CN113333039A - Test tube transfer device for endocrinology department - Google Patents
Test tube transfer device for endocrinology department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113333039A CN113333039A CN202110683773.4A CN202110683773A CN113333039A CN 113333039 A CN113333039 A CN 113333039A CN 202110683773 A CN202110683773 A CN 202110683773A CN 113333039 A CN113333039 A CN 113333039A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L1/00—Enclosures; Chambers
- B01L1/52—Transportable laboratories; Field kits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
Abstract
The invention relates to a test tube transfer device, in particular to a test tube transfer device for an endocrinology department. The test tube transfer device for the endocrinology department is convenient to transport, simple in structure and has a disinfection effect. A test tube transfer device for endocrinology department, including: the transfer box is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is provided with a box cover; the box cover is provided with a sponge cushion; the unlocking mechanism is arranged among the transfer box, the first rotating shaft and the box cover; the buffer mechanism is arranged inside the transfer box; and the fixing mechanism is arranged between the transfer box and the buffer mechanism. According to the invention, the torsion spring in the torsional deformation state is reset to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the first fixing block to rotate, and the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the box cover to turn backwards, so that the electromagnet group and the sponge pad are driven to turn backwards, and the unlocking effect is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a test tube transfer device, in particular to a test tube transfer device for an endocrinology department.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, various foods are continuously enriched, the amount of exercise is reduced, the number of obese people is continuously increased, endocrine patients are also continuously increased, endocrine refers to the process that certain glands or scattered specialized cells of the body can synthesize and release substances with biological activity, the substances are conveyed to target organs, target cells and transfer intercellular information of other parts along with blood circulation, the metabolism and the function of the organs or cells are regulated, endocrine dyscrasia can cause a lot of diseases, when the endocrine department diagnoses, body fluid needs to be extracted from the patients to carry out assay analysis, which is a necessary treatment means.
Patent application CN212468190U, published Japanese 20210205, discloses a test tube rack for endocrinology department, comprising a first test tube rack main body, a second test tube rack main body and a third test tube rack main body, wherein the first test tube rack main body, the second test tube rack main body and the third test tube rack main body are connected with a vertical chute through a slide block, the bottoms of the first test tube rack main body, the second test tube rack main body and the third test tube rack main body are provided with rubber pads, the middle part of the first test tube rack main body, the middle part of the second test tube rack main body and the third test tube rack main body is provided with a horizontal chute, the inner side of the horizontal chute is connected with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a support hole, the side surface of the support plate is connected with a push handle, a placing plate is arranged at the top of the first test tube rack main body, the second test tube rack main body and the third test tube rack main body, the placing plate is provided with a setting hole, the device can be assembled and used, test tubes can be conveniently placed and taken in a classified way, the rubber pads can increase friction force and shock absorption, the support plate can be quickly and conveniently taken out, the sanitation of the test tube rack is kept, however, the test tube rack cannot disinfect the test tube, and potential safety hazards are caused to medical staff.
Therefore, according to the above-mentioned circumstances, there is a need in the market to design a test tube transfer device for endocrinology department that is convenient to transport, has a simple structure, and has a sterilizing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a test tube transfer device for endocrinology departments, which is convenient to transport, simple in structure and has a disinfection effect, and can solve the problem that the test tube is easily damaged due to vibration in the transport process of the conventional endocrine test tube device in the background art.
A test tube transfer device for endocrinology department, including:
the transfer box is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the first rotating shaft is provided with a box cover;
the box cover is provided with a sponge cushion;
the unlocking mechanism is arranged among the transfer box, the first rotating shaft and the box cover;
the buffer mechanism is arranged inside the transfer box;
and the fixing mechanism is arranged between the transfer box and the buffer mechanism.
Advantageously, the unlocking mechanism comprises:
the first fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the transfer box and are in rotating connection with the first rotating shaft;
the two sides of the first rotating shaft are provided with first fixed blocks;
the two sides of the first rotating shaft are wound with the torsion springs, and the two ends of each torsion spring are respectively connected with the first fixing frame and the first fixing block;
the fingerprint identification module is arranged on the transfer box;
the upper side of the box cover is provided with an electromagnet group;
the iron blocks are arranged on the transfer box and matched with the electromagnets.
Advantageously, the damping mechanism comprises:
the sliding blocks are arranged on two sides inside the transfer box in a sliding mode;
the inner sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with three first telescopic rods;
the first supporting plates are arranged among the six first telescopic rods;
the six first telescopic rods are wound with first springs, and two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the first supporting plate and the sliding block;
the two sides of the sliding block are provided with second telescopic rods, and the second telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the transfer box;
the four second telescopic rods are wound with second springs, and two ends of each second spring are respectively connected with the sliding block and the transfer box;
the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided with four third telescopic rods;
a second support plate is arranged between the bottoms of the four third telescopic rods;
and the four third telescopic rods are wound with third springs, and two ends of each third spring are connected with the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate respectively.
Advantageously, the fixing means comprise:
three pairs of fixed clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the second supporting plate;
two second fixing blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the second supporting plate;
the sliding rods are arranged on the upper sides of the four second fixed blocks;
the fixed plate is arranged between the two sliding rods on the same lateral side in a sliding manner and is connected with the second supporting plate in a sliding manner;
the four sliding rods are wound with fourth springs, and two ends of each fourth spring are respectively connected with the fixing plate and the second fixing block;
the electric push rods are arranged on two sides of the middle of the second supporting plate;
the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods are respectively provided with a wedge block, and the wedge blocks are matched with the fixed plate;
the photosensitive sensor is arranged in the transfer box.
Advantageously, a sterilizing mechanism is also included, the sterilizing mechanism comprising:
two second fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the interior of the transfer box;
the distance sensor is arranged on the fixing plate on one side;
two ultraviolet lamp tubes are connected between the four second fixing frames.
Beneficially, also include the liftout mechanism, the liftout mechanism includes:
the right side in the transfer box is provided with three bearing seats;
a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged among the three bearing seats, and one side of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the transfer box;
the top plate is arranged on the second rotating shaft and matched with the second supporting plate;
the upper outer wall of the transfer box is provided with an arc block;
the inner wall of the arc-shaped block is provided with a guide rod;
the rotating handle is arranged between the arc-shaped block and the guide rod in a sliding mode and is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft;
and the guide rod is wound with a fifth spring, and two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the rotating handle and the arc-shaped block.
Advantageously, a detent mechanism is also included, the detent mechanism comprising:
the top of the rotating handle is provided with a first stop block;
the transfer box is provided with a third fixed block;
a fourth telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the third fixed block;
the bottom of the fourth telescopic rod is provided with a second stop block, and the second stop block is matched with the first stop block;
the fourth telescopic rod is wound with a fourth spring, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the third fixed block and the second stop block;
the pull block is arranged on the upper side of the second stop block.
The test tube transfer device is characterized by further comprising a control box, wherein the control box is mounted on the transfer box, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are mounted in the control box, the storage battery supplies power for the whole test tube transfer device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit, a 24C02 circuit and an EN25Q64 circuit; the photosensitive sensor, the distance sensor and the fingerprint identification module are electrically connected with the control module; the electric push rod, the ultraviolet lamp tube and the electromagnet group are all connected with the control module through the relay control module.
In summary, the advantages of the invention are as follows: 1. according to the invention, the torsion spring in a torsional deformation state is reset to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the first fixing block to rotate, and the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the box cover to turn backwards, so that the electromagnet group and the sponge pad are driven to turn backwards, and the unlocking effect is realized;
2. when the transfer box is collided in the transportation process, the first supporting plate moves back and forth, and the sliding block moves left and right, so that the shaking amplitude is reduced, the test tube is protected from being damaged, and the buffering effect is realized;
3. the wedge-shaped block moves upwards to be in contact with the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate moves back to back, the fourth spring is compressed, the fixing plate moves back to clamp the lower side of the test tube, the test tube is prevented from shaking in the transportation process, and the fixing effect is achieved;
4. the distance sensor detects that the distance value is higher than the distance value in the control module, the distance sensor sends a signal, the control module controls the ultraviolet lamp tube to light after receiving the signal, and the ultraviolet lamp tube can disinfect the outside of the test tube, so that the safety of medical staff is improved, and the disinfection effect is realized;
5. the top plate swings forwards to enable the top plate to be in contact with the second supporting plate, so that the second supporting plate moves upwards, the third telescopic rod is shortened, the third spring is compressed, people can take out the test tube conveniently, and the effect of material ejection is achieved;
6. the fourth telescopic rod is driven to reset through the resetting of the sixth spring, so that the second stop block is driven to move downwards, the pull block is driven to move downwards, the first stop block can be clamped by the second stop block at the moment, the manual work is not needed to be pushed all the time, and the clamping effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the buffering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the material ejecting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1-a transfer box, 2-a first rotating shaft, 3-a box cover, 4-a control box, 5-a sponge cushion, 6-an unlocking mechanism, 61-a first fixed frame, 62-a first fixed block, 63-a torsion spring, 64-a fingerprint identification module, 65-an electromagnet group, 66-an iron block, 7-a buffer mechanism, 71-a first supporting plate, 72-a sliding block, 73-a first telescopic rod, 74-a first spring, 75-a second telescopic rod, 76-a second spring, 77-a second supporting plate, 78-a third telescopic rod, 79-a third spring, 8-a fixed mechanism, 81-a fixed clamping plate, 82-a second fixed block, 83-a sliding rod, 84-a fourth spring, 85-a fixed plate, 86-an electric push rod, 87-wedge-shaped block, 88-photosensitive sensor, 9-disinfection mechanism, 91-second fixing frame, 92-ultraviolet lamp tube, 93-distance sensor, 10-material ejecting mechanism, 101-bearing seat, 102-second rotating shaft, 103-top plate, 104-rotating handle, 105-arc-shaped block, 106-guide rod, 107-fifth spring, 11-clamping mechanism, 111-first stop block, 112-third fixing block, 113-fourth telescopic rod, 114-sixth spring, 115-second stop block and 116-pulling block.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this application, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features and/or steps are present.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a test tube transfer device for endocrinology department, including transfer case 1, first pivot 2, case lid 3, foam-rubber cushion 5, unlocking mechanism 6, buffer gear 7 and fixed establishment 8, the rear side rotation is equipped with first pivot 2 on the transfer case 1, be equipped with case lid 3 on the first pivot 2, 3 front sides of case lids are equipped with foam-rubber cushion 5, transfer case 1, be equipped with unlocking mechanism 6 between first pivot 2 and the case lid 3, the inside buffer gear 7 that is equipped with of transfer case 1, be equipped with fixed establishment 8 between transfer case 1 and the buffer gear 7.
Unlocking mechanism 6 is including first mount 61, first fixed block 62, torsion spring 63, fingerprint identification module 64, electromagnet group 65 and iron plate 66, the left and right sides all is equipped with first mount 61 on the transfer case 1, first mount 61 is connected with 2 rotary types of first pivot, the 2 left and right sides of first pivot all are equipped with first fixed block 62, the 2 left and right sides of first pivot are all around having torsion spring 63, torsion spring 63 both ends are connected with first mount 61 and first fixed block 62 respectively, fingerprint identification module 64 is installed to the front side on the transfer case 1, the anterior upside of case lid 3 is equipped with electromagnet group 65, the front side is equipped with four iron plate 66 on the transfer case 1, four iron plate 66 all cooperate with the electromagnet.
The buffer mechanism 7 comprises a first supporting plate 71, sliding blocks 72, first telescopic rods 73, first springs 74, second telescopic rods 75, second springs 76, second supporting plates 77, third telescopic rods 78 and third springs 79, the sliding blocks 72 are arranged on the front side and the rear side inside the transfer box 1 in a sliding manner, three first telescopic rods 73 are arranged on the inner sides of the two sliding blocks 72, the first supporting plate 71 is arranged between six first telescopic rods 73, the first springs 74 are wound on the six first telescopic rods 73, two ends of each first spring 74 are respectively connected with the first supporting plate 71 and the corresponding sliding block 72, the second telescopic rods 75 are arranged on the left side and the right side of each sliding block 72, the second telescopic rods 75 are fixedly connected with the transfer box 1, the second springs 76 are wound on the four second telescopic rods 75, two ends of each second spring 76 are respectively connected with the corresponding sliding block 72 and the transfer box 1, four third telescopic rods 78 are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate 71, and the second supporting plates 77 are arranged between the bottoms of the, the four third telescopic rods 78 are wound with third springs 79, and two ends of each third spring 79 are respectively connected with the second supporting plate 77 and the first supporting plate 71.
The fixing mechanism 8 comprises a fixing splint 81, a second fixing block 82, a sliding rod 83, a fourth spring 84, a fixing plate 85, an electric push rod 86, a wedge block 87 and a photosensitive sensor 88, bilateral symmetry is equipped with three pairs of fixed splint 81 around second backup pad 77 top, the second backup pad 77 top left and right sides all is equipped with two second fixed block 82, four second fixed block 82 upsides all are equipped with slide bar 83, slidingtype is equipped with fixed plate 85 between two slide bars 83 of horizontal homonymy, fixed plate 85 and second backup pad 77 sliding type connection, all around having fourth spring 84 on four slide bars 83, fourth spring 84 both ends are connected with fixed plate 85 and second fixed block 82 respectively, electric putter 86 is all installed to the left and right sides in the middle of the second backup pad 77, all be equipped with wedge 87 on two electric putter 86's the telescopic link, wedge 87 and fixed plate 85 cooperation, photosensitive sensor 88 is installed to the inside rear side of transfer case 1.
Still including disinfection mechanism 9, disinfection mechanism 9 is equipped with two second mount 91 including second mount 91, ultraviolet tube 92 and distance sensor 93 to the inside left and right sides of transfer case 1, and distance sensor 93 is installed in the fixed plate 85 rear portion left side of rear side, is connected with two ultraviolet tube 92 between four second mount 91.
Still including liftout mechanism 10, liftout mechanism 10 is including bearing frame 101, second pivot 102, the roof 103, rotate handle 104, arc piece 105, guide bar 106 and fifth spring 107, the inside right side of transfer case 1 is equipped with three bearing frame 101, the rotary type is equipped with second pivot 102 between three bearing frame 101, transfer case 1 is passed on second pivot 102 right side, second pivot 102 left side is equipped with roof 103, roof 103 and the cooperation of second backup pad 77, transfer case 1 right side outer wall is equipped with arc piece 105, arc piece 105 inner wall is equipped with guide bar 106, slidingtype is equipped with rotates handle 104 between arc piece 105 and the guide bar 106, it is connected with second pivot 102 right side rotary type to rotate handle 104, around having fifth spring 107 on the guide bar 106, fifth spring 107 both ends are connected with rotation handle 104 and arc piece 105 respectively.
Still including screens mechanism 11, screens mechanism 11 is including first dog 111, third fixed block 112, fourth telescopic link 113, sixth spring 114, second dog 115 and pull piece 116, it is equipped with first dog 111 to rotate handle 104 rear side top, the right side is equipped with third fixed block 112 on the transfer case 1, be equipped with fourth telescopic link 113 in the middle of the third fixed block 112 inner wall, fourth telescopic link 113 bottom is equipped with second dog 115, second dog 115 cooperates with first dog 111, around having sixth spring 114 on the fourth telescopic link 113, sixth spring 114 both ends are connected with third fixed block 112 and second dog 115 respectively, second dog 115 upper right side is equipped with pull piece 116.
The test tube transfer device is characterized by further comprising a control box 4, the control box 4 is installed on the front side of the transfer box 1, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are installed in the control box 4, the storage battery supplies power to the whole test tube transfer device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit, a 24C02 circuit and an EN25Q64 circuit; the photosensitive sensor 88, the distance sensor 93 and the fingerprint identification module 64 are electrically connected with the control module; the electric push rod 86, the ultraviolet lamp tube 92 and the electromagnet group 65 are all connected with the control module through the relay control module.
When people need to transport the liquid extracted by the endocrine department, people press a power supply main switch to electrify the test tube transfer device, people can place fingers on the unlocking mechanism 6 part, if the unlocking mechanism 6 part identifies that the fingerprint of the people is consistent with the fingerprint in the control module, the unlocking mechanism 6 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the unlocking mechanism 6 to operate, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to operate and further drive the box cover 3 to operate and open, the box cover 3 operates and drive the sponge cushion 5 to operate, when the fixing mechanism 8 part senses that the illumination brightness is higher than the brightness value in the control module, the fixing mechanism 8 part sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the fixing mechanism 8 to operate, at the moment, people can place the extracted liquid test tube on the buffer mechanism 7, then people rotate the box cover 3 to close and drive the sponge cushion 5 to operate again, thereby drive 2 reverse operations of first pivot, when 8 parts of fixed establishment sense illumination luminance and be less than the luminance value in the control module, 8 parts of fixed establishment signals, 8 operation once more of control fixed establishment after control module received the signal, thereby can press from both sides tight fixedly to the test tube, when test tube transfer device takes place to rock in the transportation, make 7 operation of buffer gear and reduce the damage to the test tube, when the transportation stops, make 7 shut down of buffer gear, then people can press the power master switch once more, cut off the power supply with test tube transfer device.
When a person can put a finger on the fingerprint identification module 64, if the fingerprint of the person is consistent with the fingerprint in the control module, the fingerprint identification module 64 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the electromagnet group 65 to be powered off, so that the magnetic force of the electromagnet group 65 disappears and the iron block 66 cannot be attracted, because the torsion spring 63 in the torsional deformation state resets and drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and further drives the first fixing block 62 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2 rotates and drives the box cover 3 to turn backwards, so as to drive the electromagnet group 65 and the sponge pad 5 to turn backwards, thereby realizing the unlocking effect, after 5 seconds of operation, the DS1302 clock circuit sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the electromagnet group 65 to be powered on, when the person puts a test tube, the box cover 3 can be manually pushed to turn forwards, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the torsion spring 63 torsionally deforms, and then drive first fixed block 62 and rotate, case lid 3 overturns forward and drives electromagnet group 65 and foam-rubber cushion 5 all overturn forward to make electromagnet group 65 and iron plate 66 contact, electromagnet group 65 can firmly hold iron plate 66.
When people open the box cover 3, test tubes can be placed between the first supporting plate 71 and the second supporting plate 77, the box cover 3 is closed after the test tubes are placed, when the transfer box 1 is collided in the transportation process, the first supporting plate 71 moves forwards and backwards, the sliding block 72 moves leftwards and rightwards, the shaking amplitude is reduced, the test tubes are protected from being damaged, when the first supporting plate 71 moves forwards, the first supporting plate 71 drives the second supporting plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the third spring 79 and the test tubes to move forwards, the first telescopic rod 73 on the front side is shortened, the first spring 74 on the same side is compressed, the first telescopic rod 73 on the rear side is stretched, the first spring 74 on the same side is stretched, when the collision stops, the first telescopic rod 73 is reset due to the resetting of the first spring 74, the first supporting plate 71 is driven to move backwards, the second supporting plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the sliding block 3 is driven, The third spring 79 and the test tube are all moved backwards to reset, when the first support plate 71 moves backwards, the first support plate 71 drives the second support plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the third spring 79 and the test tube to move backwards, so that the first telescopic rod 73 at the rear side is shortened, the first spring 74 at the same side is compressed, the first telescopic rod 73 at the front side is stretched, the first spring 74 at the same side is stretched, after the collision stops, the first telescopic rod 73 is reset due to the resetting of the first spring 74, so that the first support plate 71 is driven to move forwards, the second support plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the third spring 79 and the test tube are all driven to move forwards to reset, when the sliding block 72 moves leftwards, the sliding block 72 drives the first support plate 71, the first telescopic rod 73, the first spring 74, the second support plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the third spring 79 and the test tube to move leftwards, the slider 72 moves leftwards to shorten the second telescopic rod 75 on the left side, the second spring 76 on the same side is compressed, the second telescopic rod 75 on the right side is extended, the second spring 76 on the same side is extended, after the collision stops, the second spring 76 resets to drive the second telescopic rod 75 to reset, thereby driving the slider 72 to move rightwards, further driving the first support plate 71, the first telescopic rod 73, the first spring 74, the second support plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the third spring 79 and the test tube to move rightwards to reset, when the slider 72 moves rightwards, the slider 72 drives the first support plate 71, the first telescopic rod 73, the first spring 74, the second support plate 77, the third telescopic rod 78, the third spring 79 and the test tube to move rightwards, the slider 72 moves rightwards to shorten the second spring 75 on the right side, the second spring 76 on the same side is compressed, the second telescopic rod 75 on the left side is extended, the second spring 76 of homonymy is stretched, and the collision stops the back, because second spring 76 resets and drives second telescopic link 75 and resets to drive slider 72 and move left, and then drive first backup pad 71, first telescopic link 73, first spring 74, second backup pad 77, third telescopic link 78, third spring 79 and the test tube and all move left and reset.
People can place the test tube between the fixed clamping plate 81 and the fixed plate 85, and close the box cover 3, when the photosensitive sensor 88 senses that the illumination brightness is lower than the rated brightness in the control module, the photosensitive sensor 88 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 86 to move upwards, so as to drive the wedge block 87 to move upwards, when the wedge block 87 moves upwards and contacts with the fixed plate 85, the fixed plate 85 moves backwards, the fourth spring 84 is compressed, the fixed plate 85 moves backwards and can clamp the lower side of the test tube, so as to prevent the test tube from shaking in the transportation process, the fixing effect is realized, after 2 seconds of operation, the DS1302 clock circuit sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 86 to stop working, when people open the box cover 3, when the photosensitive sensor 88 senses that the illumination brightness is higher than the rated brightness in the control module, photosensitive sensor 88 signals, control module receives the telescopic link downstream of control electric putter 86 behind the signal, thereby drive wedge 87 downstream, make wedge 87 not contact with fixed plate 85, because fourth spring 84 resets and drives fixed plate 85 downstream, thereby make fixed plate 85 can not advance to press from both sides tight fixed to the test tube, after operation 2 seconds, DS1302 clock circuit signals, control module receives the telescopic link stop work of control electric putter 86 behind the signal, people can take out the test tube this moment.
When the fixed plate 85 of rear side moves dorsad, the fixed plate 85 of rear side drives distance sensor 93 and moves dorsad, when distance sensor 93 detects that the distance value is higher than the distance value in the control module, distance sensor 93 signals, control module receives the signal and then controls ultraviolet tube 92 to light, ultraviolet tube 92 can disinfect to the test tube outside this moment, increase medical staff's security, and when the fixed plate 85 of rear side moves in opposite directions, the fixed plate 85 of rear side drives distance sensor 93 and moves in opposite directions, when distance sensor 93 detects that the distance value is the same with the distance value in the control module, distance sensor 93 signals, control module receives the signal and then controls ultraviolet tube 92 to extinguish, make ultraviolet tube 92 stop disinfecting the test tube.
People can manually stimulate and rotate handle 104 forward swing, fifth spring 107 is compressed, it drives second pivot 102 rotation to rotate handle 104 forward swing, thereby drive roof 103 forward swing, make roof 103 and the contact of second backup pad 77, thereby make second backup pad 77 upward movement, third telescopic link 78 is shortened, third spring 79 is compressed, can make things convenient for people to take out the test tube, realize the effect of liftout, after people loose hand, because fifth spring 107 resets and drives rotation handle 104 backward swing, thereby drive second pivot 102 antiport, and then drive roof 103 backward swing, make roof 103 and second backup pad 77 contactless, because third spring 79 resets and drives third telescopic link 78 and resets, thereby drive second backup pad 77 downstream and reset.
When the rotating handle 104 swings forwards, the rotating handle 104 drives the first stopper 111 to move forwards, so that the first stopper 111 contacts with the second stopper 115, so that the second stopper 115 moves upwards, and then drives the pulling block 116 to move upwards, when the second stopper 115 moves upwards, the fourth telescopic rod 113 is shortened, the sixth spring 114 is compressed, when the first stopper 111 moves forwards to cross over the second stopper 115, the sixth spring 114 resets to drive the fourth telescopic rod 113 to reset, so that the second stopper 115 is driven to move downwards, and then the pulling block 116 is driven to move downwards, at this time, the second stopper 115 can block the first stopper 111, no manual pushing is needed all the time, so that the clamping effect is realized, when people take out the test tube, people can pull the pulling block 116 to move upwards to drive the second stopper 115 to move upwards, so that the second stopper 115 does not contact with the first stopper 111, because the fifth spring 107 resets to drive the rotating handle 104 to swing backwards to reset, thereby driving the first stopper 111 to move backward and reset, when the user releases his hand, the sixth spring 114 resets to drive the fourth telescopic rod 113 to reset, thereby driving the second stopper 115 to move downward and further driving the pull block 116 to move downward.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a test tube transfer device for endocrinology department, characterized by, including:
the transfer box (1) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (2);
the box cover (3) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (2);
the sponge cushion (5) is arranged on the box cover (3);
the unlocking mechanism (6) is arranged among the transfer box (1), the first rotating shaft (2) and the box cover (3);
the buffer mechanism (7) is arranged in the transfer box (1);
and the fixing mechanism (8) is arranged between the transfer box (1) and the buffer mechanism (7).
2. The test tube transfer device for endocrinology department according to claim 1, characterized in that, unlocking mechanism (6) includes:
the first fixing frame (61) is arranged on each of two sides of the transfer box (1), and the first fixing frame (61) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (2);
the first fixing blocks (62) are arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft (2);
the two sides of the first rotating shaft (2) are wound with the torsion springs (63), and the two ends of each torsion spring (63) are respectively connected with the first fixing frame (61) and the first fixing block (62);
the fingerprint identification module (64) is installed on the transfer box (1);
the electromagnet group (65) is arranged on the upper side of the box cover (3);
the transfer box (1) is provided with four iron blocks (66), and the four iron blocks (66) are matched with the electromagnet.
3. The test tube transfer device for endocrinology department according to claim 2, wherein buffer mechanism (7) includes:
the sliding blocks (72) are arranged on two sides inside the transfer box (1) in a sliding mode;
the inner sides of the two sliding blocks (72) are respectively provided with three first telescopic rods (73);
the first supporting plates (71) are arranged among the six first telescopic rods (73);
the six first telescopic rods (73) are respectively wound with the first springs (74), and two ends of each first spring (74) are respectively connected with the first supporting plate (71) and the sliding block (72);
the two sides of the sliding block (72) are provided with second telescopic rods (75), and the second telescopic rods (75) are fixedly connected with the transfer box (1);
the four second telescopic rods (75) are wound with the second springs (76), and two ends of each second spring (76) are respectively connected with the sliding block (72) and the transfer box (1);
the bottom of the first supporting plate (71) is provided with four third telescopic rods (78);
a second support plate (77) is arranged between the bottoms of the four third telescopic rods (78);
the third springs (79) are wound on the four third telescopic rods (78), and two ends of each third spring (79) are connected with the second supporting plate (77) and the first supporting plate (71) respectively.
4. A test tube transfer device for endocrinology department according to claim 3, wherein the fixing mechanism (8) comprises:
three pairs of fixed clamping plates (81) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the second supporting plate (77);
two second fixing blocks (82) are arranged on two sides of the top of the second supporting plate (77);
the sliding rods (83) are arranged on the upper sides of the four second fixed blocks (82);
the fixing plate (85) is arranged between the two sliding rods (83) on the same lateral side in a sliding mode, and the fixing plate (85) is connected with the second supporting plate (77) in a sliding mode;
the four sliding rods (83) are respectively wound with a fourth spring (84), and two ends of each fourth spring (84) are respectively connected with the fixing plate (85) and the second fixing block (82);
the electric push rods (86) are arranged on two sides of the middle of the second supporting plate (77);
the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods (86) are respectively provided with a wedge block (87), and the wedge blocks (87) are matched with the fixed plate (85);
the photosensitive sensor (88) is arranged in the transfer box (1).
5. The test tube transfer device for endocrinology department according to claim 4, characterized in that, further comprises a disinfection mechanism (9), the disinfection mechanism (9) includes:
two second fixing frames (91) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the transfer box (1);
a distance sensor (93), wherein the distance sensor (93) is arranged on the fixing plate (85) on one side;
two ultraviolet lamp tubes (92) are connected between the four second fixing frames (91).
6. The test tube transfer device for the endocrinology department as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an ejection mechanism (10), wherein the ejection mechanism (10) comprises:
the transfer box comprises a bearing seat (101), wherein three bearing seats (101) are arranged inside the transfer box (1);
a second rotating shaft (102) is rotatably arranged among the three bearing seats (101), and one side of the second rotating shaft (102) penetrates through the transfer box (1);
the top plate (103) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (102), and the top plate (103) is matched with the second supporting plate (77);
the upper outer wall of the transfer box (1) is provided with an arc block (105);
the guide rod (106) is arranged on the inner wall of the arc block (105);
the rotating handle (104) is arranged between the arc-shaped block (105) and the guide rod (106) in a sliding mode, and the rotating handle (104) is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (102);
and a fifth spring (107), wherein the guide rod (106) is wound with the fifth spring (107), and two ends of the fifth spring (107) are respectively connected with the rotating handle (104) and the arc-shaped block (105).
7. The test tube transfer device for endocrinology department according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a blocking mechanism (11), wherein the blocking mechanism (11) comprises:
the top of the rotating handle (104) is provided with a first stop block (111);
the third fixed block (112) is arranged on the transfer box (1);
a fourth telescopic rod (113) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the third fixed block (112);
the bottom of the fourth telescopic rod (113) is provided with a second stop block (115), and the second stop block (115) is matched with the first stop block (111);
the sixth spring (114) is wound on the fourth telescopic rod (113), and two ends of the sixth spring (114) are respectively connected with the third fixed block (112) and the second stop block (115);
a pull block (116), and the upper side of the second block (115) is provided with the pull block (116).
8. The test tube transfer device for the endocrinology department as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a control box (4), wherein the control box (4) is installed on the transfer box (1), a storage battery, a control module and a power module are installed in the control box (4), the storage battery supplies power to the whole test tube transfer device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit, a 24C02 circuit and an EN25Q64 circuit; the photosensitive sensor (88), the distance sensor (93) and the fingerprint identification module (64) are electrically connected with the control module; the electric push rod (86), the ultraviolet lamp tube (92) and the electromagnet group (65) are all connected with the control module through the relay control module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110683773.4A CN113333039B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Test tube transfer device for endocrinology department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110683773.4A CN113333039B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Test tube transfer device for endocrinology department |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113333039A true CN113333039A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
| CN113333039B CN113333039B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110683773.4A Active CN113333039B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Test tube transfer device for endocrinology department |
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| Country | Link |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113952871A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市博为医疗机器人有限公司 | Shake even device |
| CN114505109A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-17 | 吴锦辉 | Endocrine sample is dropping liquid equipment in batches |
| CN114849823A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 何莉花 | Case is deposited to test tube with disinfection function |
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| CN108657638A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖名之生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biotinylation kit of anti-leak |
| CN210146060U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-03-17 | 田丽源 | Medical care is with blood sampling test tube storage device |
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| US2635031A (en) * | 1945-04-23 | 1953-04-14 | Gilbert Co A C | Cabinet and rack for storing test tubes |
| US20050165287A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Wescott Harvey M.Iii | Blood bank testing workstations |
| CN108657638A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖名之生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biotinylation kit of anti-leak |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113952871A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-01-21 | 深圳市博为医疗机器人有限公司 | Shake even device |
| CN114505109A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-17 | 吴锦辉 | Endocrine sample is dropping liquid equipment in batches |
| CN114505109B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-06-30 | 南京市蓝业科技有限公司 | Endocrine sample batched dropping device |
| CN114849823A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 何莉花 | Case is deposited to test tube with disinfection function |
| CN114849823B (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-11-17 | 河南省三强医疗器械有限责任公司 | Case is deposited to test tube with disinfection function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113333039B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220531 Address after: 274700 Yuncheng Chengxin hospital, the intersection of national highway 220 and provincial highway 338, yuncheng county, Heze City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Zhang Jinfeng Address before: 518101 room 103, building 9, No. 21, Xin'an Sixth Road, Haiyu community, Xin'an street, Bao'an District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Lei Yanhong |
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