CN113331954A

CN113331954A - Medical instrument stores car with self-sterilizer

Info

Publication number: CN113331954A
Application number: CN202110894471.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴骏峰
Original assignee: Nantong Hua En Medical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Hua En Medical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-05
Also published as: CN113331954B

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic disinfection storage trolley for medical instruments, which comprises a trolley shell, wherein a handrail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trolley shell, a chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trolley shell, four groups of trundles are arranged at the bottom of the chassis, a fixed table is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the trolley shell, a feed port is formed in one side of the fixed table in a penetrating mode, a groove is formed in one side, away from the feed port, of the fixed table, a sliding door is arranged above the fixed table and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the trolley shell, a transmission structure is arranged below the fixed table, and an automatic disinfection structure is arranged in the groove. Has the advantages that: through the characteristic that alcohol is volatile and the transmission structure, the disinfection work is rapidly carried out, and the multifunctional disinfection device has a multifunctional use method, saves the disinfection time and is convenient to use.

Description

Medical instrument stores car with self-sterilizer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to an automatic disinfection storage vehicle for medical instruments.

Background

At present, medical instrument's use is comparatively frequent, and in outdoor medical treatment, especially in the emergency rescue of accident, medical instrument's quantity is limited and the number of times of use is frequent, consequently used repeatedly just becomes in order to must select, and to the disinfection and the clearance aspect after medical instrument uses, equipment among the prior art is comparatively simple, unable good realization is used repeatedly after disinfecting fast.

Through retrieval, the Chinese granted patent No. CN105905403B discloses a portable solar temperature control medical device, which comprises a rectangular box body, wherein a movable fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the rectangular box body, an automatic classification mechanism is arranged in the rectangular box body, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular box body, an automatic cleaning mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a drying mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged in the rectangular box body, a power supply box body is arranged on the outer surface of the rectangular box body, a solar power supply module is arranged in the power supply box body, a controller is arranged on the side surface of the rectangular box body and below the power supply box body, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the automatic classification mechanism, the automatic cleaning mechanism, the disinfection mechanism, the drying mechanism and the clamping mechanism, through analysis, the prior art can partially solve the portable disinfection function of medical devices, however, the medical instrument cleaning device has a single function, cannot clean medical instruments with different sizes, and is long in disinfection process in actual use, so that the problem that the instrument needs to be frequently and repeatedly used cannot be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an automatic disinfection storage vehicle for medical instruments.

The utility model provides a car is stored with automatic disinfection to medical instrument, includes the car shell, the lateral wall fixedly connected with handrail of car shell, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis of car shell, the bottom on chassis is provided with four groups of truckles, the interior roof fixedly connected with fixed station of car shell, one side of fixed station is run through and has been seted up the feed inlet, one side that the feed inlet was kept away from to the fixed station is seted up flutedly, the top of fixed station is provided with the sliding door, the sliding door is provided with the lateral wall sliding connection of car shell, the below of fixed station is provided with the transmission structure, be provided with the automatic disinfection structure in the recess.

Furthermore, the transmission structure comprises an electric control assembly and a first synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is connected with a first synchronous belt in a matching mode, one side, far away from the first synchronous wheel, of the first synchronous belt is connected with a second synchronous wheel in a matching mode, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the rotating centers of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the first synchronous wheel, the first transmission wheel is connected with a second synchronous belt in a matching mode, one side, far away from the first transmission wheel, of the second synchronous belt is connected with a second transmission wheel in a matching mode, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the second transmission wheel, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the vehicle shell.

Furthermore, automatically controlled subassembly includes gravity sensor, temperature control sensor and electric control switch, gravity sensor sets up at first synchronous inboard of taking to be located under the feed inlet, electric control switch is connected with driving motor electricity, the up end fixedly connected with handrail of sliding door.

Further, the handrail includes two return bends, two the one end of return bend all with the lateral wall fixed connection of car shell, every the return bend is kept away from the one end of car shell and is all cup jointed and be provided with the sleeve pipe, two the sheathed tube inner wall cooperatees with the outer wall size of return bend, two the bull stick that the fixed connection level set up is connected jointly on the sheathed tube top, the rubber ring has been cup jointed in the outside of bull stick.

Further, the automatic disinfection structure includes the seal box, the seal box sets up in the recess and the size of a dimension and the recess of its outer wall cooperate, the porous osmotic membrane of the sealed fixedly connected with of inner wall of seal box, the up end of osmotic membrane is fixed and is provided with the storage box, be provided with the alcohol solution of high concentration in the storage box, a plurality of discharge openings have been seted up in the bottom of seal box run through, and is a plurality of the discharge opening equidistance sets up and all is located first synchronous area directly over.

Furthermore, the permeable membrane is made of an intelligent polymer gel material which is sealed in a normal state and is opened in meshes in a conductive state, and the permeable membrane is electrically connected with the electric control assembly.

Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the car shell is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, the outer wall of one side of the collecting box penetrates through the inner wall of the car shell, a heating resistor is embedded into the bottom of the collecting box and is electrically connected with the electric control assembly, the collecting box is located under the first synchronous belt, and the outer wall of one side, connected with the car shell, of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a second handrail.

Furthermore, the bottom wall of the collecting box is of a slope structure, the slope structure is arranged in an ascending direction from the first synchronizing wheel to the second synchronizing wheel, the upper end face of the slope structure is arranged in a sealing mode through a filter screen, and the driving motor is arranged on the side of the collecting box and is communicated with the space where the fixing space of the driving motor is located in the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1: through the transmission structure who sets up for can disinfect its work fast, and the product after the disinfection can conveniently be taken, facilitates the use.

2: through the volatile characteristics of alcohol for can carry out the usage of two aspects with equipment, disinfect medical instrument through volatile gas on the one hand, on the other hand carries out the external application disinfection or to the sterile effect of environment through smearing and spraying.

3: when the disinfection is carried out, the heat generated by the rotation of the motor is utilized for waste heat utilization, so that the energy consumption of high-temperature disinfection of the medical instrument is reduced, and the electric energy is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of a first view of an automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an inside view of an automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission structure in a second view angle of the automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an automatic sterilization structure in a second view of the automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the handrail in a second view of the automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a vehicle shell 1, a handrail 2, a bent pipe 201, a sleeve 202, a rubber ring 203, a chassis 3, a caster 4, a feeding hole 5, a fixed table 6, a sliding door 7, a first synchronous wheel 8, a second synchronous wheel 9, a rotating shaft 10, a first synchronous belt 11, a first driving wheel 12, a second synchronous belt 13, a second driving wheel 14, a driving motor 15, a sealing box 16, a permeable membrane 17, a material storage box 18, a discharging hole 19, a collecting box 20, a first handrail 211 and a second handrail 212.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic disinfection storage vehicle for medical equipment comprises a vehicle shell 1, a handrail 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle shell 1, a chassis 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle shell 1, four groups of casters 4 are arranged at the bottom of the chassis 3, a fixed table 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the vehicle shell 1, a feed inlet 5 is formed in one side of the fixed table 6 in a penetrating mode, a groove is formed in one side, away from the feed inlet 5, of the fixed table 6, a sliding door 7 is arranged above the fixed table 6, the sliding door 7 is connected with the side wall of the vehicle shell 1 in a sliding mode, a transmission structure is arranged below the fixed table 6, and an automatic disinfection structure is arranged in the groove.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the transmission structure includes an electric control assembly and a first synchronizing wheel 8, the first synchronizing wheel 8 is connected with a first synchronizing belt 11 in a matching manner, one side of the first synchronizing belt 11 away from the first synchronizing wheel 8 is connected with a second synchronizing wheel 9 in a matching manner, the rotation centers of the first synchronizing wheel 8 and the second synchronizing wheel 9 are both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 on the first synchronizing wheel 8 is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 12, the first driving wheel 12 is connected with a second synchronizing belt 13 in a matching manner, one side of the second synchronizing belt 13 away from the first driving wheel 12 is connected with a second driving wheel 14 in a matching manner, the rotation center of the second driving wheel 14 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 15, the driving motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the vehicle shell 1, the electric control assembly includes a gravity sensor, a temperature control sensor and an electric control switch, the gravity sensor is arranged on the inner side of the first synchronizing wheel 11 and is positioned right below the feed inlet 5, the electric control switch is electrically connected with the driving motor 15, the first handrail 211 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the sliding door 7, and the sliding door 7 can be conveniently moved through the first handrail 211, so that the feeding hole 5 and the groove are sealed.

Referring to fig. 6-7, the handrail 2 includes two bending pipes 201, one end of each bending pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the vehicle shell 1, one end of each bending pipe 201 away from the vehicle shell 1 is sleeved with a sleeve 202, the inner walls of the two sleeves 202 are matched with the outer wall of the bending pipe 201 in size, the top ends of the two sleeves 202 are commonly connected with a horizontally arranged rotating rod fixedly connected, the outer side of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rubber ring 203 for facilitating the pushing of a human hand, the automatic sterilization structure includes a sealing box 16, the sealing box 16 is arranged in a groove and the outer wall of the sealing box 16 is matched with the groove in size, the inner wall of the sealing box 16 is fixedly connected with a porous permeable membrane 17 in a sealing manner, the upper end face of the permeable membrane 17 is fixedly provided with a storage box 18, and a high-concentration alcohol solution is arranged in the storage box 18, which has a volatile characteristic, so that, during the placement process, gas generated by the alcohol solution in the storage box 18 enters the lower part through the permeable membrane 17, a plurality of discharge openings 19 have been seted up in the bottom of seal box 16 runs through, a plurality of discharge openings 19 equidistance set up and all be located first synchronous belt 11 directly over, make things convenient for alcohol gas to get into the effect that the medical instrument of the transportation on first synchronous belt 11 surface carries out the dip-dyeing in first synchronous belt 11, osmotic membrane 17 adopts to seal under normal condition and the intelligent polymer gel material that its mesh was opened under the conducting state makes, osmotic membrane 17 is connected with electric control assembly electricity.

The inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell 1 is connected with a collecting box 20 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 20 penetrates through the inner wall of the vehicle shell 1, a heating resistor is embedded at the bottom of the collecting box 20 and is used for carrying out high-temperature disinfection work on medical instruments, the heating resistor is electrically connected with an electric control assembly, a temperature control sensor in the electric control assembly adjusts the current passing through the heating resistor through temperature control, the collecting box 20 is positioned under a first synchronous belt 11, a second handrail 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 20 connected with the vehicle shell 1, the bottom wall of the collecting box 20 is of a slope structure, the slope structure is arranged in an ascending direction along the direction from a first synchronous wheel 8 to a second synchronous wheel 9, so that the medical instruments transported from the first synchronous belt 11 finally fall into the collecting box 20 and move to the other side under the action of a slope, and the upper end face of the slope structure is sealed by a filter screen, the driving motor 15 is arranged on the side of the collecting box 20, the fixing space of the driving motor is communicated with the space in the collecting box 20, so that the heat generated by the driving motor 15 can be exchanged with the collecting box 20 when the driving motor works, the temperature in the collecting box 20 is increased, the total current amount heated by the heating resistor is reduced, and the effect of saving electric energy is achieved.

In the invention, the storage box 18 can be connected with external spraying equipment, so that the external environment can be disinfected in an opened state, and the external spraying device can also be used for externally applying and disinfecting the wound of a patient, in the closed state, the high-concentration alcohol is quickly volatilized into mist, and is sealed under the sealing action of the non-conductive permeable membrane 17, when the medical apparatus is thrown into the first synchronous belt 11 through the detection of the gravity sensor, the permeable membrane 17 is enabled to open the meshes of the permeable membrane through the electric control action of the electric control component, the atomized alcohol gas enters the upper part of the first synchronous belt 11 through the discharging hole 19 and is attached to the surface of the medical appliance to be disinfected, so that the effect of one-time disinfection is realized, when the medical instrument is put into use, the size of the medical instrument does not influence the operation of equipment, so that the medical instrument with different volumes can be conveniently used;

when the medical instrument is transported to the other end, the medical instrument falls into the collecting box 20, at the moment, under the action of the slope, the medical instrument slides to the other end, part of liquid disinfection liquid carried by the medical instrument falls below the filter screen, then the heating resistor is started, so that the part of gas is gasified again, the gaseous disinfection liquid acts on each surface of the medical instrument, the medical instrument is subjected to sufficient secondary disinfection effect, and the space where the driving motor 15 is located is communicated with the space where the collecting box 20 is located, so that the initial temperature in the collecting box 20 is higher in the heating process of the heating resistor, the power quantity of the heating resistor is reduced, and the function of saving electric energy is achieved;

the detection by gravity action has the advantage that when no object is detected on the surface of the first synchronous belt 11, the rotation of the driving motor 15 is stopped, so that the effect of starting and stopping at any time is realized, and the use is convenient.

Claims

1. The automatic disinfection storage trolley for the medical instruments comprises a trolley shell (1) and is characterized in that a handrail (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trolley shell (1), a chassis (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trolley shell (1), four groups of trundles (4) are arranged at the bottom of the chassis (3), a fixed table (6) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the trolley shell (1), a feed port (5) penetrates through one side of the fixed table (6), a groove is formed in one side, away from the feed port (5), of the fixed table (6), a sliding door (7) is arranged above the fixed table (6), the sliding door (7) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the trolley shell (1), a transmission structure is arranged below the fixed table (6), and an automatic disinfection structure is arranged in the groove;

the transmission structure comprises an electric control assembly and a first synchronous wheel (8), the first synchronous wheel (8) is connected with a first synchronous belt (11) in a matching way, one side of the first synchronous belt (11) far away from the first synchronous wheel (8) is connected with a second synchronous wheel (9) in a matching way, the rotation centers of the first synchronizing wheel (8) and the second synchronizing wheel (9) are both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) positioned on the first synchronizing wheel (8) is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (12), the first transmission wheel (12) is connected with a second synchronous belt (13) in a matching way, one side of the second synchronous belt (13) far away from the first transmission wheel (12) is connected with a second transmission wheel (14) in a matching way, the rotary center of the second transmission wheel (14) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (15), the driving motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the vehicle shell (1).

2. The automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to claim 1, wherein the electronic control assembly comprises a gravity sensor, a temperature control sensor and an electronic control switch, the gravity sensor is arranged inside the first synchronous belt (11) and is located right below the feeding port (5), the electronic control switch is electrically connected with the driving motor (15), and a first handrail (211) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding door (7).

3. The automatic disinfection storage trolley for medical instruments according to claim 2, wherein the handrail (2) comprises two bent pipes (201), one ends of the two bent pipes (201) are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the trolley housing (1), one end of each bent pipe (201) away from the trolley housing (1) is sleeved with a sleeve (202), the inner walls of the two sleeves (202) are matched with the outer wall of the bent pipe (201) in size, the top ends of the two sleeves (202) are jointly connected with a horizontally arranged rotating rod, and the outer side of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rubber ring (203).

4. The automatic disinfection storage cart for medical instruments according to claim 3, wherein the automatic disinfection structure comprises a sealed box (16), the sealed box (16) is disposed in the groove, the size of the outer wall of the sealed box is matched with the groove, the inner wall of the sealed box (16) is fixedly connected with a porous permeable membrane (17) in a sealing manner, the upper end face of the permeable membrane (17) is fixedly provided with a storage box (18), the storage box (18) is filled with high-concentration alcohol solution, the bottom of the sealed box (16) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (19) in a penetrating manner, and the plurality of discharge holes (19) are equidistantly disposed and are all located right above the first synchronous belt (11).

5. The automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to claim 4, wherein said permeable membrane (17) is made of a smart polymer gel material which is sealed in a normal state and has open meshes in a conductive state, and said permeable membrane (17) is electrically connected to an electronic control component.

6. The automatic disinfection and storage vehicle for medical equipment according to claim 5, wherein the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell (1) is slidably connected with a collection box (20), one side outer wall of the collection box (20) penetrates through the inner wall of the vehicle shell (1), a heating resistor is embedded in the bottom of the collection box (20) and is electrically connected with the electric control component, the collection box (20) is located right below the first synchronous belt (11), and the side outer wall of the collection box (20) connected with the vehicle shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second handrail (212).

7. The automatic sterilization storage cart for medical instruments according to claim 6, wherein the bottom wall of the collection box (20) is provided with a slope structure, the slope structure is provided with an ascending direction along the direction from the first synchronizing wheel (8) to the second synchronizing wheel (9), the upper end surface of the slope structure is provided with a sealing arrangement through a filter screen, the driving motor (15) is provided at the side of the collection box (20) and the fixing space thereof is communicated with the space inside the collection box (20).