CN113335636A - Efficient quick equipment for packing of article - Google Patents

Efficient quick equipment for packing of article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113335636A
CN113335636A CN202110772810.9A CN202110772810A CN113335636A CN 113335636 A CN113335636 A CN 113335636A CN 202110772810 A CN202110772810 A CN 202110772810A CN 113335636 A CN113335636 A CN 113335636A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
frame
synchronous belt
fixedly installed
belt conveyor
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110772810.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113335636B (en
Inventor
陈新海
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Shandong Zhongxin Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110772810.9A priority Critical patent/CN113335636B/en
Publication of CN113335636A publication Critical patent/CN113335636A/en
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Publication of CN113335636B publication Critical patent/CN113335636B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/52Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B65B55/20Embedding contents in shock-absorbing media, e.g. plastic foam, granular material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of automatic packaging, in particular to high-efficiency rapid article packaging equipment, which comprises: a frame; the feeding device is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack and is horizontally arranged along the long edge direction of the rack; the transmission device is fixedly installed in the rack; the filling device is arranged beside the rack in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling device faces to the top end of the transmission device; the first correcting device is fixedly installed beside the rack, and the output end of the first correcting device faces the inside of the rack; the material moving device is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack and is far away from the feeding device; unloader sets up in the side that moves the material device, and unloader's tip with move the material device and lean on being connected, this equipment can accomplish automatically to the automatic feeding of packing box, fill and unloading work, and labour saving and time saving has not only still increaseed work efficiency.

Description

Efficient quick equipment for packing of article
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic packaging, in particular to high-efficiency rapid article packaging equipment.
Background
Along with the development of the internet and the improvement of the consumption level of people, online shopping is more and more popular, the popularization of online shopping accelerates the development of the express delivery industry, and has higher requirements on the effectiveness of express delivery and the safety of goods to be transported, especially, the goods which are fragile and afraid of collision need to be treated differently and are protected in a buffering mode, so that an efficient fast article packaging device is needed, the automatic filling buffer of a packaging box is completed, the device can automatically complete the automatic feeding, filling and discharging work of the packaging box, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
preferably, an efficient fast packaging device for articles comprises:
a frame;
the feeding device is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack and is horizontally arranged along the long edge direction of the rack;
the transmission device is fixedly installed in the rack;
the filling device is arranged beside the rack in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling device faces to the top end of the transmission device;
the first correcting device is fixedly installed beside the rack, and the output end of the first correcting device faces the inside of the rack;
the material moving device is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack and is far away from the feeding device;
and the blanking device is arranged beside the material moving device, and the end part of the blanking device is connected with the material moving device in a propping manner.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises:
a first support frame;
the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor is fixedly mounted with the first support frame, the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first support frame, the output end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor is also fixedly mounted with a plurality of vertical plates, and the vertical plates are distributed at equal intervals along the output direction of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor;
the first correcting assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor, the output end of the first correcting assembly faces the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor, and the output end of the first correcting assembly is higher than the vertical plate;
the second correction assembly is the same as the first correction assembly in structure, the second correction assembly is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor, and the second correction assembly is far away from the first correction assembly.
Preferably, the first correction assembly comprises:
a first push plate;
the two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor;
the first sliding rods are fixedly arranged with the first push plate, the first sliding rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the first push plate, and the rod parts of the first sliding rods penetrate through the fixing block and are in sliding connection with the fixing block.
Preferably, the transmission means comprises:
the transmission shafts are rotatably arranged in the middle of the rack and are distributed at equal intervals along the long edge direction of the rack;
the synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of transmission shafts and is used for synchronously transmitting the plurality of transmission shafts;
the first mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the rack;
the output end of the first servo motor passes through the first mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the end part of the transmission shaft;
the two shielding plates are respectively erected and installed on two sides of the top end of the rack;
the infrared sensors are provided with two infrared sensors, the infrared sensors are fixedly installed with the shielding plates, and the shielding plates are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the shielding plates.
Preferably, the filling device comprises:
the filling assembly is arranged beside the rack in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling assembly faces the top end of the transmission device;
the collecting assembly is arranged in the middle of the rack in a drawable mode and is arranged right below the conveying device.
Preferably, the filling assembly comprises:
the second support frame is arranged beside the rack in a vertical state;
the storage box is fixedly installed with the second support frame, the storage box is installed at the end part of the second support frame in an embedded mode, the lower end of the storage box is also fixedly provided with a discharging bin, and the lower end of the discharging bin is also fixedly provided with a discharging port;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the material storage box, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is also sleeved with a plurality of material stirring sheets for stirring the buffer materials;
the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted with the second support frame, and the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the end part of the second support frame;
and the second servo motor is fixedly installed on the second installation frame, and an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the second installation frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the collection assembly comprises:
the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are of the same structure and are fixedly arranged in the rack in a mirror image state, and the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are fixedly arranged right below the transmission device;
the material collecting box is arranged in the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame in a drawable mode, and a drawing handle which is convenient for a worker to grasp is fixedly arranged at one end of the material collecting box.
Preferably, the first correction means includes:
the third correction assembly, with frame fixed mounting, third correction assembly fixed mounting is in one side of frame, and the output of third correction assembly passes the inside setting of frame towards the frame, and the third correction assembly still includes: a second push plate; the second sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the side of the second push plate, the rod part of the second sliding rod penetrates through the rack and is in sliding connection with the rack, the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the side of the rack, and the output end of the first electric push rod penetrates through the rack and is fixedly connected with the second push plate;
the fourth correcting component has the same structure as the third correcting component, the fourth correcting component is fixedly installed on the other side far away from the third correcting component, and the output end of the fourth correcting component penetrates through the rack and is arranged towards the inside of the rack.
Preferably, the material moving device comprises:
the material transferring platform is arranged at the end part of the transmission device, and the material transferring platform is far away from the feeding device and is arranged at the other end of the transmission device;
the third mounting frame is fixedly mounted with the material transferring platform and is fixedly mounted beside the material transferring platform;
the second electric push rod is fixedly installed beside the third installation frame, and the output end of the second electric push rod penetrates through the third installation frame and is arranged towards the direction of the transmission device;
the first sliding push plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod, a guide rod is further arranged beside the first sliding push plate, and the rod part of the guide rod penetrates through the third mounting frame and is in sliding connection with the third mounting frame;
the sucking discs are fixedly arranged at the working end of the first sliding push plate, and the output ends of the sucking discs are arranged towards the direction of the transmission device.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises:
the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor is arranged beside the material transferring platform, the input end of the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor is connected with the side of the material transferring platform in an abutting mode, and the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor is supported and arranged through a third supporting frame;
the fourth mounting frame is fixedly mounted beside the material transferring platform;
and the output shaft of the third electric push rod passes through the fourth mounting frame and is arranged towards the direction of the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor, and the output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly provided with a second sliding push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention completes the transmission work of the packing box through the feeding device and the transmission device, and comprises the following specific steps: in the working state, a worker places the packing box containing articles at the top end of the feeding device, then the packing box is conveyed towards the direction of the conveying device through the feeding device, and after the packing box is conveyed to the output end of the conveying device, the packing box is conveyed through the conveying device until the packing box stops to be right below the output end of the filling device, and then the conveying is stopped;
the invention completes the filling work of the buffer inside the packing box through the filling device, and the concrete steps are as follows: then, filling foam and other buffering articles into the packing box through a filling device;
the invention finishes the centered transmission work of the correcting device through the first correcting device, and comprises the following specific steps: after the packing box enters the interior of the conveying device, the first correcting device can automatically adjust the packing box with different widths so that the packing box can continuously keep a centered state and walk at the output end of the conveying device;
the invention finishes the blanking work of the buffer material filled packing box through the material moving device and the blanking device, and comprises the following specific steps: the filled packing box is pulled away from the output end of the transmission device by the material moving device, and the pulled packing box is finally transmitted and discharged by the discharging device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the loading device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the transfer device and filling device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the transfer device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a third alignment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the filling device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the material moving device and the blanking device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the material moving device and the blanking device of the invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a frame;
2-a feeding device; 2 a-a first support frame; 2 b-a first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor; 2 c-vertical edition; 2 d-a first correction component; 2d1 — first pusher plate; 2d 2-fixed block; 2d3 — first slide bar; 2 e-a second correction component;
3-a transmission device; 3 a-a transmission shaft; 3 b-a synchronous belt; 3 c-a first mounting frame; 3 d-a first servo motor; 3 e-an infrared sensor; 3 f-a shielding plate;
4-a filling device; 4 a-a fill assembly; 4a 1-second support shelf; 4a 2-storage bin; 4a 3-discharge bin; 4a 4-discharge port; 4a 5-plectrum sheet; 4a 6-spindle; 4a 7-second mount; 4a 8-second servomotor; 4 b-a collection assembly; 4b1 — first support frame; 4b2 — a second support frame; 4b 3-bin; 4b 4-pull handle;
5-first correction means; 5 a-a third correction component; 5a1 — a first electric push rod; 5a2 — a second pusher plate; 5a3 — second slide bar; 5 b-a fourth correction component;
6-a material moving device; 6 a-a material transferring platform; 6 b-a third mount; 6 c-a second electric push rod; 6 d-first sliding push plate; 6 e-a sucker;
7-a blanking device; 7 a-a fourth mounting frame; 7 b-a third electric push rod; 7 c-a second sliding push plate; 7 d-third support; 7 e-second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, a high-efficiency rapid article packing apparatus includes:
a frame 1;
the feeding device 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack 1, and the feeding device 2 is horizontally arranged along the long edge direction of the rack 1;
the transmission device 3 is fixedly installed with the rack 1, and the transmission device 3 is fixedly installed inside the rack 1;
the filling device 4 is arranged beside the rack 1 in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling device 4 is arranged towards the top end of the transmission device 3;
the first correcting device 5 is fixedly installed with the rack 1, the first correcting device 5 is fixedly installed at the side of the rack 1, and the output end of the first correcting device 5 faces the inside of the rack 1;
the material moving device 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack 1, and the material moving device 6 is far away from the feeding device 2;
and the blanking device 7 is arranged beside the material moving device 6, and the end part of the blanking device 7 is connected with the material moving device 6 in an abutting mode.
In the working state, the worker places the packing box containing the articles on the top end of the feeding device 2, then the packing box is conveyed towards the direction of the conveying device 3 by the feeding device 2, after the packing box is conveyed to the output end of the conveying device 3, the conveying device 3 conveys the packing box until the packing box stops to the position right below the output end of the filling device 4, then the filling device 4 fills the inside of the packing box with buffer articles such as foam, after the packaging box enters the interior of the transmission device 3, the first correction device 5 can automatically adjust the packaging box with different widths to enable the packaging box to continuously keep a centered state to walk at the output end of the transmission device 3, the filled packaging box is pulled away from the output end of the transmission device 3 through the material moving device 6, and the pulled packaging box is finally transmitted and discharged through the discharging device 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the loading device 2 includes:
a first support frame 2 a;
the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b is fixedly mounted with the first support frame 2a, the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first support frame 2a, the output end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b is also fixedly mounted with a plurality of vertical plates 2c, and the vertical plates 2c are equidistantly distributed along the output direction of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2 b;
the first correction assembly 2d is fixedly mounted with the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b, the first correction assembly 2d is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b, the output end of the first correction assembly 2d is arranged towards the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b, and the output end of the first correction assembly 2d is higher than the vertical plate 2 c;
the second correcting component 2e is the same as the first correcting component 2d in structure, the second correcting component 2e is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2b, and the second correcting component 2e is far away from the first correcting component 2 d.
When the staff placed the packing box under the operating condition, made one side of packing box preferentially lean on and lean on the setting of vertical scroll 2c, then contradict the both sides of packing box with first correction subassembly 2d and second correction subassembly 2e output, make its packing box can continuously keep state between two parties in the transmission of first chain slat type hold-in range conveyer 2b to transmit towards transmission device 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the first correcting member 2d includes:
the first push plate 2d 1;
two fixed blocks 2d2, wherein the fixed block 2d2 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 2 b;
the first sliding rod 2d3 has two, the first sliding rod 2d3 is fixedly installed with the first push plate 2d1, the first sliding rod 2d3 is fixedly installed at one side of the first push plate 2d1, and the rod part of the first sliding rod 2d3 passes through the fixed block 2d2 and is slidably connected with the fixed block 2d 2.
When the staff places the packing box to the top of first chain slat type synchronous belt conveyor 2b under operating condition, the tip that the staff was handheld first slide bar 2d3 promotes first slide bar 2d3 and is close to towards the packing box, makes its first push pedal 2d1 output end of first slide bar 2d3 end fixed mounting conflict and stops after the outside to the packing box to accomplish the guide work of packing box in transmission process.
Referring to fig. 4, the transmission device 3 includes:
a plurality of transmission shafts 3a, the transmission shafts 3a are rotatably mounted in the middle of the frame 1, and the transmission shafts 3a are equidistantly distributed along the long side direction of the frame 1;
the synchronous belt 3b is sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of transmission shafts 3a, and the synchronous belt 3b is used for synchronously transmitting the plurality of transmission shafts 3 a;
the first mounting rack 3c is fixedly mounted with the rack 1, and the first mounting rack 3c is fixedly mounted at the side of the rack 1;
the first servo motor 3d is fixedly installed with the first installation frame 3c, and the output end of the first servo motor 3d penetrates through the first installation frame 3c and is fixedly connected with the end part of the transmission shaft 3 a;
the two shielding plates 3f are respectively erected and arranged on two sides of the top end of the frame 1;
infrared sensor 3e has two, infrared sensor 3e and shielding plate 3f fixed mounting, and shielding plate 3f is fixed mounting respectively in the both ends of shielding plate 3 f.
After a packing box transmitted by a feeding device 2 in a working state is transmitted to the upper parts of a plurality of transmission shafts 3a, an external power supply is connected to drive a first servo motor 3d to rotate, the first servo motor 3d drives the transmission shafts 3a fixedly installed at the output ends to rotate, a plurality of transmission shafts 3a are driven to rotate by a synchronous belt 3b sleeved at the end parts under the rotation of the transmission shafts 3a, so that the moving transmission work of the packing box is completed, an infrared sensor 3e is used for completing the single transmission work of the packing box, when the packing box is transmitted to the upper parts of the transmission shafts 3a from the output ends of the feeding device 2, the infrared sensor 3e senses the packing box and sends an instruction to the feeding device 2 to stop the transmission work, when the packing box is filled with a buffer and is moved away from the other end by a moving device 6, the infrared sensor 3e arranged at the other end sends a signal, so that the feeding device 2 can continue to carry out the transmission work.
Referring to fig. 3, the filling device 4 includes:
the filling assembly 4a is arranged at the side of the rack 1 in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling assembly 4a faces the top end of the transmission device 3;
the collecting component 4b is arranged in the middle of the rack 1 in a drawable mode, and the collecting component 4b is arranged right below the conveying device 3.
After the packing carton of transmission above transmission device 3 stops under filling subassembly 4a output, filling subassembly 4a fills the inside of packing carton and cushions article, because the filler is comparatively scattered at the filling in-process, this is that scattered filler can drop to the inside of collecting subassembly 4b along the gap of transmission device 3 output to accomplished the collection work to scattered filler, can not cause unnecessary waste and in disorder.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the filling assembly 4a includes:
a second supporting frame 4a1 arranged at the side of the frame 1 in a vertical state;
the storage tank 4a2 is fixedly installed with the second support frame 4a1, the storage tank 4a2 is embedded in the end part of the second support frame 4a1, the lower end of the storage tank 4a2 is also fixedly provided with a discharge bin 4a3, and the lower end of the discharge bin 4a3 is also fixedly provided with a discharge port 4a 4;
the rotating shaft 4a6 is rotatably arranged in the material storage box 4a2, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4a6 is also sleeved with a plurality of material stirring sheets 4a5 for stirring the buffer materials;
the second mounting rack 4a7 is fixedly mounted with the second support frame 4a1, and the second mounting rack 4a7 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the second support frame 4a 1;
the second servo motor 4a8 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting bracket 4a7, and an output shaft of the second servo motor 4a8 passes through the second mounting bracket 4a7 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 4a 6.
The external power source is switched on to drive the second servo motor 4a8 to rotate when the buffer is required to be put into the packing box in the working state, the output shaft of the second servo motor 4a8 drives the rotating shaft 4a6 to rotate in the discharging bin 4a3, so that the material stirring sheet 4a5 sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4a6 stirs the buffer in the storage box 4a2 to stir towards the discharging port 4a4, and the buffer filling work in the packing box is completed.
Referring to fig. 8, the collecting unit 4b includes:
the first supporting frame 4b1 and the second supporting frame 4b2 have the same structure, the first supporting frame 4b1 and the second supporting frame 4b2 are fixedly installed in the rack 1 in a mirror image state, and the first supporting frame 4b1 and the second supporting frame 4b2 are fixedly installed right below the transmission device 3;
the material collecting box 4b3 is arranged in the first supporting frame 4b1 and the second supporting frame 4b2 in a drawable manner, and one end of the material collecting box 4b3 is also fixedly provided with a drawing handle 4b4 which is convenient for a worker to grasp.
When the filling assembly 4a fills the inside of the packing box with the buffer substances in the working state, the individual scattered buffer substances can fall into the collecting box 4b3 along with the gap at the output end of the conveying device 3, and when the buffer substances reach a certain amount, a worker can grasp the drawing handle 4b4 to draw the collecting box 4b3 outwards so as to take out the buffer substances collected in the collecting box 4b 3.
Referring to fig. 5, the first correcting means 5 includes:
third correction assembly 5a, with frame 1 fixed mounting, third correction assembly 5a fixed mounting is in one side of frame 1, and frame 1 is passed to the output of third correction assembly 5a and is set up towards the inside of frame 1, and third correction assembly 5a still includes: the second push plate 5a 2; the second sliding rod 5a3 is fixedly arranged at the side of the second push plate 5a2, the rod part of the second sliding rod 5a3 penetrates through the rack 1 and is in sliding connection with the rack 1, the first electric push rod 5a1 is fixedly arranged at the side of the rack 1, and the output end of the first electric push rod 5a1 penetrates through the rack 1 and is fixedly connected with the second push plate 5a 2;
and the fourth correcting component 5b has the same structure as the third correcting component 5a, the fourth correcting component 5b is fixedly arranged at the other side far away from the third correcting component 5a, and the output end of the fourth correcting component 5b penetrates through the rack 1 and is arranged towards the inside of the rack 1.
Insert the work of external power source drive first electric putter 5a1 under operating condition and promote output end fixed mounting's second push pedal 5a2 and contradict to one side of packing box towards the inside removal of frame 1, fourth correction subassembly 5b contradicts it from the opposite side of packing box with the same reason, conflict through third correction subassembly 5a and fourth correction subassembly 5b can guide the packing box when the transmission device 3 output is walked, remain to move between two parties throughout.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the material moving device 6 includes:
the material transferring platform 6a is arranged at the end part of the conveying device 3, and the material transferring platform 6a is far away from the feeding device 2 and is arranged at the other end of the conveying device 3;
the third mounting rack 6b is fixedly mounted with the material transferring platform 6a, and the third mounting rack 6b is fixedly mounted beside the material transferring platform 6 a;
the second electric push rod 6c is fixedly installed with the third installation frame 6b, the second electric push rod 6c is fixedly installed at the side of the third installation frame 6b, and the output end of the second electric push rod 6c penetrates through the third installation frame 6b and is arranged towards the direction of the transmission device 3;
the first sliding push plate 6d is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod 6c, a guide rod is further arranged beside the first sliding push plate 6d, and the rod part of the guide rod penetrates through the third mounting frame 6b and is in sliding connection with the third mounting frame 6 b;
sucking disc 6e has two, and sucking disc 6e fixed mounting is in first slide push pedal 6d work end, and the output of sucking disc 6e sets up towards transmission device 3 direction.
After the packing box accomplished the packing work under operating condition, insert external power source drive second electric putter 6c work and drive output end fixed mounting's first slip push pedal 6d and remove towards the packing box, contradict to the side of packing box and adsorb it back until the output of sucking disc 6e, then second electric putter 6 c's output shaft shrink stimulates the packing box to material platform 6a upper end of transferring to the completion is to the material work of moving of packing box.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the blanking device 7 includes:
the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 7e is arranged at the side of the material transferring platform 6a, the input end of the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 7e is connected with the side of the material transferring platform 6a in an abutting mode, and the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 7e is supported and arranged through a third supporting frame 7 d;
the fourth mounting rack 7a is fixedly arranged beside the material transferring platform 6 a;
and the third electric push rod 7b is fixedly mounted with the fourth mounting frame 7a, an output shaft of the third electric push rod 7b passes through the fourth mounting frame 7a and is arranged towards the direction of the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 7e, and the output end of the third electric push rod 7b is also fixedly mounted with a second sliding push plate 7 c.
The third electric push rod 7b is driven to work by accessing an external power supply under the working state, the third electric push rod 7b pushes the second sliding push plate 7c with the output end fixedly installed to move towards the filled packaging box on the top end of the material transferring platform 6a until the packaging box is pushed to the input end of a second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 7e through the second sliding push plate 7c, then the packaging box is conveyed through the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor 7e, and therefore the blanking work of the filled packaging box is completed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: in a working state, a worker places the packing box containing articles on the top end of the feeding device 2, then the packing box is conveyed towards the direction of the conveying device 3 through the feeding device 2, and after the packing box is conveyed to the output end of the conveying device 3, the packing box is conveyed through the conveying device 3 until the packing box stops to be right below the output end of the filling device 4, and then the conveying is stopped;
step two: then, the interior of the packing box is filled with buffer articles such as foam and the like through a filling device 4;
step three: after the packing box enters the interior of the conveying device 3, the first correcting device 5 can perform self-adjustment aiming at the packing boxes with different widths, so that the packing box can continuously keep a centered state and can walk at the output end of the conveying device 3;
step four: the filled packing box is pulled away from the output end of the transmission device 3 by the material moving device 6, and the pulled packing box is finally transmitted and discharged by the discharging device 7.
The foregoing has described the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An efficient apparatus for rapid packaging of articles, comprising:
a frame (1);
the feeding device (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack (1), and the feeding device (2) is horizontally arranged along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the transmission device (3) is fixedly installed with the rack (1), and the transmission device (3) is fixedly installed inside the rack (1);
the filling device (4) is arranged beside the rack (1) in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling device (4) faces the top end of the transmission device (3);
the first correcting device (5) is fixedly installed with the rack (1), the first correcting device (5) is fixedly installed at the side of the rack (1), and the output end of the first correcting device (5) faces the inside of the rack (1);
the material moving device (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack (1), and the material moving device (6) is far away from the feeding device (2);
and the blanking device (7) is arranged beside the material moving device (6), and the end part of the blanking device (7) is connected with the material moving device (6) in an abutting mode.
2. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 1, characterized in that said loading means (2) comprise:
a first support frame (2 a);
the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b) is fixedly mounted with the first support frame (2 a), the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first support frame (2 a), the output end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b) is also fixedly mounted with a plurality of vertical plates (2 c), and the vertical plates (2 c) are equidistantly distributed along the output direction of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b);
the first correcting component (2 d) is fixedly installed with the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b), the first correcting component (2 d) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b), the output end of the first correcting component (2 d) faces the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b), and the output end of the first correcting component (2 d) is higher than the vertical plate (2 c);
the second correcting component (2 e) is the same as the first correcting component (2 d) in structure, the second correcting component (2 e) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b), and the second correcting component (2 e) is far away from the first correcting component (2 d).
3. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 2, characterized in that said first correction assembly (2 d) comprises:
a first push plate (2 d 1);
the two fixing blocks (2 d 2) are arranged, and the fixing blocks (2 d 2) are fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the first chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (2 b);
the first sliding rod (2 d 3) comprises two first sliding rods (2 d 3), the first pushing plate (2 d 1) is fixedly installed on the first sliding rod (2 d 3), the first sliding rod (2 d 3) is fixedly installed on one side of the first pushing plate (2 d 1), and the rod part of the first sliding rod (2 d 3) penetrates through the fixing block (2 d 2) and is in sliding connection with the fixing block (2 d 2).
4. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 1, characterized in that said transfer means (3) comprise:
the transmission shafts (3 a) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the transmission shafts (3 a) are rotatably arranged in the middle of the rack (1), and the transmission shafts (3 a) are equidistantly distributed along the long side direction of the rack (1);
the synchronous belt (3 b) is sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of transmission shafts (3 a), and the synchronous belt (3 b) is used for synchronously transmitting the plurality of transmission shafts (3 a);
the first mounting rack (3 c) is fixedly mounted with the rack (1), and the first mounting rack (3 c) is fixedly mounted at the side of the rack (1);
the first servo motor (3 d) is fixedly installed with the first installation frame (3 c), and the output end of the first servo motor (3 d) penetrates through the first installation frame (3 c) to be fixedly connected with the end part of the transmission shaft (3 a);
the number of the shielding plates (3 f) is two, and the shielding plates (3 f) are respectively erected and installed on two sides of the top end of the rack (1);
infrared sensor (3 e), have two, infrared sensor (3 e) and shielding plate (3 f) fixed mounting, shielding plate (3 f) fixed mounting respectively in the both ends of shielding plate (3 f).
5. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 1, characterized in that the filling device (4) comprises:
the filling assembly (4 a) is arranged beside the rack (1) in a vertical state, and the output end of the filling assembly (4 a) faces the top end of the transmission device (3);
the collecting component (4 b) is arranged in the middle of the rack (1) in a drawable mode, and the collecting component (4 b) is arranged right below the conveying device (3).
6. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 5, characterized in that the filling assembly (4 a) comprises:
the second supporting frame (4 a 1) is arranged beside the rack (1) in a vertical state;
the storage box (4 a 2) is fixedly installed with the second support frame (4 a 1), the storage box (4 a 2) is installed at the end part of the second support frame (4 a 1) in an embedded mode, the lower end of the storage box (4 a 2) is also fixedly provided with a discharge bin (4 a 3), and the lower end of the discharge bin (4 a 3) is also fixedly provided with a discharge hole (4 a 4);
the rotating shaft (4 a 6) is rotatably arranged in the storage box (4 a 2), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4 a 6) is also sleeved with a plurality of stirring pieces (4 a 5) for stirring the buffer;
the second mounting frame (4 a 7) is fixedly mounted with the second support frame (4 a 1), and the second mounting frame (4 a 7) is fixedly mounted at the end part of the second support frame (4 a 1);
and the second servo motor (4 a 8) is fixedly mounted with the second mounting frame (4 a 7), and an output shaft of the second servo motor (4 a 8) passes through the second mounting frame (4 a 7) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (4 a 6).
7. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles according to claim 6, characterized in that said collection assembly (4 b) comprises:
the first supporting frame (4 b 1) and the second supporting frame (4 b 2) are identical in structure, the first supporting frame (4 b 1) and the second supporting frame (4 b 2) are fixedly mounted inside the rack (1) in a mirror image state, and the first supporting frame (4 b 1) and the second supporting frame (4 b 2) are fixedly mounted right below the transmission device (3);
the material collecting box (4 b 3) is arranged in the first supporting frame (4 b 1) and the second supporting frame (4 b 2) in a drawable mode, and a drawing handle (4 b 4) which is convenient for a worker to grasp is fixedly installed at one end of the material collecting box (4 b 3).
8. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 1, characterized in that said first correction means (5) comprise:
third correction assembly (5 a), with frame (1) fixed mounting, third correction assembly (5 a) fixed mounting is in one side of frame (1), and the output of third correction assembly (5 a) passes frame (1) and sets up towards the inside of frame (1), and third correction assembly (5 a) still includes: a second pusher plate (5 a 2); the second sliding rod (5 a 3) is fixedly arranged at the side of the second push plate (5 a 2), the rod part of the second sliding rod (5 a 3) penetrates through the rack (1) and is in sliding connection with the rack (1), the first electric push rod (5 a 1) is fixedly arranged at the side of the rack (1), and the output end of the first electric push rod (5 a 1) penetrates through the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with the second push plate (5 a 2);
the fourth correcting component (5 b) is the same as the third correcting component (5 a) in structure, the fourth correcting component (5 b) is fixedly installed on the other side far away from the third correcting component (5 a), and the output end of the fourth correcting component (5 b) penetrates through the rack (1) and is arranged towards the inside of the rack (1).
9. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 1, characterized in that the transferring device (6) comprises:
the material transferring platform (6 a) is arranged at the end part of the conveying device (3), and the material transferring platform (6 a) is far away from the feeding device (2) and is arranged at the other end of the conveying device (3);
the third mounting rack (6 b) is fixedly mounted with the material transferring platform (6 a), and the third mounting rack (6 b) is fixedly mounted beside the material transferring platform (6 a);
the second electric push rod (6 c) is fixedly installed with the third installation frame (6 b), the second electric push rod (6 c) is fixedly installed at the side of the third installation frame (6 b), and the output end of the second electric push rod (6 c) penetrates through the third installation frame (6 b) and is arranged towards the transmission device (3);
the first sliding push plate (6 d) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod (6 c), a guide rod is further arranged beside the first sliding push plate (6 d), and the rod part of the guide rod penetrates through the third mounting frame (6 b) and is in sliding connection with the third mounting frame (6 b);
sucking disc (6 e), have two, sucking disc (6 e) fixed mounting is in first slip push pedal (6 d) work end, and the output of sucking disc (6 e) sets up towards transmission device (3) direction.
10. A high-efficiency apparatus for the rapid packaging of articles, as in claim 9, characterized in that the blanking device (7) comprises:
the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (7 e) is arranged at the side of the material transferring platform (6 a), the input end of the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (7 e) is connected with the side of the material transferring platform (6 a) in an abutting mode, and the second chain plate type synchronous belt conveyor (7 e) is supported and arranged through a third supporting frame (7 d);
the fourth mounting rack (7 a) is fixedly arranged beside the material transferring platform (6 a);
third electric putter (7 b), with fourth mounting bracket (7 a) fixed mounting, the output shaft of third electric putter (7 b) passes fourth mounting bracket (7 a) and sets up towards second chain slat type hold-in range conveyer (7 e) direction, and the output of third electric putter (7 b) is fixed mounting still has second slip push pedal (7 c).
CN202110772810.9A 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Efficient article rapid packaging equipment Active CN113335636B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113955201A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-21 轻工业西安机械设计研究院有限公司 Automobile gear turnover packaging equipment and method
CN117284546A (en) * 2023-11-24 2023-12-26 江苏康百年医疗科技有限公司 Packing box transmission device with automatic correction and adjustment functions

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CN212922104U (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-04-09 青岛理工大学 Winter jujube weighing and boxing equipment and production line comprising same
CN112849936A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 宁波海蓝气动有限公司 Pneumatic element detection device

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GB1372674A (en) * 1972-07-07 1974-11-06 Michels Packing and packing-processing machine
CN106394992A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-02-15 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Automatic packing control system based on assembly line
CN107310785A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-11-03 武汉人天包装自动化技术股份有限公司 The regular detent mechanism of high speed empty van and packing method
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CN210028114U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-07 宜昌绿牌环境技术有限公司 Product reversing device for box-packed air freshener production line
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113955201A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-21 轻工业西安机械设计研究院有限公司 Automobile gear turnover packaging equipment and method
CN117284546A (en) * 2023-11-24 2023-12-26 江苏康百年医疗科技有限公司 Packing box transmission device with automatic correction and adjustment functions
CN117284546B (en) * 2023-11-24 2024-03-12 江苏康百年医疗科技有限公司 Packing box transmission device with automatic correction and adjustment functions

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