first negotiation information fed back by the second peer device, where the first negotiation information includes a port rate used by the second peer device; step S32, configuring the rate of the electrical interface according to the first negotiation information, and then configuring the rate of the optical interface according to the configured rate of the electrical interface.
8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising, after the step S32: step S33, after configuring the rate according to the first negotiation information, the optical interface sends a connection request to the first peer device; step S34, the first peer device receives the connection request; step S35, the first peer device detects a rate after the optical interface of the photoelectric conversion module is configured, and obtains a second detection result; step S36, configuring a rate of the optical fiber port of the first peer device according to the second detection result.
9. The method according to claim 5, wherein the step S4 specifically comprises: step S41, the first automatic detection unit sends a detection request to the first peer device, and receives the first detection result fed back by the first peer device, where the first detection result includes a rate of an optical fiber port of the first peer device; step S42, configuring the speed of the optical interface according to the first detection result, and then configuring the speed of the electrical interface according to the configured speed of the optical interface.
10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising, after the step S42: step S43, the electrical interface sends a second negotiation request to the second peer device, where the second negotiation request includes second negotiation information; step S44, the second peer device receives the second negotiation request, and configures a port rate of the second peer device according to the second negotiation information.
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