CN113322299A - Drug target recognition method for depression and drug addiction diseases - Google Patents

Drug target recognition method for depression and drug addiction diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113322299A
CN113322299A CN202110590004.XA CN202110590004A CN113322299A CN 113322299 A CN113322299 A CN 113322299A CN 202110590004 A CN202110590004 A CN 202110590004A CN 113322299 A CN113322299 A CN 113322299A
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drug
depression
lithium chloride
steps
concentration
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胡贞贞
邱天云
王勇胜
卢明芬
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K49/00Preparations for testing in vivo
    • A61K49/0004Screening or testing of compounds for diagnosis of disorders, assessment of conditions, e.g. renal clearance, gastric emptying, testing for diabetes, allergy, rheuma, pancreas functions
    • A61K49/0008Screening agents using (non-human) animal models or transgenic animal models or chimeric hosts, e.g. Alzheimer disease animal model, transgenic model for heart failure

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases, which comprises the following steps of taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be detected, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples to be respectively dyed, carrying out full fusion of different drug groups to be detected and a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min respectively after the effective cells in cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting the drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, an experimental group which can analyze the cell activity under the state of lithium salt with different concentrations, can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state, the invention separates and extracts the detected position of the drug target point A again to obtain the drug target point in a pollution-free state, and searches for a new antidepressant drug A according to the specific components of the drug target point.

Description

Drug target recognition method for depression and drug addiction diseases
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drug target recognition, and particularly relates to a drug target recognition method for depression and drug addiction diseases.
Background
The addictive drugs refer to some prescription drugs which are commonly used clinically for anesthesia, analgesia, antianxiety and antidepressant; the medicines are reasonably used under the guidance of doctors and have good curative effect, if the medicines are excessively used, people can feel euphoria, serious physical dependence and psychological dependence can be generated after continuous use, physiological dysfunction can be caused after medicine withdrawal, withdrawal symptoms can appear, the combining part of the medicines and organism biomacromolecules is a medicine target spot, the medicine action target spot relates to receptors, enzymes, ion channels, transporters, immune systems, genes and the like, in addition, some medicines play a role through the physicochemical action or supplement substances lacking in the organism, in the existing medicines, more than 50 percent of the medicines take the receptors as the action target spots, and the receptors become the most main and important action target spots; more than 20% of the drugs take enzyme as an action target, particularly enzyme inhibitors, and have special positions in clinical application; about 6% of the drugs take ion channels as action targets; 3% of the medicine takes nucleic acid as an action target; the action targets of 20% of the drugs are still to be further researched.
The identification process of the drug target is often accompanied with the identification of the drug mixture, and the target has the mixture of other drugs, so that the accuracy of the experimental result is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases so as to solve the problem of insufficient accuracy of experimental results in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting samples, taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be tested, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples for respective dyeing, wherein the cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, fully fusing different drug groups to be tested with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting a drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, and analyzing cell activity under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, so that an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment;
step two: and (3) component analysis: for the identification of the drug action target, analyzing the reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the step one, detecting the drug binding site at the position of the lithium salt, searching binding sites except for enzyme, ion channel, gene site, receptor and nucleic acid, analyzing whether the drug target A is the key action target, and extracting the components of the binding site for analysis;
step three: component separation: respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the combined target spots of the medicaments, adding a proper amount of double distilled water into a stock solution of diatrizoate meglumine, mixing the mixture into 20% of low-concentration diatrizoate, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock solution, extracting a medicament target spot A in the sample to carry out single medicament mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the medicament target spot A extracted from effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining a medicament target spot in a medicament pollution-free state, and searching for a new antidepressant medicament A according to specific components of the medicament target spot;
step four: in vivo test: taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out a separate drug test, injecting an antidepressant drug solvent into the hamsters once every 24h, continuously injecting for 15 times, then converting into injecting the antidepressant drug once every 48h, simultaneously using the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one to inject, carrying out blood drawing detection once every 48h, and judging the mood and the heart fluctuation state of the adult hamsters under the action of the lithium chloride;
step five: the addiction relieving process comprises the following steps: if the heart rate does not change obviously before and after injection, the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted every 72 hours, and the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected every 96 hours after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
Preferably, in the first step, the sample of the drug group to be tested is an existing drug for depression, such as olanzapine, ziprasidone, quetiapine and the like.
Preferably, in the first step, the drug group to be tested is directly dropped into a culture dish of effective cells for infiltration fusion, and the drug infiltration concentration detected every 30min is recorded to prepare a drug infiltration concentration curve.
Preferably, the drug target point A in the second step is the identified novel drug target point.
Preferably, the reagent concentration of lithium chloride in the second step is 1%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% in sequence.
Preferably, in the third step, an immunomagnetic bead separation method is adopted to separate the cells, and the control protein sample is obtained after the protein is cracked and centrifuged by heat treatment at high temperature for 5min, and the cracked cells are further layered.
Preferably, antidepressant drug A in step three may be a fusion of a plurality of antidepressant drug components.
Preferably, the adult hamsters in step four are all hamsters with normal function of each organ, and abdominal injection is selected when the drug is injected.
Preferably, the blood is drawn from the test hamster in the fourth step by intravenous blood drawing.
Preferably, the dose of the antidepressant drug and the lithium chloride in the single injection in the fifth step are the same.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a method for identifying the drug target of depression and drug addiction diseases, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention obtains the drug target point in an impurity-free state by re-separating and extracting the position of the detected drug target point A, and searches for a new antidepressant drug A according to the specific components of the drug target point.
2. The invention can slowly release the addiction of the medicine by the arranged lithium chloride to avoid the dependence of a patient on the medicine, and experiments are carried out by a plurality of groups of effective cell samples and hamster living bodies.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the identification steps and target point testing structure provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
A method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting samples, taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be tested, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples for respective dyeing, wherein the cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, fully fusing different drug groups to be tested with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting a drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, and analyzing cell activity under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, so that an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment;
step two: and (3) component analysis: for the identification of the drug action target, analyzing the reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the step one, detecting the drug binding site at the position of the lithium salt, searching binding sites except for enzyme, ion channel, gene site, receptor and nucleic acid, analyzing whether the drug target A is the key action target, and extracting the components of the binding site for analysis;
step three: component separation: respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the combined target spots of the medicaments, adding a proper amount of double distilled water into a stock solution of diatrizoate meglumine, mixing the mixture into 20% of low-concentration diatrizoate, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock solution, extracting a medicament target spot A in the sample to carry out single medicament mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the medicament target spot A extracted from effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining a medicament target spot in a medicament pollution-free state, and searching for a new antidepressant medicament A according to specific components of the medicament target spot;
step four: in vivo test: taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out a separate drug test, injecting an antidepressant drug solvent into the hamsters once every 24h, continuously injecting for 15 times, then converting into injecting the antidepressant drug once every 48h, simultaneously using the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one to inject, carrying out blood drawing detection once every 48h, and judging the mood and the heart fluctuation state of the adult hamsters under the action of the lithium chloride;
step five: the addiction relieving process comprises the following steps: if the heart rate does not change obviously before and after injection, the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted every 72 hours, and the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected every 96 hours after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
Example two
A method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting samples, taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be tested, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples for respective dyeing, wherein the cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, fully fusing different drug groups to be tested with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting a drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, and analyzing cell activity under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, so that an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment;
step two: and (3) component analysis: for the identification of the drug action target, analyzing the reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the step one, detecting the drug binding site at the position of the lithium salt, searching binding sites except for enzyme, ion channel, gene site, receptor and nucleic acid, analyzing whether the drug target A is the key action target, and extracting the components of the binding site for analysis;
step three: component separation: respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the combined target spots of the medicaments, adding a proper amount of double distilled water into a stock solution of diatrizoate meglumine, mixing the mixture into 20% of low-concentration diatrizoate, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock solution, extracting a medicament target spot A in the sample to carry out single medicament mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the medicament target spot A extracted from effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining a medicament target spot in a medicament pollution-free state, and searching for a new antidepressant medicament A according to specific components of the medicament target spot;
step four: in vivo test: taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out a separate drug test, injecting an antidepressant drug solvent into the hamsters once every 24h, continuously injecting for 15 times, then converting into injecting the antidepressant drug once every 48h, simultaneously using the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one to inject, carrying out blood drawing detection once every 48h, and judging the mood and the heart fluctuation state of the adult hamsters under the action of the lithium chloride;
step five: the addiction relieving process comprises the following steps: if the heart rate does not change obviously before and after injection, the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted every 72 hours, and the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected every 96 hours after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
In the present invention, preferably, in the step one, the sample of the drug group to be tested is an existing drug for depression, such as olanzapine, ziprasidone, quetiapine, and the like.
EXAMPLE III
A method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting samples, taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be tested, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples for respective dyeing, wherein the cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, fully fusing different drug groups to be tested with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting a drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, and analyzing cell activity under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, so that an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment;
step two: and (3) component analysis: for the identification of the drug action target, analyzing the reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the step one, detecting the drug binding site at the position of the lithium salt, searching binding sites except for enzyme, ion channel, gene site, receptor and nucleic acid, analyzing whether the drug target A is the key action target, and extracting the components of the binding site for analysis;
step three: component separation: respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the combined target spots of the medicaments, adding a proper amount of double distilled water into a stock solution of diatrizoate meglumine, mixing the mixture into 20% of low-concentration diatrizoate, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock solution, extracting a medicament target spot A in the sample to carry out single medicament mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the medicament target spot A extracted from effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining a medicament target spot in a medicament pollution-free state, and searching for a new antidepressant medicament A according to specific components of the medicament target spot;
step four: in vivo test: taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out a separate drug test, injecting an antidepressant drug solvent into the hamsters once every 24h, continuously injecting for 15 times, then converting into injecting the antidepressant drug once every 48h, simultaneously using the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one to inject, carrying out blood drawing detection once every 48h, and judging the mood and the heart fluctuation state of the adult hamsters under the action of the lithium chloride;
step five: the addiction relieving process comprises the following steps: if the heart rate does not change obviously before and after injection, the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted every 72 hours, and the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected every 96 hours after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
In the present invention, preferably, in the step one, the sample of the drug group to be tested is an existing drug for depression, such as olanzapine, ziprasidone, quetiapine, and the like.
In the present invention, preferably, in the first step, the drug group to be tested is directly dropped into a culture dish of effective cells for infiltration fusion, and the drug infiltration concentration detected every 30min is recorded to prepare a drug infiltration concentration curve.
In the present invention, preferably, the drug target point a in step two is the identified novel drug target point.
Example four
A method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting samples, taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be tested, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples for respective dyeing, wherein the cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, fully fusing different drug groups to be tested with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting a drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, and analyzing cell activity under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, so that an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment;
step two: and (3) component analysis: for the identification of the drug action target, analyzing the reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the step one, detecting the drug binding site at the position of the lithium salt, searching binding sites except for enzyme, ion channel, gene site, receptor and nucleic acid, analyzing whether the drug target A is the key action target, and extracting the components of the binding site for analysis;
step three: component separation: respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the combined target spots of the medicaments, adding a proper amount of double distilled water into a stock solution of diatrizoate meglumine, mixing the mixture into 20% of low-concentration diatrizoate, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock solution, extracting a medicament target spot A in the sample to carry out single medicament mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the medicament target spot A extracted from effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining a medicament target spot in a medicament pollution-free state, and searching for a new antidepressant medicament A according to specific components of the medicament target spot;
step four: in vivo test: taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out a separate drug test, injecting an antidepressant drug solvent into the hamsters once every 24h, continuously injecting for 15 times, then converting into injecting the antidepressant drug once every 48h, simultaneously using the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one to inject, carrying out blood drawing detection once every 48h, and judging the mood and the heart fluctuation state of the adult hamsters under the action of the lithium chloride;
step five: the addiction relieving process comprises the following steps: if the heart rate does not change obviously before and after injection, the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted every 72 hours, and the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected every 96 hours after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
In the present invention, preferably, in the step one, the sample of the drug group to be tested is an existing drug for depression, such as olanzapine, ziprasidone, quetiapine, and the like.
In the present invention, preferably, in the first step, the drug group to be tested is directly dropped into a culture dish of effective cells for infiltration fusion, and the drug infiltration concentration detected every 30min is recorded to prepare a drug infiltration concentration curve.
In the present invention, preferably, the drug target point a in step two is the identified novel drug target point.
In the present invention, it is preferable that the reagent concentration of lithium chloride in the second step is 1%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% in this order.
In the present invention, preferably, in the third step, the immunomagnetic bead separation method is adopted to separate the cells, the high temperature heat treatment is performed for 5min to lyse and centrifuge the protein to obtain a control protein sample, and the lysed cells are further layered.
In the present invention, preferably, antidepressant a in step three may be a fusion of a plurality of antidepressant pharmaceutical ingredients.
In the present invention, it is preferable that all adult hamsters in step four are hamsters with normal function of each organ, and abdominal injection is selected when the drug is injected.
In the present invention, the mode of drawing blood from the test hamster in step four is preferably venous blood drawing.
In the present invention, preferably, the dosage of the antidepressant drug and the lithium chloride in the fifth step is the same.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when in use, a plurality of drug group samples to be tested are taken, a plurality of groups of effective cell samples are taken for respective dyeing, the cells comprise enzyme, ion channels, gene sites, receptors and nucleic acid, different drug groups to be tested are respectively and fully fused with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, lithium chloride with different concentrations is respectively added, a drug osmotic concentration curve is detected every 30min, cell activity analysis is carried out under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment, the identification of drug action targets is carried out, a reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the first analysis step is used for detecting the drug binding points at the positions of the lithium salts, binding points except the enzyme, the ion channels, the gene sites, the receptors and the nucleic acid are searched, and whether the drug target A is a key action target is analyzed, extracting the components of the binding sites for analysis, respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the targets after drug binding, taking diatrizoate stock solution, adding a proper amount of double distilled water, mixing to obtain 20% low-concentration diatrizoate, mixing, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock cell solution, extracting the drug target A in the sample to carry out single-item drug mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the drug target A extracted from the effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining the drug target under a drug pollution-free state, searching for a new antidepressant drug A according to the specific components of the drug target, taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out independent drug tests, injecting antidepressant drug solvent once every 24h into hamsters, continuously injecting for 15 times, converting into antidepressant drug injection once every 48 hours, and simultaneously injecting the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one at the same time of injecting the drug every 48h, and blood drawing detection is carried out once at intervals of 48h, the emotion and heart fluctuation state of adult hamsters under the action of lithium chloride is judged, if the heart rate before and after injection has no obvious change, antidepressant drug A and lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted once every 72h, and antidepressant drug A and lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected once every 96h after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A method for identifying drug targets of depression and drug addiction diseases is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting samples, taking a plurality of samples of drug groups to be tested, taking a plurality of groups of effective cell samples for respective dyeing, wherein the cells comprise enzymes, ion channels, gene loci, receptors and nucleic acids, fully fusing different drug groups to be tested with a plurality of groups of effective cells for 30min, respectively adding lithium chloride with different concentrations, detecting a drug osmotic concentration curve every 30min, and analyzing cell activity under the state that lithium salts with different concentrations are fused, so that an experimental group which can achieve the longest drug effect and keep the cell activity in a stable state is the optimal lithium chloride concentration for addiction treatment;
step two: and (3) component analysis: for the identification of the drug action target, analyzing the reagent with the optimal lithium chloride concentration in the step one, detecting the drug binding site at the position of the lithium salt, searching binding sites except for enzyme, ion channel, gene site, receptor and nucleic acid, analyzing whether the drug target A is the key action target, and extracting the components of the binding site for analysis;
step three: component separation: respectively carrying out high-temperature and electrolytic separation on the combined target spots of the medicaments, adding a proper amount of double distilled water into a stock solution of diatrizoate meglumine, mixing the mixture into 20% of low-concentration diatrizoate, adding the mixture into a sample to be tested to layer the stock solution, extracting a medicament target spot A in the sample to carry out single medicament mixing detection, taking an effective cell sample, carrying out independent dyeing extraction on the medicament target spot A extracted from effective cells to carry out component analysis, obtaining a medicament target spot in a medicament pollution-free state, and searching for a new antidepressant medicament A according to specific components of the medicament target spot;
step four: in vivo test: taking a plurality of adult hamsters to carry out a separate drug test, injecting an antidepressant drug solvent into the hamsters once every 24h, continuously injecting for 15 times, then converting into injecting the antidepressant drug once every 48h, simultaneously using the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration obtained in the step one to inject, carrying out blood drawing detection once every 48h, and judging the mood and the heart fluctuation state of the adult hamsters under the action of the lithium chloride;
step five: the addiction relieving process comprises the following steps: if the heart rate does not change obviously before and after injection, the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are sequentially converted every 72 hours, and the antidepressant drug A and the lithium chloride with the optimal concentration are continuously injected every 96 hours after three times until the drug addiction state disappears.
2. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the sample of the drug group to be tested is the existing drugs aiming at depression, such as olanzapine, ziprasidone, quetiapine and the like.
3. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the drug group to be detected is directly dripped into a culture dish of effective cells for infiltration fusion, and the drug infiltration concentration detected every 30min is recorded to prepare a drug infiltration concentration curve.
4. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and the drug target point A in the second step is the identified novel drug target point.
5. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in the second step, the concentration of the lithium chloride reagent is 1%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% in sequence.
6. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in the third step, an immunomagnetic bead separation method is adopted for cell separation, high-temperature heat treatment is carried out for 5min to crack and centrifuge the protein to obtain a control protein sample, and the cracked cells are further layered.
7. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the antidepressant drug A in the third step can be a fusion of a plurality of antidepressant drug components.
8. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the adult hamsters in step four were all hamsters with normal function of each organ, and abdominal injection was selected for the injection of the drug.
9. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the blood was drawn from the experimental hamster in step four by intravenous blood draw.
10. The method of claim 1 for identifying drug targets in depression and drug addiction diseases, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the doses of the antidepressant drug and the lithium chloride in the single injection in the step five are the same.
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