CN113328517A - Wisdom electricity distribution room - Google Patents

Wisdom electricity distribution room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113328517A
CN113328517A CN202110513922.2A CN202110513922A CN113328517A CN 113328517 A CN113328517 A CN 113328517A CN 202110513922 A CN202110513922 A CN 202110513922A CN 113328517 A CN113328517 A CN 113328517A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
distribution room
processor
alarm
capacitor
alarm module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110513922.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志军
林川
高智海
晋浩
陈继亮
雷振杰
韩炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Huafu Property Management Co ltd Chaoyang Branch
Original Assignee
Beijing Huafu Property Management Co ltd Chaoyang Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Huafu Property Management Co ltd Chaoyang Branch filed Critical Beijing Huafu Property Management Co ltd Chaoyang Branch
Priority to CN202110513922.2A priority Critical patent/CN113328517A/en
Publication of CN113328517A publication Critical patent/CN113328517A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/185Electrical failure alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent power distribution room, which comprises a processor, an alarm module and a signal collector, wherein the alarm module is used for receiving a signal; the signal collector is electrically connected with the processor and is used for measuring the instantaneous signal of the three-phase current of the capacitor at the head end of the distribution room in real time; the alarm module is electrically connected with the processor and used for sending alarm information; and the processor is used for calculating the current unbalance degree of the capacitor, controlling the alarm module to send alarm information if the calculated value exceeds a set threshold value, and not sending the alarm information if the calculated value does not exceed the set threshold value. The invention has better early warning effect on the fault detection of the capacitor and can effectively avoid the fault risk of the capacitor.

Description

Wisdom electricity distribution room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution rooms, in particular to an intelligent distribution room.
Background
In view of the frequent occurrence of power supply and distribution operation accidents in recent two years, the faults and the accident occurrence rate of the capacitor are particularly prominent.
How to guarantee the safe, reliable operation of distribution equipment, ensure to realize the operation and maintenance mode of wisdom distribution "unmanned on duty, few people are on duty", the problem that this field awaits a urgent need to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides an intelligent power distribution room to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
an intelligent power distribution room comprises a processor, an alarm module and a signal collector;
the signal collector is electrically connected with the processor and is used for measuring the instantaneous signal of the three-phase current of the capacitor at the head end of the distribution room in real time;
the alarm module is electrically connected with the processor and used for sending alarm information;
and the processor is used for calculating the current unbalance degree of the capacitor, controlling the alarm module to send alarm information if the calculated value exceeds a set threshold value, and not sending the alarm information if the calculated value does not exceed the set threshold value.
Preferably, the capacitor current is not balanced
Figure RE-GDA0003164702000000011
Preferably, the alarm module comprises an audible and visual alarm arranged in the power distribution room.
Preferably, the alarm module further comprises an information transmitter for transmitting the alarm information to the staff.
Preferably, the information transmitter transmits the alarm information to the staff through a short message, a telephone, a mail or an instant messaging software communication mode.
Preferably, the system further comprises a human-computer interaction module for an operator to realize instruction operation and information reading.
Preferably, the set threshold is 10-20%.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has better early warning effect on the fault detection of the capacitor and can effectively avoid the fault risk of the capacitor.
Detailed Description
According to an embodiment of the invention, an intelligent power distribution room is provided, which comprises a processor, an alarm module and a signal collector;
the signal collector is electrically connected with the processor and is used for measuring the instantaneous signal of the three-phase current of the capacitor at the head end of the distribution room in real time;
the alarm module is electrically connected with the processor and used for sending alarm information;
and the processor is used for calculating the current unbalance degree of the capacitor, controlling the alarm module to send alarm information if the calculated value exceeds a set threshold value, and not sending the alarm information if the calculated value does not exceed the set threshold value.
Preferably, the capacitor current is not balanced
Figure RE-GDA0003164702000000021
The alarm module comprises an audible and visual alarm arranged in the power distribution room, and further comprises an information transmitter used for transmitting alarm information to workers. Thus, the change of the capacitor current can be predicted in advance, and the occurrence of the capacitor fault can be controlled to a large extent. The connection of each series of capacitance elements in the low-voltage parallel compensation capacitor is delta connection, three electrodes are led out, when the internal elements are broken down by current, the change of voltage caused by circulation current is formed, and an intelligent ammeter and a voltmeter are arranged on each capacitance cabinet. Even if the operating capacitor has excessive overcurrent exceeding the maximum allowable, the on-duty operation and maintenance electrician has a processing time of 2 hours, if the capacitor is quitted from operation within 1 hour, the capacitor is not damaged, which is the processing before the fault, and the capacitor can be continuously put into operation after the fault is relieved.
In at least one embodiment, the information transmitter transmits the alarm information to the staff through short messages or telephone calls or mails or instant messaging software communication modes. The short message mail or instant communication software communication mode can preset the sending content, the content includes the abnormal address, state, time and other factors, and the telephone can also adopt the science university communication flying voice module to broadcast the content telephone to the staff.
In at least one embodiment, the system further comprises a human-computer interaction module for an operator to realize instruction operation and information reading.
In at least one embodiment, the set threshold is 10-20%, specifically, the set threshold may be 10%, 11%, 12%, 15%, 18%, 20%, etc., and the set threshold is 15% in this embodiment.
The invention has better early warning effect on the fault detection of the capacitor and can effectively avoid the fault risk of the capacitor.
The variation in capacitor voltage during operation is typically caused by excessive current flow and current breakdown of the capacitive element. When one phase of the three-phase wiring of the capacitor is in virtual connection, one-phase fuse is fused, an internal angle connection element is broken down and the like, the capacitor can run in a phase-lacking mode, and in order to ensure that reactive power is unchanged, currents of other two phases are increased, namely 'one phase is low and two phases are high'. According to Q ═ 0.24I2Rt it is known that the heat is proportional to the square of the current, which causes the capacitor to generate a large amount of heat over a certain time. This phase-deficient operation is the main cause of the capacitor explosion.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention. The various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented or performed with a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration. The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. The ASIC may reside in a user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a user terminal. In one or more exemplary embodiments, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software as a computer program product, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. By way of example, and not limitation, such computer-readable media can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. Any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a web site, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of medium. Disk (disk) and disc (disc), as used herein, includes Compact Disc (CD), laser disc, optical disc, Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), floppy disk and blu-ray disc where disks (disks) usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs (discs) reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent power distribution room is characterized by comprising a processor, an alarm module and a signal collector;
the signal collector is electrically connected with the processor and is used for measuring the instantaneous signal of the three-phase current of the capacitor at the head end of the distribution room in real time;
the alarm module is electrically connected with the processor and used for sending alarm information;
and the processor is used for calculating the current unbalance degree of the capacitor, controlling the alarm module to send alarm information if the calculated value exceeds a set threshold value, and not sending the alarm information if the calculated value does not exceed the set threshold value.
2. The intelligent electrical distribution room of claim 1,
Figure FDA0003060098590000012
Figure FDA0003060098590000011
3. the intelligent electrical distribution room of claim 2, wherein the alarm module comprises an audible and visual alarm disposed in the electrical distribution room.
4. The intelligent electrical distribution room of claim 2 or 3, wherein the alarm module further comprises an information transmitter for transmitting alarm information to a worker.
5. The intelligent power distribution room of claim 4, wherein the message transmitter sends the alarm message to the staff through short message, telephone, mail or instant messaging software.
6. The intelligent power distribution room of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising a human-computer interaction module for an operator to perform command operation and information reading.
7. The intelligent electrical distribution room of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the set threshold is 10-20%.
CN202110513922.2A 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Wisdom electricity distribution room Pending CN113328517A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110513922.2A CN113328517A (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Wisdom electricity distribution room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110513922.2A CN113328517A (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Wisdom electricity distribution room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113328517A true CN113328517A (en) 2021-08-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110513922.2A Pending CN113328517A (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Wisdom electricity distribution room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113328517A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020089802A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-11 Beckwith Robert W. Distribution line fault detector and communications module
CN204349460U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-20 云南电网公司玉溪供电局 A kind of wastage reducing and energy saving device
CN105375500A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 国家电网公司 Three-phase unbalance monitoring and management system and method for distribution transformer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020089802A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-07-11 Beckwith Robert W. Distribution line fault detector and communications module
CN204349460U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-20 云南电网公司玉溪供电局 A kind of wastage reducing and energy saving device
CN105375500A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-02 国家电网公司 Three-phase unbalance monitoring and management system and method for distribution transformer

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Application publication date: 20210831

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication