CN113332814A - Garbage combustion flue gas purification device - Google Patents

Garbage combustion flue gas purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113332814A
CN113332814A CN202110616691.8A CN202110616691A CN113332814A CN 113332814 A CN113332814 A CN 113332814A CN 202110616691 A CN202110616691 A CN 202110616691A CN 113332814 A CN113332814 A CN 113332814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
shell
pipe
purification device
flue gas
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Pending
Application number
CN202110616691.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张婕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110616691.8A priority Critical patent/CN113332814A/en
Publication of CN113332814A publication Critical patent/CN113332814A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0005Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0084Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage combustion flue gas purification device which comprises a shell, wherein a filter cylinder is arranged at the middle shaft of the inner cavity of the shell, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove is connected with a connecting block in a sliding mode, a brush disc is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, a motor is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, an adjusting rod is arranged on the top of the connecting rod, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the adjusting rod. The invention solves the problem that the existing purification device is inconvenient to clean, is easy to block after being used for a period of time and accordingly affects the purification effect by matching the shell, the filter cartridge, the hollow pipe, the air inlet pipe, the sliding seat, the sliding block, the brush disc, the connecting block, the arc-shaped groove, the motor, the connecting rod, the adjusting rod, the rotating shaft, the gear, the toothed plate, the cross rod, the spring, the fan, the exhaust pipe and the exhaust head.

Description

Garbage combustion flue gas purification device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to a garbage combustion flue gas purification device.
Background
Garbage combustion makes rubbish through reaction such as appropriate thermal decomposition, burning and melting, makes rubbish oxidation under the high temperature reduce the volume, becomes the process of residue or melting solid matter, can produce waste gas among the garbage combustion process, in order to avoid the polluted environment, needs to purify waste gas, but current purifier is inconvenient clears up, leads to using easy jam after the period to influence purifying effect, for this reason, we propose a rubbish burning gas purification device.
Disclosure of Invention
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garbage combustion flue gas purification device which has the advantage of convenience in cleaning and solves the problem that the purification effect is affected because the existing purification device is inconvenient to clean and is easy to block after being used for a period of time.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage combustion flue gas purification device comprises a shell, wherein a filter cylinder is arranged at the middle shaft of the inner cavity of the shell, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder, a connecting block is connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner, a brush disc is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, a motor is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an adjusting rod is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the adjusting rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a toothed plate is meshed with the right side of the gear, the bottom of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the brush disc, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the toothed plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross rod, a fan is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, and an exhaust tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan, the right side of the fan is communicated with an exhaust head through an exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of cartridge filter communicates there is the hollow tube, the inner chamber of hollow tube is provided with the intake pipe, the bottom intercommunication of intake pipe has the blow off pipe, the front intercommunication of casing has the outlet duct, the top of intake pipe, the left side of blow off pipe and the left side of outlet duct all swing joint have the control valve.
Preferably, the top of the surface of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is in close contact with the hollow pipe.
Preferably, the outer side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, the top of the sliding seat is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the filter cartridge.
Preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the shell.
Preferably, the rear side of the surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a vertical plate through a bearing, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the shell.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a garbage combustion flue gas purification device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention discharges gas to be treated into the filter cartridge through the air inlet pipe, the gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe after the filter cartridge is purified, when the filter cartridge is required to be cleaned, the control valves on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are closed, the control valve on the blow-off pipe is opened, the external gas is discharged into the shell through the matching of the fan, the air exhaust pipe and the exhaust head, the gas flows reversely, meanwhile, the connecting rod is driven by the motor to rotate, the connecting rod drives the adjusting rod to rotate, the adjusting rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the toothed plate to descend, the toothed plate reciprocates up and down through the matching of the spring and the cross rod, so as to drive the brush disc to move, the brush disc not only brushes the inner wall of the filter cartridge, but also drives the connecting block to move, the filter cartridge to rotate through the matching of the arc-shaped grooves, the filter cartridge is cleaned, and the problem that the existing purification device is inconvenient to clean is solved, leading to the problem that the purification effect is influenced because the filter is easy to block after being used for a period of time.
2. According to the invention, the sealing ring is arranged, so that the hollow pipe and the air inlet pipe are connected in a seamless manner, gas leakage is avoided, the operation of the filter cartridge is stabilized by arranging the sliding seat and the sliding block, the filter cartridge is supported in a balanced manner, the operation of the motor is stabilized by arranging the supporting block, and the motor is limited.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the brush plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a filter cartridge; 3. a hollow tube; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a slide base; 6. a slider; 7. brushing a disc; 8. connecting blocks; 9. an arc-shaped slot; 10. a motor; 11. a connecting rod; 12. adjusting a rod; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a gear; 15. a toothed plate; 16. a cross bar; 17. a spring; 18. a fan; 19. an air exhaust pipe; 20. an exhaust head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The shell 1, the filter cartridge 2, the hollow tube 3, the air inlet pipe 4, the slide carriage 5, the slide block 6, the brush disk 7, the connecting block 8, the arc-shaped groove 9, the motor 10, the connecting rod 11, the adjusting rod 12, the rotating shaft 13, the gear 14, the toothed plate 15, the cross rod 16, the spring 17, the fan 18, the exhaust pipe 19 and the exhaust head 20 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the invention can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage combustion flue gas purification device comprises a shell 1, a filter cartridge 2 is arranged at the center axis of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a slide seat 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a slide block 6 is slidably connected to the top of the slide seat 5, the top of the slide block 6 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 2, the slide seat 5 and the slide block 6 are arranged to stabilize the operation of the filter cartridge 2, the filter cartridge 2 is balanced and supported, a hollow tube 3 is communicated with the bottom of the filter cartridge 2, an air inlet tube 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow tube 3, a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet tube 4, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the front of the shell 1, the top of the air inlet tube 4, the left side of the drain pipe and the left side of the air outlet pipe are movably connected with control valves, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the air inlet tube 4, the outer surface of the sealing ring is in close contact with the hollow tube 3, and by arranging the sealing ring, seamless connection is realized between the hollow pipe 3 and the air inlet pipe 4, gas leakage is avoided, an arc-shaped groove 9 is formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder 2, an inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 9 is connected with a connecting block 8 in a sliding mode, a brush disc 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 8, a motor 10 is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell 1, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 10, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the work of the motor 10 is stabilized through the supporting block, the motor 10 is limited, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, an adjusting rod 12 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 11, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the back of the adjusting rod 12, a vertical plate is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the rotating shaft 13 through a bearing, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the shell 1, a gear 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 13, and a toothed plate 15 is meshed to the right side of the gear 14, bottom and brush dish 7 fixed connection of pinion rack 15, right side fixedly connected with horizontal pole 16 of pinion rack 15, the bottom fixedly connected with spring 17 of horizontal pole 16, the bottom and casing 1 fixed connection of spring 17, the left side fixedly connected with fan 18 of casing 1, the left side fixedly connected with exhaust tube 19 of fan 18, the exhaust pipe intercommunication has exhaust head 20 in fan 18's right side.
When the gas purifier is used, gas to be treated is discharged into the filter cartridge 2 through the gas inlet pipe 4, the gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe after the filter cartridge 2 is purified, when the gas purifier is required to be cleaned, the control valves on the gas inlet pipe 4 and the gas outlet pipe are closed, the control valve on the blow-off pipe is opened, the fan 18 and the motor 10 are controlled to work through the external controller, external gas is discharged into the shell 1 through the matching of the fan 18, the exhaust pipe 19 and the exhaust head 20, gas reverse flow is realized, meanwhile, the connecting rod 11 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate, the connecting rod 11 drives the adjusting rod 12 to rotate, the adjusting rod 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 drives the toothed plate 15 to descend, through the matching of the spring 17 and the cross rod 16, the toothed plate 15 reciprocates up and down, so as to drive the brush disc 7 to move, the brush disc 7 not only brushes the inner wall of the filter cartridge 2 when moving, but also can drive connecting block 8 and remove, cooperation through arc wall 9 for cartridge filter 2 rotates, clears up cartridge filter 2, has solved the inconvenient clearance that clears up of current purifier, leads to using easy jam after a period, thereby influences purifying effect's problem, and the peripheral hardware controller is the PLC controller in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring ends of peripheral hardware controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish burning gas cleaning device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the middle shaft of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a filter cartridge (2), the inner wall of the filter cartridge (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (9), the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove (9) is connected with a connecting block (8) in a sliding manner, the right side of the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected with a brush disc (7), the left side of the top of the shell (1) is provided with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), the top of the connecting rod (11) is provided with an adjusting rod (12), the right side of the back of the adjusting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (13), the surface of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a gear (14), the right side of the gear (14) is meshed with a toothed plate (15), the bottom of the toothed plate (15) is fixedly connected with the brush disc (7), and the right side of the toothed plate (15) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (16), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (17) of horizontal pole (16), the bottom and casing (1) fixed connection of spring (17), the left side fixedly connected with fan (18) of casing (1), the left side fixedly connected with exhaust tube (19) of fan (18), the right side of fan (18) is through blast pipe intercommunication exhaust head (20).
2. The garbage combustion flue gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of cartridge filter (2) has hollow tube (3), the inner chamber of hollow tube (3) is provided with intake pipe (4), the bottom intercommunication of intake pipe (4) has the blow off pipe, the front intercommunication of casing (1) has the outlet duct, the equal swing joint in top of intake pipe (4), the left side of blow off pipe and the left side of outlet duct has the control valve.
3. The garbage combustion flue gas purification device according to claim 2, wherein: the top on the surface of the air inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is in close contact with the hollow pipe (3).
4. The garbage combustion flue gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding seat (5), the top of the sliding seat (5) is connected with a sliding block (6) in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with the filter cartridge (2).
5. The garbage combustion flue gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the shell (1).
6. The garbage combustion flue gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the surface of the rotating shaft (13) is movably connected with a vertical plate through a bearing, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the shell (1).
CN202110616691.8A 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Garbage combustion flue gas purification device Pending CN113332814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110616691.8A CN113332814A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Garbage combustion flue gas purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110616691.8A CN113332814A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Garbage combustion flue gas purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113332814A true CN113332814A (en) 2021-09-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050040095A1 (en) * 1998-10-09 2005-02-24 Stankowski Ralph J. Filtration module including unitary filter cartridge-bowl construction
CN204429004U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-07-01 陈�光 A kind of air purifier of energy automatic ash removing
CN106132498A (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-11-16 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 There is the cross-flow filter molectron of the cleaning molectron of improvement
CN107551630A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 上海安赐环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning filter device and its technique applied to the processing of coking desulfurization liquid
KR20180057044A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-30 노응석 Pre-filter for water purification
CN110292802A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-01 曹楚莹 A kind of waste oil filtration equipment for clarifying of anti-condensation
CN210934232U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-07-07 新余华峰特钢有限公司 Environment-friendly device for factory dedusting
CN212127806U (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-12-11 厦门牧云数据技术有限公司 Intelligent water treatment system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050040095A1 (en) * 1998-10-09 2005-02-24 Stankowski Ralph J. Filtration module including unitary filter cartridge-bowl construction
CN106132498A (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-11-16 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 There is the cross-flow filter molectron of the cleaning molectron of improvement
CN204429004U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-07-01 陈�光 A kind of air purifier of energy automatic ash removing
KR20180057044A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-30 노응석 Pre-filter for water purification
CN107551630A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-09 上海安赐环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning filter device and its technique applied to the processing of coking desulfurization liquid
CN110292802A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-01 曹楚莹 A kind of waste oil filtration equipment for clarifying of anti-condensation
CN210934232U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-07-07 新余华峰特钢有限公司 Environment-friendly device for factory dedusting
CN212127806U (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-12-11 厦门牧云数据技术有限公司 Intelligent water treatment system

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Application publication date: 20210903

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication