CN113330827A - Cover plate, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Cover plate, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113330827A
CN113330827A CN201980079783.8A CN201980079783A CN113330827A CN 113330827 A CN113330827 A CN 113330827A CN 201980079783 A CN201980079783 A CN 201980079783A CN 113330827 A CN113330827 A CN 113330827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
light
cover plate
substrate
shielding layer
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Pending
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CN201980079783.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王帅
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Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of CN113330827A publication Critical patent/CN113330827A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/03Covers

Abstract

The cover plate (100) comprises a main body portion (10) and an edge portion (20) extending from the periphery of the main body portion (10), the main body portion (10) is used for transmitting light, the main body portion (10) and the edge portion (20) are integrally arranged, the edge portion (20) comprises a shielding layer (21), and the shielding layer (21) is used for shielding the light. The cover plate (100) does not need to be additionally provided with an ink layer, so that the problem of section difference between the ink layer and the cover plate (100) is avoided, and the fitting process yield of the cover plate (100) and the display screen is improved.

Description

Cover plate, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a cover plate, a manufacturing method of the cover plate and the electronic equipment.
Background
In the laminating processing procedure of traditional apron and display screen, because need set up the printing ink layer on the apron, lead to appearing the printing ink segment difference, even still can appear the bubble behind the product deaeration bad (the gaseous unable effective discharge in the laminating space), lead to the product defective rate to improve, be unfavorable for reduction in production cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a cover plate, the cover plate includes main part and the edge portion that extends from the main part periphery, the main part is used for seeing through light, just the main part with the edge portion is integrative to be set up, the edge portion is including shielding the layer, shielding the layer and being used for shielding light.
The embodiment of the application still provides an apron, the apron is including the apron body and shielding the layer, the apron body is equipped with the internal surface and sets up in recess at the internal surface periphery, the recess has the bottom surface and connects the slope side of bottom surface, slope side with the bottom surface is the obtuse angle setting, shield the layer fill in the recess, and cover the bottom surface with the slope side, just shield the layer and keep away from the surface of bottom surface with the segment difference of internal surface is less than the default, shield the layer and be used for shielding light.
The embodiment of the application further provides electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises the cover plate and the optical adhesive layer fixedly connected with the cover plate, the optical adhesive layer covers the shielding layer and is completely attached to the cover plate.
The embodiment of the application also provides a manufacturing method of the cover plate, which comprises the following steps:
providing a light transmissive material and a non-light transmissive material;
forming a cover plate from the light transmissive material and the non-light transmissive material, wherein the cover plate has a main portion and an edge portion extending from a periphery of the main portion, the main portion is formed from the light transmissive material, the edge portion includes a shielding layer, and the shielding layer is formed from the non-light transmissive material.
The embodiment of the application provides a cover plate and a manufacturing method thereof and an electronic device, the cover plate comprises a main body part and an edge part extending from the periphery of the main body part, the main body part and the edge part are integrally arranged, the edge part comprises a shielding layer, the shielding layer is integrated with the main body part, the main body part can transmit light, the shielding layer can be used for shielding light, so that the edge part of the cover plate is light-tight, an ink layer is not required to be additionally arranged, the problem of section difference between the ink layer and the cover plate is avoided, and the improvement of the fitting process yield of the cover plate and a display screen is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a first flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a second schematic flowchart illustrating a manufacturing method of a cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view illustrating the processing of a cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a third schematic flowchart illustrating a manufacturing method of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a second schematic view illustrating a process of the cover plate according to the first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a fourth schematic flowchart illustrating a manufacturing method of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a third schematic view illustrating a processing of a cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is a first flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a cover plate according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 16 is a second flowchart illustrating a manufacturing method of a cover plate according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is a schematic view illustrating a process of the cover plate according to the second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cover plate 100 according to a first embodiment includes a main body portion 10 and an edge portion 20 extending from a periphery of the main body portion 10, where the main body portion 10 is used for transmitting light, the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 are integrally disposed, the edge portion 20 includes a shielding layer 21, and the shielding layer 21 is used for shielding light.
The cover plate 100 comprises a main body portion 10 and an edge portion 20 extending from the periphery of the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 are integrally arranged, the edge portion 20 comprises a shielding layer 21, the shielding layer 21 is also integrated with the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 can transmit light, and the shielding layer 21 can be used for shielding light, so that the edge portion of the cover plate 100 is light-tight, an ink layer does not need to be additionally arranged, the problem of the difference between the ink layer and the cover plate 100 is avoided, and the attachment process yield of the cover plate 100 and the display screen 92 is improved.
In the present embodiment, the cover plate 100 has a substantially rectangular plate shape. The main body 10 of the cover plate 100 is made of a light-transmitting material, and the light-transmitting material may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited herein. The main body 10 is substantially rectangular. The cover plate 100 forms a light-transmitting region corresponding to the region of the body 10. The edge portion 20 is connected to the peripheral side of the main body portion 10. The rim portion 20 is annular. The shielding layer 21 is connected to the periphery of the main body 10, the shielding layer 21 is integrally provided with the main body 10, and the shielding layer 21 is annular. The shielding layer 21 is made of a non-light-transmitting material, and the specific non-light-transmitting material may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited herein. The cover plate 100 forms a non-light-transmitting region corresponding to the region of the shielding layer 21. The material of the shielding layer 21 may have good compatibility with the material of the main body 10, and the shielding layer 21 and the main body 10 may be firmly bonded to form a whole.
The main body portion 10 has a light incident surface 11 and a light emitting surface 12 disposed opposite to the light incident surface 11. The edge portion 20 is provided with a first surface 22 and a second surface 23 arranged opposite to the first surface 22. The first surface 22 is flush with the light incident surface 11. The first surface 22 and the light incident surface 11 form an inner surface 24 of the cover plate 100. The second surface 23 is flush with the light emitting surface 12. The second surface 23 and the light exit surface 12 form an outer surface 25 of the cover plate 100. The inner surface 24 of the cover plate 100 is used for being attached to the optical adhesive layer 91 so as to be fixedly connected with the display screen 92 through the optical adhesive layer 91. Because the first surface 22 is flush with the light incident surface 11, the inner surface 24 forms a smooth surface, and there is no step difference, so that the optical adhesive layer 91 can be completely attached to the inner surface 24, and there is no bad air discharge problem caused by the step difference.
Referring to fig. 2, in the first embodiment, the shielding layer 21 is provided with the first surface 22, and the shielding layer 21 can be attached to the optical adhesive layer through the first surface 22. In the present embodiment, the light incident surface 11 is substantially rectangular. The first surface 22 is connected to the peripheral side of the light incident surface 11, and the first surface 22 is flush with the light incident surface 11. The shielding layer 21 has the first surface 22, and since the first surface 22 and the light incident surface 11 form an inner surface 24 of the cover plate 100, the shielding layer 21 extends from the inner surface 24 to the outer surface 25. The shielding layer 21 is attached to the optical adhesive layer through the first surface 22, that is, the shielding layer 21 may be directly attached to the optical adhesive layer. The first surface 22 of the shielding layer 21 is a non-light-transmitting surface, the first surface 22 forms a non-light-transmitting portion of the inner surface 24, and the light incident surface 11 forms a light-transmitting portion of the inner surface 24, so that the non-light-transmitting portion of the inner surface 24 can be attached to and shield a portion of the optical adhesive layer 91, and the light leakage prevention effect is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 2, further, the shielding layer 21 is further provided with the second surface 23, that is, the shielding layer 21 extends from the inner surface 24 to the outer surface 25. In the present embodiment, the light emitting surface 12 is substantially rectangular. The second surface 23 is connected to the periphery of the light emitting surface 12, and the second surface 23 is flush with the light emitting surface 12. Since the second surface 23 and the light emitting surface 12 form the outer surface 25, and the second surface 23 of the shielding layer 21 is a non-light-transmitting surface, the second surface 23 forms a non-light-transmitting portion of the outer surface 25, and the light emitting surface 12 forms a light-transmitting portion of the outer surface 25. By extending the shielding layer 21 from the inner surface 24 to the outer surface 25, the thickness dimension of the shielding layer 21 is substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the main body 10, and the shielding layer 21 can block light passing through the main body 10 from leaking from the peripheral sidewall of the cover plate 100. In other embodiments, the masking layer 21 may be isolated from the outer surface 25.
Referring to fig. 3, in a second embodiment, the cover plate 100 includes a first substrate layer 30, the first substrate layer 30 is provided with the inner surface 24, and the shielding layer 21 is disposed on a side of the first substrate layer 30 opposite to the inner surface 24.
In this embodiment, the first substrate layer 30 has a body region 31 and an edge region 32 connecting the body region 31. The edge region 32 surrounds the periphery of the main body region 31. The shielding layer 21 is fixed to the edge region 32 of the first substrate layer 30, and the shielding layer 21 extends in the circumferential direction of the first substrate layer 30. The shielding layer 21 is annular, and a light-transmitting area is formed inside the shielding layer 21. The material of the shielding layer 21 and the material of the first base layer 30 have good compatibility, and can be firmly bonded to the first base layer 30 to form a whole. Because the shielding layer 21 is disposed on the side of the first substrate layer 30 opposite to the inner surface 24, the inner surface 24 is used for being attached to an optical adhesive layer, and the inner surface 24 is a smooth surface, which is beneficial to ensuring that the inner surface 24 is completely attached to the optical adhesive layer, and can avoid the problem of poor air exhaust caused by poor ink level.
Referring to fig. 3, further, the cover plate 100 further includes a second substrate layer 40 disposed opposite to the first substrate layer 30, and the shielding layer 21 is encapsulated between the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40.
In the present embodiment, the second base layer 40 is stacked on the first base layer 30. Because the shielding layer 21 is encapsulated between the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, and the shielding layer 21 is fixedly connected to the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, the shielding layer 21 is embedded in the cover plate 100, and the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40 can protect the shielding layer 21. The inner surface 24 is disposed on a side of the first substrate layer 30 remote from the second substrate layer 40, and the outer surface 25 is disposed on a side of the second substrate layer 40 remote from the first substrate layer 30. The first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40 are both transparent layers, so that the inner and outer surfaces 25 of the cover plate 100 are both transparent. The edge portion 20 of the cover plate 100 includes a portion of the first substrate layer 30 corresponding to the shielding layer 21 and a portion of the second substrate layer 40 corresponding to the shielding layer 21. The edge portions of the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40 are shielded by the shielding layer 21, so that the edge portion of the cover plate 100 is opaque.
Referring to fig. 4, in one embodiment, the cover plate 100 further includes a connection layer 50 stacked between the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, the connection layer 50 fixedly connects the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, and the shielding layer 21 is a part of the connection layer 50.
In the present embodiment, the connection layer 50 is laminated between the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, and fixedly connects the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40. The tie layer 50 serves to transition the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40. The connection layer 50 is composed of the shielding layer 21 and the light transmitting portion 51. The shielding layer 21 forms a part of the edge portion 20, and the light transmitting portion 51 forms a part of the main body portion 10. The shielding layer 21 is provided integrally with the light transmitting portion 51. The shielding layer 21 is connected to the periphery of the light transmitting portion 51. The masking layer 21 is secured to the edge region 32 of the first substrate layer 30. The light-transmitting portion 51 is fixed to the body region 31 of the first substrate layer 30, so that the shielding layer 21 can shield light emitted through the edge region 32 of the first substrate layer 30, and the light-transmitting portion 51 can transmit light emitted through the body region 31 of the first substrate layer 30.
Referring to fig. 5, in another embodiment, the shielding layer 21 is annular, a hollow area 211 is formed inside the shielding layer 21, and the second substrate layer 40 is partially disposed in the hollow area 211 to be fixedly connected to the first substrate layer 30.
In this embodiment, the second substrate layer 40 is provided with a boss 41 on a side closer to the first substrate layer 30. The boss 41 is matched with the hollow-out region 211, and the boss 41 is embedded in the hollow-out region 211 and fixedly connected with the first substrate layer 30. The material of the first substrate layer 30 and the material of the second substrate layer 40 have good compatibility, and the boss 41 may be formed in the hollow region 211 by coating, plating, printing, or the like, and firmly bonded to the first substrate layer 30 to form a whole. So that the first substrate layer 30 may be in direct contact with the second substrate layer 40, facilitating compression of the thickness of the cover plate 100.
Referring to fig. 6, a method for manufacturing a cover plate 100 is also provided in an embodiment. The manufacturing method of the cover plate 100 may be used to manufacture the cover plate 100 as described above. The manufacturing method of the cover plate 100 comprises the following steps 101 to 102:
101: light transmissive and non-light transmissive materials are provided.
In step 101, the light-transmissive material is used to form a light-transmissive portion of the cover plate 100 in a subsequent step. The specific material of the light-transmitting material can be set according to actual needs, and is not limited herein. The non-light-transmitting material is used to form a non-light-transmitting portion of the cover plate 100 in a subsequent step. The specific material of the non-light-transmitting material may be set according to actual needs, and is not limited herein.
102: the cover plate 100 is formed by using the light-transmitting material and the non-light-transmitting material, wherein the cover plate 100 has a main body portion 10 and an edge portion 20 extending from the periphery of the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 is formed by the light-transmitting material, the edge portion 20 includes a shielding layer 21, and the shielding layer 21 is formed by the non-light-transmitting material.
In step 102, the main body 10 of the cover plate 100 is substantially rectangular. The cover plate 100 forms a light-transmitting region corresponding to the region of the body 10. The edge portion 20 has a ring shape, and the edge portion 20 is connected to the peripheral side of the main body portion 10 and is provided integrally with the main body portion 10. The shielding layer 21 is connected to the periphery of the main body 10, and the shielding layer 21 is provided integrally with the main body 10. The cover plate 100 forms a non-light-transmitting region corresponding to the region of the shielding layer 21. The non-light-transmitting material forming the shielding layer 21 includes a base and a light-shielding material mixed with the base. The base of the shielding layer 21 can be compatible with the material of the main body 10, so that the shielding layer 21 and the main body 10 can be firmly combined into a whole.
The cover plate 100 comprises a main body portion 10 and an edge portion 20 extending from the periphery of the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 are integrally arranged, the edge portion 20 comprises a shielding layer 21, the shielding layer 21 is also integrated with the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 can transmit light, and the shielding layer 21 can be used for shielding light, so that the edge portion of the cover plate 100 is light-tight, an ink layer does not need to be additionally arranged, the problem of the difference between the ink layer and the cover plate 100 is avoided, and the attachment process yield of the cover plate 100 and the display screen 92 is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the first embodiment, step 102 includes steps 1021 to 1022:
1021: a substrate 60 is provided, the substrate 60 having a body processing region 61 and an edge processing region 62 surrounding the body processing region 61.
At step 1021, the body processing region 61 is substantially rectangular. The edge processing zone 62 is connected to the periphery side of the main body processing zone 61. The main body processing area 61 is used for auxiliary processing to obtain the main body 10 of the cover plate 100 in the subsequent step. The edge processing region 62 is used to assist in processing the edge portion 20 of the cover sheet 100 in subsequent steps.
1022: the transparent material is coated on the main body processing area 61 of the substrate 60, and the non-transparent material is coated on the edge processing area 62 of the substrate 60, so as to be solidified to form the cover plate 100 having the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20, wherein the edge portion 20 is completely formed by the non-transparent material.
In step 1022, the light transmissive material may be coated on the main body processing region 61 of the substrate 60 and the non-light transmissive material may be coated on the edge processing region 62 of the substrate 60 through a coating process, so as to obtain the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 integrally disposed with the main body portion 10. The main body part 10 and the edge part 20 are both obtained by coating, which is beneficial to improving the processing efficiency and shortening the processing time. The non-light-transmitting material has good compatibility with the light-transmitting material, so that the edge portion 20 and the main body portion 10 can be firmly combined into a whole. The edge portion 20 of the cover plate 100 is completely formed by the non-light-transmitting material, that is, the shielding layer 21 constitutes the edge portion 20, so that the edge portion 20 does not need to be provided with a complicated layer structure, and is convenient to machine and mold. In other embodiments, the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 may be formed by other processes such as plating, printing, or spraying.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in the second embodiment, the light-transmitting material includes a first light-transmitting material and a second light-transmitting material, and step 102 includes steps 1023 to 1026:
1023: providing a substrate 60;
1024: the first light-transmitting material is coated on the substrate 60 to be cured to form a first base layer 30 covering the substrate 60.
In step 1024, the first light-transmissive material may be coated on the substrate 60 by a coating process to obtain the first base layer 30 with light-transmissive properties. In other embodiments, the first substrate layer 30 may be formed by other processes such as plating, printing, or spraying.
1025: the non-light-transmitting material is coated on the first substrate layer 30 to be cured to form a shielding layer 21, the shielding layer 21 is annular, and a hollow area 211 is formed inside the shielding layer 21.
In step 1025, the non-light transmissive material may be coated on the first substrate layer 30 by a coating process to obtain the masking layer 21. The non-light-transmitting material has good compatibility with the first light-transmitting material, and the shielding layer 21 and the first substrate layer 30 can be firmly combined into a whole through a coating process. In other embodiments, the shielding layer 21 may be formed by other processes such as plating, printing, or spraying.
1026: and coating the second light-transmitting material on the shielding layer 21 to be cured to form a second substrate layer 40 covering the shielding layer 21, wherein the second substrate layer 40 is partially arranged in the hollow-out area 211 of the shielding layer 21 to be fixedly connected with the first substrate layer 30.
In step 1026, the second light-transmissive material may be coated on the shielding layer 21 by a coating process to obtain the second substrate layer 40 with light-transmissive properties. The first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40 are both transparent layers, so that the inner and outer surfaces 25 of the cover plate 100 are both transparent. The shielding layer 21 is encapsulated between the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, so that a shielding structure is embedded in the cover plate 100, an additional ink layer is not required to be arranged on the cover plate 100, and the problem of poor air exhaust caused by the difference between the ink layer and the cover plate 100 can be avoided. In other embodiments, the second substrate layer 40 may be formed by other processes such as plating, printing, or spraying.
Part of the second light-transmitting material is coated in the hollow-out region 211 of the shielding layer 21 to form the boss 41 of the second substrate layer 40. The second light-transmitting material has good compatibility with the non-light-transmitting material and the first light-transmitting material, so that the second substrate layer 40, the shielding layer 21 and the first substrate layer 30 can be firmly combined to form a whole.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, in the third embodiment, step 102 includes steps 1027 to 1029:
1027: a substrate 60 is provided.
1028: the first light-transmitting material is coated on the substrate 60 to be cured to form a first base layer 30 covering the substrate 60.
1029: and coating the first light-transmitting material and the non-light-transmitting material on the first substrate layer 30 to form a connecting layer 50 covering the first substrate layer 30 through curing, wherein the connecting layer 50 is provided with a light-transmitting part 51 and the shielding layer 21 surrounding the light-transmitting part 51, the light-transmitting part 51 is formed by the first light-transmitting material, and the shielding layer 21 is formed by the non-light-transmitting material.
In step 1028, the first substrate layer 30 has a body region 31 and an edge region 32 connecting the body region 31. The edge region 32 surrounds the periphery of the main body region 31. In step 1029, the first light-transmissive material may be applied to the body region 31 of the first substrate layer 30 and the non-light-transmissive material may be applied to the edge region 32 of the first substrate layer 30 by a coating process to form the connecting layer 50. The shielding layer 21 of the connection layer 50 forms a part of the edge portion 20, and the light-transmitting portion 51 of the connection layer 50 forms a part of the main body portion 10. The shielding layer 21 is provided integrally with the light transmitting portion 51. The first light-transmitting material has good compatibility with the non-light-transmitting material, and the shielding layer 21 and the light-transmitting portion 51 are firmly combined into a whole through a coating process. In another embodiment, the shielding layer 21 may be formed on the edge region 32 of the first substrate layer 30 by another process such as plating, printing, or spraying, and the light-transmitting portion 51 may be formed on the edge region 32 of the first substrate layer 30.
1029: the second light-transmitting material is coated on the connection layer 50 to be cured to form a second substrate layer 40 covering the connection layer 50.
In step 1029, the second light-transmissive material may be coated on the connection layer 50 by a coating process to obtain a second substrate layer 40 having light-transmissive properties. The tie layer 50 serves to transition the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40. The shielding layer 21 of the connection layer 50 shields the edge portions of the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, thereby making the edge portion of the cover plate 100 opaque. The shielding layer 21 is encapsulated between the first substrate layer 30 and the second substrate layer 40, so that a shielding structure is embedded in the cover plate 100, an additional ink layer is not required to be arranged on the cover plate 100, and the problem of poor air exhaust caused by the difference between the ink layer and the cover plate 100 can be avoided.
Example two
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, in a second embodiment, another cover plate 100 is provided, the cover plate 100 includes a cover plate body 70 and a shielding layer 21, the cover plate body 70 is provided with an inner surface 24 and a groove 71 opened at a periphery of the inner surface 24, the groove 71 is provided with a bottom 72 and an inclined side 73 connected to the bottom 72, the inclined side 73 and the bottom 72 form an obtuse angle, the shielding layer 21 is filled in the groove 71 and covers the bottom 72 and the inclined side 73, a difference between a surface of the shielding layer 21 far away from the bottom 72 and the inner surface 24 is smaller than a preset value, and the shielding layer 21 is used for shielding light.
In the present embodiment, the cover body 70 has a substantially rectangular plate shape. The cover body 70 is a light-transmitting member. The inner surface 24 of the cover plate body 70 is used for being attached to the optical adhesive layer 91, so as to be fixedly connected with the display screen 92 through the optical adhesive layer 91. The bottom surface 72 is parallel to the inner surface 24. The sloped side 73 connects the bottom surface 72 and the inner surface 24. Through the oblique side 73 with the bottom surface 72 is the obtuse angle setting, makes the oblique side 73 forms the chamfer face, the oblique side 73 with the contained angle between bottom surface 72 is great, can avoid form the dead angle in the recess 71 and cause shielding layer 21 to pack badly, shielding layer 21 can pack smoothly in the recess 71 to laminate completely oblique side 73 with bottom surface 72. The surface of the shielding layer 21 away from the bottom surface 72 may be flush with the inner surface 24, so that the optical adhesive layer 91 may completely adhere to the inner surface 24 and the surface of the bottom surface 72 of the shielding layer 21, eliminating the generation of adhering bubbles and bouncing bubbles, and reducing the requirement for the thickness of the optical adhesive layer 91. In other embodiments, the surface of the shielding layer 21 away from the bottom surface 72 may be spaced apart from the inner surface 24.
Referring to fig. 15, a second embodiment further provides a method for manufacturing the cover plate 100, and the method for manufacturing the cover plate 100 can be used for manufacturing the cover plate 100 as described above. The manufacturing method of the cover plate 100 comprises the following steps 201 to 203:
201: a cover plate 74 to be processed is provided.
In step 201, the cover plate 74 to be processed is a light-transmitting member. The cover plate 74 to be processed is used for processing the cover plate 100 in the subsequent step.
202: an inner surface 24 and a groove 71 opened at the periphery of the inner surface 24 are machined on the cover plate 74 to be machined, the groove 71 is provided with a bottom surface 72 and an inclined side surface 73 connected with the bottom surface 72, and the inclined side surface 73 and the bottom surface 72 are arranged at an obtuse angle.
In step 202, an inner surface 24 and a groove 71 opened at the periphery of the inner surface 24 may be machined on the cover plate 74 to be machined.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17, step 202 includes steps 2021 to 2022:
2021: a grinding tool 80 is provided, wherein the grinding tool 80 is provided with a first processing surface 81 and a second processing surface 82 which is arranged at an obtuse angle with the first processing surface 81.
In step 2021, the grinding tool 80 includes a grinding wheel 83. The first machined surface 81 and the second machined surface 82 are both provided on the grinding wheel 83. The first machined surface 81 is disposed about the axis of the grinding wheel 83. The second machined surface 82 is connected to the edge of the first machined surface 81 and is arranged at an obtuse angle with the first machined surface 81, so that the second machined surface 82 forms an inclined chamfered surface. The first processing surface 81 and the second processing surface 82 can rotate with the grinding wheel 83, and the cover plate 74 to be processed can be processed in the subsequent step
2022: the cover plate 74 to be processed is processed by the grinding tool 80 to obtain the inner surface 24 and the groove 71, the bottom surface 72 of the groove 71 is processed by the first processing surface 81, and the inclined side surface 73 of the groove 71 is processed by the second processing surface 82.
In step 2022, the cover plate 74 to be machined is machined using the grinding wheel 83 to obtain the inner surface 24 and the groove 71. The inner surface 24 and the groove 71 are finished through one processing procedure, so that the processing efficiency is high, and the cost is reduced conveniently. The edge portion of the cover plate 74 to be processed is ground by using the first processing surface 81 and the second processing surface 82 of the grinding wheel 83 to obtain the groove 71, the bottom surface 72 of the groove 71 is processed by using the first processing surface 81, and the inclined side surface 73 of the groove 71 is processed by using the second processing surface 82, so that the grinding tool 80 can rapidly process the structure of the groove 71, and the dimensional accuracy of the groove 71 is high, which is beneficial to ensuring the filling quality of the shielding layer 21.
Through the inclined side surface 73 with the bottom surface 72 is arranged at an obtuse angle, so that the inclined side surface 73 forms a chamfer surface, the inclined side surface 73 and the bottom surface 72 form a larger included angle, thereby avoiding that dead angles are formed in the groove 71 to cause poor filling of the shielding layer 21, the shielding layer 21 can be smoothly filled in the groove 71 and completely attached to the inclined side surface 73 and the bottom surface 72, and further avoiding that the shielding layer 21 generates bubbles to influence the shading effect.
203: and forming a shielding layer 21 which fills the groove 71 and covers the bottom surface 72 and the inclined side surface 73, wherein the difference between the level of the surface of the shielding layer 21 far away from the bottom surface 72 and the level of the inner surface 24 is smaller than a preset value, and the shielding layer 21 is used for shielding light.
In step 203, a shielding material may be filled in the groove 71 through a printing process, and the shielding material covers the bottom surface 72 and the inclined side surface 73 to obtain the shielding layer 21. The surface of the shielding layer 21 away from the bottom surface 72 may be flush with the inner surface 24, so that the optical adhesive layer 91 may completely adhere to the inner surface 24 and the surface of the bottom surface 72 of the shielding layer 21, eliminating the generation of adhering bubbles and bouncing bubbles, and reducing the requirement for the thickness of the optical adhesive layer 91. In other embodiments, the shielding layer 21 may be formed by coating, spraying, or electroplating. The surface of the masking layer 21 remote from the bottom surface 72 may be spaced from the inner surface 24.
Referring to fig. 18, an electronic device 200 is further provided in the present embodiment. The electronic device 200 includes the cover plate 100 as described above, and the optical adhesive layer 91 fixedly connected to the cover plate 100, wherein the optical adhesive layer 91 covers the shielding layer 21 and completely adheres to the cover plate 100.
For the cover plate 100 of the first embodiment, the cover plate 100 includes the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 extending from the periphery of the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 and the edge portion 20 are integrally disposed, the edge portion 20 includes the shielding layer 21, the shielding layer 21 is also integral with the main body portion 10, the main body portion 10 can transmit light, and the shielding layer 21 can be used for shielding light, so that the edge portion of the cover plate 100 is opaque, an additional ink layer is not required to be disposed, the problem of a step difference between the ink layer and the cover plate 100 is avoided, the optical adhesive layer 91 can be completely attached to the inner surface 24 of the cover plate 100, and generation of edge attachment bubbles and rebound bubbles is eliminated.
For the cover plate 100 of the second embodiment, the inclined side surface 73 and the bottom surface 72 form an obtuse angle, so that the inclined side surface 73 forms a chamfered surface, the included angle between the inclined side surface 73 and the bottom surface 72 is large, thereby avoiding poor filling of the shielding layer 21 due to dead angles formed in the groove 71, and the shielding layer 21 can be smoothly filled in the groove 71 and completely attached to the inclined side surface 73 and the bottom surface 72. The surface of the shielding layer 21 away from the bottom surface 72 may be flush with the inner surface 24, the optical adhesive layer 91 may completely adhere to the inner surface 24 and the surface of the bottom surface 72 of the shielding layer 21, the generation of adhering bubbles and bouncing bubbles is eliminated, and the requirement for the thickness of the optical adhesive layer 91 may be reduced.
The electronic device 200 further includes a display screen 92 and a housing 93, the display screen 92 is stacked on the side of the optical adhesive layer 91 far away from the cover plate 100, and the display screen 92 is completely attached to the optical adhesive layer 91. The cover plate 100 covers the display screen 92, and the cover plate 100 can protect the display screen 92. The cover plate 100 can transmit light emitted by the display screen 92, so that the display screen 92 can normally display pictures. The cover plate 100 may shield an edge portion of the display screen 92 by the shielding layer 21, thereby preventing light leakage at the edge of the display screen 92. Because the optical adhesive layer 91 can be completely attached to the cover plate 100 and the display screen 92, the requirement for the thickness of the optical adhesive layer 91 is reduced, and the light and thin display screen 92 module is facilitated. The housing 92 is provided with a receiving cavity 94, and the receiving cavity 94 can receive functional devices such as a circuit board, a camera module or a battery. The cover plate 100 and the display screen 92 are both fixedly connected to the housing 92 and cover the receiving cavity 94.
In summary, although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the present application is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, so that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (19)

  1. The cover plate is characterized by comprising a main body part and an edge part extending from the periphery of the main body part, wherein the main body part is used for transmitting light, the main body part and the edge part are integrally arranged, the edge part comprises a shielding layer, and the shielding layer is used for shielding the light.
  2. The cover plate of claim 1, wherein the main body portion has a light incident surface, the edge portion has a first surface flush with the light incident surface, and the first surface and the light incident surface form an inner surface for engaging with the optical adhesive layer.
  3. The cover sheet of claim 2 wherein the masking layer defines the first surface, the masking layer contacting the optical adhesive layer through the first surface.
  4. The cover plate of claim 3, wherein the main body portion further has a light exit surface opposite to the light entrance surface, and the shielding layer further has a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the second surface is flush with the light exit surface.
  5. The cover of claim 2, wherein the cover includes a first substrate layer, the first substrate layer having the inner surface, and the masking layer being disposed on a side of the first substrate layer opposite the inner surface.
  6. The cover sheet of claim 5 further comprising a second substrate layer disposed opposite the first substrate layer, the masking layer being encapsulated between the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer.
  7. The cover sheet of claim 6, further comprising a tie layer laminated between the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer, the tie layer fixedly connecting the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer, the masking layer being part of the tie layer.
  8. The decking of claim 6, wherein the masking layer is annular, the masking layer defining a hollowed-out region on an inner side, the second substrate layer being partially disposed within the hollowed-out region for fixedly connecting the first substrate layer.
  9. The decking of claim 6, wherein the first substrate layer and the second substrate layer are both light transmissive.
  10. The cover plate is characterized by comprising a cover plate body and a shielding layer, wherein the cover plate body is provided with an inner surface and a groove arranged at the periphery of the inner surface, the groove is provided with a bottom surface and an inclined side surface connected with the bottom surface, the inclined side surface and the bottom surface form an obtuse angle, the shielding layer is filled in the groove and covers the bottom surface and the inclined side surface, the section difference between the surface of the shielding layer far away from the bottom surface and the inner surface is smaller than a preset value, and the shielding layer is used for shielding light.
  11. An electronic device, comprising the cover plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, and an optical adhesive layer fixedly connected to the cover plate, wherein the optical adhesive layer covers the shielding layer and is completely attached to the cover plate.
  12. The electronic device of claim 11, further comprising a display screen, wherein the display screen is stacked on a side of the optical adhesive layer away from the cover plate, and the display screen is completely attached to the optical adhesive layer.
  13. A manufacturing method of a cover plate is characterized by comprising the following steps:
    providing a light transmissive material and a non-light transmissive material;
    forming a cover plate from the light transmissive material and the non-light transmissive material, wherein the cover plate has a main portion and an edge portion extending from a periphery of the main portion, the main portion is formed from the light transmissive material, the edge portion includes a shielding layer, and the shielding layer is formed from the non-light transmissive material.
  14. The method of manufacturing a cover plate according to claim 13, wherein forming a cover plate using the light transmissive material and the non-light transmissive material comprises:
    providing a substrate, wherein the substrate is provided with a main body processing area and an edge processing area surrounding the periphery of the main body processing area;
    and coating the light-transmitting material on a main body processing area of the substrate, and coating the non-light-transmitting material on an edge processing area of the substrate to be solidified to form a cover plate with the main body part and the edge part, wherein the edge part is completely formed by the non-light-transmitting material.
  15. The method of making a cover plate of claim 13, wherein the light transmissive material comprises a first light transmissive material and a second light transmissive material,
    the "forming a cover plate using the light transmissive material and the non-light transmissive material" includes:
    providing a substrate;
    coating the first light-transmitting material on the substrate to be cured to form a first base layer covering the substrate;
    coating the non-light-transmitting material on the first substrate layer to form a shielding layer through curing, wherein the shielding layer is annular, and a hollow area is formed on the inner side of the shielding layer;
    and coating the second light-transmitting material on the shielding layer to form a second substrate layer covering the shielding layer through curing, wherein the second substrate layer is partially arranged in the hollow area of the shielding layer to be fixedly connected with the first substrate layer.
  16. The method of manufacturing a cover plate according to claim 13, wherein forming a cover plate using the light transmissive material and the non-light transmissive material comprises:
    providing a substrate;
    coating the light-transmitting material on the substrate to be cured to form a first matrix layer covering the substrate;
    and coating the light-transmitting material and the non-light-transmitting material on the first substrate layer to form a connecting layer covering the first substrate layer through curing, wherein the connecting layer is provided with a light-transmitting part and a shielding layer surrounding the light-transmitting part, the light-transmitting part is formed by the light-transmitting material, and the shielding layer is formed by the non-light-transmitting material.
  17. The method of making a cover sheet according to claim 16 wherein the light transmissive material comprises a first light transmissive material and a second light transmissive material,
    coating the first light-transmitting material on the substrate to form the first base layer through curing in the step of coating the light-transmitting material on the substrate;
    after "coating the light transmissive material and the non-light transmissive material on the first substrate layer", the second light transmissive material is coated on the connection layer to cure to form a second substrate layer covering the connection layer.
  18. A manufacturing method of a cover plate is characterized by comprising the following steps:
    providing a cover plate to be processed;
    processing and forming an inner surface and a groove arranged at the periphery of the inner surface on the cover plate to be processed, wherein the groove is provided with a bottom surface and an inclined side surface connected with the bottom surface, and the inclined side surface and the bottom surface form an obtuse angle;
    and forming a shielding layer which fills the groove and covers the bottom surface and the inclined side surface, wherein the difference between the section of the surface of the shielding layer far away from the bottom surface and the section of the inner surface is smaller than a preset value, and the shielding layer is used for shielding light.
  19. The method for manufacturing a cover plate according to claim 18, wherein the step of forming an inner surface and a groove penetrating the inner surface on the cover plate to be processed comprises:
    providing a grinding tool, wherein the grinding tool is provided with a first processing surface and a second processing surface which is arranged at an obtuse angle with the first processing surface;
    and processing the cover plate to be processed by using the grinding tool to obtain the inner surface and the groove, wherein the bottom surface of the groove is processed by the first processing surface, and the inclined side surface of the groove is processed by the second processing surface.
CN201980079783.8A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Cover plate, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment Pending CN113330827A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2019/085019 WO2020220207A1 (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Cover plate, manufacturing method thereof and electronic device

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CN113330827A true CN113330827A (en) 2021-08-31

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