CN113329342A - Method for automatically switching satellite link - Google Patents

Method for automatically switching satellite link Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113329342A
CN113329342A CN202110572958.8A CN202110572958A CN113329342A CN 113329342 A CN113329342 A CN 113329342A CN 202110572958 A CN202110572958 A CN 202110572958A CN 113329342 A CN113329342 A CN 113329342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
satellite
network
link
terminal
small station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110572958.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113329342B (en
Inventor
宋振林
罗刚强
李轶
李鑫
唐德强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
APT Mobile Satcom Ltd
Original Assignee
APT Mobile Satcom Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by APT Mobile Satcom Ltd filed Critical APT Mobile Satcom Ltd
Priority to CN202110572958.8A priority Critical patent/CN113329342B/en
Publication of CN113329342A publication Critical patent/CN113329342A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113329342B publication Critical patent/CN113329342B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1853Satellite systems for providing telephony service to a mobile station, i.e. mobile satellite service
    • H04B7/18545Arrangements for managing station mobility, i.e. for station registration or localisation
    • H04B7/18547Arrangements for managing station mobility, i.e. for station registration or localisation for geolocalisation of a station
    • H04B7/18554Arrangements for managing station mobility, i.e. for station registration or localisation for geolocalisation of a station using the position provided by an existing geolocalisation system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/32Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for automatically switching satellite links, which relates to the technical field of satellite networks; the method comprises the following steps: s10, accessing the network of the satellite; s20, storing a satellite coverage area map file; s30, judging whether the current satellite link has signals, if the current link has signals, the current link is in a normal state, and keeping the use of the satellite network; if the current link is not signaled, the current link is in an abnormal state, and step S40 is entered; s40, judging longitude and latitude; s50, selecting a satellite network; the invention has the beneficial effects that: automatic switching among various different satellite networks is realized, manual participation is not needed, and the traditional network access process is simplified.

Description

Method for automatically switching satellite link
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method for automatically switching satellite links.
Background
At present, the whole satellite field in China falls behind the international level, but the country gradually increases the investment on the part in recent years, and although China can independently develop and transmit a high-flux satellite, the core technology and the platform performance still have a larger gap with Europe and America.
Most of the traditional satellites adopt a star link structure to realize global satellite communication, and because the quantity of the satellites is large, the star link is complex, and the coverage range is flexible relative to the fixed range of a high-flux satellite. However, most of the conventional satellites belong to narrow band satellites, so that the communication resources are in short supply, the communication is not smooth, and the like.
With the application of the fifth generation mobile communication (5G) from the standard, people are advancing into the era of the intelligent internet of things, and the high-throughput satellite has wide coverage, large bandwidth and high speed, and can provide services such as backhaul service and radio frequency extension.
The existing communication products mainly have the following problems:
1) the satellite resources are tense: at present, most satellite users use the traditional satellite as a communication link, and because the traditional satellite has narrow broadband, low orbit, small coverage area and less resource allocation, the used channel is congested, and the use of high channel, high definition and high quality can not be carried out. For video, live broadcasting is not realized.
2) The inability to fuse links: for most of current antenna corollary equipment, seamless switching can not be realized to two satellite networks of different baseband systems, if need switch to other satellite network can only accomplish the flow of going to the net of two satellite networks through manual realization or manual assistance operation, the flow of going to the net is loaded down with trivial details, has increased manpower and materials in a large number.
3) Satellite coverage limitation: the high-flux satellite is generally a synchronous satellite and has a fixed coverage area, and when a user uses the high-flux satellite, the user is out of a specific range due to geographical position change, so that communication or networking cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for automatically switching satellite links, which realizes automatic switching among various different satellite networks, does not need human participation, and simplifies the traditional network access process and the complex manual network access process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: in a method of automatic switching of a satellite link, the improvement comprising the steps of:
s10, accessing the network of the satellite, and importing the generated satellite network parameters into the satellite terminal equipment to realize the network access of the satellite;
s20, storing a satellite coverage area map file, and storing the map files covered by the first satellite and the second satellite into the satellite terminal equipment;
s30, judging whether the current satellite link has signals, if the current link has signals, the current link is in a normal state, and keeping the use of the satellite network; if the current link is not signaled, the current link is in an abnormal state, and step S40 is entered;
s40, judging whether the current longitude and latitude are within the coverage range of the satellite, whether the current longitude and latitude are within the coverage range of the first satellite and whether the coverage range of the second satellite does not contain the current longitude and latitude, and then entering the step S50; the current longitude and latitude are in the coverage range of the first satellite, and the coverage range of the second satellite also contains the current longitude and latitude, and then the satellite network of the second satellite is automatically switched to;
and S50, selecting the satellite network, judging whether the link is locked currently, if the link of the first satellite is not locked, switching to the satellite network of the second satellite, and if the link of the first satellite is locked, keeping the link of the first satellite.
Further, in step S20, the first satellite and the second satellite perform positioning detection on the satellite terminal device, and when it is detected that the satellite terminal device is not within the corresponding coverage area, the automatic switching of the network is realized through the satellite terminal device.
Further, in step S20, after the map files covered by the first satellite and the second satellite are stored in the satellite terminal device, the coverage areas of the first satellite and the second satellite are respectively adjusted.
Further, in step S10, the satellite network parameter is an OPT file (option file).
Further, the OPT file includes hardware Configuration, small station name, General information, SVN data channel information, Switch Configuration port Configuration, Geolocation Configuration of Geolocation terminal, satellite parameter information, and key.
Further, the generating of the OPT file includes the following steps:
s101, configuring hardware;
s102, configuring creatives;
s103, SVN configuration;
s104, configuring a small station port;
s105, coordinate information is configured, and a satellite coverage area is judged through the configuration of the coordinate information of the small station;
s106, configuring SSPC information of the terminal;
s107, selecting a terminal version;
and S108, finding the terminal needing to be configured everywhere.
Further, in step S101, the hardware configuration includes adding a satellite route, adding a BUC, adding an LNB, adding an ACU, and adding a terminal type; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the Satellite route is a modem model used by the configured small station;
the BUC and the LNB are used for configuring the BUC and the LNB used by the small station, the BUC carries out frequency conversion on the signals and amplifies the signals, and the LNB is used for reducing the signals and changing the frequency of the signals into an available frequency range;
adding ACU is to configure the ACU name and basic parameters of the small station;
and adding a terminal type which is used for collocating and combining the hardware configuration information.
Further, in step S103, the management and service of the small station are divided by SVN, the addresses of each SVN are different, and the SAT0 address and the ETH0 address of each SVN are filled according to IP planning, where the ETH0 address includes a network number, a subnet mask, an effective time, a master and slave DNS, a DHCP gateway, a broadcast number, and an address field to be allocated by DHCP.
Further, in step S104, the port configuration of the small station is allocated for different SVNs; in the service scene using process, different services have different ports, so as to ensure that the ports are not in disorder.
Further, in step S106, the small station is configured individually through configuration of the SSPC information of the terminal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem that the existing various satellite links and the ground network are independent from each other and can not be mutually fused and communicated is solved; the user can communicate with the outside world at any place and any time, and can make intelligent link judgment according to different service types and select the most economical and practical link most suitable for the current service type.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for automatically switching a satellite link according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of a first embodiment of a method for automatic switching of a satellite link according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a second embodiment of a method for automatic switching of a satellite link according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, and all embodiments are within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection/connection relations referred to in the patent do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection auxiliary components according to specific implementation conditions. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention discloses a method for automatically switching a satellite link, specifically, the method includes the following steps:
s10, accessing the network of the satellite, and importing the generated satellite network parameters into the satellite terminal equipment to realize the network access of the satellite;
when a satellite accesses a network, manual network access is needed, and parameter Configuration is introduced in the process, in this embodiment, the Configuration parameter file is an OPT file, and the OPT file includes hardware Configuration, a small station name, General information, SVN data channel information, Switch Configuration port Configuration, Geolocation terminal geographical location Configuration, satellite parameter information, a secret key, and the like;
it should be further noted that the OPT file is configured differently according to different baseband systems and satellite network systems, and in this embodiment, the OPT file is briefly described according to the configuration procedure of the asia-ethernet network. There are differences in the number of generated OPT files and configuration information due to the differences in configuration.
S20, storing a satellite coverage area map file, and storing the map files covered by the first satellite and the second satellite into the satellite terminal equipment;
referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, a first satellite and a second satellite perform positioning detection on a satellite terminal device, and when it is detected that the satellite terminal device is not within a corresponding coverage range, automatic network switching is implemented through the satellite terminal device. The coverage range of each satellite is fixed, different satellites have different satellite coverage ranges, in the using process, a ship or a vehicle moves, the satellite coverage range is inevitably moved, and users who are not in the coverage range cannot use the satellite network.
S30, judging whether the current satellite link has signals, if the current link has signals, the current link is in a normal state, and keeping the use of the satellite network; if the current link is not signaled, the current link is in an abnormal state, and step S40 is entered;
in the using process of a mobile user, the first satellite cannot surf the internet or has no signal due to reasons such as antenna shielding, jitter and the like, whether the first satellite is switched on or off is judged according to the signal of the internet link by adopting the method, and the first satellite is switched to the second satellite after a certain time (which can be set) to carry out network guarantee.
S40, judging whether the current longitude and latitude are within the coverage range of the satellite, whether the current longitude and latitude are within the coverage range of the first satellite and whether the coverage range of the second satellite does not contain the current longitude and latitude, and then entering the step S50; the current longitude and latitude are in the coverage range of the first satellite, and the coverage range of the second satellite also contains the current longitude and latitude, and then the satellite network of the second satellite is automatically switched to;
and S50, selecting the satellite network, judging whether the link is locked currently, if the link of the first satellite is not locked, switching to the satellite network of the second satellite, and if the link of the first satellite is locked, keeping the link of the first satellite.
In the above embodiments, the handover between the first satellite and the second satellite may be a satellite with different base bands, or a handover between a high throughput satellite and a conventional satellite, a handover between a satellite with a sub-ethernet V network, a handover between satellites with a global network, and a handover between E networks. Only an OPT file is needed, and a longitude and latitude file of a satellite coverage range is needed.
The small station consists of hardware and software, the hardware of the small station consists of an antenna, an ACU and a modem, wherein the antenna comprises a BUC, an LNB and a corresponding transmission mechanism. The antenna mainly functions to transmit and receive satellite signals to and from a satellite. The ACU is mainly used for storing some parameters of the satellite and is generally matched with the antenna for use, the command of the ACU is transmitted to the antenna, and the transmission mechanism drives the antenna to act. The Modem mainly stores the basic information of the small station, and comprises functions of small station information, satellite signal modulation and the like.
The software of the small station comprises a baseband system, the software of the ACU and the software of the modem. The baseband system is responsible for the parameters of the small station. The base band system is also connected with a main station of the satellite, the small station serves as a bridge through the base band, and the small station has the functions of locking the satellite, transmitting signals and the like. The ACU software mainly stores parameters of a baseband system and satellite parameters. And then acting on the antenna and the transmission mechanism according to the parameters to search and lock the star of the antenna. The Modem mainly has the functions of storing basic information of the small station, demodulating satellite signals and demodulating high-frequency satellite signals into usable user signals. The basic information includes the serial number of the small station, the address of the small station, the SVN number which the small station turns on, and the like.
Since the satellite link and the system are relatively complex network systems, but at the small station end, the satellite finding and satellite parameter configuration for the satellite are stored by an OPT file, however, the OPT file is obtained by performing a series of configuration in a baseband system of the satellite, then exporting the OPT file, and then importing the OPT file into the modem again after exporting the OPT file, at this time, the same parameters are stored between the baseband system of the satellite and the small station, after the modem is started, the ACU interacts with the modem, and the ACU performs satellite finding, satellite locking and signal transmission according to the configured parameters. The signal arrives in the modem, which demodulates the signal and the user can then use the satellite network.
Based on this, as to the generating process of the OPT file in step S10, the invention provides a specific embodiment, and the generating of the OPT file includes the following steps:
s101, configuring hardware;
s102, configuring creatives;
s103, SVN configuration;
s104, configuring a small station port;
s105, coordinate information is configured, and a satellite coverage area is judged through the configuration of the coordinate information of the small station;
s106, configuring SSPC information of the terminal;
s107, selecting a terminal version;
and S108, finding the terminal needing to be configured everywhere.
In step S101, the hardware configuration includes adding a satellite route, adding a BUC, adding an LNB, adding an ACU, and adding a terminal type; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the Satellite route is a modem model used by the configured small station; aiming at the types of modems of different manufacturers in the market, the performance of each type of modem is different, and different modems need to be selected;
the BUC and the LNB are used for configuring the BUC and the LNB used by the small station, the BUC carries out frequency conversion on the signals and amplifies the signals, and the LNB is used for reducing the signals and changing the frequency of the signals into an available frequency range;
adding ACU is to configure the ACU name and basic parameters of the small station; in the scheme, AIM (openamp protocol) is selected, TCP (transmission control protocol) connection is selected, and an antenna port IP address and a port number of the openamp connection are established by the input modem.
Adding a terminal type which is used for matching and combining the hardware configuration information; for a type defining a combination, for each antenna, the common antenna and the ACU are matched, but the modem can be matched, and multiple terminal types are possible for one antenna.
In step S102, all the default iDirect is filled in the creatives configuration, if different baseband system manufacturers can select other manufacturers, and if the configuration is wrong, the terminal can not access the network when the network is accessed; filling in the management IP address of the terminal according to the IP plan; to which user the terminal belongs (a small station may generally belong to a user group).
In step S103, the management and services of the small station are divided by SVN, and for the address of each SVN being different, the SAT0 address and the ETH0 address of each SVN are filled according to IP planning, where the ETH0 address includes a network number, a subnet mask, an effective time, an active/standby DNS, a DHCP gateway, a broadcast number, and an address field to be allocated by DHCP. For this reason, each SVN may function differently, such as SVN1 being a management SVN for access devices and SVN1745 being a VOIP for VOIP services.
In step S104, the port configuration of the small station is allocated for different SVNs; in the service scene using process, different services have different ports, so as to ensure that the ports are not in disorder. For example, the number of the SVN for accessing the internet is 3010, the port configured for the Modem of the small station is a port 3 for accessing the internet, and the number 3 port allocated in the system is 3010 SVN; when the user uses the device, the network cable is plugged into the 3 ports to carry out the internet access service.
In step S105, the satellite coverage area is determined, which is equivalent to GPS information, and for the mobile antenna, the GPS changes during the movement of the antenna, and the mobile antenna also automatically performs positioning, so that the mobile antenna does not need to be configured in this portion, and for the fixed antenna, the location information of the fixed antenna needs to be configured.
In step S106, the small station is configured individually through configuration of the SSPC information of the terminal. In the system, there are several configuration rules SSPP, and it is a certain class of small stations to which the rules apply, and there are some specific rules and configurations for a certain class of small stations. However, in the using process of the small stations, each small station has own using rule, and an appropriate SSPP template is selected, an SSPC-QOS rule is added, small station in-and-out-and-in QOS strategies are added in sequence, and the like, and then the SSPC is generated by applying the SSPP template to the small stations.
In step S107, the specific content of the terminal version selection: the firmware versions of the modems of a plurality of terminal small stations are stored in the system, and during the actual use of the small stations, only one version of the modem is used, so that the firmware version to be used needs to be configured on the system. The purpose is to keep the version used by the terminal small station consistent with the version on the baseband system.
In step S108, the content of Terminal _ OPT and Terminal _ lan _ OPT are copied into different TXT documents in the Retrieve Active Option File, respectively. Download global.pkg files inside NMS Management. And clicking Networks in the NMS Management, clicking a Retrieve Pending action File, exporting corresponding CONSTELLATION _ OPT, and copying the corresponding CONSTELLATION _ OPT in a newly-built TXT document, wherein four files are OPT files. (there are different files for different networks, such as 4 OPT files for Asia-Pacific network, 1 OPT file for E network, and 4 OPT files for global network)
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the present invention further provides a method for automatically switching a satellite link. This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 only in that:
in step S20, after the map files covered by the first satellite and the second satellite are stored in the satellite terminal device, the coverage areas of the first satellite and the second satellite are adjusted by user.
In this embodiment, a map file of the satellite coverage is stored, the coverage of each satellite is fixed, different satellites have different satellite coverage, and in the using process, a ship or a vehicle moves and inevitably moves out of the satellite coverage, so that a user who is not in the coverage cannot use a satellite network.
However, the coverage area is generally very large, for some users with short travel, the satellite range cannot be found in the moving process, the map file can be specified very small by using the method, for example, the satellite coverage area is the whole China, but for one user, the map file is only used in Guangdong province and cannot be used in other provinces, the map range of the Guangdong province can be specified, as long as the user finds out the Guangdong province and detects that the GPS of the user is not in the range, the equipment can automatically cut the satellite according to the OPT file, the resource of the first satellite cannot be used, and the resource of the second satellite can only be used.
Meanwhile, the high-flux satellite is multi-beam coverage at present, for example, there are three beams in the satellite, the coverage area of each beam is different, if a user only specifies that the resource of beam 1 is used in beam 1, and the resource of the second satellite is used in beams 2 and 3, at this time, the device is adopted, the map range file of beam 1 is stored in the device, and when the user moves in a range outside beam 1, the device can automatically switch to the second satellite, so that the user uses the resource of the second satellite.
The traditional switching strategy and algorithm generally aim at certain specific scenes, have fixed parameters and models, and have fixed satellite coverage, and cannot provide communication service for a variety of service switching scenes. Furthermore, during the continuous communication process of the terminal, especially when the link changes or jitter occurs, some index parameters and terminal-related parameters in the satellite mobile communication system may change dramatically, and the changes of these parameters may result in that the handover strategy being executed is no longer suitable. How to adjust the switching strategy and the parameter values thereof according to the constantly changing external parameters is a major challenge to timely and effectively respond to the change of the related parameters.
The self-adaptive switching algorithm can automatically adjust the switching strategy and the parameter values thereof under different scenes, provide reliable communication service for the terminal as far as possible, reduce the service cost and provide the utilization rate of satellite communication.
The invention discloses a method for automatically switching a high-throughput satellite network and a traditional satellite network, which solves the problem that various existing satellite links and a ground network are independent from each other and can not be mutually fused and communicated; the user can communicate with the outside world at any place and any time, and can make intelligent link judgment according to different service types and select the most economical and practical link most suitable for the current service type. The integration of the high-flux satellite and the traditional satellite can realize complementary intercommunication with the ground cellular communication, and can break through the dependence of wireless connection on the ground network and promote the better development of the ground network through competition.
The method of the invention comprises the following advantages: 1. the switching between the high-flux satellite and the traditional satellite is completely automated, manual participation is not needed, the traditional network access process is simplified, and the complicated process of manual network access is realized; 2. for the satellite in the stationary orbit, the fixed coverage range is provided, the communication coverage range can be defined in the coverage range by user, and the diversity of the service is improved; 3. the coverage area of the satellite and the global network of the earth orbit satellite chain can be switched randomly; 4. storage analysis can be carried out on the switched log data; 5. the satellite link locking function can be realized in the coverage range; 6. there is no signal or occlusion for the first satellite network. The method can judge the coverage area of the second satellite network to switch according to the parameters of the second satellite network, thereby ensuring the communication reliability; 7. for the situation that the first satellite communication resource is limited, the satellite link with sufficient second backup satellite communication resource can be switched. Ensuring the communication quality.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for automatic switching of a satellite link, the method comprising the steps of:
s10, accessing the network of the satellite, and importing the generated satellite network parameters into the satellite terminal equipment to realize the network access of the satellite;
s20, storing a satellite coverage area map file, and storing the map files covered by the first satellite and the second satellite into the satellite terminal equipment;
s30, judging whether the current satellite link has signals, if the current link has signals, the current link is in a normal state, and keeping the use of the satellite network; if the current link is not signaled, the current link is in an abnormal state, and step S40 is entered;
s40, judging whether the current longitude and latitude are within the coverage range of the satellite, whether the current longitude and latitude are within the coverage range of the first satellite and whether the coverage range of the second satellite does not contain the current longitude and latitude, and then entering the step S50; the current longitude and latitude are in the coverage range of the first satellite, and the coverage range of the second satellite also contains the current longitude and latitude, and then the satellite network of the second satellite is automatically switched to;
and S50, selecting the satellite network, judging whether the link is locked currently, if the link of the second satellite is not locked, keeping the link of the first satellite, and if the link of the second satellite is locked, switching to the satellite network of the second satellite.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S20, the first satellite and the second satellite perform positioning detection on the satellite terminal device, and when the satellite terminal device is detected not to be within the corresponding coverage area, the automatic switching of the network is realized through the satellite terminal device.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein in step S20, after the map files of the coverage of the first satellite and the second satellite are stored in the satellite terminal device, the coverage of the first satellite and the coverage of the second satellite are respectively adjusted.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S10, the satellite network parameter is an OPT file.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the OPT file comprises hardware Configuration, small station name, General information, SVN data channel information, Switch Configuration port Configuration, Geolocation terminal geographical location Configuration, satellite parameter information and secret key.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the generating of the OPT file comprises the following steps:
s101, configuring hardware;
s102, configuring creatives;
s103, SVN configuration;
s104, configuring a small station port;
s105, coordinate information is configured, and a satellite coverage area is judged through the configuration of the coordinate information of the small station;
s106, configuring SSPC information of the terminal;
s107, selecting a terminal version;
and S108, finding the terminal needing to be configured everywhere.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein in step S101, the hardware configuration includes adding satellite route, adding BUC, adding LNB, adding ACU, and adding terminal type; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the Satellite route is a modem model used by the configured small station;
the BUC and the LNB are used for configuring the BUC and the LNB used by the small station, the BUC carries out frequency conversion on the signals and amplifies the signals, and the LNB is used for reducing the signals and changing the frequency of the signals into an available frequency range;
adding ACU is to configure the ACU name and basic parameters of the small station;
and adding a terminal type which is used for collocating and combining the hardware configuration information.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein in step S103, the management and service of the small station are divided into SVNs, the address of each SVN is different, and the SAT0 address and the ETH0 address of each SVN are filled according to IP planning, wherein the ETH0 address comprises a network number, a subnet mask, an effective time, a main DNS, a DHCP gateway, a broadcast number and an address field to be allocated by DHCP.
9. The method according to claim 6, wherein in step S104, the port configurations of the small stations are allocated for different SVNs; in the service scene using process, different services have different ports, so as to ensure that the ports are not in disorder.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein in step S106, the small station is configured individually through configuration of SSPC information of the terminal.
CN202110572958.8A 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Method for automatically switching satellite link Active CN113329342B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110572958.8A CN113329342B (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Method for automatically switching satellite link

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110572958.8A CN113329342B (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Method for automatically switching satellite link

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113329342A true CN113329342A (en) 2021-08-31
CN113329342B CN113329342B (en) 2022-03-08

Family

ID=77416787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110572958.8A Active CN113329342B (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Method for automatically switching satellite link

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113329342B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115314861A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-08 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 Automatic switching strategy and user management method based on ship multi-satellite link and gateway equipment
CN117528789A (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-06 中国人民解放军军事科学院系统工程研究院 Cross-beam dynamic loading method for satellite communication terminal

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5574660A (en) * 1993-07-12 1996-11-12 Motorola, Inc. Communication method and apparatus
CN101674123A (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-17 也翔国际股份有限公司 Method for locking satellite by using channel selection and antenna system
CN105281958A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Satellite coverage and inter-satellite link analysis method used in multilayer satellite network environment
US20180376393A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-27 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for multiplexing hybrid satellite constellations
CN110572200A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-13 北京航空航天大学 relay satellite mobile switching method and device
CN111147120A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-05-12 南京中科晶上通信技术有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for determining switching path between satellites
CN111756454A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-09 华为技术有限公司 Switching method and device in satellite communication
CN112653507A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-13 东方红卫星移动通信有限公司 Mobile switching method and system for low-orbit communication satellite constellation
CN112714479A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-27 四川安迪科技实业有限公司 Satellite remote station dual-homing switching method and device and dual-homing satellite remote station

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5574660A (en) * 1993-07-12 1996-11-12 Motorola, Inc. Communication method and apparatus
CN101674123A (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-17 也翔国际股份有限公司 Method for locking satellite by using channel selection and antenna system
CN105281958A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Satellite coverage and inter-satellite link analysis method used in multilayer satellite network environment
US20180376393A1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-27 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for multiplexing hybrid satellite constellations
CN111756454A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-09 华为技术有限公司 Switching method and device in satellite communication
CN110572200A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-13 北京航空航天大学 relay satellite mobile switching method and device
CN111147120A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-05-12 南京中科晶上通信技术有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for determining switching path between satellites
CN112653507A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-13 东方红卫星移动通信有限公司 Mobile switching method and system for low-orbit communication satellite constellation
CN112714479A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-27 四川安迪科技实业有限公司 Satellite remote station dual-homing switching method and device and dual-homing satellite remote station

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115314861A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-08 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 Automatic switching strategy and user management method based on ship multi-satellite link and gateway equipment
CN115314861B (en) * 2022-08-03 2023-11-17 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 Automatic switching strategy and user management method based on marine multi-satellite link and gateway equipment
CN117528789A (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-06 中国人民解放军军事科学院系统工程研究院 Cross-beam dynamic loading method for satellite communication terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113329342B (en) 2022-03-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110099388B (en) Satellite mobile communication method fused with 5G network
US10362492B2 (en) Moving cellular communication system
US11689997B2 (en) Apparatus and method for frequency scanning in wireless communication system
US6729929B1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling wireless networks
CN113329342B (en) Method for automatically switching satellite link
US6175737B1 (en) Method and apparatus for wireless communications for base station controllers
JP5238799B2 (en) Method for joining a wireless transmission network of a wireless communication device
CN112994775A (en) Method for fusing GEO satellite access network and 5G core network
Inoue et al. MIRAI: a solution to seamless access in heterogeneous wireless networks
WO2006028355A1 (en) Method for controlling broadcasting signal transmission in wireless communication system providing broadcasting service and corresponding system
CN111031476A (en) Satellite-ground spectrum sharing method based on geographic information database
CN113068204A (en) 5G core network equipment and method supporting PDN link optimization
CN113965252B (en) Multi-star networking method for link layer and network layer combined control
US20240040468A1 (en) Communication system and method for operating 5g mesh network for enhanced coverage and ultra-reliable communication
Liu et al. Operation and Key Technologies in Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network
EP3704897B1 (en) Apparatus and method for frequency scanning in wireless communication system
Inoue et al. Development of MIRAI system for heterogeneous wireless networks
JP2009153137A (en) Hybrid terrestrial/satellite communication network with adaptable terrestrial relay station
CA2911664C (en) Multi-beam, wide band satellite radiocommunications system configured for improved reuse of frequencies and improved frequency reuse method
CN114884555A (en) Ground communication method based on satellite network
CN113810215A (en) Relay communication method and related equipment
JP2001258064A (en) Method and equipment for distributing communication set up through wireless communication terminal in geographic cell of wireless communication network, and base station for cell of the wireless communication network
CN113381796B (en) Resource allocation method, resource determination method, device, network side equipment and terminal
CN115765827B (en) High-flux satellite communication spot beam seamless switching method and system
US20240137105A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling power output from electronic device to external electronic device in a wireless communication system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant