CN113320209B - Domestic waste centralized processing equipment - Google Patents

Domestic waste centralized processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113320209B
CN113320209B CN202110818868.2A CN202110818868A CN113320209B CN 113320209 B CN113320209 B CN 113320209B CN 202110818868 A CN202110818868 A CN 202110818868A CN 113320209 B CN113320209 B CN 113320209B
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plate
shaped
frame
fixedly connected
grid
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CN113320209A (en
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陈秀苗
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Chengsen Shandong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Chengsen Shandong Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3014Ejection means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a household garbage centralized treatment device which comprises a base, a frame body, a returning plate, an L-shaped rod, an inclined cover, a u-shaped sliding block, a grid pressing plate, a driving mechanism and a triggering mechanism, wherein the frame body is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base, and the returning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body and communicated with the frame body. According to the household garbage compression device, a proper amount of household garbage is poured into the frame, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism moves downwards to be in contact with the triggering mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the triggering mechanism to operate, the grid pressing plate is in a horizontal state due to the operation of the triggering mechanism, the grid pressing plate is driven to move downwards due to the continuous operation of the triggering mechanism, and the household garbage is compressed when the grid pressing plate moves downwards, so that the household garbage is convenient for subsequent treatment, and the occupied space is small.

Description

Domestic waste centralized processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a household garbage centralized treatment device.
Background
Among the daily life, people can produce a large amount of domestic waste, and domestic waste then need be collected and carry out recovery processing to the rubbish collection depot, and at present, domestic waste all piles up together, because domestic waste is bulky, leads to the inconvenient packing of people to handle to domestic waste's a large amount leads to the space that occupies to be big.
Therefore, it is necessary to design and develop a domestic waste centralized treatment device which can compress domestic waste in a centralized manner, facilitate subsequent treatment and occupy a small space.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the volume of domestic garbage is large, so that people are inconvenient to pack and treat the domestic garbage, and the occupied space is large due to a large quantity of the domestic garbage, the invention has the technical problems that: the household garbage centralized processing equipment can be used for compressing household garbage in a centralized manner, is convenient for subsequent processing, and occupies a small space.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a domestic waste centralized processing equipment, including base, framework, circle template, L type pole, inclined cover, u type slider, grid clamp plate, actuating mechanism and trigger mechanism, base one side middle part rigid coupling has the framework, circle the template rigid coupling in framework one side and intercommunication, the rigid coupling of L type pole symmetry formula in the outer one side of framework, the inclined cover rigid coupling is between two L type pole tail ends, inclined cover and framework one side fixed connection, the slidingtype cross-under of u type slider symmetry formula is in framework one side of keeping away from L type pole, grid clamp plate rotary type connect between two u type sliders inboardly, the grid clamp plate is the slope setting, actuating mechanism installs in base one side, trigger mechanism installs in the outer one side of framework, trigger mechanism and two u type slider fixed connection, trigger mechanism still cooperates with the contact of grid clamp plate, and trigger mechanism still cooperates with actuating mechanism.
Actuating mechanism is including cylinder, connecting plate and drive the mount, cylinder interval rigid coupling in base one side, per two cylinders are a set of, and the connecting plate rigid coupling is between the telescopic link tip of whole cylinders, and drive the mount rigid coupling in the connecting plate side edge position towards the base, drive the mount and the cooperation of trigger mechanism.
The trigger mechanism comprises a special-shaped frame, a first wire guide wheel, a first pull wire, a roller, a u-shaped rod, a first spring, a movable plate, a second spring and a movable frame, wherein the u-shaped rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side outside a frame body close to the u-shaped sliding blocks, the special-shaped frame is sleeved between the two u-shaped rods in a sliding mode, two ends of the special-shaped frame are fixedly connected with one sides of the two u-shaped sliding blocks respectively, the movable frame is symmetrically and penetratingly connected to one side of the special-shaped frame, the second spring is connected between the inner side of the movable frame and the inner side of the special-shaped frame, the roller is rotatably and penetratingly connected between one sides of the two movable frames, the end portion of the roller penetrates through one side of the grid pressing plate, the first wire guide wheel is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side outside the special-shaped frame, the first pull wire is fixedly connected to the end portion of the movable frame far away from the base, the tail end of the first pull wire is wound around the first wire guide wheel, the movable plate is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two first pull wires, the movable plate is matched with the driving frame, and the movable plate is wound between one side of the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a first winding wheel, a second pull wire, a second winding wheel, a grid guide plate, a second guide wire wheel, a third pull wire, a push rod and an elastic part, wherein the grid guide plate is rotatably connected to one side of the frame body far away from the return plate in a penetrating mode, the push rod is symmetrically arranged on one side in the frame body in a sliding mode, the end part of the push rod is in contact fit with the grid guide plate, the elastic part is connected between one side of the push rod and the inside of the frame body, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side, close to the grid guide plate, of the outside of the frame body, the second winding wheel is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction, the third pull wire is wound on the second winding wheel, the tail end of the third pull wire penetrates through the frame body and is fixedly connected with one side of the push rod, the second guide wire wheel is installed in the middle of one side of the inclined cover, the first winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and the second pull wire is fixedly connected with one side, outside of the special-shaped frame, and the second pull wire wheel.
Preferably, the special-shaped wire guiding device further comprises a material pushing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism comprises a first wire guiding rod, a fourth pull wire, a second wire guiding rod, a special-shaped trigger frame, a u-shaped clamping plate, a guide rod, a grid push plate, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a fixing plate, a third spring and a fourth spring, the guide rod is embedded and fixedly connected to two sides of the frame body, the first sliding block is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the second sliding block is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the fourth spring is connected between one side of the first sliding block and one side of the second sliding block, the fourth spring is wound on the guide rod, the grid push plate is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the two second sliding blocks, the grid push plate, the grid guide plate and the grid pressing plate are arranged in a staggered mode, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the outer side of the second sliding block, the fixing plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the frame body, one end of the u-shaped clamping plate is in the clamping groove, the third spring is connected between one side of the fixing plate and the inner side of the u-shaped clamping plate, the special-shaped clamping plate, the sliding block is connected to one side of the L-shaped guide rod, and the second wire guiding rod are rotatably connected to one side of the inclined plane of the second pull rod, and one side of the second pull rod.
Preferably, still including L type contact lever, swing board and baffle, swing board rotary type connect in the outer both sides of framework, the cross-under of baffle slidingtype in the framework one side, the baffle both ends with swing board contact cooperation, the baffle still with return the type board cooperation, L type contact lever rigid coupling in connecting plate both sides, L type contact lever and swing board cooperation.
Preferably, the frame further comprises a clip-shaped pressing plate, a handle and a fifth spring, the clip-shaped pressing plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the clip-shaped plate in the circumferential direction, the handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the clip-shaped pressing plate, the fifth spring is connected to two sides of the clip-shaped pressing plate at intervals, and the tail end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the frame.
Preferably, ejector pin one end rotary type is connected with the gyro wheel, can reduce the frictional force with the grid stock guide, and it is more smooth and easy to remove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. the household garbage compression device is characterized in that a proper amount of household garbage is poured into the frame, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism moves downwards to be in contact with the triggering mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the triggering mechanism to operate, the grid pressing plate is in a horizontal state due to the operation of the triggering mechanism, the triggering mechanism continues to operate to drive the grid pressing plate to move downwards, and the grid pressing plate moves downwards to compress the household garbage.
2. Under the action of the material guiding mechanism and the material pushing mechanism, compressed household garbage can be pushed out from the frame body, and the pushed household garbage enters the bag, so that an operator does not need to take out the compressed household garbage with a tool, and the garbage bag is convenient and fast.
3. Under the effect of fifth spring and time type clamp plate, when the sack cover was gone back to the template, can press from both sides the sack tightly on returning the template, so, can avoid sack and time type board to break away from the influence and collect the domestic waste after the compression.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a third cross-sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a fourth cross-sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a fifth partial body according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the baffle of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 1_ base, 2_ frame, 3_ return plate, 4_L bar, 5_ inclined cover, 6_u slider, 7_ grid press plate, 8_ drive mechanism, 81_ cylinder, 82_ connecting plate, 83_ drive frame, 9_ trigger mechanism, 91_ profile frame, 92_ first wire guide wheel, 93_ first wire pull, 94_ roller, 95_ u bar, 96_ first spring, 97_ movable plate, 99_ second spring, 910_ movable frame, 10_ guide mechanism, 101_ rotating shaft, 102_ first reel, 103_ second wire pull, 104_ second reel, 105_ grid guide plate, 106_ second wire guide wheel, 107_ third wire guide wheel, 108_ top bar, 109_ elastic member, 11_ material push mechanism, 111_ first wire guide bar, 112_ fourth wire pull, 113_ second wire guide bar, 114_ second wire guide frame, 115_ shaped spring, 115_ return plate, 116_ elastic member, 109_ elastic member, 11_ material push mechanism, 111_ first wire guide bar, 112_ fourth wire pull bar, 113_ second wire guide bar, 114_ trigger frame, 115_ return plate, 119_ spring slide block, 17_ spring slide block, 11117 _ slide, 17_ spring slide bar, 17_ handle, 13_ handle, 17_ slide plate, 13_ slide plate, and 13_ handle.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): a household garbage centralized treatment device.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 14, the device comprises a base 1, a frame 2, a square-shaped plate 3, L-shaped rods 4, an inclined cover 5, u-shaped sliders 6, a grid pressing plate 7, a driving mechanism 8 and a triggering mechanism 9, wherein the frame 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base 1, the square-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the lower portion of the left side of the frame 2, the L-shaped rods 4 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer left side of the frame 2 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the inclined cover 5 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two L-shaped rods 4 and the right side of the top of the frame 2, the u-shaped sliders 6 are connected to the upper portion of the right side of the frame 2 in a front-back symmetrical and sliding manner, the grid pressing plate 7 is rotatably connected between the inner side surfaces of the two u-shaped sliders 6, the grid pressing plate 7 is located in the frame 2, the triggering mechanism 9 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer right side of the frame 2, the triggering mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with the u-shaped sliders 6, the two triggering mechanisms 9 are further in a sliding manner, the right side of the grid pressing plate 7, the top of the base 1 is provided with the driving mechanism 8, and the driving mechanism 8 is matched with the triggering mechanism 9.
The driving mechanism 8 comprises two cylinders 81, two connecting plates 82 and two driving frames 83, the cylinders 81 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and the back of the right side of the top of the base 1, the connecting plates 82 are fixedly connected between the end portions of the telescopic rods of the four cylinders 81, the driving frames 83 are fixedly connected to the middle of the right sides of the bottoms of the connecting plates 82, and the driving frames 83 are matched with the triggering mechanism 9.
The trigger mechanism 9 comprises a special-shaped frame 91, a first wire guide wheel 92, a first pull wire 93, a rolling shaft 94, u-shaped rods 95, a first spring 96, a movable plate 97, a second spring 99 and a movable frame 910, the u-shaped rods 95 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer right side surface of the frame body 2 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the special-shaped frame 91 is sleeved between the two u-shaped rods 95 in a sliding mode, the two ends of the left side of the special-shaped frame 91 are fixedly connected with the right side surfaces of the u-shaped sliding blocks 6 on the front side and the rear side respectively, the first wire guide wheel 92 is symmetrically installed on the front-back side of the outer top of the special-shaped frame 91 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the movable frame 910 is connected with the upper part of the special-shaped frame 91 in a front-back sliding mode in a penetrating mode, the second spring 99 is connected between the middle part of the inner side of each movable frame 910 and the inner top of the special-shaped frame 91, the rolling shafts 94 are rotatably connected between the lower parts of the two movable frames 910 in a penetrating manner, two ends of each rolling shaft 94 penetrate through two ends of the right side of the grid pressing plate 7, each rolling shaft 94 is in sliding fit with the grid pressing plate 7, the top ends of the movable frames 910 are fixedly connected with first pull wires 93, the tail ends of the first pull wires 93 pass through the first wire guide wheels 92, movable plates 97 are fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two first pull wires 93, the movable plates 97 are matched with the driving frame 83 and the special-shaped frame 91, and the front and rear sides of the outer bottom of the special-shaped frame 91 are respectively in winding connection with the first springs 96 between the lower parts of the u-shaped rods 95 on the front and rear sides.
Firstly, an operator pours household garbage into the frame body 2, the driving mechanism 8 is started, the driving mechanism 8 moves downwards to be in contact with the triggering mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 8 drives the triggering mechanism 9 to move downwards, the triggering mechanism 9 moves downwards to drive the right part of the grid pressing plate 7 to swing upwards first, the right part of the grid pressing plate 7 swings upwards to enable the left part to swing downwards, when the grid pressing plate 7 swings to be in a horizontal state, the triggering mechanism 9 stops driving the grid pressing plate 7 to swing, the triggering mechanism 9 drives the grid pressing plate 7 to move downwards to be in contact with the household garbage, the grid pressing plate 7 is matched with the frame body 2 to compress the household garbage, when the grid pressing plate 7 moves downwards to the maximum stroke, the driving mechanism 8 is started to operate and reset, the driving mechanism 8 resets to be out of contact with the triggering mechanism 9, the triggering mechanism 9 moves upwards to reset to drive the grid pressing plate 7 to move upwards, the triggering mechanism 9 drives the right part of the grid pressing plate 7 to swing downwards to reset, the left part of the grid pressing plate 7 swings upwards to reset to be in an inclined state, and a tool penetrates through the return 3 to hook out the compressed household garbage for subsequent treatment, so that the household garbage can be conveniently and repeatedly treated continuously.
When a proper amount of household garbage is poured into the frame body 2, the air cylinder 81 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 81 is shortened to drive the connecting plate 82 to move downwards, the connecting plate 82 moves downwards to drive the driving frame 83 to move downwards, the driving frame 83 moves downwards to be in contact with the triggering mechanism 9, the driving frame 83 drives the triggering mechanism 9 to operate, the triggering mechanism 9 enables the grid pressing plate 7 to move downwards in a horizontal state, the grid pressing plate 7 moves downwards to compress the household garbage, when the grid pressing plate 7 moves downwards to the maximum stroke, the telescopic rod of the starting air cylinder 81 extends to drive the connecting plate 82, the connecting plate 82 moves upwards to drive the driving frame 83 to move upwards, the driving mechanism 8 moves upwards to be separated from the contact with the triggering mechanism 9, the triggering mechanism 9 also drives the grid pressing plate 7 to move upwards to reset, when the driving frame 83 moves upwards to reset, the air cylinder 81 is closed, and the driving mechanism 8 stops moving.
When the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 81 is shortened, the driving frame 83 moves downwards to contact with the movable plate 97, the driving frame 83 firstly drives the movable plate 97 to move downwards, the movable plate 97 moves downwards to drive the first pull wire 93 to move downwards, the first pull wire 93 moves downwards to drive the movable frame 910 to move upwards through the first guide wheel 92, the second spring 99 is compressed, the movable frame 910 moves upwards to drive the rolling shaft 94 to move upwards, the rolling shaft 94 moves upwards to drive the right part of the grid pressing plate 7 to swing upwards, so that the left part of the grid pressing plate 7 swings downwards to be in a horizontal state, the driving frame 83 continuously drives the movable plate 97 to move downwards, the movable plate 97 drives the first guide wheel 92 to move downwards through the first pull wire 93, the first guide wheel 92 moves downwards to drive the special-shaped frame 91 to move downwards, the first spring 96 is compressed, the special-shaped frame 91 moves downwards to drive the u-shaped slide block 6 to move downwards, the u-shaped sliding block 6 moves downwards to drive the grid pressing plate 7 to move downwards, the grid pressing plate 7 moves downwards to compress the household garbage, when the grid pressing plate 7 moves downwards to the maximum stroke, the telescopic rod of the starting cylinder 81 extends to drive the connecting plate 82 to move upwards for resetting, the driving frame 83 also moves upwards for resetting and is separated from the contact with the movable plate 97, due to the action of the first spring 96, the special-shaped frame 91 moves upwards for resetting and drives the grid pressing plate 7 to move upwards for resetting through the u-shaped sliding block 6, due to the action of the second spring 99, the movable frame 910 moves downwards for a certain distance for resetting, the movable frame 910 resets and drives the grid pressing plate 7 to swing for resetting through the rolling shaft 94 to be in an inclined state, and the movable frame 910 moves downwards for resetting and drives the movable plate 97 to move upwards for resetting and to be in contact with the special-shaped frame 91 through the first pull wire 93.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, the device further includes a guiding mechanism 10, the guiding mechanism 10 includes a rotating shaft 101, a first reel 102, a second pull wire 103, a second reel 104, a grid guiding plate 105, a second wire guiding wheel 106, a third pull wire 107, a push rod 108 and an elastic member 109, the grid guiding plate 105 is rotatably inserted between the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the right side surface of the frame 2, the push rod 108 is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear of the inner bottom of the frame 2, the top end of the push rod 108 is rotatably connected with a roller, the top end of the push rod 108 is in contact fit with the left side of the bottom of the grid guiding plate 105, the elastic member 109 is connected between the lower portion of the right side surface of the frame 2 and the inner portion of the frame 2, the rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the right side surface of the frame 2, the rotating shaft 101 is located below the grid guiding plate 105, the second reel 104 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the left side surface of the rotating shaft 101, the second reel 104 is wound with the second pull wire guiding wheel 106, and the second reel 102 is mounted on the middle portion of the left side of the middle of the fixed pull wire guiding plate 102, and the second reel 102 is mounted on the fixed to the top of the second reel 102.
Also comprises a material pushing mechanism 11, the material pushing mechanism 11 comprises a first wire guide rod 111, a fourth pull wire 112, a second wire guide rod 113, a special-shaped trigger frame 114, a u-shaped clamping plate 115 and a guide rod 116, the device comprises a grid push plate 117, a first slide block 118, a second slide block 119, a fixing plate 1110, a third spring 1111 and a fourth spring 1112, wherein the first wire guide rod 111 is rotationally connected to the outer top of the inclined cover 5 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the second wire guide rod 113 is rotationally penetrated between the lower parts of the two L-shaped rods 4, the guide rods 116 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the frame body 2 in an embedded manner, the first slide block 118 and the second slide block 119 are slidably sleeved on the guide rods 116, the first slide block 118 is positioned at the left side of the second slide block 119, the fourth spring 1112 is connected between the middle part of the right side surface of the first slide block 118 and the middle part of the left side surface of the second slide block 119, the fourth spring 1112 is wound on the guide rods 116, the middle parts of the outer side surfaces of the second slide blocks 119 at the front and rear sides are provided with clamping grooves 1113, the fixing plate 1110 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer right side surface of the frame body 2 in a front and rear symmetry manner, the fixed plate 1110 is slidably connected with a u-shaped clamping plate 115 in a penetrating manner, the inner end of the left side of the u-shaped clamping plate 115 is located in a clamping groove 1113, the u-shaped clamping plate 115 is matched with the clamping groove 1113, a third spring 1111 is connected between the inner side of the u-shaped clamping plate 115 and the inner side of the fixed plate 1110, a grid push plate 117 is fixedly connected between the inner ends of second sliding blocks 119 on the front side and the rear side, the grid push plate 117 and a grid guide plate 105 are arranged in a staggered manner, the upper part of the grid push plate 117 is in contact fit with a grid pressing plate 7, a special-shaped trigger frame 114 is slidably arranged between the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the frame 2, the bottom end of the special-shaped trigger frame 114 is in contact fit with the right side of the top of the grid guide plate 105, the top end of the special-shaped trigger frame 114 is in contact fit with the inner inclined surface of the u-shaped clamping plate 115, a fourth pull wire 112 is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting plate 82 by winding the second wire rod 113 and the first wire rod 111.
When the domestic garbage is thrown into the frame body 2, the domestic garbage contacts the grid guide plate 105, and further when the special-shaped frame 91 moves downwards, the special-shaped frame 91 drives the second pull wire 103 to move downwards, the second pull wire 103 moves downwards and drives the first reel 102 to rotate forwards through the second wire guide wheel 106, the first reel 102 rotates forwards and drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate forwards, the rotating shaft 101 rotates forwards and drives the second reel 104 to rotate forwards, the second reel 104 rotates forwards and winds the third pull wire 107, the third pull wire 107 is wound and drives the ejector rod 108 to move rightwards, the elastic element 109 is compressed, as the top end of the ejector rod 108 is rotatably connected with a roller, the friction force is reduced, the movement is smoother, after the domestic garbage is compressed by the grid pressing plate 7, the ejector rod 108 moves rightwards and contacts the right side of the bottom of the grid guide plate 105, and the grid guide plate 105 swings downwards in an inclined state due to the action of gravity, the domestic waste after the compression slides down to returning in the type board 3 from grid stock guide 105, operating personnel can take out the domestic waste after the compression, when domestic waste slides out completely on grid stock guide 105, start the telescopic link extension of cylinder 81, dysmorphism frame 91 also upwards moves and resets, dysmorphism frame 91 upwards moves and resets and makes the second act as go-between 103 relaxed, because of the effect of elastic component 109, ejector pin 108 moves left and resets, ejector pin 108 resets and drives grid stock guide 105 upwards swing and resets and be horizontal state, ejector pin 108 moves left and resets and drives the third to act as go-between 107 and move left, the third acts as go-between 107 and moves left and drives the reversal of second reel 104, the reversal of second reel 104 drives pivot 101 and reverses, pivot 101 reverses and drives the reversal of first reel 102, the reversal of first reel 102 is acted as go-between the rolling of second reel 103. Therefore, the compressed household garbage can be taken out by operators conveniently.
Firstly, an operator sleeves the bag on the returning plate 3, when the connecting plate 82 moves downwards, the connecting plate 82 also drives the fourth pull wire 112 to move downwards, the fourth pull wire 112 moves downwards and drives the first slide block 118 to move leftwards through the first lead rod 111 and the second lead rod 113, the fourth spring 1112 is stretched, and further when the grid guide plate 105 swings downwards to be in an inclined state, the right part of the grid guide plate 105 swings upwards to drive the special-shaped trigger frame 114 to move upwards, the special-shaped trigger frame 114 moves upwards to drive the u-shaped clamping plate 115 to move outwards, the third spring 1111 is compressed, the u-shaped clamping plate 115 moves outwards and is separated from the clamping groove 1113, due to the action of the fourth spring 1112, the second slide block 119 moves leftwards to drive the grid push plate 117 to move leftwards, the grid push plate 117 moves leftwards to push the compressed household garbage down from the grid guide plate 105, and then the compressed household garbage is pushed out through the returning plate 3, the compressed household garbage is pushed into the bag, when the connecting plate 82 moves upwards to reset, the connecting plate 82 resets to enable the fourth pull wire 112 to be loosened, the grid guide plate 105 swings to reset without limiting the special-shaped trigger frame 114, the special-shaped trigger frame 114 moves downwards to reset without limiting the u-shaped clamp plate 115 due to the action of gravity, the u-shaped clamp plate 115 moves inwards to reset due to the action of the third spring 1111, an operator pushes the first sliding block 118 to move rightwards to reset, the first sliding block 118 resets to drive the second sliding block 119 to move rightwards to reset through the fourth spring 1112, the first sliding block 118 resets to drive the fourth pull wire 112 to move to reset, the second sliding block 119 moves rightwards to reset to drive the grid push plate 117 to move rightwards to reset, the second sliding block 119 resets to enable the clamping groove 1113 to correspond to the u-shaped clamp plate 115, the u-shaped clamp plate 115 is inserted into the clamping groove 1113 to fix the second sliding block 119, and then the bag is taken down from the square-shaped plate 3 to carry out subsequent treatment on the compressed household garbage. So, need not operating personnel and take out the sack of packing into with the domestic waste after the compression with the instrument, convenient and fast.
Referring to fig. 1, 8, 13, 15 and 16, the portable electronic device further includes an L-shaped contact rod 12, a swing plate 13 and a baffle plate 14, the L-shaped contact rod 12 is symmetrically fixed to the front and back of the right side surface of the connecting plate 82, the swing plate 13 is rotatably connected to the upper left portions of the front and back side surfaces of the frame 2, the swing plate 13 is matched with the L-shaped contact rod 12, the baffle plate 14 is slidably connected to the lower left side of the left inner side of the frame 2 in a penetrating manner, the front and back ends of the baffle plate 14 are respectively matched with the left top portions of the swing plates 13 at the front and back sides in a contacting manner, and the baffle plate 14 is matched with the clip plate 3.
The frame is characterized by further comprising a clip-shaped pressing plate 15, a handle 16 and five springs 17, wherein the clip-shaped pressing plate 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the clip-shaped plate 3 in a circumferential sliding mode, the handle 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer top of the clip-shaped pressing plate 15, and the five springs 17 are uniformly connected between the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the clip-shaped pressing plate 15 and the lower portion of the outer left side of the frame 2 at intervals.
When the connecting plate 82 moves downwards, the connecting plate 82 also drives the L-shaped contact rod 12 to move downwards, when the L-shaped contact rod 12 moves downwards to be in contact with the swinging plate 13, the L-shaped contact rod 12 moves downwards to drive the swinging plate 13 to rotate forwards, the swinging plate 13 rotates forwards to drive the baffle plate 14 to move upwards, the baffle plate 14 moves upwards to prevent the return plate 3 from being blocked, and the compressed household garbage is pushed into the bag through the return plate 3. When the connecting plate 82 moves upwards to reset, the connecting plate 82 drives the L-shaped contact rod 12 to move upwards to reset, the L-shaped contact rod 12 moves upwards to reset and is separated from the contact with the swinging plate 13, the swinging plate 13 rotates reversely to reset under the action of gravity, and the baffle 14 moves downwards to reset. In this way, it is avoided that the domestic waste falls out of the housing 2 without being compressed.
Firstly, an operator pulls the handle 16 to move rightwards, the handle 16 moves rightwards to drive the return-type pressing plate 15 to move rightwards, the fifth spring 17 is compressed, when the return-type pressing plate 15 moves rightwards to a proper position, the bag is sleeved on the return-type plate 3, the handle 16 is released, the return-type pressing plate 15 moves leftwards to reset to be in contact with the bag under the action of the fifth spring 17, the return-type pressing plate 15 is matched with the return-type plate 3 to clamp the bag, and further when the bag needs to be taken down to treat compressed household garbage, the handle 16 is pulled again to drive the return-type pressing plate 15 to move rightwards, the return-type pressing plate 15 is separated from the bag to be in contact with the bag, the bag is taken down from the return-type plate 3, and the handle 16 is released to reset the return-type pressing plate 15. Therefore, the bag can be prevented from being separated from the clip plate 3 to influence the collection of the compressed household garbage.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The household garbage centralized treatment equipment is characterized by comprising a base (1), a frame body (2), a square-shaped plate (3), L-shaped rods (4), an inclined cover (5), a u-shaped sliding block (6), a grid pressing plate (7), a driving mechanism (8) and a trigger mechanism (9), wherein the frame body (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base (1), the square-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body (2) and is communicated with the frame body, the L-shaped rods (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the frame body (2), the inclined cover (5) is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two L-shaped rods (4), the inclined cover (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body (2), the u-shaped sliding blocks (6) are symmetrically and penetratingly connected to one side of the frame body (2) far away from the L-shaped rods (4), the grid pressing plate (7) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the two u-shaped sliding blocks (6), the grid pressing plate (7) is obliquely arranged, the driving mechanism (8) is installed on one side of the base (1), the outer side of the trigger mechanism (9) is installed on one side of the frame body (2), the outer side of the trigger mechanism (9), the trigger mechanism (9) is connected with the u-shaped sliding block (6) in a matched with the triggering mechanism (9), and the triggering mechanism (9) and is also in contact with the triggering mechanism (9); the driving mechanism (8) comprises air cylinders (81), connecting plates (82) and a driving frame (83), the air cylinders (81) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) at intervals, every two air cylinders (81) form a group, the connecting plates (82) are fixedly connected among the end parts of telescopic rods of all the air cylinders (81), the driving frame (83) is fixedly connected to the edge position of one side of the connecting plates (82) facing the base (1), and the driving frame (83) is matched with the triggering mechanism (9); the trigger mechanism (9) comprises a special-shaped frame (91), a first guide wire wheel (92), a first pull wire (93), a rolling shaft (94), u-shaped rods (95), a first spring (96), a movable plate (97), a second spring (99) and a movable frame (910), wherein the u-shaped rods (95) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of a frame body (2) close to a u-shaped sliding block (6), the special-shaped frame (91) is sleeved between the two u-shaped rods (95) in a sliding manner, two ends of the special-shaped frame (91) are fixedly connected with one sides of two u-shaped sliding blocks (6) respectively, the movable frame (910) is symmetrically and slidably connected to one side of the special-shaped frame (91), the second spring (99) is connected between the inner side of the movable frame (910) and the inner side of the special-shaped frame (91), the rolling shaft (94) is rotatably connected between one sides of the two movable frames (910), the end part of the rolling shaft (94) penetrates through one side of a grid pressing plate (7), the symmetrical end part of the first guide wire wheel (92) is arranged on one side of the outer side of the special-shaped frame (91), the first pull wire wheel (93) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (93), the tail end of the movable frame (93) is far away from the movable frame (97), the movable frame (93), the first pull wire wheel (93) and the movable frame (93), the tail end of the movable frame (93) are fixedly connected with the movable frame (93), the first spring (96) is wound between one side of the u-shaped rod (95) and the outer side of the special-shaped frame (91).
2. The household garbage centralized processing device according to claim 1, further comprising a material guiding mechanism (10), wherein the material guiding mechanism (10) comprises a rotating shaft (101), a first reel (102), a second wire (103), a second reel (104), a grid material guiding plate (105), a second wire guiding wheel (106), a third wire (107), a push rod (108) and an elastic member (109), the grid material guiding plate (105) is rotatably connected to one side of the frame body (2) far away from the return plate (3), the push rod (108) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side in the frame body (2), the end of the push rod (108) is in contact fit with the grid material guiding plate (105), the elastic member (109) is connected between one side of the push rod (108) and the inside of the frame body (2), the rotating shaft (101) is rotatably connected to one side of the frame body (2) near the grid material guiding plate (105), the rotating shaft (104) is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft (101) of the second reel (104), the third wire (107) is wound on one side of the second reel (104), the middle of the rotating shaft (107) is connected to one side of the inclined wire guiding plate (106), and the middle of the second reel (102), and the middle of the fixed cover (106) is circumferentially arranged on one side of the middle of the push rod (106), the first reel (102) is wound with a second pull wire (103), and the tail end of the second pull wire (103) is wound around a second guide wire wheel (106) to be fixedly connected with the outer side of the special-shaped frame (91).
3. The household garbage centralized treatment equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a material pushing mechanism (11), wherein the material pushing mechanism (11) comprises a first wire guiding rod (111), a fourth wire guiding rod (112), a second wire guiding rod (113), a special-shaped trigger frame (114), a u-shaped clamping plate (115), a guiding rod (116), a grid pushing plate (117), a first sliding block (118), a second sliding block (119), a fixing plate (1110), a third spring (1111) and a fourth spring (1112), the guiding rod (116) is fixedly connected to two sides of the frame body (2) in an embedded manner, the first sliding block (118) is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod (116), the second sliding block (119) is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod (116), the fourth spring (1112) is connected between one side of the first sliding block (118) and one side of the second sliding block (119), the fourth spring (1112) is wound on the guiding rod (116), the grid pushing plate (117) is arranged between the inner ends of the two second sliding blocks (119), the grid pushing plate (117) and the grid plate (105) and the grid plate (1110), the middle of the grid pushing plate (1117) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body (1110), the fixing plate (119), the sliding block (119), the middle of the sliding block (119) is symmetrically arranged outside the fixing plate (119), one end of a u-shaped clamping plate (115) is located in a clamping groove (1113), a third spring (1111) is connected between one side of a fixing plate (1110) and the inner side of the u-shaped clamping plate (115), a special-shaped trigger frame (114) is arranged between the two outer sides of a frame body (2) in a sliding mode, two ends of the special-shaped trigger frame (114) are in contact fit with one side of a grid guide plate (105), the other two ends of the special-shaped trigger frame (114) are in contact fit with the inclined surface of the u-shaped clamping plate (115), a first wire guide rod (111) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of an inclined cover (5) far away from a base (1), a second wire guide rod (113) is rotatably connected between two L-shaped rods (4), a fourth wire guide (112) is fixedly connected on one side of a first sliding block (118), and the tail end of the fourth wire guide rod (112) is fixedly connected with one side of a connecting plate (82) by winding the first wire guide rod (111) and the second wire guide rod (113).
4. The household garbage centralized treatment equipment is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped contact rod (12), a swinging plate (13) and a baffle plate (14), wherein the swinging plate (13) is rotatably connected to the two outer sides of the frame body (2), the baffle plate (14) is slidably connected to one inner side of the frame body (2) in a penetrating mode, two ends of the baffle plate (14) are in contact fit with the swinging plate (13), the baffle plate (14) is further matched with the circular plate (3), the L-shaped contact rod (12) is fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting plate (82), and the L-shaped contact rod (12) is matched with the swinging plate (13).
5. The household garbage centralized treatment equipment is characterized by further comprising a clip-shaped pressing plate (15), a handle (16) and a fifth spring (17), wherein the clip-shaped pressing plate (15) is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the clip-shaped plate (3), the handle (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the clip-shaped pressing plate (15), the fifth spring (17) is connected to two sides of the clip-shaped pressing plate (15) at intervals, and the tail end of the fifth spring (17) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the frame body (2).
6. The household garbage centralized treatment device according to claim 5, wherein one end of the top rod is rotatably connected with a roller, so that the friction force with the grid guide plate can be reduced, and the movement is smoother.
CN202110818868.2A 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Domestic waste centralized processing equipment Active CN113320209B (en)

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CN202110818868.2A CN113320209B (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Domestic waste centralized processing equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110818868.2A CN113320209B (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Domestic waste centralized processing equipment

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CN113320209B true CN113320209B (en) 2023-04-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1512117A (en) * 1976-06-23 1978-05-24 G S Compactors Ltd Compacting material in skips
CN107214181A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-29 徐继传 A kind of medical waste crushes compression set
CN108706240B (en) * 2018-05-10 2020-10-30 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院 Medical garbage collection device
CN111645359A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-09-11 广州晨易技术咨询有限公司 Novel environment-friendly garbage compressor
CN112278665A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-01-29 石东东 Energy-saving and environment-friendly collecting device for kitchen waste

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