CN113337360A - Production process of navel orange wine - Google Patents

Production process of navel orange wine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113337360A
CN113337360A CN202110772966.7A CN202110772966A CN113337360A CN 113337360 A CN113337360 A CN 113337360A CN 202110772966 A CN202110772966 A CN 202110772966A CN 113337360 A CN113337360 A CN 113337360A
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wine
navel orange
navel
steps
following
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CN202110772966.7A
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伍换香
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • C12G3/024Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of fruits other than botanical genus Vitis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H6/00Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
    • C12H6/02Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of navel orange wine processing, and particularly discloses a navel orange wine making process, which comprises the following steps: s1, selecting and preprocessing navel oranges; s2, peeling and crushing navel oranges; s3, adding distiller' S yeast and tail wine into the crushed fruit pulp to obtain a mixed solution; s4, fully stirring the mixed liquid in the step S3, and fermenting; s5, distilling the mixed liquor fermented in the step S4 to obtain a finished product navel orange wine; according to the processing method provided by the invention, the peel of the navel orange is removed, so that the bitter taste of the finished wine is reduced, and the taste of the navel orange wine is improved; the navel orange has no nutrition loss, no chemical additive is added in the processing process, the navel orange wine obtained after processing has no impurities and precipitates, the taste is mellow, and the wine has the fragrance and the taste of fruits and wine; the processing method is simple and environment-friendly, and the processed product can also be used for making vinegar, fully utilizes the product and can help fruit growers to increase income.

Description

Production process of navel orange wine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of navel orange wine processing, in particular to a process for preparing navel orange wine.
Background
The navel orange is called as the king of oranges, the fruit of the navel orange is full in pulp, rich in nutrition, excellent in quality, fresh, tender and succulent, and very suitable for deep processing, but the current navel orange consumption mode mainly adopts fresh food and orange juice processing. The navel oranges have high yield, but due to the reasons that the mature period is concentrated and difficult to store, the navel orange processing industry in China is not developed and the like, fruit farmers have difficulty in selling fruits, a large amount of fresh fruits are discarded due to rotting and the like, and the development of the navel orange industry in China is severely restricted.
The fruit wine brewed by taking navel oranges as raw materials has low alcohol content and mellow wine body. In addition, the navel orange wine well keeps the original functional components such as amino acid, vitamin, flavonoid, carotenoid and the like, and has the effects of preventing aging, protecting health and beautifying, moistening lung, tonifying liver, calming nerves and the like. Meanwhile, in the fermentation process, the microorganisms convert sugar in the navel oranges into alcohol and synthesize various alcohol, aldehyde and ester substances, so that the fruit wine has nutrition and flavor which cannot be reached by raw materials.
However, the existing navel orange wine has poor taste, and chemical additives are required to be added in the brewing process, so that the taste of the finished wine is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a process for preparing navel orange wine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a preparation process of navel orange wine comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting and preprocessing navel oranges;
s2, peeling and crushing navel oranges;
s3, adding distiller' S yeast and tail wine into the crushed fruit pulp to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, fully stirring the mixed liquid in the step S3, and fermenting;
s5, distilling the mixed liquor fermented in the step S4 to obtain the finished product navel orange wine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step S1, the diameters of the selected navel oranges are 85mm to 95mm, and branches and leaves are removed; and (3) washing the navel oranges by using water with the temperature not lower than 98 ℃, and repeatedly washing for 3-5 times to ensure that the navel oranges are fully contacted with the water to be cleaned and disinfected.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S2, the navel orange cleaned and sterilized in step S1 is peeled, and the flesh is crushed in a crusher and then screened with a 10-50 mesh screen.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S3, the ratio of the koji, the fruit pulp, and the tail wine is 1: 1500-2000: 300-400.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S3, fruit koji is used as the koji, and the alcohol content of the tail liquor is 8 ° to 12 °.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S4, the mixed solution is added into a stirrer for stirring, wherein the rotation speed of the stirrer is 240r/min to 300r/min, and the stirring time is 20min to 40 min.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, in step S4, the first three days after mixing are stirred twice a day, and the stirring interval time is not less than 8 hours a day; after the fourth day, the mixed solution is sealed and stored for fermentation, and after the mixed solution is sealed for a week, the mixed solution is stirred and then is continuously sealed and fermented; the total fermentation time is 18-24 days.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S5, the mixed solution is heated and distilled, the head liquor is obtained by distillation at a temperature of 8 to 80 ℃, the final navel orange liquor is obtained at a temperature of not lower than 80 ℃, and the tail liquor is obtained at a temperature of not higher than 8 ℃.
As a preferable technical scheme, the first wine and the tail wine are collected uniformly and are used as raw materials for vinegar processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the processing method provided by the invention, the peel of the navel orange is removed, so that the bitter taste of the finished wine is reduced, and the taste of the navel orange wine is improved; the navel orange has no nutrition loss, no chemical additive is added in the processing process, the navel orange wine obtained after processing has no impurities and precipitates, the taste is mellow, and the wine has the fragrance and the taste of fruits and wine; the processing method is simple and environment-friendly, the processed product can also be used for preparing vinegar, the navel orange wine embryo can also be used for killing rice field insects, the product is fully utilized, and fruit growers can be helped to increase income.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: a preparation process of navel orange wine comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting 100 jin of navel oranges with the diameter of 89 mm-91 mm, and removing branches and leaves; then washing with water with temperature not lower than 98 deg.C, and repeatedly washing for 4 times to make navel orange fully contact with water for cleaning and sterilizing;
s2, peeling the navel oranges cleaned and disinfected in the step S1, putting pulp into a grinder to be ground, and screening by using a 30-mesh screen;
s3, adding 0.6 two of fruit distiller' S yeast and 20 jin of 10-degree tail wine into the fruit pulp to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, adding the mixed solution into a stirrer for stirring, wherein the rotating speed of the stirrer is 270r/min, and the stirring time is 30 min; stirring twice a day for the first three days after mixing, wherein the stirring interval time is 9 hours every day; after the fourth day, the mixed solution is sealed and stored for fermentation, and after the mixed solution is sealed for a week, the mixed solution is stirred and then is continuously sealed and fermented; the total fermentation time is 21 days;
s5, heating the mixed solution for distillation, distilling at 8-80 ℃ to obtain a first wine, obtaining a finished product navel orange wine at the temperature of not lower than 80 ℃, and obtaining a tail wine at the temperature of not higher than 8 ℃; collecting the first wine and the tail wine uniformly, and using the collected first wine and tail wine as raw materials for processing vinegar.
Example two: a preparation process of navel orange wine comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting 80 jin of navel oranges with the diameter of 85 mm-87 mm, and removing branches and leaves; then washing with water with temperature not lower than 98 deg.C, and repeatedly washing for 3 times to make navel orange fully contact with water for cleaning and sterilizing;
s2, peeling the navel oranges cleaned and disinfected in the step S1, putting pulp into a grinder to be ground, and screening by using a 20-mesh screen;
s3, adding 0.5 two of fruit distiller' S yeast and 16 jin of 10-degree tail wine into the fruit pulp to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, adding the mixed solution into a stirrer for stirring, wherein the rotating speed of the stirrer is 240r/min, and the stirring time is 20 min; stirring twice a day for the first three days after mixing, wherein the stirring interval time is 8 hours every day; after the fourth day, the mixed solution is sealed and stored for fermentation, and after the mixed solution is sealed for a week, the mixed solution is stirred and then is continuously sealed and fermented; the total fermentation time is 18 days;
s5, heating the mixed solution for distillation, distilling at 8-80 ℃ to obtain a first wine, obtaining a finished product navel orange wine at the temperature of not lower than 80 ℃, and obtaining a tail wine at the temperature of not higher than 8 ℃; collecting the first wine and the tail wine uniformly, and using the collected first wine and tail wine as raw materials for processing vinegar.
Example three: a preparation process of navel orange wine comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting 120 jin of navel oranges with the diameter of 93-95 mm, and removing branches and leaves; then washing with water with temperature not lower than 98 deg.C, and repeatedly washing for 5 times to make navel orange fully contact with water for cleaning and sterilizing;
s2, peeling the navel oranges cleaned and disinfected in the step S1, putting pulp into a grinder to be ground, and screening by using a 50-mesh screen;
s3, adding 0.7 two of fruit distiller' S yeast and 24 jin of 10-degree tail wine into the fruit pulp to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, adding the mixed solution into a stirrer for stirring, wherein the rotating speed of the stirrer is 300r/min, and the stirring time is 40 min; stirring twice a day for the first three days after mixing, wherein the stirring interval time is 10 hours every day; after the fourth day, the mixed solution is sealed and stored for fermentation, and after the mixed solution is sealed for a week, the mixed solution is stirred and then is continuously sealed and fermented; the total fermentation time is 24 days;
s5, heating the mixed solution for distillation, distilling at 8-80 ℃ to obtain a first wine, obtaining a finished product navel orange wine at the temperature of not lower than 80 ℃, and obtaining a tail wine at the temperature of not higher than 8 ℃; collecting the first wine and the tail wine uniformly, and using the collected first wine and tail wine as raw materials for processing vinegar.
The difference among the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment is that the specific gravity of the raw material components is different and the process is different in the subsequent processing and preparation process; the skin of the navel orange is removed, so that the bitter taste of the finished wine is reduced, and the taste of the navel orange wine is improved; the navel orange has no nutrition loss, no chemical additive is added in the processing process, the navel orange wine obtained after processing has no impurities and precipitates, the taste is mellow, and the wine has the fragrance and the taste of fruits and wine; the processing method is simple and environment-friendly, the processed product can be used for preparing vinegar, the product is fully utilized, fruit growers can be helped to increase income, and meanwhile, the navel orange wine is obtained.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The production process of the navel orange wine is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting and preprocessing navel oranges;
s2, peeling and crushing navel oranges;
s3, adding distiller' S yeast, tail wine, one kilogram of jam and 5 kilograms of crystal sugar into the smashed fruit pulp to obtain mixed liquid;
s4, fully stirring the mixed liquid in the step S3, and fermenting;
s5, distilling the mixed liquor fermented in the step S4 to obtain the finished product navel orange wine.
2. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step S1, the diameters of the selected navel oranges are 85 mm-95 mm, and branches and leaves are removed; and (3) washing the navel oranges by using water with the temperature not lower than 98 ℃, and repeatedly washing for 3-5 times to ensure that the navel oranges are fully contacted with the water to be cleaned and disinfected.
3. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step S2, the navel oranges cleaned and disinfected in the step S1 are peeled, and the pulp is put into a crusher to be crushed, and then screened by using a 10-50 mesh screen.
4. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step S3, the weight ratio of the distiller' S yeast, the fruit pulp and the tail wine is 1: 5: 1500-2000: 300-400.
5. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step S3, fruit distiller 'S yeast is adopted as distiller' S yeast, and the alcohol content of the tail wine is 5-8 deg.
6. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: and in the step S4, adding the mixed solution into a stirrer for stirring, wherein the rotating speed of the stirrer is 240 r/min-300 r/min, and the stirring time is 20 min-40 min.
7. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step S4, the first three days after mixing are stirred twice a day, and the stirring interval time is not less than 8 hours each day; after the fourth day, the mixed solution is sealed and stored for fermentation, and after the mixed solution is sealed for a week, the mixed solution is stirred and then is continuously sealed and fermented; the total fermentation time is 18-24 days.
8. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step S5, the mixed liquor is heated and distilled, the head wine is obtained by distillation at the temperature of 8-80 ℃, the finished product navel orange wine is obtained at the temperature of not lower than 80 ℃, and the tail wine is obtained at the temperature of not higher than 8 ℃.
9. The process for making navel orange wine according to claim 8, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the first wine and the tail wine are collected uniformly and used as raw materials for vinegar processing.
CN202110772966.7A 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Production process of navel orange wine Pending CN113337360A (en)

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CN202110772966.7A CN113337360A (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Production process of navel orange wine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105802778A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multi-flavor grape and fruit juice wine
CN105802782A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Simple acid-resistant new technology of rice wine
CN106118978A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-16 陈祥远 A kind of navel orange fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN107446750A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 南昌大学 A kind of method of the full fruit fermentation navel orange fruit wine of navel orange
CN107868745A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-03 黄桂月 A kind of brewing method of navel orange health preserving wine
CN109022203A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 瑞金客佳红酿造股份有限公司 Navel orange Spirit and its production technology
CN111187695A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-22 金健 Fruit raw pulp white spirit fermentation distillation brewing method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105802778A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Multi-flavor grape and fruit juice wine
CN105802782A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Simple acid-resistant new technology of rice wine
CN106118978A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-16 陈祥远 A kind of navel orange fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN107446750A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 南昌大学 A kind of method of the full fruit fermentation navel orange fruit wine of navel orange
CN107868745A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-03 黄桂月 A kind of brewing method of navel orange health preserving wine
CN109022203A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 瑞金客佳红酿造股份有限公司 Navel orange Spirit and its production technology
CN111187695A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-22 金健 Fruit raw pulp white spirit fermentation distillation brewing method

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Application publication date: 20210903