CN113340647A - Soil collecting device based on soil property detects usefulness - Google Patents
Soil collecting device based on soil property detects usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN113340647A CN113340647A CN202110614784.7A CN202110614784A CN113340647A CN 113340647 A CN113340647 A CN 113340647A CN 202110614784 A CN202110614784 A CN 202110614784A CN 113340647 A CN113340647 A CN 113340647A
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- soil
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- fixedly connected
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environment detection, and discloses a soil collecting device for soil quality detection. This soil collection device based on soil property detects usefulness, it is upwards to drive tensile pole through the pulling pull ring, tensile pole drives stopper and fixture block motion, when fixture block contact sloping block and continuation upward movement, the fixture block drives the sloping block motion, the fixture block drives collects the box motion, extrude reset spring simultaneously, it moves the connecting rod motion to collect the box, the connecting rod drives the baffle motion, it injects in soil to collect the box between two adjacent arcs, make soil get into through the feed inlet of seting up on collecting the box inside collecting the box, the fixture block continues and breaks away from behind the sloping block, reset spring drives the fixture block and resumes, collect the box simultaneously and resume, the baffle laminating, reach the purpose of collecting different degree of depth soil simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental detection, in particular to a soil collecting device for soil property detection.
Background
Soil environment monitoring refers to determination of representative values of factors affecting soil environment quality, determination of environment quality or pollution degree and change trend thereof, generally, soil monitoring refers to soil environment monitoring, generally comprises technical contents such as distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result representation, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, at present, due to continuous climate change and continuous development and utilization of nature by people, soil quality of partial regions is seriously reduced, and for the regions, soil pollution conditions of the regions need to be investigated, and a bedding is laid for subsequent soil recovery and protection work.
When sampling soil, we need to sample the soil of the different degree of depth to the quality condition of the soil of different levels of analysis is done overall conjectures to the soil quality condition in this place, and current sampling instrument is when sampling the soil of the different degree of depth, can't accomplish complete separation, leads to the soil intermixture of the different degree of depth, influences the analysis result, simultaneously, to some more soil of moisture, hardly accomplish once only layering collection, influences the quality and the efficiency of sampling.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a soil collecting device for soil quality detection, which has the advantages of layered collection, convenience and rapidness and solves the problem that soil is mixed and cannot be collected at one time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of layered acquisition and convenience, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil collecting device based on soil property detection comprises a shell, wherein the inner side of the shell is movably connected with a stretching rod, the outer side of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block positioned on the inner side of the shell, the bottom of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with a movable block, the outer side of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block positioned between the limiting block and the movable block, the top of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring, a stretching spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the inner side of the shell, the outer side of the shell is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the outer side of the shell is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate positioned on the inner side of the protective shell, the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is movably connected with a baffle plate, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the baffle plate and the arc-shaped plate, the outer side of the shell is movably connected with an oblique block, and the front parts of two adjacent arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the inboard swing joint of protective housing has the connecting rod, the box is collected to the outside fixedly connected with of sloping block, the swing joint who collects the box has the worker's board, fixedly connected with compression spring between worker's board and the sloping block, the side swing joint of riser has the wedge, the outside of collecting the box and the inboard fixedly connected with breather pipe that is located the sloping block, the inboard swing joint of sloping block has the wedge, the outside of wedge and the inboard fixedly connected with telescopic link that is located the sloping block.
Preferably, the limiting block and the movable block are movably connected to the inner side of the shell.
Preferably, two adjacent baffles are attached to each other.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the middle position of the baffle. The other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the outer side of the collecting box.
Preferably, the collecting box is far away from the one end of sloping block and has been seted up the feed inlet, the feed inlet is the toper design, fixedly connected with reset spring between sloping block and the montant.
Preferably, the vertical plate is movably connected with the collecting box, and the vent pipe, the telescopic rod and the collecting box are communicated with each other and form a closed space.
Preferably, the width of the collecting box is matched with the distance between two adjacent arc-shaped plates.
Preferably, the wedge-shaped plate is matched with the wedge-shaped block, and the fixture block is contacted with the inclined block and matched with the inclined block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a soil collecting device based on soil property detection, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this soil collection device based on soil property detects usefulness, it is upwards to drive tensile pole through the pulling pull ring, tensile pole drives stopper and fixture block motion, when fixture block contact sloping block and continuation upward movement, the fixture block drives the sloping block motion, the fixture block drives collects the box motion, extrude reset spring simultaneously, it moves the connecting rod motion to collect the box, the connecting rod drives the baffle motion, it injects in soil to collect the box between two adjacent arcs, make soil get into through the feed inlet of seting up on collecting the box inside collecting the box, the fixture block continues and breaks away from behind the sloping block, reset spring drives the fixture block and resumes, collect the box simultaneously and resume, the baffle laminating, reach the purpose of collecting different degree of depth soil simultaneously.
2. This soil collection device based on soil property detects usefulness, inject soil through collecting the box, soil gets into and promotes the board motion of worker after collecting the box, make the gas flow in the airtight space, promote the telescopic link extension, drive the wedge and move on the sloping block, after wedge contact wedge, promote the wedge motion, make the wedge can't block the motion of sloping block, if there is hard object to block the feed inlet, then the wedge can't be pushed away, it can't be collected to show under this degree of depth soil, need to change degree of depth or position, cooperation through wedge and wedge, reach the purpose that the condition detected is collected to soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure near the arc plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the collecting box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure around the compression spring according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a structural relationship diagram of a wedge-shaped block and a wedge-shaped plate of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a stretch rod; 3. a limiting block; 4. an extension spring; 5. a pull ring; 6. a movable block; 7. a clamping block; 8. a protective shell; 9. an arc-shaped plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a buffer spring; 12. a sloping block; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a collection box; 16. a tooling plate; 17. a compression spring; 18. a wedge plate; 19. a breather pipe; 20. a wedge block; 21. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil collecting device for soil quality detection comprises a housing 1, a stretching rod 2 movably connected to the inner side of the housing 1, a limiting block 3 fixedly connected to the outer side of the stretching rod 2 and located on the inner side of the housing 1, a movable block 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the stretching rod 2, the limiting block 3 and the movable block 6 movably connected to the inner side of the housing 1, a clamping block 7 fixedly connected to the outer side of the stretching rod 2 and located between the limiting block 3 and the movable block 6, a pull ring 5 fixedly connected to the top of the stretching rod 2, a tension spring 4 fixedly connected to the limiting block 3 and the inner side of the housing 1, a protective housing 8 fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 1, an arc plate 9 fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective housing 8, a baffle plate 10 movably connected to the inner side of the arc plate 9, two adjacent baffle plates 10 mutually attached, a buffer spring 11 fixedly connected between the baffle plate 10 and the arc plate 9, outer shell 1's outside swing joint has sloping block 12, fixedly connected with riser 13 before two adjacent arcs 9, the inboard swing joint of protective housing 8 has connecting rod 14, box 15 is collected to the outside fixedly connected with of sloping block 12, the width of collecting box 15 is identical with the distance between two adjacent arcs 9, the one end of collecting box 15 and keeping away from sloping block 12 has seted up the feed inlet, the feed inlet is the toper design, fixedly connected with reset spring between sloping block 12 and the riser 13, the one end swing joint of connecting rod 14 is at the intermediate position of baffle 10. The other end swing joint of connecting rod 14 is in the outside of collecting box 15, the swing joint of collecting box 15 has worker's board 16, fixedly connected with compression spring 17 between worker's board 16 and sloping block 12, the side swing joint of riser 13 has wedge 18, the outside of collecting box 15 and the inboard fixedly connected with breather pipe 19 that is located sloping block 12, the inboard swing joint of sloping block 12 has wedge 20, wedge 18 and wedge 20 coincide each other, fixture block 7 and sloping block 12 contact and coincide each other, wedge 20's the outside and the inboard fixedly connected with telescopic link 21 that is located sloping block 12, riser 13 and collecting box 15 swing joint, breather pipe 19, intercommunication and be airtight space between telescopic link 21 and the collecting box 15.
The working principle is that the device is inserted into soil to be sampled, the pull ring 5 is pulled to drive the stretching rod 2 to move upwards, the stretching rod 2 drives the limiting block 3 and the clamping block 7 to move, when the clamping block 7 contacts the inclined block 12 and continues to move upwards, the clamping block 7 drives the inclined block 12 to move, the inclined block 12 drives the collection box 15 to move, meanwhile, the reset spring is extruded, the collection box 15 drives the connecting rod 14 to move, the connecting rod 14 drives the baffle plate 10 to move, the collection box 15 is inserted into the soil through the space between two adjacent arc-shaped plates 9, so that the soil enters the collection box 15 through a feed inlet formed in the collection box 15, after the clamping block 7 continues to separate from the inclined block 12, the reset spring drives the inclined block 12 to restore to the original position, the collection box 15 is restored, the baffle plate 10 is attached, the soil at the same time, meanwhile, the soil at different depths are simultaneously inserted into the soil through the collection box 15, the soil enters the collection box 15 and then the industrial plate 16 is pushed to move, make the gas in the confined space flow, promote telescopic link 21 extension, drive wedge 20 and move on sloping block 12, after wedge 20 contacts wedge 18, promote the motion of wedge 18, make wedge 18 can't block the motion of sloping block 12, if there is hard object to block the feed inlet, then wedge 18 can't be pushed away, show that soil can't be collected under this degree of depth, need to change degree of depth or position, through the cooperation of wedge 18 and wedge 20, and the motion condition of fixture block 7 and sloping block 12, can infer the collection condition of underground soil.
In conclusion, this soil collecting device based on soil property detects usefulness, it upwards to drive tensile pole 2 through pulling pull ring 5, tensile pole 2 drives stopper 3 and fixture block 7 motion, when fixture block 7 contact sloping block 12 and continuation upward movement, fixture block 7 drives sloping block 12 motion, sloping block 12 drives collection box 15 motion, extrude reset spring simultaneously, collection box 15 drives connecting rod 14 motion, connecting rod 14 drives baffle 10 motion, collect box 15 and inject in soil through between two adjacent arcs 9, make soil get into through the feed inlet of seting up on collecting box 15 and collect inside box 15, fixture block 7 continues and breaks away from sloping block 12 after, reset spring drives sloping block 12 and resumes the normal position, collect box 15 simultaneously and resume, baffle 10 laminates, reach the purpose of collecting the different degree of depth soil simultaneously. This soil collection device based on soil property detects usefulness, insert soil through collecting box 15, soil gets into and promotes the motion of worker's board 16 behind the collection box 15, make the gas flow in the airtight space, promote the extension of telescopic link 21, drive wedge 20 and move on sloping block 12, after wedge 20 contacts wedge 18, promote the motion of wedge 18, make wedge 18 can't block the motion of sloping block 12, block the feed inlet if there is hard object, then wedge 18 can't be pushed away, show that soil can't be collected under this degree of depth, need to change degree of depth or position, cooperation through wedge 18 and wedge 20, reach the purpose that the condition detected is collected to soil.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a soil collection device based on soil property detects usefulness, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the shell (1) is movably connected with a stretching rod (2), the outer side of the stretching rod (2) is located on the inner side of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (3), the bottom of the stretching rod (2) is fixedly connected with a movable block (6), the outer side of the stretching rod (2) is located between the limiting block (3) and the movable block (6) and is fixedly connected with a clamping block (7), the top of the stretching rod (2) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (5), a stretching spring (4) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (3) and the inner side of the shell (1), the outer side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (8), the outer side of the shell (1) is located on the inner side of the protective shell (8) and is fixedly connected with an arc plate (9), the inner side of the arc plate (9) is movably connected with a baffle plate (10), and a buffer spring (11) is fixedly connected between the baffle plate (10) and the arc plate (9), the outside swing joint of shell (1) has sloping block (12), fixedly connected with riser (13) before two adjacent arcs (9), the inboard swing joint of protective housing (8) has connecting rod (14), box (15) are collected to the outside fixedly connected with of sloping block (12), the swing joint of collecting box (15) has board (16), fixedly connected with compression spring (17) between board (16) and sloping block (12), the side swing joint of riser (13) has wedge (18), the outside of collecting box (15) and be located inboard fixedly connected with breather pipe (19) of sloping block (12), the inboard swing joint of sloping block (12) has wedge (20), the outside of wedge (20) and be located inboard fixedly connected with telescopic link (21) of sloping block (12).
2. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (3) and the movable block (6) are movably connected to the inner side of the shell (1).
3. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: the two adjacent baffles (10) are mutually attached.
4. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (14) is movably connected to the middle position of the baffle (10). The other end of the connecting rod (14) is movably connected to the outer side of the collecting box (15).
5. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of collecting box (15) and keeping away from sloping block (12) has seted up the feed inlet, the feed inlet is the toper design, fixedly connected with reset spring between sloping block (12) and riser (13).
6. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical plate (13) is movably connected with the collecting box (15), and the vent pipe (19), the telescopic rod (21) and the collecting box (15) are communicated with each other and are closed spaces.
7. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the collecting box (15) is matched with the distance between two adjacent arc-shaped plates (9).
8. The soil collecting device for soil property detection according to claim 1, wherein: the wedge-shaped plate (18) is matched with the wedge-shaped block (20), and the fixture block (7) is contacted with the inclined block (12) and matched with the inclined block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110614784.7A CN113340647A (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Soil collecting device based on soil property detects usefulness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110614784.7A CN113340647A (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Soil collecting device based on soil property detects usefulness |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113340647A true CN113340647A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110614784.7A Withdrawn CN113340647A (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Soil collecting device based on soil property detects usefulness |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113340647A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5160694B1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-13 | 株式会社サムシング | Underground soil sampling tube and underground soil sampling device |
| CN209542140U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-10-25 | 王娜 | It is a kind of to acquire soil testing assemblies with point more |
| CN110967218A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-07 | 金桓毅 | Soil detection sampling device for garden maintenance |
| CN212082873U (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-12-04 | 南安市硕丰机械科技有限公司 | Soil monitoring sampling device for environmental protection engineering |
| CN112729933A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-30 | 杭州环析检测科技有限公司 | Full-automatic soil collecting device, method and system thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-06-02 CN CN202110614784.7A patent/CN113340647A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5160694B1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-13 | 株式会社サムシング | Underground soil sampling tube and underground soil sampling device |
| CN209542140U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-10-25 | 王娜 | It is a kind of to acquire soil testing assemblies with point more |
| CN110967218A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-07 | 金桓毅 | Soil detection sampling device for garden maintenance |
| CN212082873U (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-12-04 | 南安市硕丰机械科技有限公司 | Soil monitoring sampling device for environmental protection engineering |
| CN112729933A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-30 | 杭州环析检测科技有限公司 | Full-automatic soil collecting device, method and system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210903 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |