CN113341544B - Optical imaging system - Google Patents

Optical imaging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113341544B
CN113341544B CN202110818811.2A CN202110818811A CN113341544B CN 113341544 B CN113341544 B CN 113341544B CN 202110818811 A CN202110818811 A CN 202110818811A CN 113341544 B CN113341544 B CN 113341544B
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lens
imaging system
optical imaging
optical
satisfy
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CN113341544A (en
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王晓芳
徐标
张凯元
戴付建
赵烈烽
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Zhejiang Sunny Optics Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sunny Optics Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06—Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0025—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for optical correction, e.g. distorsion, aberration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B9/00—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
    • G02B9/64—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or - having more than six components

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an optical imaging system, which comprises in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens having an optical power; a second lens having a negative optical power; a third lens having a negative optical power; a fourth lens having a positive optical power; a fifth lens having a focal power; a sixth lens having optical power; and a seventh lens having a focal power, the object-side surface of which is concave, and the image-side surface of which is concave; the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens meet 1.3 < f6/f1 < 1.7; the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system satisfy f/EPD < 1.9.

Description

Optical imaging system
Divisional application statement
The application is a divisional application of a Chinese patent application with the invention name of 'optical imaging system' and the application number of 201911071488.6 filed on 11/05/2019.
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of optical elements, and more particularly, to an optical imaging system.
Background
In recent years, with the upgrading of portable electronic products, the market demand for optical imaging systems suitable for portable electronic products is gradually increasing. For example, the camera module at the back of the mobile phone is generally upgraded into a multi-camera module, and the multi-camera module can comprise two, three or more optical imaging systems. Each set of optical imaging system focuses on different optical performance, but among them, there is usually one set of optical imaging system as a main camera.
The development of image software function and video software function in portable electronic products makes it possible to apply optical imaging system with better optical performance to electronic products such as mobile phones. However, portable electronic products such as mobile phones are relatively small in size, so that it is difficult to design a high-performance optical imaging system. And when the number of lenses of the optical imaging system is increased, the design difficulty is further improved.
In order to meet the miniaturization requirement and meet the imaging requirement, an optical imaging system which can satisfy both miniaturization and large image plane, large wide angle and large aperture is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application provides an optical imaging system applicable to portable electronic products that may address, at least in part, at least one of the above-identified deficiencies in the prior art.
The present application provides an optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: a first lens having an optical power; a second lens having a negative optical power; a third lens having a negative optical power; a fourth lens having positive optical power; a fifth lens having optical power; a sixth lens having a focal power; and a seventh lens having a focal power, the object-side surface of which is concave, and the image-side surface of which is concave; the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens can satisfy 1.3 < f6/f1 < 1.7; the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system may satisfy f/EPD < 1.9.
In some embodiments, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens may satisfy 1.15 < f6/f < 1.65.
In some embodiments, ImgH of half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system may satisfy ImgH > 6.0 mm.
In some embodiments, an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the fourth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, SAG42, and an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, SAG51 may satisfy 1.2 < SAG51/SAG42 < 2.5.
In some embodiments, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens, R3, and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy 1.3 < R3/f < 3.
In some embodiments, the distance T34 separating the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis and the edge thickness ET6 of the sixth lens can satisfy 0.2 < T34/ET6 < 0.6.
In some embodiments, the radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens and the radius of curvature R10 of the image-side surface of the fifth lens may satisfy 1.5 < (R9+ R10)/R10 < 2.3.
In some embodiments, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens can satisfy-6.0 < f2/f1 < -2.5.
In some embodiments, an optical axis separation distance TTL between half ImgH of a diagonal length of an effective pixel area on an imaging surface of the optical imaging system and an object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface may satisfy TTL/ImgH < 1.2.
In some embodiments, a separation distance TTL between an object side surface of the first lens and an imaging surface on an optical axis and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system may satisfy TTL/EPD < 2.5.
In some embodiments, the combined focal length f123 of the first to third lenses and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy 1.0 < f123/f < 1.5.
In some embodiments, an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the sixth lens, an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the sixth lens, and an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the seventh lens, SAG71 may satisfy-4 < SAG61/(SAG62-SAG71) < -1.
In some embodiments, the distance T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and the distance T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis may satisfy 1.7 < T23/T34 < 3.7.
In some embodiments, the object side surface of the fifth lens can be convex.
In some embodiments, the object side surface of the sixth lens element can be convex.
In some embodiments, the third lens has a negative optical power.
In some embodiments, the sixth lens has a positive optical power.
Another aspect of the present application provides an optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: a first lens having an optical power; a second lens having a negative optical power; a third lens having a negative optical power; a fourth lens having a positive optical power; a fifth lens having optical power; a sixth lens having positive optical power; and a seventh lens having a focal power, the object-side surface of which is concave, and the image-side surface of which is concave; the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens can satisfy-6.0 < f2/f1 < -2.5; the distance TTL between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface on the optical axis and the diameter EPD of the entrance pupil of the optical imaging system can meet the condition that TTL/EPD is less than 2.5.
In some embodiments, ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system, and TTL, which is the separation distance on the optical axis from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane, may satisfy TTL/ImgH < 1.2.
In some embodiments, ImgH of half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system may satisfy ImgH > 6.0 mm.
In some embodiments, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens can satisfy 1.3 < f6/f1 < 1.7.
In some embodiments, an on-axis distance from an intersection of the image-side surface of the fourth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, SAG42, and an on-axis distance from an intersection of the object-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, SAG51 may satisfy 1.2 < SAG51/SAG42 < 2.5.
In some embodiments, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens, R3, and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy 1.3 < R3/f < 3.
In some embodiments, the distance T34 separating the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis and the edge thickness ET6 of the sixth lens can satisfy 0.2 < T34/ET6 < 0.6.
In some embodiments, the radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens and the radius of curvature R10 of the image-side surface of the fifth lens may satisfy 1.5 < (R9+ R10)/R10 < 2.3.
In some embodiments, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens may satisfy 1.15 < f6/f < 1.65.
In some embodiments, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system may satisfy f/EPD < 1.9.
In some embodiments, an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the sixth lens, an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the sixth lens, and an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the seventh lens, SAG71 may satisfy-4 < SAG61/(SAG62-SAG71) < -1.
In some embodiments, the combined focal length f123 of the first to third lenses and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy 1.0 < f123/f < 1.5.
In some embodiments, the distance T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and the distance T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis may satisfy 1.7 < T23/T34 < 3.7.
In some embodiments, the object-side surface of the fifth lens element can be convex and the object-side surface of the sixth lens element can be convex.
The optical imaging system has the advantages that the seven lenses are adopted, the focal power, the surface type and the center thickness of each lens and the on-axis distance between the lenses are reasonably distributed, so that the optical imaging system has at least one beneficial effect of miniaturization, large image surface, large wide angle, large aperture and the like.
Drawings
Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 1 of the present application; fig. 2A to 2D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a magnification chromatic aberration curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 1;
fig. 3 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 2 of the present application; fig. 4A to 4D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 2;
fig. 5 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 3 of the present application; fig. 6A to 6D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 3;
fig. 7 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 4 of the present application; fig. 8A to 8D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 4;
fig. 9 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 5 of the present application; fig. 10A to 10D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 5;
fig. 11 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 6 of the present application; fig. 12A to 12D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 6;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view showing an optical imaging system according to embodiment 7 of the present application; fig. 14A to 14D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 7;
fig. 15 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 8 of the present application; fig. 16A to 16D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, an astigmatism curve, a distortion curve, and a chromatic aberration of magnification curve, respectively, of the optical imaging system of embodiment 8.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present application, various aspects of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description is merely illustrative of exemplary embodiments of the present application and does not limit the scope of the present application in any way. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. The expression "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be noted that in this specification, the expressions first, second, third, etc. are used only to distinguish one feature from another, and do not represent any limitation on the features. Thus, the first lens discussed below may also be referred to as the second lens or the third lens without departing from the teachings of the present application.
In the drawings, the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated for convenience of explanation. In particular, the shapes of the spherical or aspherical surfaces shown in the drawings are shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical surface or the aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical surface or the aspherical surface shown in the drawings. The figures are purely diagrammatic and not drawn to scale.
Herein, the paraxial region refers to a region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is concave at least in the paraxial region. The surface of each lens closest to the object is called the object side surface of the lens, and the surface of each lens closest to the imaging surface is called the image side surface of the lens.
It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "has," "having," "includes" and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Moreover, when a statement such as "at least one of" appears after a list of listed features, the entirety of the listed features is modified rather than modifying individual elements in the list. Furthermore, when describing embodiments of the present application, the use of "may" mean "one or more embodiments of the present application. Also, the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The features, principles, and other aspects of the present application are described in detail below.
An optical imaging system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application may include, for example, seven lenses having optical power, i.e., a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens. The seven lenses are arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side along the optical axis. In the first to seventh lenses, any adjacent two lenses may have an air space therebetween.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first lens has a positive or negative power; the second lens may have a negative optical power; the third lens has positive focal power or negative focal power; the fourth lens may have a positive optical power; the fifth lens has positive focal power or negative focal power; the sixth lens has positive focal power or negative focal power; the seventh lens has positive focal power or negative focal power, and the object side surface of the seventh lens is a concave surface while the image side surface of the seventh lens is a concave surface. The low order aberrations of the control system are effectively balanced by controlling the positive and negative power distribution and the lens face curvature of the individual components of the optical imaging system.
In an exemplary embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens may be convex. Illustratively, the object side surface of the sixth lens may be convex. By controlling the surface type of each lens, the sensitivity of the optical imaging system to tolerance is favorably reduced, and the miniaturization of the optical imaging system is favorably maintained.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression: TTL/ImgH < 1.2, wherein ImgH is half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system, and TTL is the separation distance between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface of the optical imaging system on the optical axis. In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression: ImgH > 6.0 mm. More specifically, the optical imaging system can satisfy 6.0mm < ImgH < 6.2mm, and 1.15 < TTL/ImgH < 1.19. On the basis of controlling the surface type and the focal power of each lens of the optical imaging system, the image height and the total optical length of the optical imaging system are controlled, so that the optical imaging system is beneficial to being compact in structure, small in size and high in pixel.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.15 < f6/f < 1.65, where f is an overall effective focal length of the optical imaging system, and f6 is an effective focal length of the sixth lens. More specifically, f and f6 satisfy 1.18 < f6/f < 1.60. By restricting the ratio of the effective focal length of the sixth lens to the total effective focal length, the field curvature of the optical imaging system is favorably restricted, and the optical imaging system has better resolving power.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.3 < f6/f1 < 1.7. Where f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens and f6 is the effective focal length of the sixth lens. More specifically, f1 and f6 satisfy 1.33 < f6/f1 < 1.68. By controlling the ratio of the effective focal length of the sixth lens to the effective focal length of the first lens, the spherical aberration contribution rate of the sixth lens to the optical imaging system and the spherical aberration contribution rate of the first lens to the optical imaging system are favorably controlled, and the on-axis field of view of the optical imaging system has good imaging quality.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.2 < SAG51/SAG42 < 2.5, where SAG42 is an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the fourth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, and SAG51 is an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the fifth lens. More specifically, SAG42 and SAG51 may satisfy 1.35 < SAG51/SAG42 < 2.48. The ratio of the rise of the object side surface of the fifth lens to the rise of the image side surface of the fourth lens is controlled, the shape of the fourth lens and the shape of the fifth lens are controlled favorably, the processability of the fourth lens and the processability of the fifth lens are improved, the respective processing and forming of the fourth lens and the fifth lens are facilitated, the optical imaging system is assembled by the lenses, the deflection angle of light rays of the optical imaging system is controlled favorably, and the matching degree of the optical imaging system and the image sensor chip is improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.3 < R3/f < 3, where R3 is a radius of curvature of an object side surface of the second lens, and f is an overall effective focal length of the optical imaging system. More specifically, R3 and f can satisfy 1.33 < R3/f < 2.90. The ratio of the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens to the total effective focal length is controlled, so that the deflection of light rays entering the optical imaging system at the second lens can be effectively controlled, the optical imaging system has higher aberration correction capability, and in addition, the second lens can have better manufacturability.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0.2 < T34/ET6 < 0.6, where T34 is a separation distance of the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis, and ET6 is an edge thickness of the sixth lens. More specifically, T34 and ET6 satisfy 0.30 < T34/ET6 < 0.56. By controlling the ratio of the spacing distance of the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis to the edge thickness of the sixth lens, the field curvature contribution of each field of view of the optical imaging system is favorably controlled, the processability of the sixth lens is improved, and the optical imaging system has good imaging quality and low sensitivity.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.5 < (R9+ R10)/R10 < 2.3, where R9 is a radius of curvature of an object-side surface of the fifth lens and R10 is a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the fifth lens. More specifically, R9 and R10 satisfy 1.6 < (R9+ R10)/R10 < 2.2. The shape of the fifth lens can be effectively controlled by matching the curvature radii of the two side surfaces of the fifth lens, so that the fifth lens has better processing performance, the refraction angle of the light beam entering the optical imaging system at the fifth lens is controlled, and the matching degree of the optical imaging system and the image sensor chip is better.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression-6.0 < f2/f1 < -2.5, where f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens and f2 is the effective focal length of the second lens. More specifically, f1 and f2 satisfy-5.6 < f2/f1 < -2.7. By controlling the ratio of the effective focal length of the second lens to the effective focal length of the first lens, it is beneficial to control the field curvature contribution amount of the first lens and the field curvature contribution amount of the second lens to balance the two in a desired state.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression f/EPD < 1.9, where f is the total effective focal length of the optical imaging system and EPD is the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system. More specifically, f and EPD may satisfy 1.70 < f/EPD < 1.89. The ratio of the total effective focal length to the entrance pupil diameter is controlled, so that the light flux of the optical imaging system is increased, the imaging effect of the optical imaging system in a dark environment is enhanced while the aberration of the marginal field of view is reduced, and the optical imaging system has the advantage of a large aperture.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy a conditional expression TTL/EPD < 2.5, where TTL is a separation distance on an optical axis from an object side surface of the first lens to the imaging plane, and EPD is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system. More specifically, TTL and EPD can satisfy 1.90 < TTL/EPD ≦ 2.19. By controlling the ratio of the total optical length to the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system, the size of the optical imaging system can be effectively compressed to maintain the ultra-thin characteristic of the optical imaging system, and then the optical imaging system can maintain the miniaturized characteristic.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.0 < f123/f < 1.5, where f123 is a combined focal length of the first lens to the third lens, and f is a total effective focal length of the optical imaging system. More specifically, f123 and f may satisfy 1.10 < f123/f < 1.45. By controlling the ratio of the combined focal length of the first lens and the third lens to the total effective focal length, the spherical aberration generated by the third lens and the lens in the object-side direction of the third lens can be effectively balanced, the on-axis field of view of the optical imaging system can be more strongly controlled, and the optical imaging system has better image quality.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression-4 < SAG61/(SAG62-SAG71) < -1, where SAG61 is an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the sixth lens, SAG62 is an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the sixth lens, and SAG71 is an on-axis distance from an intersection of an object-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the seventh lens. More specifically, SAG61, SAG62 and SAG71 may satisfy-3.7 < SAG61/(SAG62-SAG71) < -1.4. The rise of each of the two side surfaces of the sixth lens and the object side surface of the seventh lens is matched, so that the shape of the sixth lens and the shape of the seventh lens can be effectively controlled, the processing and the forming of the sixth lens and the seventh lens are facilitated, in addition, the trend of light rays in the optical imaging system is favorably and effectively controlled, and the optical imaging system has good image quality.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system of the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1.7 < T23/T34 < 3.7, where T23 is a separation distance of the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis, and T34 is a separation distance of the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, T23 and T34 satisfy 1.80 < T23/T34 < 3.65. By controlling the air space between the second lens and the fourth lens, the field curvature of the optical imaging system can be effectively controlled, so that the field curvature is in a smaller range, and the optical imaging system has good imaging quality.
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system may further include at least one diaphragm. The stop may be disposed at an appropriate position as needed, for example, between the object side and the first lens. Optionally, the optical imaging system may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and/or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element on the imaging surface.
The optical imaging system according to the above-described embodiment of the present application may employ a plurality of lenses, such as the seven lenses described above. By reasonably distributing the focal power, the surface type, the central thickness of each lens, the on-axis distance between each lens and the like, the volume of the optical imaging system can be effectively reduced, the sensitivity of the optical imaging system can be reduced, and the processability of the optical imaging system can be improved, so that the optical imaging system is more favorable for production and processing and can be suitable for portable electronic products. Meanwhile, the optical imaging system further has excellent optical properties such as a large image plane, a large wide angle and a large aperture.
In the embodiment of the present application, at least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspherical mirror surface, that is, at least one of the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the seventh lens is an aspherical mirror surface. The aspheric lens is characterized in that: the curvature varies continuously from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Unlike a spherical lens having a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, an aspherical lens has better curvature radius characteristics, and has advantages of improving distortion aberration and improving astigmatic aberration. After the aspheric lens is adopted, the aberration generated during imaging can be eliminated as much as possible, thereby improving the imaging quality. Optionally, at least one of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens is an aspheric mirror surface. Optionally, each of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh lenses has an object-side surface and an image-side surface that are aspheric mirror surfaces.
However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the number of lenses constituting the optical imaging system may be varied to achieve the various results and advantages described in the present specification without departing from the claimed subject matter. For example, although seven lenses are exemplified in the embodiment, the optical imaging system is not limited to include seven lenses. The optical imaging system may also include other numbers of lenses, if desired.
Specific examples of the optical imaging system that can be applied to the above-described embodiments are further described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 1 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 2D. Fig. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 1 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a convex image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a convex image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
Table 1 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 1, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm).
Figure BDA0003171260890000071
TABLE 1
In embodiment 1, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.30mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.08mm, the value of half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.13mm, and the value of half Semi-FOV of the maximum angle of view is 43.92 °.
In embodiment 1, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of any one of the first lens E1 through the seventh lens E7 are aspheric surfaces, and the surface shape x of each aspheric lens can be defined by, but is not limited to, the following aspheric surface formula:
Figure BDA0003171260890000081
wherein x is the rise of the distance from the aspheric surface vertex to the aspheric surface vertex when the aspheric surface is at the position with the height of h along the optical axis direction; c is the paraxial curvature of the aspheric surface, c being 1/R (i.e., paraxial curvature c is the inverse of radius of curvature R in table 1 above); k is a conic coefficient; ai is the correction coefficient of the i-th order of the aspherical surface. Table 2 below shows the high-order term coefficients A that can be used for the aspherical mirror surfaces S1 to S14 in example 14、A6、A8、A10、A12、A14、A16、A18And A20。
Flour mark A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 -3.0220E-03 9.2235E-03 -1.5861E-02 1.6849E-02 -1.1336E-02 4.8219E-03 -1.2566E-03 1.8157E-04 -1.1159E-05
S2 1.9294E-05 -3.4576E-03 5.5306E-03 -1.1064E-02 1.2067E-02 -7.4599E-03 2.6693E-03 -5.0784E-04 3.9251E-05
S3 -1.9503E-03 -4.8855E-03 2.0768E-02 -3.4014E-02 3.2583E-02 -1.8605E-02 6.2800E-03 -1.1389E-03 8.4773E-05
S4 2.6101E-03 2.7470E-02 -7.4948E-02 1.3224E-01 -1.4146E-01 9.3432E-02 -3.7244E-02 8.2424E-03 -7.7661E-04
S5 -2.3450E-02 4.2966E-02 -1.2540E-01 2.0500E-01 -2.0705E-01 1.2958E-01 -4.8909E-02 1.0230E-02 -9.1406E-04
S6 -2.0464E-02 -3.6617E-03 2.5038E-02 -5.2539E-02 5.7373E-02 -3.6232E-02 1.3364E-02 -2.6184E-03 2.0574E-04
S7 -2.7628E-02 2.5506E-03 -2.5543E-03 -1.1467E-03 4.0330E-03 -3.4962E-03 1.5334E-03 -3.1522E-04 2.3759E-05
S8 -2.3046E-02 -2.5849E-03 9.2377E-03 -2.0138E-02 2.1195E-02 -1.2993E-02 4.7069E-03 -9.3637E-04 7.9469E-05
S9 -1.6070E-02 -2.0231E-02 4.2030E-02 -5.0519E-02 3.6087E-02 -1.6073E-02 4.3290E-03 -6.4445E-04 4.0605E-05
S10 -3.4359E-02 8.1982E-03 -5.0607E-03 3.2013E-03 -1.3997E-03 3.5460E-04 -4.9198E-05 3.4896E-06 -9.9466E-08
S11 -9.9872E-03 -9.3831E-03 1.5113E-03 1.4595E-04 -9.9888E-05 2.0313E-05 -2.1440E-06 1.1528E-07 -2.4916E-09
S12 1.8807E-02 -1.3402E-02 1.8420E-03 2.0180E-04 -9.0305E-05 1.1709E-05 -7.5907E-07 2.4588E-08 -3.0839E-10
S13 -1.1954E-02 -7.0092E-03 3.9827E-03 -7.9494E-04 8.7294E-05 -5.8046E-06 2.3385E-07 -5.2718E-09 5.1150E-11
S14 -9.3676E-03 -4.3961E-03 1.8465E-03 -3.3119E-04 3.3940E-05 -2.1330E-06 8.1703E-08 -1.7523E-09 1.6104E-11
TABLE 2
Fig. 2A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 1, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 2B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of embodiment 1. Fig. 2C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 1, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 2D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 2A to 2D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 2
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 2 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 3 to 4D. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, descriptions of parts similar to those of embodiment 1 will be omitted for the sake of brevity. Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a concave image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 2, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.30mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.08mm, the value of the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.12mm, and the value of the half Semi-FOV of the maximum angle of view is 43.93 °.
Table 3 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 2, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 4 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 2, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000091
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0003171260890000092
Figure BDA0003171260890000101
TABLE 4
Fig. 4A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 2, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 4B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of embodiment 2. Fig. 4C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 2, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 4D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 4A to 4D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 3
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 3 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 5 to 6D. Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 3 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a concave object-side surface S7 and a convex image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 3, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.20mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.08mm, the value of the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.05mm, and the value of the half Semi-FOV of the maximum field angle is 43.97 °.
Table 5 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 3, in which the units of the radius of curvature, the thickness/distance, and the focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 6 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 3, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000102
Figure BDA0003171260890000111
TABLE 5
Flour mark A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 2.4803E-04 2.4868E-03 -2.7675E-03 1.1859E-03 9.4601E-04 -1.4742E-03 7.6633E-04 -1.8836E-04 1.7736E-05
S2 -1.5657E-02 2.9553E-03 1.9793E-02 -3.6378E-02 3.5386E-02 -2.1347E-02 7.8044E-03 -1.5764E-03 1.3494E-04
S3 -2.7082E-02 2.2654E-02 1.6665E-02 -4.9375E-02 5.5867E-02 -3.7401E-02 1.5141E-02 -3.3911E-03 3.2365E-04
S4 -6.8023E-03 1.4140E-02 2.9775E-02 -7.9223E-02 1.0198E-01 -8.1079E-02 3.9833E-02 -1.0995E-02 1.3089E-03
S5 -2.6816E-02 1.8289E-02 -3.6925E-02 5.4293E-02 -5.7524E-02 4.0041E-02 -1.7507E-02 4.4334E-03 -5.0172E-04
S6 -2.7069E-02 2.0461E-02 -2.6850E-02 2.9206E-02 -2.4464E-02 1.5166E-02 -6.4751E-03 1.7470E-03 -2.1370E-04
S7 -3.9979E-02 2.8053E-02 -5.7135E-02 8.7748E-02 -9.5119E-02 6.7183E-02 -2.9359E-02 7.1657E-03 -7.3481E-04
S8 -3.7726E-02 1.5259E-02 -2.1073E-02 1.7938E-02 -1.0532E-02 3.4767E-03 -4.3461E-04 -6.2905E-05 1.8447E-05
S9 -4.3249E-02 9.4301E-03 -7.8827E-03 9.9242E-03 -9.4306E-03 4.9140E-03 -1.4275E-03 2.1712E-04 -1.3336E-05
S10 -5.4455E-02 8.3053E-03 7.0647E-04 -5.2316E-04 -3.3214E-04 2.3848E-04 -5.3851E-05 5.3466E-06 -2.0007E-07
S11 -1.6773E-02 -1.1139E-02 3.6547E-03 -8.0274E-04 1.3730E-04 -1.5471E-05 1.0371E-06 -3.7495E-08 5.6421E-10
S12 2.3217E-02 -1.8774E-02 4.6076E-03 -6.2546E-04 5.2143E-05 -2.6471E-06 7.3457E-08 -7.7491E-10 -2.8457E-12
S13 -1.6928E-02 -1.0243E-03 1.5531E-03 -3.0963E-04 3.1445E-05 -1.8961E-06 6.8874E-08 -1.3982E-09 1.2222E-11
S14 -1.4919E-02 8.6208E-04 3.5488E-04 -9.8980E-05 1.1536E-05 -7.5125E-07 2.8548E-08 -5.9258E-10 5.1890E-12
TABLE 6
Fig. 6A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 3, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 6B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of embodiment 3. Fig. 6C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 3, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 6D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 3, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 6A to 6D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 4
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 4 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 7 to 8D. Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 4 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 7, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a convex image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 4, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.19mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.10mm, the value of the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.04mm, and the value of the half Semi-FOV of the maximum angle of view is 43.90 °.
Table 7 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 4 in which the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 8 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 4, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000121
TABLE 7
Flour mark A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 5.5347E-04 1.4822E-03 -9.4858E-04 -7.8790E-04 2.1405E-03 -1.8630E-03 8.1928E-04 -1.8737E-04 1.7148E-05
S2 -1.8644E-02 8.0896E-03 1.5880E-02 -3.4046E-02 3.3840E-02 -2.0413E-02 7.4335E-03 -1.4941E-03 1.2710E-04
S3 -2.6803E-02 2.6259E-02 1.1719E-02 -4.5817E-02 5.3513E-02 -3.5837E-02 1.4399E-02 -3.1931E-03 3.0145E-04
S4 -5.7836E-03 1.5140E-02 2.8847E-02 -9.0202E-02 1.2862E-01 -1.1081E-01 5.8090E-02 -1.6944E-02 2.1153E-03
S5 -2.5466E-02 6.8339E-03 2.0962E-03 -2.9770E-02 5.5307E-02 -5.4653E-02 3.0950E-02 -9.3818E-03 1.1831E-03
S6 -2.5214E-02 1.6752E-02 -2.1619E-02 2.3199E-02 -1.9486E-02 1.2271E-02 -5.2126E-03 1.3972E-03 -1.7189E-04
S7 -3.4756E-02 2.0629E-02 -3.7162E-02 5.0383E-02 -5.2425E-02 3.6879E-02 -1.6292E-02 4.0462E-03 -4.2145E-04
S8 -3.6566E-02 1.5742E-02 -2.0594E-02 1.4669E-02 -6.3460E-03 7.0869E-04 6.0039E-04 -2.6963E-04 3.5511E-05
S9 -4.6253E-02 1.2620E-02 -7.7716E-03 6.7736E-03 -6.3443E-03 3.4379E-03 -1.0382E-03 1.6318E-04 -1.0277E-05
S10 -5.8423E-02 1.3765E-02 -1.8041E-03 -2.9164E-04 -7.2114E-06 7.5881E-05 -2.0581E-05 2.1317E-06 -7.9479E-08
S11 -2.1525E-02 -8.6412E-03 3.9236E-03 -1.1197E-03 2.0514E-04 -2.2360E-05 1.3996E-06 -4.6184E-08 5.9107E-10
S12 2.0084E-02 -1.7202E-02 4.9797E-03 -9.0220E-04 1.1157E-04 -9.2486E-06 4.8503E-07 -1.4444E-08 1.8538E-10
S13 -1.7323E-02 -1.2965E-03 1.7220E-03 -3.4146E-04 3.4498E-05 -2.0650E-06 7.4381E-08 -1.4983E-09 1.3021E-11
S14 -1.3868E-02 7.0450E-04 3.5826E-04 -9.9500E-05 1.1889E-05 -7.9880E-07 3.1322E-08 -6.6882E-10 6.0021E-12
TABLE 8
Fig. 8A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of example 4, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 8B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of embodiment 4. Fig. 8C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 4, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 8D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 4, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 8A to 8D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 5
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 5 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 9 to 10D. Fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 5 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a convex image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 5, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.19mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object-side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.10mm, the value of half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.04mm, and the value of half Semi-FOV of the maximum angle of view is 43.88 °.
Table 9 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 5 in which the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 10 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 5, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000131
TABLE 9
Flour mark A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 6.4899E-04 1.6103E-03 -1.4413E-03 1.3164E-05 1.4603E-03 -1.5355E-03 7.3120E-04 -1.7581E-04 1.6629E-05
S2 -1.8572E-02 8.0928E-03 1.6437E-02 -3.5512E-02 3.5712E-02 -2.1798E-02 8.0361E-03 -1.6367E-03 1.4122E-04
S3 -2.6538E-02 2.6399E-02 1.0566E-02 -4.4393E-02 5.2838E-02 -3.5921E-02 1.4636E-02 -3.2895E-03 3.1462E-04
S4 -5.3484E-03 1.5087E-02 2.6928E-02 -8.5180E-02 1.2152E-01 -1.0465E-01 5.4904E-02 -1.6052E-02 2.0124E-03
S5 -2.5221E-02 6.3294E-03 1.6827E-03 -2.5887E-02 4.7929E-02 -4.7445E-02 2.7033E-02 -8.2675E-03 1.0539E-03
S6 -2.5771E-02 1.9256E-02 -2.9260E-02 3.6807E-02 -3.4055E-02 2.2011E-02 -9.1644E-03 2.2763E-03 -2.5360E-04
S7 -3.5224E-02 2.3480E-02 -4.5702E-02 6.3823E-02 -6.5174E-02 4.4385E-02 -1.8933E-02 4.5439E-03 -4.5916E-04
S8 -3.6391E-02 1.4595E-02 -1.7422E-02 9.6158E-03 -1.5773E-03 -2.0283E-03 1.5456E-03 -4.5087E-04 5.0340E-05
S9 -4.8931E-02 1.6740E-02 -1.2272E-02 1.0198E-02 -7.9995E-03 3.9218E-03 -1.1161E-03 1.6873E-04 -1.0348E-05
S10 -6.0762E-02 1.6584E-02 -3.8681E-03 7.2126E-04 -3.4468E-04 1.4942E-04 -3.0428E-05 2.8594E-06 -1.0207E-07
S11 -2.2050E-02 -8.0797E-03 3.7193E-03 -1.0836E-03 2.0213E-04 -2.2430E-05 1.4431E-06 -5.0551E-08 7.8926E-10
S12 1.9669E-02 -1.6791E-02 4.8480E-03 -8.8057E-04 1.0960E-04 -9.1506E-06 4.8276E-07 -1.4433E-08 1.8559E-10
S13 -1.7382E-02 -1.2332E-03 1.7032E-03 -3.3830E-04 3.4185E-05 -2.0467E-06 7.3777E-08 -1.4882E-09 1.2961E-11
S14 -1.3885E-02 7.7177E-04 3.3494E-04 -9.5143E-05 1.1412E-05 -7.6749E-07 3.0108E-08 -6.4325E-10 5.7755E-12
Watch 10
Fig. 10A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of example 5, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 10B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of example 5. Fig. 10C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 5, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 10D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 10A to 10D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 6
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 6 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 11 to 12D. Fig. 11 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 6 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 11, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a convex image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 6, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.14mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.10mm, the value of the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.04mm, and the value of the half Semi-FOV of the maximum field angle is 44.07 °.
Table 11 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 6 in which the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 12 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 6, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000151
TABLE 11
Flour mark A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 2.2024E-04 3.7645E-03 -6.4813E-03 7.2063E-03 -4.9498E-03 2.0376E-03 -4.7690E-04 5.0222E-05 -1.2518E-06
S2 -1.7575E-02 8.2097E-03 1.4931E-02 -3.4176E-02 3.5841E-02 -2.2676E-02 8.6291E-03 -1.8092E-03 1.6034E-04
S3 -2.3745E-02 2.3058E-02 9.0119E-03 -3.9568E-02 4.9226E-02 -3.4929E-02 1.4792E-02 -3.4383E-03 3.3834E-04
S4 -2.4442E-03 1.1137E-02 2.5101E-02 -7.4482E-02 1.0429E-01 -8.7966E-02 4.5031E-02 -1.2800E-02 1.5564E-03
S5 -2.6434E-02 1.7676E-02 -3.7367E-02 5.2728E-02 -5.0420E-02 3.0559E-02 -1.1030E-02 2.1596E-03 -1.7673E-04
S6 -3.4517E-02 3.5104E-02 -5.3940E-02 6.2778E-02 -5.1093E-02 2.8617E-02 -1.0437E-02 2.3072E-03 -2.3550E-04
S7 -4.7219E-02 4.2249E-02 -7.2593E-02 9.1459E-02 -8.4663E-02 5.3527E-02 -2.1608E-02 4.9765E-03 -4.8818E-04
S8 -4.2130E-02 2.1293E-02 -2.3062E-02 1.3189E-02 -3.3459E-03 -1.2098E-03 1.2245E-03 -3.7022E-04 4.1352E-05
S9 -5.6713E-02 2.5738E-02 -1.5446E-02 7.9398E-03 -4.3362E-03 1.8205E-03 -4.8225E-04 7.0067E-05 -4.1743E-06
S10 -6.9439E-02 2.7716E-02 -1.2138E-02 4.6908E-03 -1.6087E-03 4.1448E-04 -6.5394E-05 5.4728E-06 -1.8604E-07
S11 -2.4797E-02 -3.8452E-03 2.2003E-03 -7.1812E-04 1.4051E-04 -1.5496E-05 9.5265E-07 -3.0143E-08 3.4716E-10
S12 1.4665E-02 -1.3875E-02 4.2259E-03 -8.2491E-04 1.1054E-04 -9.8140E-06 5.4226E-07 -1.6758E-08 2.2042E-10
S13 -1.9321E-02 -6.7720E-04 1.7266E-03 -3.5784E-04 3.6854E-05 -2.2315E-06 8.1081E-08 -1.6465E-09 1.4432E-11
S14 -1.3083E-02 7.6594E-04 2.7779E-04 -8.0604E-05 9.6903E-06 -6.5369E-07 2.5785E-08 -5.5443E-10 5.0052E-12
TABLE 12
Fig. 12A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of example 6, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 12B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of example 6. Fig. 12C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 6, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 12D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of example 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 12A to 12D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 7
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 7 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 13 to 14D. Fig. 13 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 7 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 13, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a concave image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 7, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.10mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.10mm, the value of the half ImgH of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.04mm, and the value of the half Semi-FOV of the maximum field angle is 44.28 °.
Table 13 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 7 in which the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 14 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 7, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000161
Watch 13
Figure BDA0003171260890000162
Figure BDA0003171260890000171
TABLE 14
Fig. 14A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of example 7, which represents the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths after passing through the system. Fig. 14B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of embodiment 7. Fig. 14C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 7, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 14D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of example 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 14A to 14D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
Example 8
An optical imaging system according to embodiment 8 of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 15 to 16D. Fig. 15 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging system according to embodiment 8 of the present application.
As shown in fig. 15, the optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises: an aperture stop STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth lens E4, a fifth lens E5, a sixth lens E6, a seventh lens E7, and a filter E8.
The first lens element E1 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S1 and a concave image-side surface S2. The second lens element E2 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S3 and a concave image-side surface S4. The third lens element E3 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S5 and a concave image-side surface S6. The fourth lens element E4 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S7 and a convex image-side surface S8. The fifth lens element E5 has negative power, and has a convex object-side surface S9 and a concave image-side surface S10. The sixth lens element E6 has positive power, and has a convex object-side surface S11 and a concave image-side surface S12. The seventh lens element E7 has negative power, and has a concave object-side surface S13 and a concave image-side surface S14. Filter E8 has an object side S15 and an image side S16. The optical imaging system has an imaging surface S17, and light from the object passes through the respective surfaces S1 to S18 in order and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S17.
In embodiment 8, the value of the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is 6.11mm, the value of the on-axis distance TTL from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S17 is 7.10mm, the value of half the diagonal length ImgH of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S17 is 6.05mm, and the value of half the maximum field angle Semi-FOV is 44.25 °.
Table 15 shows a basic parameter table of the optical imaging system of example 8 in which the units of the radius of curvature, thickness/distance, and focal length are all millimeters (mm). Table 16 shows high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in example 8, wherein each aspherical mirror surface type can be defined by formula (1) given in example 1 above.
Figure BDA0003171260890000172
Figure BDA0003171260890000181
Watch 15
Flour mark A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 A14 A16 A18 A20
S1 4.5313E-04 2.3479E-03 -2.8643E-03 1.7922E-03 -2.6285E-05 -7.0025E-04 4.3081E-04 -1.1366E-04 1.1180E-05
S2 -1.9408E-02 9.6129E-03 1.8000E-02 -4.1347E-02 4.2996E-02 -2.6751E-02 9.9938E-03 -2.0593E-03 1.7977E-04
S3 -2.6816E-02 2.7208E-02 2.1941E-03 -2.8828E-02 3.6980E-02 -2.6203E-02 1.1109E-02 -2.5984E-03 2.5884E-04
S4 -3.0232E-03 7.1129E-03 4.2510E-02 -1.1504E-01 1.6085E-01 -1.3688E-01 7.0628E-02 -2.0232E-02 2.4756E-03
S5 -2.9228E-02 1.0067E-02 -5.4668E-03 -1.4668E-02 3.7007E-02 -4.0289E-02 2.3954E-02 -7.4764E-03 9.5953E-04
S6 -4.1432E-02 3.4445E-02 -4.4231E-02 4.6384E-02 -3.5552E-02 1.9975E-02 -7.7206E-03 1.8921E-03 -2.1644E-04
S7 -4.9944E-02 4.2619E-02 -7.2791E-02 9.4163E-02 -9.0192E-02 5.8942E-02 -2.4482E-02 5.7741E-03 -5.7861E-04
S8 -4.0445E-02 1.7590E-02 -1.8187E-02 8.7410E-03 -6.5721E-04 -2.2413E-03 1.4651E-03 -4.0139E-04 4.3116E-05
S9 -5.4781E-02 2.1387E-02 -7.3331E-03 -5.6050E-04 1.1641E-03 -3.6571E-04 4.1523E-05 9.9241E-07 -3.6205E-07
S10 -7.0446E-02 2.7242E-02 -9.7672E-03 2.4964E-03 -5.4520E-04 1.2242E-04 -2.0104E-05 1.7761E-06 -6.2425E-08
S11 -2.7423E-02 -3.0062E-03 2.2008E-03 -7.8054E-04 1.5632E-04 -1.7337E-05 1.0665E-06 -3.3712E-08 3.8788E-10
S12 1.2585E-02 -1.3159E-02 4.3073E-03 -8.9940E-04 1.2643E-04 -1.1540E-05 6.4622E-07 -2.0048E-08 2.6301E-10
S13 -2.0648E-02 -4.7935E-05 1.6291E-03 -3.4901E-04 3.6250E-05 -2.1990E-06 7.9877E-08 -1.6210E-09 1.4203E-11
S14 -1.3147E-02 1.0256E-03 1.7906E-04 -6.3434E-05 7.9420E-06 -5.4231E-07 2.1386E-08 -4.5584E-10 4.0490E-12
TABLE 16
Fig. 16A shows on-axis chromatic aberration curves of the optical imaging system of example 8, which represent the convergent focus deviations of light rays of different wavelengths through the system. Fig. 16B shows an astigmatism curve representing meridional field curvature and sagittal field curvature of the optical imaging system of example 8. Fig. 16C shows a distortion curve of the optical imaging system of embodiment 8, which represents distortion magnitude values corresponding to different image heights. Fig. 16D shows a chromatic aberration of magnification curve of the optical imaging system of example 8, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the system. As can be seen from fig. 16A to 16D, the optical imaging system according to embodiment 8 can achieve good imaging quality.
In summary, examples 1 to 8 each satisfy the relationship shown in table 17.
Figure BDA0003171260890000182
Figure BDA0003171260890000191
TABLE 17
The present application also provides an imaging Device, which is provided with an electron sensing element to form an image, wherein the electron sensing element may be a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS). The imaging device may be a stand-alone imaging device such as a digital camera, or may be an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone. The imaging device is equipped with the optical imaging system described above.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of protection covered by the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the features described above, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the features described above or their equivalents without departing from the scope of the present application. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims (26)

1. The optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises:
a first lens having an optical power;
a second lens having a negative optical power;
a third lens having a negative optical power;
a fourth lens having a positive optical power;
a fifth lens having optical power;
a sixth lens having optical power; and
a seventh lens element having a focal power, wherein the object-side surface is concave and the image-side surface is concave;
the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens meet 1.3 < f6/f1 < 1.7;
the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system satisfy f/EPD < 1.9; and
half of the length of a diagonal ImgH of an effective pixel area on an imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the distance TTL between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface on the optical axis satisfy TTL/ImgH < 1.2.
2. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy 1.15 < f6/f < 1.65.
3. The optical imaging system according to claim 2, wherein ImgH which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system satisfies ImgH > 6.0 mm.
4. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the fourth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, SAG42, and an intersection of an object-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, SAG51 satisfies 1.2 < SAG51/SAG42 < 2.5.
5. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein a radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens and a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system satisfy 1.3 < R3/f < 3.
6. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein the third lens and the fourth lens are separated by a distance T34 on the optical axis and an edge thickness ET6 of the sixth lens satisfy 0.2 < T34/ET6 < 0.6.
7. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein a radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens and a radius of curvature R10 of the image-side surface of the fifth lens satisfy 1.5 < (R9+ R10)/R10 < 2.3.
8. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens satisfy-6.0 < f2/f1 < -2.5.
9. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein a separation distance TTL between an object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface on the optical axis and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system satisfy TTL/EPD < 2.5.
10. The optical imaging system of claim 1, wherein a combined focal length f123 of the first to third lenses and a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system satisfy 1.0 < f123/f < 1.5.
11. The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein an on-axis distance from an intersection of the object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the sixth lens SAG61, an on-axis distance from an intersection of the image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the sixth lens SAG62, and an on-axis distance from an intersection of the object-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the seventh lens SAG71 satisfy-4 < SAG61/(SAG62-SAG71) < -1.
12. The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein a separation distance T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and a separation distance T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy 1.7 < T23/T34 < 3.7.
13. The optical imaging system of any of claims 1 to 12, wherein the object-side surface of the fifth lens is convex and the object-side surface of the sixth lens is convex.
14. The optical imaging system, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises:
a first lens having an optical power;
a second lens having a negative optical power;
a third lens having a negative optical power;
a fourth lens having a positive optical power;
a fifth lens having optical power;
a sixth lens having positive optical power; and
a seventh lens element having a focal power, wherein the object-side surface is concave and the image-side surface is concave;
the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f2 of the second lens meet-6.0 < f2/f1 < -2.5;
the distance TTL between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface on the optical axis and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system meet the condition that TTL/EPD is less than 2.5; and
half of the length of a diagonal ImgH of an effective pixel area on an imaging surface of the optical imaging system and a distance TTL between an object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface on the optical axis satisfy TTL/ImgH < 1.2.
15. The optical imaging system according to claim 14, wherein ImgH of half of a diagonal length of an effective pixel area on an imaging plane of the optical imaging system satisfies ImgH > 6.0 mm.
16. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy 1.3 < f6/f1 < 1.7.
17. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein an on-axis distance from an intersection of an image-side surface of the fourth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, SAG42, and an intersection of an object-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, SAG51 satisfies 1.2 < SAG51/SAG42 < 2.5.
18. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein a radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens and a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system satisfy 1.3 < R3/f < 3.
19. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein the third lens and the fourth lens are separated by a distance T34 on the optical axis and an edge thickness ET6 of the sixth lens satisfy 0.2 < T34/ET6 < 0.6.
20. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein the radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens and the radius of curvature R10 of the image-side surface of the fifth lens satisfy 1.5 < (R9+ R10)/R10 < 2.3.
21. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy 1.15 < f6/f < 1.65.
22. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the optical imaging system satisfy f/EPD < 1.9.
23. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein an on-axis distance SAG61 from an intersection of an object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of an object-side surface of the sixth lens, an on-axis distance SAG62 from an intersection of an image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of an image-side surface of the sixth lens, and an on-axis distance SAG71 from an intersection of an object-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis to an effective radius vertex of an object-side surface of the seventh lens satisfy-4 < SAG61/(SAG62-SAG71) < -1.
24. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein a combined focal length f123 of the first to third lenses and a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system satisfy 1.0 < f123/f < 1.5.
25. The optical imaging system of claim 14, wherein a separation distance T23 between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis and a separation distance T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy 1.7 < T23/T34 < 3.7.
26. The optical imaging system of any of claims 14 to 25, wherein the object-side surface of the fifth lens is convex and the object-side surface of the sixth lens is convex.
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