CN113327119B - Virtual material coding method and system, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Virtual material coding method and system, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a virtual material coding method, a virtual material coding system, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the technical scheme of the method comprises a material attribute design step, wherein a virtual material is designed according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and an attribute value is designed and used for defining attributes for the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material; a material code creating step, wherein a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code are correspondingly generated according to the attribute values; and a material code association step of associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code. The invention solves the problems of many-to-many relationship and high error cost of the existing material coding method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of material coding, and particularly relates to a virtual material coding method, a virtual material coding system, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The manufacturing industry arranges material supply and production plans according to market demands and predictions, the management objects are mainly materials with related demands, enterprises realize the work of production, purchase, material tracking, information tracing, cost accounting and the like of the materials through material coding information, and the enterprise relates to a plurality of departments of production, planning, sales, finance, research and development, technology and the like. Enterprises generally utilize information management platforms such as PLM, MES, ERP and the like to realize the information management of materials. For manufacturing enterprises with various material types, the material types in the middle of the manufacturing process are reduced, the material reusability is increased through material coding information management, the cost of production, manufacturing, transportation, planning and the like is increasingly emphasized by the enterprises, and the method is also a key point and a difficult point in the enterprise process.
In the actual production and manufacturing engineering, when the production mode of the material is changed due to the change of production process conditions, the upgrading and the reconstruction of production equipment and the like, the types of material codes are necessarily increased, and when a plurality of terminal products are switched from the incidence relation of one semi-finished product material code to another new semi-finished product material code, the reticular cross correlation among the material codes can be formed. Moreover, the material codes of most enterprises are manually searched and input, so that the problems of disordered material codes, disordered inventory accounts, out-of-control production sites and the like are easily caused.
In the prior art, many-to-many association relationship between finished product material codes and semi-finished product material codes completely depends on manual association, design commonality between finished products and between finished products and semi-finished products cannot be displayed, design guidance is lacked, and the use efficiency is low and time is consumed; and the method is manually associated, has no error-proof early warning and has high error cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a virtual material coding method, a virtual material coding system, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and aims to at least solve the problems that an existing material coding method is many-to-many in relation and high in error cost.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a virtual material encoding method, including: a material attribute design step, wherein a virtual material is designed according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and an attribute value is designed for defining attributes for the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material; a material code creating step, wherein a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code are correspondingly generated according to the attribute values; and a material code association step of associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code.
Preferably, the material code creating step further includes: and when the semi-finished product material code is generated, the semi-finished product material code is directly and correspondingly generated under the virtual material code.
Preferably, the material code creating step further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are generated, carrying out repeated generation verification according to the corresponding attribute values.
Preferably, the material code associating step further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are associated, performing repeated association check according to the corresponding attribute value.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a virtual material coding system, which is applicable to the virtual material coding method, and includes: the material attribute design module is used for designing a virtual material according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and designing an attribute value for defining attributes of the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material; the material code creating module correspondingly generates a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code according to the attribute values; and the material code association module is used for associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code.
In some embodiments, the material code creation module further comprises: and when the semi-finished product material code is generated, the semi-finished product material code is directly and correspondingly generated under the virtual material code.
In some embodiments, the material code creation module further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are generated, carrying out repeated generation verification according to the corresponding attribute values.
In some embodiments, the material code association module further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are associated, performing repeated association check according to the corresponding attribute value.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the virtual material coding method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the virtual material coding method as described in the first aspect above.
Compared with the related art, the embodiment of the application simplifies the net-shaped association relation between the finished product material codes and the semi-finished product material codes, and effectively avoids a many-to-many net-shaped association mode between the material codes. The duplication checking function set by the computer software system avoids the artificial error association generated when the finished product code is directly associated with the semi-finished product code.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a virtual material encoding method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a virtual material coding system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the effects of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device of the present invention;
in the above figures:
1. a material attribute design module; 2. a material code creating module; 3. a material code correlation module; 60. a bus; 61. a processor; 62. a memory; 63. a communication interface.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments provided in the present application without any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present application.
It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples or embodiments of the present application, and that it is also possible for a person skilled in the art to apply the present application to other similar contexts on the basis of these drawings without inventive effort. Moreover, it should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms referred to herein should have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Reference to "a," "an," "the," and similar words throughout this application are not to be construed as limiting in number, and may refer to the singular or the plural. The present application is directed to the use of the terms "including," "comprising," "having," and any variations thereof, which are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; for example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules (elements) is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a virtual material coding method of the present invention, and please refer to fig. 1, the virtual material coding method of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1: designing a virtual material according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and designing an attribute value for defining attributes for the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material.
In the specific implementation, three types of management are coded for materials: the method comprises the steps of encoding finished product materials, encoding semi-finished product materials and encoding virtual materials, defining attribute values of each type of material codes, extracting some attribute values in each type of material codes as design target values, and performing structured management through a computer-aided system.
In this embodiment, the present application provides a specific embodiment to further explain the attribute value.
The finished product material coding attribute values may include: tire specifications, sales markets, profile systems, load indices, speed ratings, patterns, brands;
the semi-finished product material property values may include: tire specification, sales market, profile system, design load index, design speed level, material composition, process conditions;
the virtual material attribute values may include: tire specifications, sales market, profile system, design load index, design speed rating.
S2: and correspondingly generating a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code according to the attribute values.
Optionally, when the semi-finished product material code is generated, the semi-finished product material code is directly and correspondingly generated under the virtual material code. Optionally, when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are generated, a repeated generation check is performed according to the corresponding attribute value.
In the implementation, in the computer-aided management platform, the virtual material code is generated by filling in the attribute of the virtual material preset in the computer system, and optionally, a "create confirm" button can be designed and clicked in a visual interface for generation. In specific implementation, a virtual material attribute combination duplication checking and verifying function is set, and when a 'creation confirmation' button is clicked in the process of creating virtual material codes of the same attribute combination, the system automatically prompts that the virtual material codes of the attribute combination exist, so that the virtual material codes of the same attribute combination are prevented from being repeatedly produced. Optionally, a state limitation may be performed on the material code, in a specific implementation, the virtual material lifecycle after creation is in a "locked" state, and the virtual material code attribute value in the locked state is not allowed to be modified.
In the implementation, by filling in the attribute of the finished product material code preset in the computer system, optionally, a "create confirm" button can be designed and clicked on a visual interface for generation. Clicking the 'create confirm' button automatically generates a finished product material code. The computer system sets a finished product material attribute combination duplication checking function, and when a 'creation confirmation' button is clicked if finished product material codes of the same attribute combination appear in the creation process, the system automatically prompts that the finished product material codes of the attribute combination exist, so that the finished product material codes of the same attribute combination are prevented from being repeatedly produced. Optionally, a state definition may be performed on the material code, and the life cycle of the finished material code is in the "creation" state.
In specific implementation, under the virtual material code in the locking state, semi-finished product material codes with the same design attribute value are created. By filling in the attributes of the semi-finished goods, which are set in advance in the computer system, optionally, a "create confirm" button can be designed and clicked on a visual interface for generation. Clicking the 'creation confirmation' button automatically generates a semi-finished product material code. The computer system sets a check function for checking the attribute combination of the semi-finished product, and when the 'creation confirmation' button is clicked if the semi-finished product code with the same attribute combination appears in the creation process, the system automatically prompts that the semi-finished product code with the attribute combination exists, so that the semi-finished product code with the same attribute combination is prevented from being repeatedly produced. The life cycle of the semi-finished product material after the creation is in a locked state, and the encoding attribute value of the semi-finished product material in the locked state is not allowed to be modified. The design engineer can complete the formulation of the relevant design scheme under the semi-finished product code of the locking state.
S3: and associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code, and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code.
In a specific implementation, the created finished product material code is associated with the virtual material code. And associating the virtual material codes in the locking state with the same design attribute values on the finished product material codes in the creating state, checking the design attribute values of the associated finished product material codes and the virtual material codes, and when the attribute values conflict, automatically prompting that the design attribute values of the virtual material codes associated with the virtual material codes are inconsistent and the information is required to be associated after the accuracy is confirmed by the system.
In specific implementation, after the finished product material code in the creation state is associated with the correct virtual material, the life state of the virtual material is automatically promoted from "creation" to "locking". And the finished product material coding attribute value in the locking state is not allowed to be modified. If the finished product material code in the creating state is not associated with the virtual material, the computer system automatically limits the life cycle of the computer system from being promoted to the locking state.
In the implementation, the association between the first semi-finished product material code created under the virtual material code and the virtual material code is "default valid", and the system automatically defaults to the association. When a new semi-finished product material code needs to be created due to changes of process conditions and the like and a new semi-finished product material is produced, a corresponding virtual material code is found by inquiring the design attribute value, and the new semi-finished product material code is created under the virtual material code. And switching the default association relationship between the virtual material and the semi-finished product material according to design requirements by designers or planning production scheduling personnel. By switching the default incidence relation between the virtual material codes and the semi-finished product material codes, the accurate correspondence between the finished product material codes and the semi-finished product material codes is realized.
Fig. 3 is a schematic effect diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3, after adding a virtual material code, a virtual material code is established between a product material code and a semi-product material code, a design target value is embodied by endowing the virtual material code with a certain design attribute, the product material code and the semi-product material code with the same design target are classified and managed to form a design guide, and a many-to-one code management mode of the product material code and the virtual material code and one-to-many code management mode of the virtual material code and the semi-product material code are simultaneously formed, so that a many-to-many mesh management mode between the product material code and the semi-product material code is completely avoided.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a virtual material coding system according to the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, which includes:
material property design module 1: designing a virtual material according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and designing an attribute value for defining attributes for the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material.
In the specific implementation, three types of management are coded for materials: the method comprises the steps of encoding finished product materials, encoding semi-finished product materials and encoding virtual materials, defining attribute values of each type of material codes, extracting some attribute values in each type of material codes as design target values, and performing structured management through a computer-aided system.
In this embodiment, the present application provides an embodiment to further illustrate the attribute values.
The finished product material coding attribute values may include: tire specifications, sales markets, profile systems, load indices, speed ratings, patterns, brands;
the semi-finished product material property values may include: tire specification, sales market, profile system, design load index, design speed level, material composition, process conditions;
the virtual material attribute values may include: tire specifications, sales market, profile system, design load index, design speed rating.
The material code creating module 2: and correspondingly generating a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code according to the attribute values.
Optionally, when the semi-finished product material code is generated, the semi-finished product material code is directly and correspondingly generated under the virtual material code. Optionally, when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are generated, a repeated generation check is performed according to the corresponding attribute value.
In the implementation, in the computer-aided management platform, the virtual material code is generated by filling in the attribute of the virtual material preset in the computer system, and optionally, a "create confirm" button can be designed and clicked in a visual interface for generation. In the specific implementation, a virtual material attribute combination duplication checking and verifying function is set, and when a 'creation confirmation' button is clicked if virtual material codes of the same attribute combination appear in the creation process, the system automatically prompts that the virtual material codes of the attribute combination exist, so that the virtual material codes of the same attribute combination are prevented from being repeatedly produced. Optionally, a state limitation may be performed on the material code, in a specific implementation, the virtual material lifecycle after the creation is completed is in a "locked" state, and the attribute value of the virtual material code in the locked state is not allowed to be modified.
In the implementation, by filling in the attribute of the finished product material code preset in the computer system, optionally, a "create confirm" button can be designed and clicked on a visual interface for generation. Clicking the 'create confirm' button automatically generates a finished product material code. The computer system sets a finished product material attribute combination duplication checking function, and when a 'creation confirmation' button is clicked if finished product material codes of the same attribute combination appear in the creation process, the system automatically prompts that the finished product material codes of the attribute combination exist, so that the finished product material codes of the same attribute combination are prevented from being repeatedly produced. Optionally, a state definition may be performed on the material code, and the life cycle of the finished material code is in the "creation" state.
In specific implementation, under the virtual material code in the locked state, semi-finished product material codes with the same design attribute value are created. By filling in the attributes of the semi-finished goods, which are set in advance in the computer system, optionally, a "create confirm" button can be designed and clicked on a visual interface for generation. Clicking the 'creation confirmation' button automatically generates a semi-finished product material code. The computer system sets a checking and verifying function of the attribute combination of the semi-finished product materials, and when the 'creation confirmation' button is clicked if the semi-finished product materials with the same attribute combination appear in the creation process, the system automatically prompts that the semi-finished product materials with the attribute combination exist, and avoids the repeated production of the semi-finished product materials with the same attribute combination. The life cycle of the semi-finished product material after the creation is in a locked state, and the encoding attribute value of the semi-finished product material in the locked state is not allowed to be modified. The design engineer can complete the formulation of the relevant design scheme under the semi-finished product code of the locking state.
Material code association module 3: and associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code, and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code.
In a specific implementation, the created finished product material code is associated with the virtual material code. And associating the virtual material codes in the locking state with the same design attribute values on the finished product material codes in the creating state, checking the design attribute values of the associated finished product material codes and the virtual material codes, and when the attribute values conflict, automatically prompting that the design attribute values of the virtual material codes associated with the virtual material codes are inconsistent and the information is required to be associated after the accuracy is confirmed by the system.
In specific implementation, after the finished product material code in the creation state is associated with the correct virtual material, the life state of the virtual material is automatically promoted from "creation" to "locking". The product material coding attribute value in the locking state is not allowed to be modified. If the finished product material code in the creating state is not associated with the virtual material, the computer system automatically limits the life cycle of the computer system from being promoted to the locking state.
In the implementation, the association between the first semi-finished product material code created under the virtual material code and the virtual material code is "default valid", and the system automatically defaults to the association. When a new semi-finished product material code needs to be created due to changes of process conditions and the like and a new semi-finished product material is produced, a corresponding virtual material code is found by inquiring the design attribute value, and the new semi-finished product material code is created under the virtual material code. And switching the default association relationship between the virtual material and the semi-finished product material according to design requirements by designers or planning production scheduling personnel. By switching the default incidence relation between the virtual material codes and the semi-finished product material codes, the accurate correspondence between the finished product material codes and the semi-finished product material codes is realized.
Fig. 3 is a schematic effect diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3, after adding a virtual material code, a virtual material code is established between a product material code and a semi-product material code, a design target value is embodied by endowing the virtual material code with a certain design attribute, the product material code and the semi-product material code with the same design target are classified and managed to form a design guide, and a many-to-one code management mode of the product material code and the virtual material code and one-to-many code management mode of the virtual material code and the semi-product material code are simultaneously formed, so that a many-to-many mesh management mode between the product material code and the semi-product material code is completely avoided.
In addition, the virtual material coding method described in conjunction with fig. 1 and 3 may be implemented by an electronic device. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device of the present invention.
The electronic device may comprise a processor 61 and a memory 62 in which computer program instructions are stored.
In particular, the processor 61 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more Integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present Application.
The memory 62 may be used to store or cache various data files that need to be processed and/or used for communication, as well as possible computer program instructions executed by the processor 61.
In some of these embodiments, the electronic device may also include a communication interface 63 and a bus 60. As shown in fig. 4, the processor 61, the memory 62, and the communication interface 63 are connected via a bus 60 to complete communication therebetween.
The communication port 63 may be implemented with other components such as: the data communication is carried out among external equipment, image/data acquisition equipment, a database, external storage, an image/data processing workstation and the like.
The bus 60 includes hardware, software, or both to couple the components of the electronic device to one another. Bus 60 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: data Bus (Data Bus), address Bus (Address Bus), control Bus (Control Bus), expansion Bus (Expansion Bus), and Local Bus (Local Bus). By way of example and not limitation, bus 60 may include an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) or other Graphics Bus, an Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) Bus, a Front-Side Bus (FSB), a Hyper Transport (HT) Interconnect, an ISA (ISA) Bus, an InfiniBand (InfiniBand) Interconnect, a Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus, a memory Bus, a microchannel Architecture (MCA) Bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Bus, a PCI-Express (PCI-X) Bus, a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) Bus, a vlslave Bus, a Video Bus, or a combination of two or more of these suitable electronic buses. Bus 60 may include one or more buses, where appropriate. Although specific buses are described and shown in the embodiments of the application, any suitable buses or interconnects are contemplated by the application.
The electronic device may execute the virtual material encoding method in the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, in combination with the virtual material encoding method in the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application may provide a computer-readable storage medium to implement the method. The computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions; the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement any of the virtual material encoding methods of the embodiments described above.
And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A virtual material encoding method, comprising:
a material attribute designing step, wherein a virtual material is designed according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and an attribute value is designed for defining attributes for the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material;
a material code creating step, wherein a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code are correspondingly generated according to the attribute values;
a material code association step of associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code;
wherein the material code creating step further comprises:
when the semi-finished product material code is generated, the semi-finished product material code is directly and correspondingly generated under the virtual material code, wherein the design attribute value of the virtual material code is the same as that of the semi-finished product material code;
the material code associating step further comprises:
associating the finished product material codes with the same design attribute values with the virtual material codes;
and associating the first semi-finished product material code created under the virtual material code with the virtual material code, and switching the association relationship between the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code after creating a new semi-finished product material code.
2. The virtual material coding method according to claim 1, wherein the material code creating step further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are generated, carrying out repeated generation verification according to the corresponding attribute values.
3. The virtual material coding method of claim 1, wherein the material code associating step further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are associated, performing repeated association check according to the corresponding attribute value.
4. A virtual material coding system for implementing the virtual material coding method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising:
the material attribute design module is used for designing a virtual material according to a finished product material and a semi-finished product material, and designing an attribute value for defining attributes for the finished product material, the virtual material and the semi-finished product material;
the material code creating module correspondingly generates a finished product material code, a virtual material code and a semi-finished product material code according to the attribute values;
and the material code association module is used for associating the semi-finished product material code with the virtual material code and associating the virtual material code with the finished product material code according to the relationship of the attribute values between the virtual material code and the finished product material code.
5. The virtual material coding system of claim 4, wherein the material code creation module further comprises: and when the semi-finished product material code is generated, the semi-finished product material code is directly and correspondingly generated under the virtual material code.
6. The virtual material coding system of claim 4, wherein the material code creation module further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are generated, carrying out repeated generation verification according to the corresponding attribute values.
7. The virtual material coding system of claim 4, wherein the material code association module further comprises: and when the finished product material code, the virtual material code and the semi-finished product material code are associated, performing repeated association check according to the corresponding attribute value.
8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the virtual material encoding method of any one of claims 1 to 3 when executing the computer program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the virtual material coding method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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