CN113318982B - Screening device for waxberry processing - Google Patents
Screening device for waxberry processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113318982B CN113318982B CN202110586055.5A CN202110586055A CN113318982B CN 113318982 B CN113318982 B CN 113318982B CN 202110586055 A CN202110586055 A CN 202110586055A CN 113318982 B CN113318982 B CN 113318982B
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- Prior art keywords
- screening
- cylinder
- collecting
- collecting cylinder
- screening plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/08—Screens rotating within their own plane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0228—Containers joined together by screw-, bayonet-, snap-fit or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a screening device for processing waxberries, which comprises an outer shell, wherein a screening cylinder is arranged inside the outer shell and is rotationally connected with the outer shell, a motor is arranged at the bottom inside the screening cylinder, and the output end of the motor is connected with the bottom of the screening cylinder; a first screening plate, a second screening plate and a third screening plate are sequentially arranged in the screening cylinder from top to bottom, the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are all arranged in an inverted cone shape, the aperture of the screen holes of the second screening plate is smaller than that of the screen holes of the first screening plate, and the aperture of the screen holes of the third screening plate is smaller than that of the screen holes of the second screening plate; through the structure, the screening of the waxberries is portable and efficient, and the waxberries are not easy to be subjected to secondary pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruit processing equipment, in particular to a screening device for processing waxberries.
Background
The waxberry belongs to small trees or shrubs of the waxberry genus of the myricaceae family, also known as saint raw plum, white plum and prune, has high medicinal and edible value, has luxuriant branches and leaves of the waxberry, round and regular tree crowns, is tired of red fruits in early summer, is very lovely, is a good tree species produced by combining garden greening, is suitable for being planted in a single place or in a lawn and a courtyard or being planted on a roadside, is ideal if a close planting mode is adopted to separate spaces or play a role in shielding, has moderate fruit taste and moderate sweet and sour taste, can be directly eaten, can be processed into dried waxberry, sauce, sweetmeat and the like, and also can be used for brewing wine, and has the functions of quenching thirst, promoting the secretion of saliva, aiding digestion and the like.
The waxberry needs to be screened after being harvested, and the waxberry is divided into a plurality of levels according to the diameter of the waxberry fruit, so that a better utilization effect can be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a screening device for processing waxberries. The invention has the advantages of convenient and efficient collection of the waxberries, low possibility of secondary pollution and convenient collection of the screened waxberries.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a screening device for waxberry processing comprises an outer shell, wherein a screening drum is arranged inside the outer shell and is rotationally connected with the outer shell, a motor is arranged at the bottom inside the screening drum, and the output end of the motor is connected with the bottom of the screening drum; a first screening plate, a second screening plate and a third screening plate are sequentially arranged in the screening cylinder from top to bottom, the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are all arranged in an inverted cone shape, the aperture of the screen holes of the second screening plate is smaller than that of the screen holes of the first screening plate, and the aperture of the screen holes of the third screening plate is smaller than that of the screen holes of the second screening plate; the axis department of cylinder is equipped with hollow cylinder, be equipped with a plurality of electrically operated gates on the hollow cylinder, be equipped with screening thing collecting assembly in the hollow cylinder, screening thing collecting assembly includes the fore-set, first collecting vessel, second collecting vessel and third collecting vessel, the fore-set, first collecting vessel, second collecting vessel and third collecting vessel set gradually from last to down, the bottom of fore-set, the bottom of first collecting vessel and the bottom of second collecting vessel all are equipped with the opening, first collecting vessel, the top of second collecting vessel and third collecting vessel all is equipped with the collecting vat, the collecting vat communicates with corresponding opening.
In the screening device for processing the red bayberries, the supporting plates are arranged at the top and the bottom in the outer shell, the cover plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening cylinder, the cross sections of the cover plates and the supporting plates are L-shaped, the cover plates cover the supporting plates, and a plurality of balls are arranged at the gaps between the cover plates and the supporting plates.
In the screening device for waxberry processing, the number and the positions of the openings correspond to those of the electric doors.
In the screening device for processing waxberries, a handle is arranged at the top of the top post, external threads are arranged at the bottom of the top post, and internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged at the top of the first collecting barrel.
In the screening device for processing waxberries, the side surface of the screening material collecting component is provided with a positioning groove, and the inside of the hollow cylinder is provided with a positioning bump matched with the positioning groove.
In the screening device for waxberry processing, a top cover is arranged at the top of the outer shell, and a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the outer shell.
In the screening device for processing waxberries, the electric door is an inward-opening hinged door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is provided with an outer shell, a screening cylinder is arranged inside the outer shell and is rotationally connected with the outer shell, a motor is arranged at the bottom in the screening cylinder, the output end of the motor is connected with the bottom of the screening cylinder, a first screening plate, a second screening plate and a third screening plate are sequentially arranged in the screening cylinder from top to bottom, the first screening plate, the second screening plate and the third screening plate are all arranged in an inverted cone shape, the aperture of a screening hole of the second screening plate is smaller than that of a screening hole of the first screening plate, the aperture of a screening hole of the third screening plate is smaller than that of a screening hole of the second screening plate, the motor is started, the motor intermittently rotates and drives the screening cylinder to intermittently rotate, when the screening cylinder rotates, waxberries roll towards the edge on the first screening plate under the action of centrifugal force, when the screening cylinder stops rotating, the waxberries are gathered towards the center of the first screening plate under the action of gravity, so as to achieve the screening effect of gathering the waxberries, after a period of time, screening of the waxberries is completed, compared with manual screening, the screening device is portable and efficient, is not easy to be subjected to secondary pollution, and compared with a common screening device, the screening device is not easy to cause larger vibration and noise, parts are not easy to damage, and the service life is longer.
2. The invention is provided with a hollow cylinder at the axis of a screening cylinder, the hollow cylinder is provided with a plurality of electric doors, a screened object collecting component is arranged in the hollow cylinder, the screened object collecting component comprises a top post, a first collecting cylinder, a second collecting cylinder and a third collecting cylinder, the top post, the first collecting cylinder, the second collecting cylinder and the third collecting cylinder are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the bottom of the top post, the bottom of the first collecting cylinder and the bottom of the second collecting cylinder are all provided with openings, the tops of the first collecting cylinder, the second collecting cylinder and the third collecting cylinder are all provided with collecting tanks, the collecting tanks are communicated with corresponding openings, the screening of red bayberries is finished, the electric doors are opened, the red bayberries fall into the corresponding first collecting cylinder, the second collecting cylinder and the third collecting cylinder from the openings, then the screened object collecting component is taken out, the first collecting cylinder, the second collecting cylinder and the third collecting cylinder are separated, and the screened red bayberries can be obtained, the collection of the screened waxberries is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screen collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the jack post and the first collecting cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-an outer shell; 2-a screening cylinder; 3-a hollow cylinder; 4-a first screening plate; 5-a second screening plate; 6-third screening plate; 7-a motor; 8-an electric door; 9-a screen collection assembly; 10-a top pillar; 11-a first collection cylinder; 12-a second collection cylinder; 13-a third collection cylinder; 14-an opening; 15-a handle; 16-external threads; 17-internal screw thread; 18-a cover plate; 19-a pallet; 20-a ball bearing; 21-a feed pipe; 22-a top cover; 23-a positioning groove; 24-collecting tank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): a screening device for waxberry processing is shown in the accompanying drawings 1-3 and comprises an outer shell 1, wherein a screening cylinder 2 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, the screening cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with the outer shell 1, a motor 7 is arranged at the bottom inside the screening cylinder 2, the output end of the motor 7 is connected with the bottom of the screening cylinder 2, and the motor 7 is convenient to drive the screening cylinder 2 to rotate. From last to being equipped with first screening plate 4, second screening plate 5 and third screening plate 6 down in proper order in the screen cylinder 2, first screening plate 4, second screening plate 5 and third screening plate 6 all are the back taper setting, make things convenient for the red bayberry to gather together to the center under the action of gravity. The aperture of the 5 sieve meshes of second screening board is less than the aperture of the 4 sieve meshes of first screening board, and the aperture of the 6 sieve meshes of third screening board is less than the aperture of the 5 sieve meshes of second screening board, conveniently realizes multistage screening. The axis department of screening cylinder 2 is equipped with hollow cylinder 3, be equipped with a plurality of electrically operated gates 8 on the hollow cylinder 3, be equipped with screening thing collection component 9 in the hollow cylinder 3, screening thing collection component 9 includes fore-set 10, first collecting vessel 11, second collecting vessel 12 and third collecting vessel 13, the fore-set 10, first collecting vessel 11, second collecting vessel 12 and third collecting vessel 13 set gradually from last to down, the bottom of fore-set 10, the bottom of first collecting vessel 11 and the bottom of second collecting vessel 12 all are equipped with opening 14, first collecting vessel 11, the top of second collecting vessel 12 and third collecting vessel 13 all is equipped with collecting vat 24, collecting vat 24 and corresponding opening 14 intercommunication, conveniently collect the red bayberry after the screening.
As shown in fig. 4, top and bottom in the shell body 1 all are equipped with layer board 19, and the top and the bottom of filter cartridge 2 all are equipped with apron 18, and the cross-section of apron 18 and layer board 19 all is the L type, and apron 18 lid closes with layer board 19 on, and the clearance department of apron 18 and layer board 19 is equipped with a plurality of balls 20, conveniently connects filter cartridge 2 and shell body 1 for filter cartridge 2 can rotate in shell body 1, reaches the effect of screening the red bayberry.
The number and the positions of the openings 14 correspond to the number and the positions of the electric doors 8, and after the electric doors 8 are opened, the screened waxberries conveniently fall into the screened matter collecting assembly 9 from the openings 14.
The top of fore-set 10 is equipped with handle 15, and the bottom of fore-set 10 is equipped with external screw thread 16, and the top of first surge drum 11 is equipped with the internal thread 17 with external screw thread 16 matched with, conveniently connects fore-set 10 and first surge drum 11. In addition, the first collecting cylinder 11 and the second collecting cylinder 12 are connected in a threaded manner, and the second collecting cylinder 12 and the third collecting cylinder 13 are connected in a threaded manner.
The side of screening thing collection component 9 is equipped with constant head tank 23, and the inside of hollow cylinder 3 is equipped with the location lug with constant head tank 23 matched with, fixes a position screening thing collection component 9 for opening 14 corresponds with electrically operated gate 8.
The top of shell body 1 is equipped with top cap 22, and one side at 1 top of shell body is equipped with inlet pipe 21, and top cap 22 carries out the capping to shell body 1, avoids impurity to get into screening drum 2, and inlet pipe 21 makes things convenient for the feeding.
The electrically operated gate 8 is the interior open hinged door, and after the screening is accomplished, opens electrically operated gate 8, and the red bayberry after conveniently screening gets into in the screening thing collection component 9 from corresponding opening 14.
The working principle is as follows:
when the screening machine works, waxberries to be screened are added into the screening drum 2 from the feeding pipe 21, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 intermittently rotates and drives the screening drum 2 to intermittently rotate, the waxberries roll towards the edge on the first screening plate 4 under the action of centrifugal force when the screening drum 2 rotates, the waxberries are gathered towards the center of the first screening plate 4 under the action of gravity when the screening drum 2 stops rotating, so that the screening effect on the waxberries is achieved, after a period of time, the screening of the waxberries is completed, the electric door 8 is started, the waxberries fall into the corresponding first collecting drum 11, the second collecting drum 12 and the third collecting drum 13 from the opening 14, then the screening object collecting assembly 9 is taken out, and the first collecting drum 11, the second collecting drum 12 and the third collecting drum 13 are separated, so that the screened waxberries can be obtained.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sieving mechanism for red bayberry processing, includes shell body (1), its characterized in that: a screening drum (2) is arranged in the outer shell (1), the screening drum (2) is rotatably connected with the outer shell (1), a motor (7) is arranged at the bottom in the screening drum (2), and the output end of the motor (7) is connected with the bottom of the screening drum (2); a first screening plate (4), a second screening plate (5) and a third screening plate (6) are sequentially arranged in the screening cylinder (2) from top to bottom, the first screening plate (4), the second screening plate (5) and the third screening plate (6) are all arranged in an inverted cone shape, the aperture of the screen hole of the second screening plate (5) is smaller than that of the screen hole of the first screening plate (4), and the aperture of the screen hole of the third screening plate (6) is smaller than that of the screen hole of the second screening plate (5); the screening device is characterized in that a hollow cylinder (3) is arranged at the axis of the screening cylinder (2), a plurality of electric doors (8) are arranged on the hollow cylinder (3), a screened material collecting assembly (9) is arranged in the hollow cylinder (3), the screened material collecting assembly (9) comprises a top column (10), a first collecting cylinder (11), a second collecting cylinder (12) and a third collecting cylinder (13), the top column (10), the first collecting cylinder (11), the second collecting cylinder (12) and the third collecting cylinder (13) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, openings (14) are formed in the bottom of the top column (10), the bottom of the first collecting cylinder (11) and the bottom of the second collecting cylinder (12), collecting grooves (24) are formed in the tops of the first collecting cylinder (11), the second collecting cylinder (12) and the third collecting cylinder (13), and the collecting grooves (24) are communicated with the corresponding openings (14); after screening of the red bayberries is finished, the electric door is opened, the red bayberries fall into the corresponding first collecting cylinder, second collecting cylinder and third collecting cylinder from the opening, then the screening object collecting assembly is taken out, the first collecting cylinder, the second collecting cylinder and the third collecting cylinder are separated, the screened red bayberries can be obtained, and the screening of the red bayberries is facilitated; supporting plates (19) are arranged at the top and the bottom in the outer shell (1), cover plates (18) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the screening cylinder (2), the cross sections of the cover plates (18) and the supporting plates (19) are L-shaped, the cover plates (18) cover the supporting plates (19), and a plurality of balls (20) are arranged at the gap between the cover plates (18) and the supporting plates (19); the top of fore-set (10) is equipped with handle (15), and the bottom of fore-set (10) is equipped with external screw thread (16), and the top of first collecting vessel (11) is equipped with and internal thread (17) with external screw thread (16) matched with.
2. The screening apparatus for waxberry processing according to claim 1, wherein: the number and the position of the openings (14) correspond to the number and the position of the electric doors (8).
3. The screening apparatus for waxberry processing according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the screening material collecting component (9) is provided with a positioning groove (23), and the inside of the hollow cylinder (3) is provided with a positioning lug matched with the positioning groove (23).
4. The screening apparatus for waxberry processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top of shell body (1) is equipped with top cap (22), and one side at shell body (1) top is equipped with inlet pipe (21).
5. The screening apparatus for waxberry processing according to claim 1, wherein: the electric door (8) is an inward opening hinged door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110586055.5A CN113318982B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Screening device for waxberry processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110586055.5A CN113318982B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Screening device for waxberry processing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113318982A CN113318982A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
| CN113318982B true CN113318982B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110586055.5A Active CN113318982B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Screening device for waxberry processing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113318982B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030146137A1 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-07 | Bichel Ronald A. | Apparatus and method of soft sorting fruits and vegetables |
| CN110537709A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-12-06 | 秭归县屈姑食品有限公司 | A device for orange washs screening |
| CN209331148U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-09-03 | 靖州县中山杨梅科技有限责任公司 | A kind of red hayberry wine processing red bayberry cleaning equipment |
| CN209303174U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-08-27 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer rotation screening plant |
| CN210279764U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-10 | 颍上县管氏面制品有限公司 | Impurity removing device for flour production and processing |
| CN211303712U (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-08-21 | 莱阳新龙海食品有限公司 | Soybean sieving mechanism for food processing |
| CN211153720U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-08-04 | 湖北三峡神农生物科技有限公司 | Fruit type belt cleaning device with screening function |
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2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202110586055.5A patent/CN113318982B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113318982A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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