CN113331973A - Oral implant and oral implant assembly - Google Patents

Oral implant and oral implant assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113331973A
CN113331973A CN202110626979.3A CN202110626979A CN113331973A CN 113331973 A CN113331973 A CN 113331973A CN 202110626979 A CN202110626979 A CN 202110626979A CN 113331973 A CN113331973 A CN 113331973A
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China
Prior art keywords
implant
round hole
oral
screw
oral implant
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Granted
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CN202110626979.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113331973B (en
Inventor
廖立凡
贺龙龙
孟兆理
杜良智
周秦
常晓峰
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Hospital of Stomatology of Xian Jiaotong University
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110626979.3A priority Critical patent/CN113331973B/en
Publication of CN113331973A publication Critical patent/CN113331973A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0018Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
    • A61C8/0022Self-screwing
    • A61C8/0025Self-screwing with multiple threads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0012Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0048Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
    • A61C8/005Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers

Abstract

The invention provides an oral implant, and relates to the technical field of medicine. The oral implant comprises an implant base part and a foundation pile which are detachably connected with each other, wherein a round hole is formed in the implant base part from top to bottom, a split communicated with the round hole is formed in the implant base part from bottom to top, a graphite lubricating layer is arranged on the hole wall of the round hole, a first screw is inserted into the round hole, a cone with a wide top and a narrow bottom is arranged in the split, a first elastic sealing sheet is arranged between the cone and the first screw and fixedly connected with the hole wall of the round hole, a sealing structure is arranged on the implant base part, and the foundation pile has the advantages of sealing an inner cavity and being good in stabilizing effect through the technical scheme of sealing the top end of the round hole of the sealing structure. The invention also provides an oral implant assembly, which comprises an oral implant and a dental crown, wherein the dental crown is connected with the foundation pile, and the oral implant assembly has the beneficial effects of keeping oral health and preventing shaking.

Description

Oral implant and oral implant assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine, in particular to an oral implant and an oral implant assembly.
Background
The oral cavity (oral cavity) is the initial part of the digestive tract. The anterior part is communicated with the outside through the cleft mouth, and the posterior part is continued with the pharynx through the angina. There are organs such as teeth and tongue in the oral cavity. The front wall of the oral cavity is lip, the side wall is cheek, the top is palate, the bottom of the oral cavity is mucous membrane and muscle. The oral cavity is divided into an oral vestibule (oral vestibule) at the anterior lateral part and an inherent oral cavity (oral cavity) at the posterior medial part by means of upper and lower dental arches; when the upper and lower teeth are occluded, the vestibule of the oral cavity is communicated with the inherent oral cavity by a gap behind the third molar. Clinically, when the patient has tightly closed teeth, an opener or a cannula can be arranged through the passage to inject medicines or nutrient substances, and simultaneously, the tongue is prevented from being bitten.
If the patient's mouth is not possible to remove because a single tooth is damaged or diseased, an oral implant is needed. The oral implant is also called a dental implant, and is also called an artificial tooth root. It is implanted into the upper and lower jawbone of the edentulous part of human body by means of surgical operation, and after the operation wound is healed, the false tooth repairing device is mounted on the upper portion of the false tooth repairing device.
The existing oral implant is difficult to clean, so that the health problem is brought to a patient, the existing dental implant needs to originally damage the dental tissue where the tooth is located to be cut in the installation process, a special cutting tool is usually adopted, the cavity generated after cutting cannot be matched with the shape of the dental implant, the implanted dental implant is easy to shake in the cavity, and the subsequent dental crown is not favorable for installation. Therefore, the prior art is in need of improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oral implant which can provide a corresponding solution aiming at some problems in the prior art and has the beneficial effects of sealing an internal cavity and having a good stabilizing effect.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an oral implant assembly, which can solve some of the problems in the prior art, and has the beneficial effects of maintaining oral health and preventing shaking.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
in a first aspect, the embodiment of the application provides an oral implant, including implant basal portion and the foundation pile of dismantling the connection each other, the implant basal portion is equipped with the round hole downwards from the top, the implant basal portion upwards is equipped with the breach with the round hole intercommunication from the bottom, the pore wall of round hole is provided with the graphite lubricant film, it has first screw to insert in the round hole, the breach is provided with the narrow cone down wide, be provided with first elasticity gasket between cone and the first screw, the pore wall fixed connection of first elasticity gasket and round hole, the implant basal portion is provided with seal structure, the foundation pile passes through seal structure's sealed round hole top.
The utility model provides an oral implant mainly includes implant basal portion, foundation pile two parts, and the round hole is seted up from the top of implant basal portion vertically downwards, and the breach is seted up from the bottom of implant basal portion is vertical upwards, and the breach is two lamellas about being divided into the lower part of implant basal portion, and round hole and breach intercommunication, foundation pile can be installed on the top of implant basal portion through the screw thread at round hole top. First screw is with threaded connection's form and round hole cooperation, and fixed mounting is in the round hole, and the pore wall of round hole is provided with the graphite lubricating layer, and graphite lubricating layer 2 can provide effectual lubricated processing, reduces the wearing and tearing between first screw and the planting body base. The cone is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and is placed at the joint of the round hole and the split, and the lower end of the cone is inserted into the split. The border of first elasticity gasket and with the pore wall fixed connection of round hole, first screw is located the top of first elasticity gasket, the cone is located the below of first elasticity gasket, the in-process promotion cone of the downward screw in of first screw, the cone is gone into the breach gradually and is made the two lamellas of planting body basal portion open, reduces the cavity after the cutting and the space between the planting body basal portion, avoids the planting body basal portion to take place to rock. The round hole top is plugged up to seal structure cooperation foundation pile, and the lower part of round hole is lived in the sealed seal of first elasticity gasket, avoids in error residue or the liquid gets into the round hole, avoids breeding the bacterium.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an arc concave surface is disposed at a central position of the top end of the cone, and the bottom of the first screw includes an arc convex surface adapted to the concave surface.
The central point that the cone top was seted up to the arc concave surface puts, and the arc convex surface sets up the central point in first screw bottom and puts, and the arc convex surface just laminates with the arc concave surface, and arc convex surface and arc concave surface have the guide effect, make things convenient for the central application of force of first screw alignment cone, avoid the cone quilt to push away askewly, excellent in use effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the hole wall of the circular hole is provided with an internal thread, the foundation pile is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread, the foundation pile is sleeved with a circular ring, and the top end of the implant base is provided with a second elastic sealing sheet abutting against the circular ring.
The foundation pile forms threaded connection through the internal thread fit of external screw thread and round hole, and the ring cover is in the outside of foundation pile, and foundation pile fixed connection, after the installation of foundation pile screw in downwards, the ring supports the top of tight planting body base. The second elasticity gasket is cyclic annular, installs on the top of planting body basal portion, plays sealed effect under the extrusion of ring, avoids food waste or liquid to get into inside, avoids breeding the bacterium.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top end of the implant base is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove accommodates a second elastic sealing sheet, and the top end of the second elastic sealing sheet is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped convex strips.
The restriction of second elastic sealing piece is in annular groove's inside, and the arc sand grip setting is on the top of second elastic sealing piece, and ring extrusion arc sand grip plays sealed effect.
In some embodiments of the invention, the ring is provided with a second screw, which is inserted into the implant base.
In order to avoid the looseness or rotation of the foundation pile, the circular ring is provided with a through hole, and the second screw is inserted into the implant base through the through hole to play a good fixing role.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the circular hole includes a step surface, and the step surface abuts against the screw head of the first screw.
The stepped surface supports against the screw head, the stepped surface can limit the screwing depth of the first screw, and the size of the two petals of the implant base part is controlled to be opened by the cone, so that excessive opening is avoided, and the jaw bone is prevented from being excessively extruded.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the implant base includes a first thread and a second thread provided on an outer surface, the first thread and the second thread are integrally connected, and a pitch of the first thread is smaller than a pitch of the second thread.
The first screw thread sets up in the surface top of planting body basal portion, and first screw thread setting is in the surface top of planting body basal portion, and the second screw thread setting is in the surface below of planting body basal portion, and first screw thread and second screw thread are even as an organic whole, are convenient for install in the oral cavity smoothly. The thread pitch of the first thread is smaller than that of the second thread, and the first thread and the second thread provide two connection structures, so that the stability of the connection of the implant base can be effectively enhanced
In some embodiments of the invention, the first resilient sealing piece comprises a latex sealing piece.
The latex sealing piece can be selected to first elasticity sealing piece, and the latex sealing piece also can be selected to second elasticity sealing piece, and the latex is nontoxic harmless to the human body, belongs to healthy material.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide an oral implant assembly, which includes the oral implant described above, and further includes a crown, and the crown is connected to the foundation.
The oral implant assembly of the present embodiment includes a crown, a crown and a post fixedly connected to restore the tooth of the patient without the tooth.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dental crown includes a metal coping, a ceramic layer is disposed on a surface of the metal coping, and a bright glaze layer is disposed on a surface of the ceramic layer.
The crown includes the metal coping of inside, and the crown texture is hard in the metal, and the crown surface covers one deck ceramic layer texture hard in the metal, and is corrosion-resistant, long service life, and the ceramic layer surface is provided with bright glaze layer, and the appearance is pleasing to the eye, and the texture is hard, difficult wearing and tearing.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an oral implant, which mainly includes an implant base and a foundation pile, wherein a circular hole is vertically and downwardly opened from the top end of the implant base, a split is vertically and upwardly opened from the bottom end of the implant base, the lower portion of the implant base is divided into a left lobe and a right lobe by the split, the circular hole is communicated with the split, and the foundation pile can be installed on the top end of the implant base through a thread at the top of the circular hole. First screw is with threaded connection's form and round hole cooperation, and fixed mounting is in the round hole, and the pore wall of round hole is provided with the graphite lubricating layer, and graphite lubricating layer 2 can provide effectual lubricated processing, reduces the wearing and tearing between first screw and the planting body base. The cone is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and is placed at the joint of the round hole and the split, and the lower end of the cone is inserted into the split. The border of first elasticity gasket and with the pore wall fixed connection of round hole, first screw is located the top of first elasticity gasket, the cone is located the below of first elasticity gasket, the in-process promotion cone of the downward screw in of first screw, the cone is gone into the breach gradually and is made the two lamellas of planting body basal portion open, reduces the cavity after the cutting and the space between the planting body basal portion, avoids the planting body basal portion to take place to rock. The round hole top is plugged up to seal structure cooperation foundation pile, and the lower part of round hole is lived in the sealed seal of first elasticity gasket, avoids in error residue or the liquid gets into the round hole, avoids breeding the bacterium. Therefore, the oral implant has the beneficial effects of sealing the inner cavity and having good stabilizing effect.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an oral implant assembly, including the above oral implant, further including a dental crown, the dental crown and the foundation pile being fixedly connected, for repairing a tooth of a patient with a missing tooth, and having beneficial effects of maintaining oral health and preventing shaking.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the interior of an oral implant assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an implant base provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-implant base, 101-round hole, 1011-step surface, 102-split, 103-graphite lubricating layer, 104-first elastic sealing sheet, 105-second elastic sealing sheet, 1051-arc convex strip, 106-annular groove, 107-first thread, 108-second thread, 2-first screw, 201-arc convex surface, 3-cone, 301-arc concave surface, 4-sealing structure, 5-ring, 501-second screw, 6-crown and 7-foundation pile.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention usually place when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an oral implant according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, which has the following structure.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an oral implant, including implant base 1 and foundation pile 7 that can dismantle the connection each other, implant base 1 is equipped with round hole 101 from the top downwards, implant base 1 is equipped with breach 102 with round hole 101 intercommunication from the bottom upwards, the pore wall of round hole 101 is provided with graphite lubricating layer 103, first screw 2 has been inserted in round hole 101, breach 102 is provided with upper wide lower narrow cone 3, be provided with first elastic sealing piece 104 between cone 3 and first screw 2, first elastic sealing piece 104 and the pore wall fixed connection of round hole 101, implant base 1 is provided with seal structure 4, foundation pile 7 passes through seal round hole 101 top of seal structure 4. Referring to fig. 1, the oral implant of the present application mainly includes two parts, namely, an implant base 1 and a foundation pile 7, a circular hole 101 is vertically formed downwards from the top end of the implant base 1, a split 102 is vertically formed upwards from the bottom end of the implant base 1, the split 102 divides the lower part of the implant base 1 into a left lobe and a right lobe, the circular hole 101 is communicated with the split 102, and the foundation pile 7 can be installed on the top end of the implant base 1 through threads at the top of the circular hole 101.
First screw 2 is with threaded connection's form and round hole 101 cooperation, and fixed mounting is in round hole 101, and the pore wall of round hole 101 is provided with graphite lubricating layer 103, and graphite lubricating layer 1032 can provide effectual lubricated processing, reduces the wearing and tearing that produce between first screw 2 and the implant base 1. The cone 3 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is placed at the joint of the round hole 101 and the slit 102, and the lower end of the cone 3 is inserted into the slit 102. The border of first elasticity sealing fin 104 and the pore wall fixed connection with round hole 101, first screw 2 is located the top of first elasticity sealing fin 104, and cone 3 is located the below of first elasticity sealing fin 104, and the in-process of the downward screw in of first screw 2 promotes cone 3, and two lamellas that the breach 102 made implant base 1 are gone into to cone 3 card gradually, reduce the cavity after the cutting and the space between the implant base 1, avoid implant base 1 to take place to rock. Sealing structure 4 cooperation foundation pile 7 plugs up round hole 101 top, and the lower part of round hole 101 is sealed up to first elasticity sealing gasket 104, avoids in error residue or the liquid gets into round hole 101, avoids breeding the bacterium.
During the use, insert implant basal portion 1 in the jaw of oral cavity, then the first screw 2 of screw in, first screw 2 extrudees cone 3, and cone 3 struts the opening, avoids implant basal portion 1 to take place to rock. Sealing structure 4 cooperation foundation pile 7 plugs up round hole 101 top, and round hole 101 bottom is plugged up to first elasticity gasket 104, reduces food waste and gets into, avoids breeding the bacterium, guarantees that patient's oral cavity is healthy. Therefore, the oral implant of the embodiment has the advantages of sealing the inner cavity and having good stabilizing effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the center of the top end of the cone 3 is provided with an arc concave surface 301, and the bottom of the first screw 2 comprises an arc convex surface 201 matched with the concave surface. Combine fig. 1 and fig. 3 to show, arc concave surface 301 sets up the central point on cone 3 top and puts, and arc convex surface 201 sets up the central point in first screw 2 bottoms and puts, and arc convex surface 201 just laminates with arc concave surface 301, and arc convex surface 201 and arc concave surface 301 have the guide effect, make things convenient for first screw 2 to aim at the central application of force of cone 3, avoid cone 3 to be pushed away askewly, and the result of use is better.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the hole wall of the circular hole 101 is provided with an internal thread, the foundation pile 7 is provided with an external thread matching with the internal thread, the foundation pile 7 is sleeved with the ring 5, and the top end of the implant base 1 is provided with a second elastic sealing sheet 105 abutting against the ring 5. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the foundation pile 7 is in threaded connection with the internal thread of the circular hole 101 through external threads, the circular ring 5 is sleeved outside the foundation pile 7 and is fixedly connected with the foundation pile 7, and after the foundation pile 7 is screwed downwards and installed, the circular ring 5 abuts against the top end of the implant base 1. The second elastic sealing piece 105 is annular and is arranged at the top end of the implant base 1, and plays a role in sealing under the extrusion of the ring 5, so that food residues or liquid are prevented from entering the interior, and bacteria are prevented from breeding.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top end of the implant base 1 is provided with an annular groove 106, the annular groove 106 receives the second elastic sealing piece 105, and the top end of the second elastic sealing piece 105 is provided with a plurality of (three in this embodiment) arc-shaped protruding strips 1051. Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the second resilient sealing piece 105 is limited inside the annular groove 106, three arc-shaped protruding strips 1051 are disposed at the top end of the second resilient sealing piece 105, and the ring 5 presses the arc-shaped protruding strips 1051 to achieve a sealing effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned ring 5 is provided with a second screw 501, and the second screw 501 is inserted into the implant base 1. Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to prevent the foundation pile 7 from loosening or rotating, a through hole is formed in the ring 5, and a second screw 501 is inserted into the implant base 1 through the through hole, so that a good fixing effect is achieved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the circular hole 101 includes a step surface 1011, and the step surface 1011 abuts against the head of the first screw 2. As shown in fig. 1, the stepped surface 1011 abuts against the screw head, the stepped surface 1011 can limit the screwing depth of the first screw 2, and the cone 3 is controlled to open the two petals of the implant base 1, so that excessive opening is avoided, and the jaw bone is prevented from being excessively extruded.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the implant base 1 comprises a first thread 107 and a second thread 108 provided on the outer surface, the first thread 107 and the second thread 108 are integrally connected, and the thread pitch of the first thread 107 is smaller than the thread pitch of the second thread 108. As shown in fig. 4, the first screw thread 107 is disposed above the outer surface of the implant base 1, the second screw thread 108 is disposed below the outer surface of the implant base 1, and the first screw thread 107 and the second screw thread 108 are integrally connected to facilitate smooth installation in the oral cavity. The pitch of the first thread 107 is smaller than that of the second thread 108, and the first thread 107 and the second thread 108 provide two connection structures, thereby effectively enhancing the stability of the connection of the implant base 1
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first elastic sealing piece 104 may be a latex sealing piece, and the second elastic sealing piece 105 may also be a latex sealing piece, where latex is non-toxic and harmless to human body, belongs to a healthy material, and is reasonably designed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, an oral implant assembly is provided for the present embodiment, which includes the above oral implant, and further includes a crown 6, wherein the crown 6 is fixedly connected to a foundation pile 7 for repairing a tooth of a patient with a missing tooth.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the dental crown 6 includes an internal metal coping, the metal coping is hard, the surface of the metal coping is covered with a ceramic layer, the ceramic layer is hard, corrosion resistant and long in service life, and the surface of the ceramic layer is provided with a bright glaze layer, so that the ceramic layer has an attractive appearance and is hard and is not easy to wear.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides an oral implant, including an implant base 1 and a foundation pile 7 detachably connected to each other, where the implant base 1 is provided with a circular hole 101 from top to bottom, the implant base 1 is provided with a split 102 from bottom to top, the hole wall of the circular hole 101 is provided with a graphite lubricating layer 103, a first screw 2 is inserted into the circular hole 101, the split 102 is provided with a cone 3 with a wide top and a narrow bottom, a first elastic sealing sheet 104 is arranged between the cone 3 and the first screw 2, the first elastic sealing sheet 104 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the circular hole 101, the implant base 1 is provided with a sealing structure 4, and the foundation pile 7 passes through the top end of the sealing circular hole 101 of the sealing structure 4, and has advantages of sealing an internal cavity and having a good stabilizing effect. The embodiment of the invention also provides an oral implant assembly, which comprises the oral implant, a dental crown 6, the dental crown 6 and a foundation pile 7 which are fixedly connected, and has the advantages of keeping oral health and preventing shaking.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an oral implant, its characterized in that, including implant basal portion and the foundation pile of can dismantling the connection mutually, implant basal portion is equipped with the round hole from the top downwards, implant basal portion from the bottom upwards be equipped with the breach of round hole intercommunication, the pore wall of round hole is provided with the graphite lubricating layer, first screw has been inserted in the round hole, the breach is provided with narrow cone down wide, the cone with be provided with first elasticity gasket between the first screw, first elasticity gasket with the pore wall fixed connection of round hole, implant basal portion is provided with seal structure, the foundation pile passes through seal structure seal the round hole top.
2. The oral implant of claim 1, wherein the center of the cone top end is provided with an arc concave surface, and the first screw bottom comprises an arc convex surface matched with the concave surface.
3. The oral implant according to claim 1, wherein the hole wall of the circular hole is provided with an internal thread, the foundation pile is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, the foundation pile is sleeved with a circular ring, and the top end of the implant base is provided with a second elastic sealing sheet abutting against the circular ring.
4. The oral implant of claim 3, wherein the top end of the implant base is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove receiving the second resilient sealing piece, the top end of the second resilient sealing piece being provided with a plurality of arcuate ribs.
5. The oral implant of claim 3, wherein the ring is provided with a second screw which is inserted into the implant base.
6. The oral implant of claim 1, wherein the circular bore includes a stepped surface that abuts the head of the first screw.
7. The oral implant of claim 1, wherein the implant base includes first and second threads provided on an outer surface, the first and second threads being integrally connected, a thread pitch of the first thread being less than a thread pitch of the second thread.
8. The oral implant of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first resilient sealing flap comprises a latex sealing flap.
9. An oral implant assembly comprising an oral implant according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and further comprising a crown, the crown being connected to the foundation post.
10. The oral implant assembly of claim 9 wherein the crown comprises a metal coping having a ceramic layer disposed on a surface thereof, the ceramic layer having a glaze layer disposed on a surface thereof.
CN202110626979.3A 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Oral implant and oral implant assembly Active CN113331973B (en)

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CN113331973B CN113331973B (en) 2022-09-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115252188A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-01 高峰医疗器械(无锡)有限公司 Planting kit and preparation method thereof

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