CN113320207B - Processing device and method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil - Google Patents
Processing device and method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN113320207B CN113320207B CN202110590901.0A CN202110590901A CN113320207B CN 113320207 B CN113320207 B CN 113320207B CN 202110590901 A CN202110590901 A CN 202110590901A CN 113320207 B CN113320207 B CN 113320207B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil, which comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, a base plate and an end plate, wherein the base plate and the end plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the base plate comprises a squeezing mechanism arranged at the upper end of the base plate, an auxiliary mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the base plate, a movable block is arranged in a moving groove, a supporting block is arranged at one side of the movable block, a soft cushion block is arranged at one side of the supporting block, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the supporting block, a through rod penetrates through the through hole, two ends of the through rod are both connected with the supporting blocks, and the stability regulation and control of a contact surface are realized by regulating the distance between the two groups of supporting blocks. Preventing the phenomenon of excessive squeezing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of walnut oil processing equipment, in particular to a processing device and a method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil.
Background
The walnut oil is vegetable oil which is prepared by squeezing walnut kernels serving as a raw material, belongs to edible oil, has the oil content of 65-70 percent, belongs to all woody oil materials, and is reputed as oil depots on trees. The essence is extracted by the modern process, and the product is walnut oil which is a new generation product of walnut. The walnut oil is natural fruit oil juice which is prepared by selecting high-quality walnuts as raw materials and adopting an internationally advanced process. In the international market, walnut oil is known as 'east olive oil', is popular with consumers like olive oil, and walnut oil manufacturing processes are classified into four types, wherein one type adopts a traditional mechanical squeezing process, and a squeezing device is indispensable.
At present, squeeze the device and in to the walnut kernel extrusion process, can appear a large amount of walnut dregs, the walnut dregs of production can enter into walnut oil in the middle of, influence the quality of oil, and the later stage still need filter out these walnut dregs, and is comparatively troublesome, secondly, squeezing the in-process, can appear squeezing the obscure condition of effect, when squeezing excessively, the walnut dregs can be more difficult to take out, when squeezing the dynamics not enough, the oil yield can be less than a bit, influence the cost.
Aiming at the problems, the prior device is improved, and a processing device and a method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device and a method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil, and solves the problems that in the background art, walnut residues are difficult to filter, the squeezing effect is not obvious, and two extreme squeezing methods exist.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing device for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a base plate and an end plate which are respectively arranged at two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein the base plate comprises a squeezing mechanism arranged at the upper end of the base plate, and an auxiliary mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the base plate;
the auxiliary mechanism sets up the adsorption component in the kerve inside including seting up the kerve at the bed plate upper surface, sets up the shifting chute on the bottom surface under the bed plate and sets up the supporting component in the shifting chute inside, and one side of bed plate is provided with the external tapping.
Further, the supporting component comprises a movable block movably connected inside the moving groove, the supporting block is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block, and a soft cushion block is arranged on one side of the supporting block, a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the supporting block, a penetrating rod penetrates through the inside of the through hole, and the two ends of the penetrating rod are connected with the supporting block.
Further, the adsorption component comprises a main lifting cylinder arranged inside the bottom groove, a support rod arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder and an auxiliary lifting cylinder arranged at one end of the support rod are arranged, the main lifting cylinder is communicated with the auxiliary lifting cylinder through the support rod, a liquid inlet pipe is further arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder, the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with an external port, an electromagnetic sleeve is sleeved on the upper end of the main lifting cylinder, the main lifting cylinder comprises a wall groove arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder, an extrusion spring arranged inside the wall groove and an electromagnetic plate arranged at one end of the extrusion spring, the electromagnetic plate is magnetically connected with the inner wall of the electromagnetic sleeve, and the electromagnetic sleeve is connected with the squeezing mechanism.
Further, squeezing mechanism is including setting up the section of thick bamboo of placing in the bed plate upper end, setting up contact tube and the feed chute on placing a section of thick bamboo outer surface, and set up the recipient at the end plate lower extreme, be provided with flange on the one end surface of recipient, one side of flange is connected with end plate bottom surface down, the one end of recipient is provided with the connection pad, be provided with hydraulic push rod on the surface of connection pad, hydraulic push rod's one end is provided with the positioning disk, hydraulic push rod and positioning disk all set up the inside at the end plate, the recipient passes through hydraulic push rod and end plate swing joint, the inside of placing a section of thick bamboo is provided with leak protection mechanism.
Further, leak protection mechanism is including setting up at the inside elastic plate of a section of thick bamboo of placing, set up the filter bag in elastic plate one side and set up the contact at the elastic plate both ends, the elastic plate communicates with each other with the filter bag, the upper and lower both sides of filter bag all are provided with the filter screen, one side of contact is provided with the guide rail board, the inside of guide rail board is provided with reset spring, reset spring's both ends all are provided with the guide block, guide block and guide rail board swing joint, one side of guide block is provided with the electromagnetism and inhales the board, the electromagnetism inhales board and external power source electric connection.
Furthermore, a repressing mechanism is arranged in the extrusion container and comprises an extrusion assembly arranged in the extrusion container, a main push rod and a brake rod arranged at one end of the extrusion assembly, and one ends of the main push rod and the brake rod are connected with the inner wall of the extrusion container.
Further, the extrusion subassembly includes that fixed mounting is in the inside board of deciding of recipient, run through the setting at the inside mobile jib of deciding the board, and set up pressboard and the inner panel at the mobile jib both ends, the one end of main push rod and brake lever is connected with the inner panel, the pressboard passes through the mobile jib and decides board swing joint, be provided with the board groove on the surface of inner panel, the inside in board groove is provided with electromagnetism plate and inner spring, the one end of inner spring is connected with the electromagnetism plate, the other end of inner spring is connected with the mobile jib, the upper end of electromagnetism plate is provided with the arc piece.
Furthermore, the brake rod comprises a convex tube arranged on the outer surface of the brake rod, a brake block arranged inside the convex tube and an electromagnetic thin plate arranged on one side of the convex tube, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electromagnetic thin plate, the electromagnetic thin plate is connected with the brake block through the connecting spring, and the electromagnetic thin plate is magnetically connected with the brake block.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the method for providing the processing device for cleanly and safely preparing the walnut oil comprises the following steps:
s1, connecting the placing cylinder with the electromagnetic sleeve, adjusting the distance between the two groups of supporting blocks, placing the walnut grains into the placing cylinder, and primarily squeezing the walnut grains in the placing cylinder by pushing of the hydraulic push rod;
s2: when walnut particles are put, the opening size of the filter bag is realized by using the repulsion force or attraction force between the two groups of guide blocks;
s3: after the preliminary squeezing is finished, the walnut grains are squeezed again by the pressing plate through the main push rod, so that secondary squeezing is realized, the main rod is impacted by the electromagnetic plate and the arc-shaped block, and the generated vibration can shake off the walnut dregs adhered to the outer surface of the pressing plate;
s4: in the re-squeezing process, the mutual repulsion force between the electromagnetic thin plate and the brake block is utilized to enable the brake rod to stretch in a staged mode, so that the phenomenon of excessive squeezing is prevented, and all implementation steps are completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a processing device and a method for clean and safe preparation of walnut oil, wherein a main lifting cylinder is arranged in a bottom groove, a support rod is arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder, an auxiliary lifting cylinder is arranged at one end of the support rod, the main lifting cylinder is communicated with the auxiliary lifting cylinder through the support rod, a liquid inlet pipe is also arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder, the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with an external port, an electromagnetic sleeve is sleeved at the upper end of the main lifting cylinder, a wall groove is arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder, an extrusion spring is arranged in the wall groove, an electromagnetic plate is arranged at one end of the extrusion spring, the electromagnetic plate is magnetically connected with the inner wall of the electromagnetic sleeve, the electromagnetic sleeve is connected with a placing cylinder, the placing cylinder is attracted on the upper surface of the electromagnetic sleeve by introducing current into the electromagnetic sleeve, the placing cylinder is convenient to take down and clean the placing cylinder, and a movable block is arranged in the moving groove, one side of movable block is provided with the supporting shoe, and one side of supporting shoe is provided with soft cushion, has seted up the perforation on the surface of supporting shoe, and perforated inside runs through to be provided with the pole, and the both ends of pole are worn and all are connected with the supporting shoe, through the interval between the two sets of supporting shoes of adjustment, realize the stability regulation and control of contact surface.
2. The invention provides a processing device and a method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil, wherein an elastic plate is arranged in a placing cylinder, a filter bag is arranged on one side of the elastic plate, contacts are arranged at two ends of the elastic plate, the elastic plate is communicated with the filter bag, filter screens are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the filter bag, a guide rail plate is arranged at one side of the contact, a return spring is arranged in the guide rail plate, guide blocks are arranged at two ends of the return spring, the guide blocks are movably connected with the guide rail plate, an electromagnetic suction plate is arranged at one side of each guide block, the electromagnetic suction plate is electrically connected with an external power supply, when walnut granules are placed, the opening size of the filter bag is realized by using repulsive force or attractive force between the two groups of guide blocks, meanwhile, the opening of the filter bag can be closed, walnut kernels are prevented from being splashed out in the squeezing process, the walnut kernels are placed in the filter bag for squeezing, and can be effectively prevented from entering the walnut kernels into the walnut oil, improving the quality of walnut oil.
3. The invention provides a processing device and a method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil, wherein an extrusion assembly is arranged in an extrusion cylinder, a main push rod and a brake rod are arranged at one end of the extrusion assembly, one end of the main push rod and one end of the brake rod are connected with the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder, a fixed plate is arranged in the extrusion cylinder, a main rod penetrates through the fixed plate, a pressing plate and an inner plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the main rod, one end of the main push rod and one end of the brake rod are connected with the inner plate, the pressing plate is movably connected with the fixed plate through the main rod, a plate groove is arranged on the outer surface of the inner plate, an electromagnetic plate block and an inner spring are arranged in the plate groove, one end of the inner spring is connected with the electromagnetic plate block, the other end of the inner spring is connected with the main rod, an arc-shaped block is arranged at the upper end of the electromagnetic plate block, a convex pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the brake rod, a brake block is arranged in the convex pipe, and an electromagnetic thin plate is arranged at one side of the convex pipe, fixed mounting has a connecting spring on the surface of electromagnetism sheet metal, the electromagnetism sheet metal is connected with the brake pads through connecting spring, and the electromagnetism sheet metal is connected with the brake pads magnetism, after accomplishing preliminary squeezing, utilize the main push rod to make the pressboard form the extrusion again to the walnut grain, realize re-squeezing, and utilize electromagnetism plate and arc piece to form the striking to the mobile jib, the produced vibrations can shake the walnut sediment of adhesion on the pressboard surface that falls, improve on the one hand and squeeze the quality, on the other hand less resource waste, and at re-squeezing the in-process, utilize the mutual repulsion force between electromagnetism sheet metal and the brake pads, can make the brake lever segmentation flexible, prevent to squeeze excessive phenomenon.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base plate of a processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the base plate of the processing device for clean and safe preparation of walnut oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of an adsorption component of a processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a squeezing mechanism of the processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a placing cylinder of the processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an extrusion cylinder of the processing device for clean and safe production of walnut oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a leakage-proof mechanism of a processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the extrusion assembly of the processing device for clean and safe preparation of walnut oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a brake lever of the processing device for safely and cleanly preparing walnut oil according to the invention.
In the figure: 1. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 2. a base plate; 3. an end plate; 4. a squeezing mechanism; 41. placing the cylinder; 42. a delivery pipe; 43. a feed chute; 44. an extrusion cylinder; 45. a connecting flange; 46. connecting the disc; 47. a hydraulic push rod; 48. positioning a plate; 5. an auxiliary mechanism; 51. a bottom groove; 52. an adsorption component; 521. a main lifting cylinder; 5211. a wall groove; 5212. a compression spring; 5213. an electromagnetic plate; 522. a strut; 523. an auxiliary lifting cylinder; 524. a liquid inlet pipe; 525. an electromagnetic sleeve; 53. a moving groove; 54. an external interface; 55. a support assembly; 551. penetrating a rod; 552. a support block; 553. a soft cushion block; 554. a movable block; 555. perforating; 6. a leakage prevention mechanism; 61. an elastic plate; 62. a filter bag; 621. filtering with a screen; 63. a contact; 64. a guide rail plate; 65. a guide block; 66. a return spring; 67. an electromagnetic suction plate; 7. a repressing mechanism; 71. an extrusion assembly; 711. pressing a plate; 712. fixing a plate; 713. an inner plate; 714. a main rod; 715. a plate groove; 716. an electromagnetic plate; 717. an arc-shaped block; 718. an inner spring; 72. a main push rod; 73. a brake lever; 731. a convex pipe; 732. a brake pad; 733. an electromagnetic sheet; 734. a spring is connected.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a processingequipment of walnut oil is prepared to cleanness safety, including hydraulic telescoping rod 1 and set up bed plate 2 and the end plate 3 at hydraulic telescoping rod 1 both ends respectively, bed plate 2 is including setting up squeezing mechanism 4 in bed plate 2 upper end, the auxiliary mechanism 5 of setting on bed plate 2 surface, auxiliary mechanism 5 is including seting up at the kerve 51 of bed plate 2 upper surface, set up at the inside adsorption component 52 of kerve 51, set up at bed plate 2 under the cell 53 on the bottom surface and set up at the inside supporting component 55 of cell 53, be provided with of one side of bed plate 2 external tapping 54.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the supporting assembly 55 includes a movable block 554 movably connected inside the movable tank 53, a supporting block 552 fixedly installed at one side of the movable block 554 and a cushion block 553 disposed at one side of the supporting block 552, a through hole 555 is formed on an outer surface of the supporting block 552, a through rod 551 is penetratingly disposed inside the through hole 555, both ends of the through rod 551 are connected with the supporting block 552, the adsorption assembly 52 includes a main elevating cylinder 521 disposed inside the bottom tank 51, a support rod 522 disposed on an outer surface of the main elevating cylinder 521 and an auxiliary elevating cylinder 523 disposed at one end of the support rod 522, the main elevating cylinder 521 is communicated with the auxiliary elevating cylinder 523 through the support rod 522, a liquid inlet pipe 524 is further disposed on an outer surface of the main elevating cylinder 521, the liquid inlet pipe 524 is communicated with an external port 54, an electromagnetic sleeve 525 is sleeved on an upper end of the main elevating cylinder 521, the main elevating cylinder 521 includes a wall groove 5211 disposed on an outer surface of the main elevating cylinder 521, the utility model discloses a setting is at inside extrusion spring 5212 of wall groove 5211 and the electromagnetic plate 5213 of setting in extrusion spring 5212 one end, electromagnetic plate 5213 and the magnetism of electromagnetic sleeve 525 inner wall magnetism are connected, electromagnetic sleeve 525 is connected with squeezing mechanism 4, through letting in electric current in the electromagnetic sleeve 525, make it have magnetism, let place a section of thick bamboo 41 and adsorb on the upper surface of electromagnetic sleeve 525, be convenient for will place a section of thick bamboo 41 and take off cleanly, simultaneously, the inside of shifting chute 53 is provided with movable block 554, one side of movable block 554 is provided with supporting shoe 552, one side of supporting shoe 552 is provided with soft cushion 553, perforation 555 has been seted up on the surface of supporting shoe 552, perforation 555's inside runs through and is provided with wearing rod 551, the both ends of wearing rod 551 all are connected with the supporting shoe 552, through the interval between the two sets of supporting shoe 552 of adjustment, realize the stability regulation and control of contact surface.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 8, the squeezing mechanism 4 includes a placing cylinder 41 disposed at the upper end of the base plate 2, a delivery pipe 42 and a feeding chute 43 disposed on the outer surface of the placing cylinder 41, and a squeezing cylinder 44 disposed at the lower end of the end plate 3, a connecting flange 45 is disposed on the outer surface of one end of the squeezing cylinder 44, one side of the connecting flange 45 is connected to the lower bottom surface of the end plate 3, a connecting disc 46 is disposed at one end of the squeezing cylinder 44, a hydraulic push rod 47 is disposed on the outer surface of the connecting disc 46, a positioning disc 48 is disposed at one end of the hydraulic push rod 47, the hydraulic push rod 47 and the positioning disc 48 are both disposed inside the end plate 3, the squeezing cylinder 44 is movably connected to the end plate 3 through the hydraulic push rod 47, a leakage preventing mechanism 6 is disposed inside the placing cylinder 41, the leakage preventing mechanism 6 includes an elastic plate 61 disposed inside the placing cylinder 41, a filter bag 62 disposed at one side of the elastic plate 61, and contacts 63 disposed at both ends of the elastic plate 61, elastic plate 61 and filter bag 62 communicate each other, the upper and lower both sides of filter bag 62 all are provided with filter screen 621, one side of contact 63 is provided with guide rail plate 64, the inside of guide rail plate 64 is provided with reset spring 66, reset spring 66's both ends all are provided with guide block 65, guide block 65 and guide rail plate 64 swing joint, one side of guide block 65 is provided with electromagnetism suction plate 67, electromagnetism suction plate 67 and external power electric connection, when putting walnut grain, the opening size of filter bag 62 is realized to repulsion or gravitation between the guide block 65 that utilizes two sets of, also can be closed with the opening part of filter bag 62 simultaneously, prevent at the squeezing in-process, the walnut kernel jets out, put the walnut kernel in filter bag 62 and extrude, can effectually prevent that the walnut dregs from entering into the walnut oil, improve the quality of walnut oil.
Referring to fig. 7, 9 and 10, a repressing mechanism 7 is disposed inside the extrusion cylinder 44, the repressing mechanism 7 includes an extrusion assembly 71 disposed inside the extrusion cylinder 44, and a main push rod 72 and a brake rod 73 disposed at one end of the extrusion assembly 71, one ends of the main push rod 72 and the brake rod 73 are connected with an inner wall of the extrusion cylinder 44, the extrusion assembly 71 includes a fixed plate 712 fixedly mounted inside the extrusion cylinder 44, a main rod 714 penetrating inside the fixed plate 712, and a pressing plate 711 and an inner plate 713 disposed at both ends of the main rod 714, one ends of the main push rod 72 and the brake rod 73 are connected with the inner plate 713, the pressing plate 711 is movably connected with the fixed plate 712 through the main rod 714, a plate groove 715 is disposed on an outer surface of the inner plate 713, an electromagnetic plate 716 and an inner spring 718 are disposed inside the plate groove 715, one end of the inner spring 718 is connected with the electromagnetic plate 716, and the other end of the inner spring 718 is connected with the main rod 714, the upper end of the electromagnetic plate 716 is provided with an arc-shaped block 717, the brake lever 73 comprises a convex tube 731 arranged on the outer surface of the brake lever 73, a brake block 732 arranged inside the convex tube 731 and an electromagnetic sheet 733 arranged on one side of the convex tube 731, a connecting spring 734 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electromagnetic sheet 733, the electromagnetic sheet 733 is connected with the brake block 732 through the connecting spring 734, and the electromagnetic sheet 733 is magnetically connected with the brake block 732, after the preliminary pressing is completed, the walnut grains are pressed again by the pressing plate 711 by using the main push rod 72 to realize re-pressing, and the main rod 714 is impacted by the electromagnetic plate 716 and the arc-shaped block 717, the generated vibration can shake off the walnut slag adhered on the outer surface of the pressing plate 711, so that the pressing quality is improved, the resource waste is reduced, and in the re-pressing process, the mutual repulsion force between the electromagnetic sheet 733 and the brake block 732 is utilized, the brake lever 73 can be extended and contracted in a stepwise manner to prevent an excessive squeezing phenomenon.
To further better illustrate the above examples, the present invention also provides an embodiment of a method for cleaning a processing apparatus for safely producing walnut oil, comprising the steps of:
firstly, connecting the placing cylinder 41 with the electromagnetic sleeve 525, adjusting the distance between the two groups of supporting blocks 552, then placing walnut grains into the placing cylinder 41, and primarily squeezing the walnut grains in the placing cylinder 41 by pushing of the hydraulic push rod 47;
step two: when walnut particles are put, the opening size of the filter bag 62 is realized by using the repulsion force or attraction force between the two groups of guide blocks 65;
step three: after the preliminary squeezing is finished, the walnut grains are squeezed again by the pressing plate 711 through the main push rod 72 to realize secondary squeezing, the main rod 714 is impacted through the electromagnetic plate 716 and the arc-shaped block 717, and the generated vibration shakes and falls the walnut dregs adhered to the outer surface of the pressing plate 711;
step four: in the re-squeezing process, the repulsive force between the electromagnetic sheet 733 and the brake block 732 is used to expand and contract the brake lever 73 in a stepwise manner, thereby preventing over-squeezing.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a processing device and a method for cleanly and safely preparing walnut oil, which comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 1, a base plate 2 and an end plate 3 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1, wherein the base plate 2 comprises a squeezing mechanism 4 arranged at the upper end of the base plate 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 5 arranged on the outer surface of the base plate 2, the auxiliary mechanism 5 comprises a bottom groove 51 arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 2, an adsorption component 52 arranged in the bottom groove 51, a moving groove 53 arranged on the lower bottom surface of the base plate 2 and a support component 55 arranged in the moving groove 53, an external interface 54 is arranged at one side of the base plate 2, the electromagnetic sleeve 525 is provided with magnetism by leading current into the electromagnetic sleeve 525, so that a placing cylinder 41 is adsorbed on the upper surface of the electromagnetic sleeve 525, the placing cylinder 41 is convenient to take down and clean, meanwhile, a movable block 554 is arranged in the moving groove 53, a support block 552 is arranged at one side of the movable block 554, one side of the supporting block 552 is provided with a soft cushion 553, the outer surface of the supporting block 552 is provided with a perforation 555, the interior of the perforation 555 is provided with a through rod 551 in a penetrating way, two ends of the through rod 551 are connected with the supporting blocks 552, the stability regulation and control of a contact surface is realized by adjusting the distance between the two groups of supporting blocks 552, the interior of the extrusion cylinder 44 is provided with an extrusion component 71, one end of the extrusion component 71 is provided with a main push rod 72 and a brake rod 73, one ends of the main push rod 72 and the brake rod 73 are connected with the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder 44, the interior of the extrusion cylinder 44 is provided with a fixed plate 712, the interior of the fixed plate 712 is provided with a main rod 714 in a penetrating way, two ends of the main rod 714 are respectively provided with a pressing plate 711 and an inner plate 713, one ends of the main push rod 72 and the brake rod 73 are connected with the inner plate 713, the pressing plate 711 is movably connected with the fixed plate 712 through the main rod 714, the outer surface of the inner plate 713 is provided with a plate groove 715, the interior of the plate groove 715 is provided with an electromagnetic plate 716 and an inner spring 718, one end of the inner spring 718 is connected with the electromagnetic plate 716, the other end of the inner spring 718 is connected with the main rod 714, the upper end of the electromagnetic plate 716 is provided with an arc-shaped block 717, the outer surface of the brake rod 73 is provided with a convex tube 731, a brake block 732 is arranged inside the convex tube 731, one side of the convex tube 731 is provided with an electromagnetic thin plate 733, the outer surface of the electromagnetic thin plate 733 is fixedly provided with a connecting spring 734, the electromagnetic thin plate 733 is connected with the brake block 732 through the connecting spring 734, and the electromagnetic thin plate 733 is magnetically connected with the brake block 732, after the preliminary pressing is completed, the pressing plate 711 is pressed again by using the main push rod 72 to realize re-pressing, and the electromagnetic plate 716 and the arc-shaped block 717 are used for impacting the main rod 714, the generated vibration can shake the walnut slag adhered to the outer surface of the pressing plate 711, on one hand, the pressing quality is improved, and on the other hand, less resources are wasted, in addition, in the re-squeezing process, the brake lever 73 is expanded and contracted in a stepwise manner by the repulsive force between the electromagnetic sheet 733 and the brake block 732, thereby preventing an over-squeezing phenomenon.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a processingequipment of walnut oil is prepared to clean safety, includes hydraulic telescoping rod (1) and sets up bed plate (2) and end plate (3) at hydraulic telescoping rod (1) both ends respectively, its characterized in that: the base plate (2) comprises a squeezing mechanism (4) arranged at the upper end of the base plate (2) and an auxiliary mechanism (5) arranged on the outer surface of the base plate (2);
the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a bottom groove (51) arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (2), an adsorption component (52) arranged in the bottom groove (51), a moving groove (53) arranged on the lower bottom surface of the base plate (2) and a support component (55) arranged in the moving groove (53), and an external interface (54) is arranged on one side of the base plate (2);
the squeezing mechanism (4) comprises a placing cylinder (41) arranged at the upper end of the base plate (2), a delivery pipe (42) and a feeding groove (43) arranged on the outer surface of the placing cylinder (41), the extrusion cylinder (44) is arranged at the lower end of the end plate (3), a connecting flange (45) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the extrusion cylinder (44), one side of the connecting flange (45) is connected with the lower bottom surface of the end plate (3), a connecting disc (46) is arranged at one end of the extrusion cylinder (44), a hydraulic push rod (47) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting disc (46), a positioning disc (48) is arranged at one end of the hydraulic push rod (47), the hydraulic push rod (47) and the positioning disc (48) are both arranged in the end plate (3), the extrusion cylinder (44) is movably connected with the end plate (3) through the hydraulic push rod (47), and a leakage-proof mechanism (6) is arranged in the placing cylinder (41);
a repressing mechanism (7) is arranged in the extrusion container (44), the repressing mechanism (7) comprises an extrusion assembly (71) arranged in the extrusion container (44), and a main push rod (72) and a brake rod (73) which are arranged at one end of the extrusion assembly (71), and one ends of the main push rod (72) and the brake rod (73) are connected with the inner wall of the extrusion container (44);
the extrusion assembly (71) comprises a fixed plate (712) fixedly arranged in the extrusion cylinder (44), a main rod (714) penetrating through the fixed plate (712), and a pressing plate (711) and an inner plate (713) arranged at two ends of the main rod (714), wherein one ends of a main push rod (72) and a brake rod (73) are connected with the inner plate (713), the pressing plate (711) is movably connected with the fixed plate (712) through the main rod (714), a plate groove (715) is arranged on the outer surface of the inner plate (713), an electromagnetic plate block (716) and an inner spring (718) are arranged in the plate groove (715), one end of the inner spring (718) is connected with the electromagnetic plate block (716), the other end of the inner spring (718) is connected with the main rod (714), and an arc-shaped block (717) is arranged at the upper end of the electromagnetic plate (716);
the brake rod (73) comprises a convex pipe (731) arranged on the outer surface of the brake rod (73), a brake block (732) arranged inside the convex pipe (731), and an electromagnetic thin plate (733) arranged on one side of the convex pipe (731), wherein a connecting spring (734) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electromagnetic thin plate (733), the electromagnetic thin plate (733) is connected with the brake block (732) through the connecting spring (734), and the electromagnetic thin plate (733) is magnetically connected with the brake block (732).
2. The processing device for safely and cleanly preparing the walnut oil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the supporting assembly (55) comprises a movable block (554) movably connected inside the movable groove (53), a supporting block (552) fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (554) and a soft cushion block (553) arranged on one side of the supporting block (552), a through hole (555) is formed in the outer surface of the supporting block (552), a through rod (551) penetrates through the inside of the through hole (555), and two ends of the through rod (551) are connected with the supporting block (552).
3. The processing device for safely and cleanly preparing the walnut oil as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the adsorption component (52) comprises a main lifting cylinder (521) arranged in a bottom groove (51), a support rod (522) arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder (521) and an auxiliary lifting cylinder (523) arranged at one end of the support rod (522), the main lifting cylinder (521) is communicated with the auxiliary lifting cylinder (523) through the support rod (522), a liquid inlet pipe (524) is further arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder (521), the liquid inlet pipe (524) is communicated with an external port (54), an electromagnetic sleeve (525) is sleeved on the upper end of the main lifting cylinder (521), the main lifting cylinder (521) comprises a wall groove (5211) arranged on the outer surface of the main lifting cylinder (521), a squeezing spring (5212) arranged in the wall groove (5211) and an electromagnetic plate (5213) arranged at one end of the squeezing spring (5212), the electromagnetic plate (5213) is magnetically connected with the inner wall of the electromagnetic sleeve (525), and the electromagnetic sleeve (525) is connected with a squeezing mechanism (4).
4. The processing device for safely and cleanly preparing the walnut oil as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: leak protection mechanism (6) are including setting up in elastic plate (61) of placing a section of thick bamboo (41) inside, set up filter bag (62) in elastic plate (61) one side and set up contact (63) at elastic plate (61) both ends, elastic plate (61) and filter bag (62) intercommunication each other, the upper and lower both sides of filter bag (62) all are provided with filter screen (621), one side of contact (63) is provided with guide rail plate (64), the inside of guide rail plate (64) is provided with reset spring (66), the both ends of reset spring (66) all are provided with guide block (65), guide block (65) and guide rail plate (64) swing joint, one side of guide block (65) is provided with electromagnetism suction plate (67), electromagnetism suction plate (67) and external power electric connection.
5. The method for cleaning and safely manufacturing the processing device of the walnut oil according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, connecting the placing cylinder (41) with an electromagnetic sleeve (525), adjusting the distance between the two groups of supporting blocks (552), placing walnut grains into the placing cylinder (41), and primarily squeezing the walnut grains in the placing cylinder (41) by pushing of a hydraulic push rod (47);
s2: when walnut grains are put, the opening size of the filter bag (62) is realized by using the repulsion force or attraction force between the two groups of guide blocks (65);
s3: after the preliminary squeezing is finished, the walnut grains are squeezed again by the pressing plate (711) through the main push rod (72) to realize the secondary squeezing, the main rod (714) is impacted by the electromagnetic plate (716) and the arc-shaped block (717), and the generated vibration shakes and falls the walnut slag adhered to the outer surface of the pressing plate (711);
s4: in the re-squeezing process, the repulsive force between the electromagnetic sheet (733) and the brake block (732) is utilized to make the brake bar (73) stretch in a step type, so as to prevent the phenomenon of excessive squeezing, and all the implementation steps are completed.
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